1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

33
1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY - OCTOBER 1951 Korean War Korean War Project Record: USMC-1297 CD: 18 United States Marine Corps History Division Quantico, Virginia Records: United States Marine Corps Unit Name: 1st Marine Division Records Group: RG 127 Depository: National Archives and Records Administration Location: College Park, Maryland Editor: Hal Barker Korean War Project P.O. Box 180190 Dallas, TX 75218-0190 http://www.koreanwar.org

Transcript of 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Page 1: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY - OCTOBER 1951

Korean War

Korean War Project Record: USMC-1297

CD: 18

United States Marine Corps History Division

Quantico, Virginia

Records: United States Marine Corps

Unit Name: 1st Marine Division

Records Group: RG 127

Depository: National Archives and Records Administration

Location: College Park, Maryland

Editor: Hal Barker

Korean War Project

P.O. Box 180190

Dallas, TX 75218-0190

http://www.koreanwar.org

Page 2: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200200DECLASSIFIED

"""--.

RLF'ifg A9-4 ser 2774 21 Nov 1951

FIRST ENDORSEI!ENT on CO lstBn lstVar 1tr ser 536-51 of 7 Nov 1951

FTan: Tor

.. Viat

G~qandL-~ Officer, let Marines Clillllll&nd&nt of the J.W.rine Corps (1) COIIIIl&IJiing General, 1st lli.rine Division, Fl!F (2) Conmanding General, Fleet liarine Force, Pacific

,...,_J/1 ,LLJ£;~

S. s. WADE

Copy tor

CO lst.Bn lstii&r

DECLASSIFIED

Page 3: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200201DECLASSIFIED

Df£LASSJflED SECRET 41-1/fmh §ecurity Information Al2 (.

Ser: 0 0 5 R '\i' ~ 5 1

DEC 111g11' SECOND ENDORSEMENT on let Battalion, let Marines Historical Diary for October 1251, ltr ser 536-51 dtd ? Nove~ber 1951

From: To: Via:

Subj:

Commanding General_~ let Marine Division, FMF Com'llandA.nt of the Marine Corps Comman<2ing General, Fleet Marine Force, Pacific

Historical Diary for October 1951

1. F.orwarded.

2. The security classification of this endorsement is removed when detached froM the basic document.

3. Transmission is authorized by United States Registered Mail in accordance with article 0?05, United Ste.tes Navy Security Manual for Classified Matter 1951.

HCREl SECRET

~-~~~ By direction

DECLASSIFIED

'~~

:i;. j

!. J

Page 4: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200202

L.-r r

t

l

II II II ! ~ .

~ I ! ! I

~ r

DECLASSIFIED

DECWSIHED ~~~ -- .. ~

0728/945 A12 Ser 0 0 4 ft8- 5 1

rrHIRD E~·.i..JCF:SS!·f3~T on !_~t B?-.ttalion, lst ~-~arine~ Hietorical Diary for October 1951, 1 tr ser 536-51 of 7 :··ove.nber 1951

From: Co:nmanding \k!1.eral, Fleet ::arine Forca, Pacific TO; co:::,na.nd.ant o-:: the :--rarine Cor0S

Subj: Historical Jiary for Cctobrr 1951

l. For~mrd.ed.

2. P~rtlcular notice H&s ta::.!,;.~~ cf the s.cco·LLYlt of tt.e rs.id made by elements of 11 0" Comyan;r un 30 Cctober l95l. ':'he stepe in the plp..nnin;; an:l exe::nticn Jf this rr,il are des-c:r ' "ed in 'st .. oJ"i ne "' "' e' on '"'pin<'\ •rl~et" .,Qr' ne 7 u··rc··e· .,1,.1....' ....... ·~---~-- JJ.J..,•.J.•-.-. ~:_-,,_,~~.I.,,.:.. v • ....-;..t_. _! I. .._, 1

Di v:.sion ~=~::28ra:;.d.um :-~umber 357-5l of' 11 :Tove,nber 1951.

3. Thia endorse:~ent is d.0wngraded to unclaesifiei C::;JOn de tach cent cf the encloll ure •

4. Transmission by United StQtes re;:;iete:red :nail or re[l.stered guari =.ail is al.ltl:a-r-:lzed in =.c.::~or~t~r;.ce -r;~:lth United States l,':av~T Re gul:: "'ci n::.s ..

Cop~r to~ CG, lst:ff'.rDi v

:~ -- --- -. ~~ i SECURITY HlFuRIC,:ATI ::N

DECLASSIFIED

~s;i

Page 5: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200203DECLASSIFIED

-·-----------..:===================~---r \, ,. 0

&£ E. SFCD'-'Ir.T'Y

r- .. ( .

'OT__T_c l fir:l-'i;,."' • ...... .-1 _<;.,.-"

ZE2--: G7S-f.1 '7 l<ov 1951

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ~

Iiittoricc.l Die!'r7' for Cctobe:.-. 1951 ( Cont 1 ()

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ~ - - - - - - - - - - -

I- Li:>:'sctives receivec. o.u-ring p~rioc .. II- Dil'ecti··er, issuec a,·,r-ing psrioC. (no!:e).

III- Overlryn o:r eac:h ctrnf!s~ s1 ";uat~on. ::rv- Intf'1.1.igenc:: !"'eyo:rts su":'rJ. tteC ... v~ C··:.er:- tior:s reno:rt~ submi 't.f:et ~1..nc1. p&~:?'lol

rr--;:;oT"ts f':rom ·sutor~inr.te units.

~- •. CECUF..I~Y r:::FCP.:~.;;.::;IOI'~

-18-

DECLASSIFIED

'

Page 6: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200204DECLASSIFIED

r' r: 2 :-;_~~.,;.:._u ;;_:r.t::: :~ :.; --l.~t Fo:-t~;"'lio:;., li~-l: i:..:~"r~ .. ~;::.:·~

:.:_"'~ · -~.,~.:-· I:iv~-~-~lo.:-1, :;r:--:F c/o F~C, ~:~ Fr~~ci~~~~ Orli~.

From: Co~~&nding Officer To: Coma:Ft.nC .. _"":it o"!: the ~,:arine C'Jr-.:B Vic.: (1) CoomtoJlding Officer, lst i-; !'1.nes

(r) Con:l!r.er.C_~_nt_.- Jene::--r.l, lnt i:'?,ri·le Tiivisio:;, Fleet 1-lnri:Je F·orce

(;:-) Comr.-.r,_nC.!.ng Gene~.!=)l, Fleet :·:c._rine Force, F·-tcif'ic

( ~~ (h) (c) ( ,, ,._._,

Fro:u~ 1 Octo"'-.er 1·::J6l to 2 Octo""cr 19:-;l, Fii)st Bat":8.liG:1, Firs~ ::f'ri~1::s cor:t1:-'uef to occu:;y- end i:.-:1pl~oye its d.ef'e~sl";.te po sl tio.:.s ext ene i 11.:; f'ro:::. DT :3Z5495 to DT 2·675l8. :r;,,.~_ ·r:-l~1t;: t!"iis ;erioO the bo..tt:J..liO'". .m.a.intaineCt C·J:-,t:~c"t o.1. t:-- tt~e en~:?'lY by ae;?ressivc :;rtroPLlg anc'l inflicte<''c lcec.VY casuclti>:f on 0.1-:. observe& en c-oy tt.roug:-t co:-J£tant observ · tior. ancl. f'rompt e:'fective elliploy.nent of al "'!_ supporti1:~ a:t'~~3~ SJ!OT'?_(-;_ic .uortG.:r' .un0 arti '.le~"~T fi """f: 1·-'t=-.s receiv~Cc :L:. frei:I0ly lines tl:"J.ro-~sr~out

,;tl'-€ period.

·-­~~.~-

~:he b.-:.ttr.llcn 1-\•as :--eliev~:CI by Seco·~c. Batto.lir)n, Fir:~t harines on ; Octal":·~!' 1951. f~elief 'i::e[e.n nt 0600 and T;~~~-s COi..l1.­

J:.-1let,~d. ct 1330 or_ tla8 a-te. D'I-"on bein[ relieved, :xnits of the b·;.tte.llo .. l r.uoveCI. to c. re:;;.:r area. t:tt DT 3374:61 1~~1-~e:r.•c a C.elicioua tJ.,:·t ruea}. ,,rG_s ser~.:e::'. to r-;.J.l ha.nd.s ~-~t a n:o'tile t;e.lle? -~.:nit. The bs..ttalio11 left tLis s.ssemt;l:.~ ~:..rea &t 1900 anCl ~.J.oveC., ;1_nder tl:e co..-er of' dc.l'kness, to its reserve area, DT 3QLA01, cJ.osint:, this at 2130. .n.t 0630 on· the mornin.; of 9 Octohcr, ~n ac.v·nce p~.:r·t? f'ro~~ Cou1-'any B 1,:re.e $.r:,bushf."d "t;y an un3:not·iill number of enem;- -:.,_t D::.: 3:384:73.. Ti1e pf.!r't~- of t!..r?.e ( 3) suffered t1:.cs ( ~) :.U~"...r B: First Lieuten8~t J~ C. Breck!nriBsA 1 ~nf Cor'~or~l L. B. ~oore; anC_ one (1) hi; ... : .criv~,_t,c- Fir.:·t; 0Ia~·a E .. J ... B:ro~--•;,l.

;::,iv~sion Frag Creer 07);;10"1 dil"c:ctec'. '.:r.ir1 Battalion, Flrst :_:;:rine s t-"_) relieve First Bs.tt~clio:1, Fir::-t :,>--ri::es OI1

position cnc1_ c·::;:-on relie~ a,no o:l:.en close C. 1:-: asse;n"l:· a!'e::, I/i' ZD2402 tLe First Battolio;:;, Fir2t iicrines 1-"0ulCi rever+; to Division Reserve.

DECLASSIFIED

...

Page 7: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200205DECLASSIFIED

_.--...

>LLibrw .d.9-4 3o?T': 536-51 ? Nov 1351

. \'ihile in reserve, et;.u1pment vcas repaired, and hot showers anti ~olean clothE:s were mo>.de available to all personnel. Hovies were' sho~m each nieht, and one Army Speciea Service Show was pre sent~C.. As Division Reserve the bP.ttalion provid.ect seouri ty for the First };,,rine Air \-:ing Eao.ar Control 3t&t1on 0:1 ::::ill 615, :UT 310417. Daily platoon size working p:crtie s i.1roro-;ce. e:'i ;;ting helico:;>ter strips ana. vrorked on defensive :)ositions on t:b.e Kansas Line from DT 24'n27 to DT 268353, A tre.ining scl,eou1e -which placed emrhas1s on inoividual an<" hand-to-J:..anct cowbat Kas be~un on 11 October cilld continued until the battalion W8S re­leased. fro~i its reserve status.

On 20 October 1951, the bHttslion rsceivea Division Frag O:"der 2018581, ~Thiel: o.i:rectet'l t:h.is b8ttslio'1 to le.no l)atrols 'by helicopter 0'1 tl::e Division Base Line extencl.ne; f:!'om DT 3731 to DT 3E46 and screen the e,reH extenCl.irc.c; vrest,_-:c•"rd fro;;: this line to _tl:e Division I-iSP.. Or·iginaPy scheduleo for 21 Ccto'ber, the operation was (lelayeo t•;enty-four ( 24) hours due to lnclcwent ;,reather a:1ct ;;as execute!'. on 22 October, beginning at 1053. T::o:is ope~ation, highly successful in all respects, Kas the thi:ro tactical helicopter-lift in history ano. reprenentec. A pioneering step for1·~arC'. in the ::'ield of com'='ine!l inf8ntry-air operstions. The tecr.nique of 1oa0.ing tactical units employed at trds time prove~ highly effective.

On 23 October 1951, Division Fr~ Order 231855I WilS received. This orde:-- C.i:rectr;i' tl::.e battc-.lion to revert to parent co:1trol at 240COli, and to relieve the Third Battalion, First Narines. P.eglmentr.l Fr~>.g Order 231855Z directed the Firr:t Be.tta.lior,, to revert to p~.rent control at 240001Z ~:>nd. effect relief of Third Battalion.

At 0245 on 24 October 1951 the First Battalion beiiiB.n a w.otor anC', foot moverr.ent from its reserve asEembly area, DT 004404, to effect this relief. The relief -.ras begun Ht 0540 and cor<irletecl at 0900 >>hen tl::e Firct Battalion assumed res:ponsibl.lit;:: for the assigned sector. The command post was establisted at DT 32645e.

The battaJ.io;:-t occu:,ieq defensive positions extenc!i~g f"'om DT 318466, alar:~ t:t.e rid:;e to Eill_854, to DT 33,')482. In accordance '1\'i th Regimental Frag Orcer 2518251, Fi th attached. overlay, on 26 October 1951, the bc.ttalion s1:ifte<'l. its line with nn~ limiting points f'rom tT 345492 to 1T 323469. Contact wi tl::. tl:e enemy w-as maintained. by constant o'.Jservatio'·,, full employment of' suppo:-ting >·ie&por:s, end a seriss of aggressive sniper anC' raicing patrols .-:hie!:, co;nbir:cc -w-1. th psychologiocl warfc.rf, seJ"''rP,r> to upsPt and unnerYe thr enemy .. Korean languae;e louClsperJJ:P~ ct'o~.c.caatr bea.mei' to the enemy :·~cce concuctc-e~ t;;o (::;.) or three (0) tL:cs ()Her, d9.y froili 24 Cctober throu.;;;h the ene. o:~ t:he mo~tr:, anC_ these bro&-<::cnsts e:f~ectively dre;:.,.- deeerters into friendly lines as priwners of ,-e.r. A 'bu;;;le WJ.s usea. to 'blo•' fJol't~. Kores.n bugle cs-,lls as a confusinf: R.nO. harr&Bf!ing

::0 i . ns; this 9~!'1o<" e.lso J?rtill<'"'Y fmf mo:nt;::.J:' li & I JFJ -..2-

----· ---~--==- ------~- ----------

DECLASSIFIED

Page 8: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200206

~ ( '

P.LL/~r'; A9-4 Ser: 536-51 7 Nov 1S61

fires l•'ere shift eel. to nrio::' selected. areas anc fire a at irregulrtr intervals Fl::ich provci".~ highly suc:!essful as a harrassinz agent.

At 0500 on 30 October 1951, Coc..:;:,a.r,y C of thi 8 be.ttaliO"­dispc.tched a rc.iC.ing; force to DT :'-23470. This force consisted of a reinforce<". rifle pl~toon, one (1) squad of Fhic:h executed the actuel re.ici. ;delle the remaini"er of the l)lc;toon ''"' s usee. as a pe.trol bF.se ano base of f'1:-e. Thor>ougr~y planne<" sni' euper":ly exec·;.ted, this highly successf·"l r<c.io. "'"·s not~C'. cy :t.ctjor General Tho:nas, CommB.n~ing Geners.l, Firct Ec•rine Division, F;:F, "'ho sent a personal n;.:ell Done" to tree bc.ttFcl,_on. The raiders c>.ccounted. for sixty-fi're {65) covntec. ene];]y KIA' s, t1··ent.y-fi'.'C (25) estiiil:.tea. enex_y WIA' s, and one (1) ?01·7. Artille:!:'y firec'. C.·<.lri~g the coc:rse of t'!".e raiCl, <>ccountecJ fo~ !'n estim~te:i { 30) ene:,1y ::IA' s, :!'ift:' (50) enemy '"1;-I.:a .. ' s, t~,\:o ( 2) I!.i.B.chl~e guns, a::1il f'o~ty (~~c) enemy bunke:r·s. Cn~ fri enC.l:r '"ill!:. wa.s su!fere~, Ci:J..ri:Jg t:-~e :rc,iC.

During the pE'rio~ 1 Octoter 1951 to 31 Octo""e:,• 1851 1 tr.e Fir.st Be_ttalion, Fir:·t 1-J:~,_:r-inP s su:ff'ereG. a totr:l of' t1.·.~o t ~-) KI-\' s, thirty (:50) 1:v.• s, s.n(~ onA (l) i:.J:A. Durin<3 t"'is period tventy-~~e ("'1) '-0'·-•" 1·cr"· c--~---~-• ~1-c '-~.,_-,io·· ~ot--+~ .. "·.,A '") ·..; .. J. k• .1- . ,-;, -, ;, c 'Apv,-'.·. t:.~--• ..< ... ,... U.J.U \ . .;;c..l.. -~ , ,_.,r;,l,: I.J .__, \'··

o:f-f'i cers o.::c s eventy-eigc~t ( '78) er.liR•:ed ;.Jfn for t:te '~cnth of Octo'::er. At t:te close of the peri oil. t::e battal1o:: ''"B CO":t't --:ul.ne; to de:fen0.

1 occupy, ~--~ ,- -~~·::._,::revs its Gefer~s1ve positions fro::.

DT 345492 to D':i:' 3£3469.

1 October l951 - ~he FirEt :a~ttc:.J.io::-: 1 First L:_~ri·-'1es, cor~.ti!:.Uf"f-:; to occurr :<n0 i:~.:p:'O"~'.,.e defensive lJOc;;l tio~s e::c::tenfine:; f.:tto::~ DT 3:<5~,91 to Eill 884, to T/i' 366518, ;,.t or,m, \'eal'0:1~ Con;;•.ony C_i ~::.;-;:tched a p"!:ttrol to Eill 9£4, DT 366~-71. ~~'1'<e pc.t~ol reti.Ched its deatin:-tion at 1005 ana. :founi'!. four (4) de;cd Kore' :1" in tl:e vic:l..:1! tJr of DT 3654.74. ·:he Kore.s .. ns hB_(). 't·et>n Rhot, snd haC thei.,..., hcnC~s tled be:t'.J.nC. the:'lr backs, 1~ritl: com:::11J.nic~:ti8!1. i:d.\·t..~~ · It tvas estims.teC. ttr-.. t tt.e:r had. been e_eaC. for· three ( .:) t .. ,.esk8 .. ':'h" n"tl'Ol re+,rn·d to ·o~ce o+ 1050 \•'it,_ "~g·,ti\"" en~'l'- "Or.t··n+ - KC'" U..-!. ••• •,.,...., c-,,J I . -· ._._: ._ :· ~'-'""'~ V • C·-- '-'•

At 0700 1 Cor:!:r'c;,y C C.isl_:·-~tcheC_ a co~~-:::.ct patr·ol to D? 575515. Ths .patrol rec.chei' i' s il.estin.:tio:: anc. mc.~.e cont:ct with the friendly F.CK unit on t~e right v.t 0945. '!:he patrol returnee. to ba~e at 1130, ~;i :::-_ negati v <· ene:ay contact. At 13:20, \fegpons Co:npany dispat;cheti. e patrol to Hill 924, DT 366471. The p&trol reacheC. its destin:;.tion c,t 1415, G.n:'! returneC' to bfl.se at 15£0, Fit'!: negative ene;rcy contact. Durin~ tr.e ·de-y, in orC'.er to lnEnJ.rc tbe eecurito' of the battalion's rear, lveapor.F Co;;~;1a11y C.est:roy;oc thirteen (10) ene:J.;)' "cunk rs o;-; Hill 924, DT 366471. At 1330

C co~encec~ mover:en': .to a na<: riil:.t :flank :posi tio:-:, at J.Jf~~~J.7, em complete<" t!;e UJOVe €lt 1730.

__________________________ _)

DECLASSIFIED

Page 9: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200207

I

I 1:

~

H II 1: l [ I

DECLASSIFIED

'7 Nov 1951

------H:lstorioa.J. Diary f'or Octo'"-·H' 1951 ( Cont 1 a.)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

2 October 19!:,1 ........ A.t 0800, "'Jeapon'""~ C0t:()&:.ny d.lsp~tc!"'_::C a·pr:t~ol

to Hill 924, DT :366471. '1'he pr."trol reacher i 'C s c.utinstio!'l

0.t 0945, o..nc" returnee tCJ bc.se at 1045 ,,1.th negotive enemy cont~.ct.

Atloo,.,-~ "di ''l' ·~ ~ ~·-. ~~" .... ~.,~ ..; 1 VQID"";:;f·,n\r V _ B"C.'7'.vC~lE:0. C. COflw~C\- :P--".trOJ.: "f.;Q .!..-':.· ~::rZJV.J..c....

- ... ... !'<, The p?troc reached i'c<' Cl~etinD.tio;c !illC "'-"·~'e contc.ct with frienc_y

P.OK uni 1: s en tt_e right at 1:!.2.t) 1 ret1.::"~ .. r;.ing to b.;_se at 1~10 1~.d. tr necr-,tive ener.:y oont,·.ct. At 1i<i<O, \veapo':'ls CoroJ)any •.Hspl'ttchcr'! £i

patrol to Eill 32.4, DT 3664'71. ::Cbe putrol_ re&ctc~ :t tr~ d.esti­

natio'1 at 14-25 1 and re::.turr:_,;-:.0 to CP3e ::~t 1500 \·!itl: netJ-tl-,.rs

en.emr c~rl"':r.c"':. The b:-ttallo~-- 8trf'f"e~ed t'\\'O (;:.) ~-·;IA' E~ or,e (1) "h:~ e. :frien(J1.y i!line 1 s~D~ one (1) by i..n ene::y booDy t!""sp:;~_-= ;C:'e­

nr'.d.e, at DT 36lC08.. ~he br __ t;t.'"'lio:: c.::;:;.t~T,~.:r: -.e. to occu:p~~ anr.

tmprove 1 tP d.ef'ensi"Te poni tio!'s.

·'

3 October 1?51 - At 0.'30", ';Jef.pons CampEn:" (',1sprtc"-eo a :p&trol to '' !

""'!'L-"' "'r"!A .,.....f'"' <;TQ/":!AN"T I"""."L.-._,... ""'of- , ""'{'lr'l-,...,;: .,.:,..,., ;:;r .i,..t11 ~t:i.~n "'-~ ')C'C:::f\ h~J...L '::11;::."± 1 V.i. t..'CU"±f..L.., .l..L.lt:" !!o..vr0..1. rc.:..-.;._~e'""" ... t...- ues__.J.. __ -' '-'~ ,-~~" ._.._.,_.

ana returnee. to base at 1055 ;-;iter nege,ti"e ene~c:' cc:J.t:cct. At

1000, Compt.::y C dispatcheil a c0nt~.c+: p:ctro1 to D!:' 3'75515. ':"be

patrol reacheC. its de e.tinaticn a.na. maC.e cont ~-'.ct -.-.~it~ frie:nC'l:;- :r.c-:: uni t or: t'J:'"-e r1cht n.t 1045 ~nfl. returnee~ to base at l?'D~ \vi t!:. ~r~18 ",··.:-·+"'..,--- --..,--~ ......... ¥'-+-,. .... + ,..,""',.....,.. ncA~ t'r"'1 1()tifl.,. f''r".t~n~,~,. "11.,.. 8 ......... ~; .. 6

i::-""'-'__._' t:' !=illt:' ._· >,.;; ..... >~~ 'v'"-• _,,_...._.,_,"" ..; - -u ._;,j ....,._J_..__ V. --LG .. '-'- ...... · .,;-, -- ,_,, . .'-\..

b~· fou.r (4) v:~F ,,•a.s co du.o~:2C'. on Hill 835, DT 3555, •·ith gooe. coverace. D~.1ring t!i.e day ten (lO) Jlore bur:~ers ·Fe'Y'e {cs-t:::--:>yeC.

by ~J.--a:;ons Co:npan;, Or! Hill 924, D'I 36eA?l. ~h~ bTt tr•lior; cont:tnu::"<l.

to occup:r ane i=.prove ,its c1efena1ve positions~

4 October lC)51 - ;...t C200 1 ~weapons 9om.pa":1.~/ _-:i~:.:i.:·~~::~~-:~~ ~- pat:rol to

Hill 984, 17 366471. 'i'he patrol reached its destino.tion "'t 0940,

a.Dd retu'rncd_ to b&.se at 1015, v.'i t1· negc_ti .,_.,.s en0r:y conta~t... A."c

OSll'-, Corop&ny C d:tsp::tc!';eC'. s. contact p9.trol to DT 375515, The

p?.trol r-e8CJ--Jed it:::: G.estinr.tion ·ana. I!lEl.C.e con.t:lct v"*:t~:r- fri~nGlr

F.OK unit on the rig!:t at 1030, returnine; to b,;.:,e at 1£30 1';1 tC:::.

negr:.ti-;re enez7 c:mtnct. ruri':'lg the d.::.y, ei.;htesr: (18) t::nkers

were destroyed ~y Weapons Cow~any on Eill 924, ~7 366471. :he bB+t<;11td co;;tinu~a. to occupy cnc. improve itil defensive positions.

5 October 19 51 - At OSlO, 1·:eapo'1e Cor.tpl:'.ny C'i fl!J"+ c~ ~i' "'- P~-~!'c1

to E111 924, :CT 0664'7L The p~tro1 rE:"c't.eC. its oest1.nPtion at

0~30 and rctt~rnefl. ta b-s.se ::t lCl5 ;-1. t~- negative enem~~ c.onthct.

At 1020, Cor:l;,JPrr:r C d.16:0"-tche0. ,o, conts.c+; p::<.t:--ol, to DT 375515. :fhe pntrol r--et;;.c:hed. it~ de ~ti~ --:~iiJ~ pnO_ mt: .. [l.e cont ::.ot "\:~~ith ~rie!1:''7.y

EOK unit on t1:e rig!"~t _at 1100, rt-t'-.l:rn:ln~ tc 'Lase ~.t l.:Z:50, 1·:itY

neg• ti,re enea0 cont~.ct. e.t 0\?:'D, Cm''1'~-ny B rece1v<"e emf!.11 Erms

fire f'rorr.:. 2..n estime.te6. forty t~-0} enemy in t::.e vicinity of :S:ill

DT 307502. Cor:.J.yJP..!!:Y D r0pulse-C the a.ttac~: ~'.1. th sme11 ar:u1s

DECLASSIFIED

. {.

Page 10: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200208

I

f I I If I~ If r1 If

E L I' k ·3 r

- - - - - - - - - - ~ - - - -(Cont' <3.)

anc. artillP.ry fire ani' inflicted an estiwc.ted ten (lC) er,emy

KIA. ~To frlend.ly cctsualties v.-e~e st.rffer~O_ 'by Cora:yany B. At

lfZO, Com,pany B receivec. t1orenty-si::r (26) rouni'.s of 82 l.L::

Horte.r t'il"e betind tl:e.il"~ nositio::.8. belie"'tccl_ to 8e fro:.-.

vicinity of !-:ill 80Z, D~ ~17500. it 2S30, Cotu.:;b.ny C recelveO

a light .:pro 'bin:; att0.c:;: fror~ a.YJ estlmfltRc three ( Z) enemy, at

Dl£ 5E4516. The enemy utilized small ~-c·~j_~~ Grdl eutom;-:.:tic 't·;e'-~PO~l8

fire. Fire was r·eturi.1e.f Dy Com:')r>ny C end the enemy suffercC.

a.t-J. estim:ted one {l) ·taAL Com·cc-mv C e:uffered no cR..sut::lties.

c:'he batt>,lioa C0:1tinueC. to OCCUpy. an(', improve 1 tP defEneive

. positions.

6 Octoter 1~51 - At 0800, ~Te&l)Ono Co:~(:)Co..fiy diSI-'-:.;:tcl'r.f' F p~trol

to Rill 924~ DT 3e64?1~ r:L1he patrol re[-;.chea. 1te: destinc:.tinn

at 0905 P.nc :>~turne~. to be.se a.t 1005, ,,"1 tr: nec:eti'>e enemy

cont~?.ct. At 090.5, Company C dicpatcl:eC!. a contG.ct pr.t,.o1.., to

DT 3?5515. rrhe pat.rol !"'e~tc1-red tts C.er.-;tinG.ti:n". g;u_1 mad.e

con'!;,-: ot '·"1 th fri endl:; EOK unit or.. the right ~>.t 0'14-5, return inc

to "base at 11?"0 .. :;;-itL neg.::ti-:.~e ent'iTiY cont~ct. At 1015, CouL}.::ttny

C dispe.tchect a sc;uaa. size petrol to D':' 365:"::',5 to c!:Eck on booby

trapR in previouslc' cesertec friendly 'bunkers. The patrol

retv.rned. to bpse at llf.O .,.rith ll5f:<:::~ti"'.:-E results. At 10~0~

Coii!p~.ny B receiv"~ small e.rmR fire froc.: an eetim8,t~ct six·ty (60)

enemy, i ~, t1:.e vicinity of ilill 46'7, I/11 5-'37503. Con~!';a!'i~.r !J

employE'd small A.rms an.:; e . .,.,tille:ny f'1re !?-~ co:t.n~er m.F:F~sures

with ·~nJr.n01-.m results. From 1530 to 1545 an .ni~ strike, by

f' ;_ .. -~--· ., "t!11 Af:...., 'l"'f

_our \4i V •. .tt·• s tr.re.s C'~J11rluotec on u:i.L..•. __....___·r, TIT 3?' 1 F-03; 1:-'ith or~e-

hunC:-eC pe!" cent covsr2 . .=e, ir..flict5.ne· an estimt:"-:.teO. tt.irty-fi";re

(35) enemy K.IA 1 s anG tPenty (20) enem:.r ~·:IA 1 s .. Frorc. os:::-o to

lClE an a:t~ striKe ''"'' 0"'1C'.uctea. on Rill '731, D~ 3:''3529, by

fo-:..:.r (4) v::F' s, t·'itJ-.. nlr:ety· .;_Jer cent cov.s7'g,cr_, X'es·!.:;lts unkno1·rn.

At l[400, Cor1l}::)&ny B l'eceivefJ ten {10) :ro0.n.:1s cf e~1e>11Y jilortar

fire bd.ind their poeitions. -c,uring the a.,y, sev,nteen (17)

1-~unke,..a •.:ere destroy~<" by \ieapoYJs Compar.y vicinity o:!" Eill 924,

DX 366471. ..:;.t 2.Gl5, CcLI2:-,f!.ny C rece:l.V2<1 a light pro"'::-:ing at.-::~.1.ck

from a:--~ e stirn· tc c3 en em:· plr~.t con at t'I 3Gl5l9. Slli.c-1.11 a:r.ms a...~ d.

autulll~:l.'~:;ic -v-reapor~s fire wac !'s;ceiv'::.C! o.nd ret:1rnee. b~r Coil!pe.ny c.

Artillery, 60;~; anct Sl l-2[ Hortz.rs "'ere utilizsc. 'to o.isperse

th8 enem:· reE-ultlnc; ir:. <m estimdeC: six (E') enemy KL~' s. ;,1_:

2225, nnk!1o~·-'11 number of enemy probers rett~rn~C. :;o pick up thc-1r

KI•~' a <:ul<i 1>1flicted. one (l) frien<H:r VITA c'l.urinz a brief fi"'e

fight. Tl:.e b tts~ion cont.~!l')-~c1 to occu·-'lv a.-:1.{2 im""OrO":e it::;.

defensive poritions. ,. • .

-f-

.. - - - " . - ..

DECLASSIFIED

Page 11: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200209DECLASSIFIED

7 l~ov 1951

- ·- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Historic~.1 Dis.:>y for October 1951 (Co:-tt 1 d)

DT 3?4518. The petrol re£.cbeC. i tc d.Astinatic~ anO ma.fe contect

~'itt. F.OK unit on the right 8,t 142'0) returning to bds0 ::;t 1C?.5,

w.1:~:r_ neg"ti .. _~e e~err.y contrct. T~e battN.1io~1 ~c~ceiveC' ~--eg1ment~.l

Frag Order 072100I, c'hic:: di~ec":e:" the Fi?"st Battalion, u;;:>on

relief 1:y tr"e S<oconi' B'l.tt?lion, Fir2t EA'l"ines, to move to e.

rerr':"' ~S6F.TI','bly arer:. ~.r1cinity DT 3-:2402, ~~::':' to c::!.ose tbi~

asseml\l:' area 1Jy OS2000I, anG. to r-ev~rt to Division coa~rol 8.8

Division P..ese!""'"~c :=:.nC t0 be prep~::re(! fo:r c.ny future ope.r.~tions

in the Divisio::' P zo'1e of e.ction. 'i'he be.tt!'t1i:c~, co::-.t~'1ued. 'Go

occury ,ma irr.r,ro.,.e itF. Clefensive ~Jositions.

8 .Octo:-sr 18C-l - b.t. 0700, ~1"'e~;-ons ~orr::)a;;~ C"is:;£'_-f;c:"'".::-0 a p:~.trol

to Eill 984, DT 3E64'7l. c'hs r,«trol re.;cl";€0 i ~n B.estin:·tion

a"': 081C- enC:. :retul""nc:-C!. to Ce.se at 1000, 1~~1tt neg·:.·tiv-~ e!:erar

cont ·-ct. At 1400J Go::~~:·&:.n~r C OJ.spr:-.,tct_e~ a. ccntact ps.tt""ol to

DT 3?4518~ Ths r·c~trol reR.cbed 1 t:: e.erot1!1,...71-:::: En;! m~f!c C:]ntr:;_c"v

i•ritl: frienB..l~.,. EOK -:..L.."1:lt 0~1 tf::? ri,t{t:t rt 1445 1 r~turn:'.n: to b.:~.se

a.t 1700, 1-Jitb neg tl.·"e ene;;;;- conkct. T:t.e batt~;lion l:aC' an ·

O.Y. on str.tion from 0950 to 10"5, from 1701) to 10::"0 .. :~<" fror;;

1345 to 1500. .;.'. ::.e45, the 'octtte.lio:-: re:::uesteC. w, c.::. o..:nc1

four ( 4) VHF' 8 for o;osoor to uestroy e•leiily t&.rt;et ;; on HilJ. 467,

DT 337503. Tr,e bnttr,lio!"! c:ntinuct: to occu~J· t'nc i~:prove its

<iefensi VF posi ti0ns.

9 Uctober l9El - 7hE" Sec'o:~r Es.ttalionJ Fi;_ ... 8t :"':a.ri::;.Be e::ecuted·

· Eet:i:Lls!lts.l Fru~ Ord.er 072-lOC'I unt. 'begun Jche reli-~f of tl~J.s

battr.lic:. at 0600 a.nO. cor~T.JlP~eCJ the relief ut 1-':':r,Q. TI:e Fir~;;t

Ba.tt;.:.lion tiien .oov~d to a rear= assembly area r.t rT 3074.€1J P-.nd

was fed one (1) Lot u:.en1 '>y a mobil'"' u,1ley unit. -~t :;.:::o, three ( ;,::) me.rir. e;::: -~(ere e..m.bueJ .. :~O by an unAno"';·:n nw..1'tsr of e:1e.=..y,

in tbe vicini t:· o;: JJT 3334o78, ceusif'g t¥.'0 ( S) fc-ief'C'l:r Y.:H.1 s

a.nC .. one (1) l~IIA. At 1900, tlle 1)c-tt.t~lion C~if,=.:"J.r-:c.e3. 1Jr :Coot fro~

tt.€ rectr ~.sser;l'tly area at DT Z~3?46!~, anC cloc.e~ itc nr;:-.~,; reserve

aseem~ly area at DT 304401 at 2130.

10 Gcto"t-.; 2·· l9Cl - ~·Jt.J.le the b:~ttR1.io:l co-:-:tir~ue0. to occu·:~..-r its

reEe~"".-e assem,_,l .. "l"eA., 1111 pe~·eonnel servict(' their equipment,

hail hot s:t.o,·re~ facilities an<" reoei':"sC'. s o1otl:ing issue. At

1500, Co:i!"<-'~:- A dier.,.~tcr:""a one (1) squ~C'. to Hill 615, Dl' 313417,

as a eec~ri ty fo,..ce fot> I':>'Otec<:ian of the Flr:f't H~rine Ai:- -~ing

!'.B.O.rt~ Cor..+:~ol Ot~tion.

ll Octo1-F>l' 19cl - The "battoJ.ion co:;tinuea to occup:• ite reserve

assem~l~-~ a.ret:t, ana. a tro.ininp: acf.1eUn1.e -r.~~as inaucurr:.tea. ~.;.t

07Z,OJ Goii(~eny :3 dlspGtc:te0 LV co~tact :p~trol to r~ £68044·. S':he

r-:~...:.:· ~t::._rol ~eacheC. it::: desttn;-tion s.t lC.E·O; &Jl .. tl r~t.ade cc-;::~='-·c.t <:··i ::r. t1:..e

-6-

DECLASSIFIED

Page 12: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200210DECLASSIFIED

r

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Historiof!l Diary for 0oto'Jsr 1951 ~ - - - - - - - - - - -

RLL/g?"''' ~\:.':-~ 3tj~-: 5~2-51.

? rov 1951

(Cont'C.)

Divi~>ion Eeconnaisssnoe·co"lDPnv. '1'1:<' pa+:ro1. return"C! to bare at 1645. ThP. oatrol m&.f'e a ... r·t:~~onnr~ies"&r..ce of" :.~~.6 trails, roads, ana for posci''iE :1.E>ll.oopter strips.

12 October lSQJ.. - 7he batt2.lior.. co:!ti~-:uec1. to occupy its rese:---ve assen:cly ar-ea r.,.nc conduoteC. training. At 0'700, tt.e Batt·--.lio:'! Supr.ort'.ng Arros Coordinator, the Bs.tt:-,lion s-2, the Batt ·lion S-4, und. tl:e :Sxecuti-::e o~;Picers of Com::;.::,n1Ps A, B, anG. C, ms.C:!e

.J

a reoonnaiseance of' the positions occu:?iec by ·the Firr't Battalion ano Secone, Battalion, Seventr. ;';P..rine ?.~:;in:ent, the purpose bei"l[ to ac:;.uaint t:':lis battalion i·:ith those ;;ositions, i::;t the event· this battnlion ·i>'B.s commi "'.:ec. to those sectors for fv.tu:t:'e O:Pers:tions. The reconne,iss&.nce ~Rrty returnea. to base at 1600. At 0700, Gom;;>any C dispatch€<". a squs.c. size pe.trol to Eill '75C', DT ~'75406.

The patrol rec,chec. it~. destirro:tion at 0915 ano returned to bl'.ee et 1200, vel +:t neg8ti~'e enGr;;y c.'nt~ct. 'Ihe pr,t'"Ol ill,~t'c a re­connaissance of trails, roac.o, a.YJ.d. for l)ossible rnlne fielc,s. The roaCls and trc.ils were; foc:.nd to be in good. conC.i tion, enC. no mine fields we~e locateC.

13 Ootol:er 19B1 - The bstt<,lion ccntinue.C'. to occu~y i te reserve asser.:':'ly area and co,/luctec traininc. At 070'}; HeapO!:A CcEl)!'TIY

dir:pc,t chea. D. squo.d Bi ze patrol to DT 276357. The pat:"ol reach ali its destin::•ticn c;.t 1100, and r·eturnec_ to "tc·se at lElO, F1th

negsti 78 ene:ny cont.::ct. The pntrc:t iil''\OP. '" :r>eco:m8.i f3s~.nce of trails, '"O:'u'is, an<'! for posrible ruine fielC:.s. The trEils e.n<" roe0r 1·1ere -rouna. to ':oe in gooct cor:Cli tion, an<'l no mJ.ne field~ we~e located. b.t; 0700, 1·ieanonP Com;')&.nv d.lcp.~_tc'het -~ plt·.toon size -v;orking pa-t;rol to DT Ze4338, to co;n::rtencE' work on heli-copter strips 1ocs.ted in th:>.t are:-.. ':'lor: patrol r·epo~tG"~- tr.r.t tr"r:::e ( ;>,) r.elico:r;ters cotcl<' ltinG. on tr.e ex1st1!'.[! s~rips in the vicinity of D'i: 264338. The pa+~ol co::)letec. its work anc. return~c' to b~,se at 1'7:'0. At 1415, \l'ee>l'o:cs :::orcc::c·,ny i".icp=tchec a squ~.C' si2;e p"t:rol to Hil:T. 615, DT 010~1'7. 'Chc pht':"ol r<:P.cl::ed ite ce;>tino.t1on at 1520, eno r·et·,rn;"1 to br,se at 1630, ELth · nego_ti ve enemy contc:ct. At 0'70'), the BattaliO!'. :!Uk)O:•ting Arr.u; Coo~~.in.q,tor, the B~ttalion S-2, tbe Batt,<lio'.'l S~-",, ane tl:e Exscuti"e OffioerR of Co· .. pani:s .~, E, ane C, t;;aCe a reconnaiss=ce of the positions occupi:::i' by the Tl~i!'C. Battalion, First ::o:.riCJe . Regiment, the ::>n~ro8e :---e~. ng to Ecquc.lnt tr_i s ba tt::-:.J.ion 1-1. th tho:?.e positions, ln tte event thlF: batt:clibn was cora;;:;i";ted to trw!; sector for future o:::;cr'Ctions. This rE:connais'scmce J?!'.rty returnetl to base At 13ZO. At 090C, :r'lr.!)resent.~-'ives of !-'::l::t 161 viRited th6 F1r::t Batt''~ ion Com:rani'c Feat, a:1c~ Yi th the Be.tt1:lion Commt,n<'ler

r;;;;~t1$t:~B;a~t~t~n~1tiJcn Executi•re Cffi cer, Hc.ce n1 aeris.l rsco!ln ,.i ~ c''n ~e il ne.

-'7-

DECLASSIFIED

Page 13: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200211DECLASSIFIED

' .iJ..J.L•/ i;l~v..-... •\:2--4

7 l~ov 1951

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -. . Historical Diary f'or October i3Cl - - - - - - - - - - - -14 October 1951 - The battalion contL~ufd to' occupy its reseJ"Ve as sem'!">1y area ana conducte<" training. .~t 0700, Gol.llpany A dis­pat chef. a squad size patrol to DT 334415. The patrol reache.'>. its destins,tion at 0910 and returnee' to base at 1050, witl:. negati•;e or:em;r contact. At 0700, Comr::c.ny "' iUsp!1tohed 11 p1aj:;o-'1n size workin;; pc,t.ro1 to DT 2593391 to improve the existing :r.e1icopter stri;?·s in that ::.res., a."ld'·tc inprove t:t.e existini; defensive position~ on the Kansas Line, ln thE vicini t:• of' DT 26-:1-340. The pat!'ol complete!'. its work an.d !"eturncC' to bese at 1800. .;.t 0700, tl:_e Bettalion Supporting Ar.%8 Coorc.inator, tLe Batte~ion 3-2, t11e Ba''telion S-4 and the Eyecutive Officers of' Coope.n:l.c-s A, B, ana C, made "~reconnAissance of the positions occupied by the First B&ttalion and Secono Battnlion, Firf't Koree.n Harine Corps Peei;:;ent, the purpose bei:-tE, 'to acquaint this bs.ttalio" Fith those poEitions :j.n the event thib battc-lion wc.s co=i +<:eo to that sector for' future ope:-2ti ens.

15 Octof:er 19E1 - The bo.tte.lion ccntir-.ue0. to occupy i: ~. res6r~: e assembly areA <>n0 cor.aucteC', training. At 0700, t:>:.e Eattalio:-~ Su:):orting Arms Coorciine.tor, the Batte.lion S-2, the BE>.ttalion S-4 a.'ld. the EYecutive 0:!":!":\.cers of Com:p<'lniss A, B, ana C, made a reconn~issance of tl:e :positions occupied by t:t'J Thiro. Battftllon, First Korean ;.'ari:1e Corps !'"egiment, ·the :pt<!J?OSe "oelnc, to acquaint tl:is battalion 1<1ith this ;;JOsition i~t the event ";his battalion was committee to t!:nt sector for f,_,ture orer~,tio:-~s" At 07<10, Co:.:p""'1:J' B dispc.t chea.· a pln:toon size work' ne; p2.trol to DT 254328. The pc:.tl"ol reache<'i its destin,,tlon e.t 10ZO. The patrol locatec'l. and com."J.encee, 1mrk upon a favor8'ble helicopter ctrip at DT 2542'23. The p::. tro1 co::ip1etee. 1 ts work and retLrncd to bc.se at 1745. At 0800, Oorupfc.ny B di spat chect a s~ueC. size pc.trol to DT 27635'7. The patrol reache6. it~ destin.q.tion at 14Z:O, ac'lc'. returnee.· to base st 1525, vitl'l negative enewy cor-.ts.ct. At 0800, Company B dispatched a f'ire te-'!m ::_Jetrol to Eil1 680, DT 286404. The pe.tro1. reached its C:.estination at 0830, a.'16. returned to base at 0?10, 1111 th negA.tl,re enemy contact, but f'o;;.nC' fifteen (15) rounds of 81u,m morti'lr ammuni tlon, thirty ( ;;o) rounf s of 60!lllll ;uortar P.m:rru~i tion, and one ( 1) boz of CO CF•li '-,Er llif' clli.ne guc awr:unl tion. This friendly ammunl tion >Yas storse. i::~ a bunker for saf'e keepin;; b~· the patrol. At 1330, ti-.U (2) enii,ineen; f'rom Com:pany D, First Engineer Batts.1Lm, who were attached tn this battalion, were injuree by a frien:'!ly mine, in the vicinity of DT 3~1387. The engineer team attsched to this battalion had removed to date tvonty-five (25) shrf,pnel type mines: twenty-three (23) M3, tl•'O (2) l·I2 :nine~ o.n0 a ao.oltioi<r1 nine (9) M48 tl"i2 flo_o:-es in the vic1.n1ty of' D~· Xl387. At 1-~::co, one (1) sq_ue.C we~~ detache:C' fro:J. the platOon size \·.~ol ... king 11::~.trol., , ... and was ass1€;nect the mis:;ion of tl.oing t~:e foot march fro;:; DT ·· -t jii; ii ~ t DC 'WOl. ':: lotoc,'"' t1oc .ao to bo occdat,

DlcCT .ASSTFTIW

Page 14: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200212DECLASSIFIED

':~ ~ ---~

7 ::ov 1961

~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------Historical I'iary for October l9'cl (Co::t' c[)

-------- --------a f'uture ctgte, lf thP battalion 't'.~E:.s AlerteC. to occupy def"ensive positions 0:1 the KDn.eas line, cmo a :foot march Vi".£ rec.uireC' .. Tbis foot patrol depnrts" at l4C'O, &<e returnect to base e.t 1900. The re!!lrdnder of the. or1£1nol platoon s1 ze 11;orking patrol re-·'t·.;rneC' to base at 1745. ·

16 Ccto::':'r l951 - The bat~alio:"l c-:;ntinucf_ to occupy i"Ss reser'tJe assem"ly area and conc.ucted trc.inin~. .At 0700, Com::~'-n:i' C 6.is­pctcheC. a aquae eiz,e :p11trol to IJT 2t.:2381. · 'Cr.e patrol re;;.ched 1 ts ciestin-~tion at Q9-:i-5J anci retv.rn0ft _to b-s,36" e;t 1845, ::·d.th nsgative enemy C:J:l't-~.ct. At 0700, Go:~~~.?-11~' C ClltilJ-=~:Lchefi. F< pl;;.tocn size Kork2.ng patrol to DT 254328, t>:J co·~tinue 1·:oY'k on t':e heli­co:;::·ter strip, ~·hlcl': ll'a.s in poor condition due to the b.eavy reins. At 1400, true pF.trol c·::n:;p='.67sd it~ york on the helico:;:>te?' strip am'I cor.r.encec. iillp!'ove!'lent on the e:"istinc; def'ensive positions or: the Kunsas Line, :l.n thA v1c.ini t:r of :DT BE5342. The patrol co::1~:..leteC.. its it7o!':.-:. £:.n~ ret·).rne~- to base at 1735. At 1530, o.~.1e (1) ene,ineer, fro;:. CoiUiJen:r D, First Engineer Battalion, attacheC: to t:t.is bstta;lion, was •-ound?C' by e friencn;r nine at D7 3·0408'7.

17 Octo"e:o 1951- The batta11o:". continue<". to occup; its reser•:e assembly a:reP__. t~nC. co~C.::.:.ctr:C training. At 0?00, We.::,_IJor.s Co~i.'":,Any d10"patched a sc:uad size patrol to IiT 309415. At OR~f5, one {1) me.r1;ce r!S.s firs:' upon by one (l) enemy at DT 31940E ,.,tile re­tur:-.ing alone to the ?ese:r"re are<t. Tl!e patrol reoC':h<O"' its des"..;in:..tic.n at 1125, COl'".1I•le~r.;Q itr n:tiSBiOD 1 at;.f: rAtllt'n-~·f. to'"'b:::.~e­a.t 1C15, v.'itl:. negc:.t1 1!e ene:r:::- contRct. At 0?40, i:ie,; ... pon0 Co:i~pany dispE~tehed a pl.s.toon size •rc<'kl'1['; p<trol to DT 262333, to im,9!'o-•.o tJ:.e hell coptsr strip. The patrol !.' etacrec' ten ( 10) tuen to the First 3hors Part;r Batt81.~ ?r ~:or-':i '1g :party, to aif! tJ:-,e:::: in thP iiLprovement of t::.r; helicc:::;":er strip, !'me. the re!lla~n"o' of the pA.trol procee9=~ t.o D:C 24E32f, to cant'"-"'" improvement of the exi~:"t1~·c ,:- .. ~·~")::r.2ive positions o ·.the .Zf!~nsaS Lije.. The patrol constr_uctcC one (1) anC t,_.-o (2) ro&J. t~-pe fox Loles 1 extenfi:J.g· from DT 24632.8 to DT £48327. 'The pat~ol corGplet.~- its ·work :::rJ•_ retu:rnf"?~. to ";.;{1_se at 17~{'). At OROO ent l&J0, ~;eapcr'c~ ~·:J::.phr.j~ C.iG-ps:::;c!";e:C f'iTG teR7l pDtT·ola to DT 285404,1 &.n~. -retu.:rn . .:::f_ to base .c./c 'JJ10 ar:G. 171C, \o'Ji t~~- necat~ -~re enemy co!'lt c..ct. ·

18 Octo'!Hr 1S51 -

DECLASSIFIED

Page 15: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200213DECLASSIFIED

,_.,.. .•. ·:;.·.·

~:W/g:r'·' .~~.:~-4 3E::t"! ;:,oC::-31 7 Nov 1951

- - - - - - - - - - - - -Eietoriccc1 tic!'~' for Gctob0r 1951 (Cont'd) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

1645, >dt:b.. ne&,cti"e ene;;;:;• contc.ct. At 0700, t:"" ene;,L1eers att~·.cheG. to the battRlion, dep -rtst'. for the mine fieJ.C at DT 302388, where tbe? removeO. ten (10) ~"12 ~C. 1~3 mines. ~he engineers returned. to base at 1600. At 0800 ancl lC'CO, Co::n:~'u::; A di spe.tche" fire teru. patrols to DT 285~!)4, ano. l'eturYJec'. to be.se at 0915 a.nct 17:!.3, ~rith nrg<?tive ener:y c•:ntcct.

18 Ccto"t~r 1951 - The batte.1icm contlr:'.J~"" to. occu:?;r its reser·.·e nssmnbly are~· enC. conductec. trsining. At 0650, Co•<:e.ny B diE­patcheC' a squRd size :pr,trol to D'I 35338P.. '::'he pFtrol reacl:ec ite destinn+ion at 1200, <md returned to base at 1425, witJ:: ne~~ti"."e enem~:- contr:_c.t. At 0655, Compt~!1Y B dispt~tct.~(i t).

platoon si ~.e ;,;or king p::,trol to DT 264345. The pa"'::rol rer c!oec. :Lts C.estinc.tlon at 0055, an<} conti,-;_,;.eC' to ir~provc th;o exietll1[ Ce:f'e!l.sivr.: posi tione o~ tte KancP.s LinF, e-xten~_::n£ fro .. ~ DT 2(:4;"lZ4:5 to Hil '. 908, DT 268345. The pn.tro"1. corc::JlE't·'fl. l tc ,,,ork a11d returnee. to bo.se <>.t 1'7;10. At 0600 ana 1800, Cor.1pany B 0isr>atched fire team prctrols to !:·':' 285404, ano. return2il to 't&se ~·.t OE.f5 n.ni'_ 1705, ;..-tth neg'lti•.·e enemy c:Jnt.qct. At li34f, a recorme.is~ei1ce pr..,.,ty, co>18i otiDE of tl::e Bc.t+.0 lion Co=onc.e-, t:::.e Battalio:1 3-3, t:t.e Co!I:p:'ny Coo::rL.d.ers 1 a.nC. the Platoon Lea~e"':"':: o:f Compa!1:t .A enc Com:;e;q B, meC'.e ;c.n aerial reconnaiss81Jce by helico~~ter of t.he L'i:<rision 1 s ri6ht reH~ fl&nl:, e:-:ten•'inc fro..:. D': 3'7:"1 to DT 364f., to select C:.e'f)·.,rkc;tion points for thP 1:-~tence''· Ee1i­Co;Jter Patrol C:perc.tion. Eie;J::.teen (18) :V~'imary cceb:-:rk:,.tion points, anc sixte~n (lf) eclternde deb"crkation :po~nts >;ere selected, an0 the- re connai ~ .sc.nce party rett:rn2-('. to 1:-nse 8t 150C.

·' 20 Octo':c::;:> 1951 - 'i:he 1n,,tfalion cont:.nu2<1 to occupy it:: re,,er"e as~emt,l~' area and cc!:Ctu_ctfeC. training. At 0?0'1, Com!Jfl.ny 0 dis-pctched. a eq11ad size ~ol to Eudor:g-ni, Dr::' i2,77;:;:52. :~hE- pL-trol reo.cl:eC. it~ destination· at lZ00, an<". return~" to oe<ee ,.,t 1700, '1\-lt:C negative enem~· eon:;;.ct. At 0700, Gom:pc.ny C d.is:;J-:tcheC' a :pl.:ctoon size Korking patrol to :JT 28'7314, 'l't.e :pntrol conttm.:e>cl i;:;.provement of the existing helico:~ter stri:r:s i:: ths.t area. The pP..trol coup1eted its <'or!': 1:nc, returwi' to bc~se B.t 1755. At 0745, the engineer8• e_ttecheC' to the batta1io:J clispatc:ted a patrol tc DT 269354. ':he :p;;,trol re:'c]'led i +s C:.e2tin2,tion _Ect 1100, a."!G locc..t<:d four ( 4} mbe be1t o i:1 a ruine f1e1C. at DT 2$e!385. \:'he p2,trol return<?d to 'oase 2.t 1E15, pitr, nego.tive enemy con tact. At 0 800 "nc .. 1600, Com:Qany C di s:pa t cr_eC' f1 re

J te~>.m patrols to D'i' S.S5A04,wl"l!cl:: !'et'.'rnec to base Ect n856 e.nc 1655 '"1. tl:: negotive e::temy contr.ct. Di vicio:l Fr::.g CrC'.er

--;,-~-;!=~2.:=:__:wa~-:_:s~r~e~c-e:tve", >d:licr_ d.irecteC'. tLls bE,tt.~.11o:: on Zl

-lC-

DECLASSIFIED

Page 16: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200214DECLASSIFIED

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Ristoric::J. Di:•ry for Cctoc~r 1951 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

t:'"" • •"- _ gr\v .. 'l.G-4 3er: 506-31 7 !~ov 1G51

-- - - - -

October 1951 to lani' pE .. t!'.ol.s by heliCO';tE" o,; the :ividon Base Li'18 extenii.ing fro::: DT "'731 'co D" 3"4f:, 2ni' fiCreen tr.<.t are c. extenG.1nc; ~veEt to the l:;i vision 11SR.

21 October 10El - 'rl:.e 'tattl'.lion con tinuel'! to occupy its reser're assembly are:1. an<I conductsc tre.ining. At 0?00, "JR~·;::c·-,.s C:om~;n;:y ~-1 Sl'J':'.tche~ :_;_,. squ~C. size p"atrol to Sol:ui~a, Dr:" 29:42. Mhe p~;_t:rcl reac".t~fl_ 1 t f! C.e f.1"~1n:..t1 o!:. .s.~ 09~:?, ['~11~- re~~urneG t;~ 1:,:: ,-!e ~:.~ 1125, i·;i "'-::---_ n0gative ene~:r con+,~_ct.. .n.t 0700, ~,,e,:pO:iR >Vo:-l-;.!>r;:n:r v.ls-·patched a platoon ·siZe ~-o~king pa.trol to D'2 2E4CA5. :::-:·:.e patrol reF.cheC ito Ciestin2<-tlon ctt 0900, anC con:tinut~d i.wproT:-e­ment on tl:c: existing heli co:··ter strips ane 6.efensi ve positions in tr...-:-_t are:~. The pe-trol cc;r;.p1.tt···d. ltG work e.nr ret-...trhc1. to base nt 1'730 . .c1.t 0'730, CD:11.1Jf'~-3r 8 G.isp~tc:r;~·f" ei~..:;: (f) cbm>:8~~Y o~<"ice!'s to t':J.e '!t.J.rC'_ Battfl_lion, Fir~t iinrineR. ':hese o<"f"icers mo.cte G. phycic.'l.J_ · recoe'no.iss:mce of t,he ':hire. Bc<.ttn::Lion, F1rct Har1nes C'.efencive front li~e positions. Tr_ese officE:"'"' ro­turncfl to base at 1!:.00. At 0800 a.nC. 1600, ·.;eapon~ Con::.]!c.n~r di cpatched fL•r? ter:n :v-trol c to D'." 285404, '·-hi ch :re t~::::-ncc. to base e.t os:=o and 1'725, ,,,1 th neg'>ti'"3 enemy oont·cot. :2:-:ecution or r1v1o1o~ Ope~~tions Order ~9-51 was postpO~P~ for twcnty­fo·J.1.r,(Z4) ho~.lrs C.-.Ae to i:;.clc;-F.c'!1t 1:ieeth€r~ ... ;.t.l3~, tt.c Bc.ttallon :.::;xs cu ti ·.re Cf:fi c er, Co:-:--.... --L:r:y Com:;;.a..'1~::erc, dnc"'.. Flo.toon, LeaC:ers of Companies A, B, and C, made s pr.ysioe1 reconnaissanc-e of the Third Battalion, First l:"rine s defe;:H;i·vs ~l"cnt line positions. , This reconnaiss:mc" party .returns''- to be.se. c;.t 1800.

22 Cictol)er 1951 - TJ:-,e bEttalion continuef to occv.vY its reseY've aesemtly area ana c.,nG.uctc <l tra.ining. At 0'700, Co;:epa:1y C ui e­patchsc. a squnfi sizG pc.trol to DT 262381. The p,qtrol reac:1ec~ its destination at 1045, ano return eO. to bf\.se at 1400, with net~tive enemy co::1tc-.ct. At 0?00, Cou;pany C ilir.p·'t chee. a ple.toon size vorking p~:.trol to DT 261334. c]:e :p:.c+,..ol continueo imprOVI"lilent of tLe existing helicopter strips an<i. Clefensive posl tions in tb.?t area. Tl:.e patrol cor .... pletec1 its work tlllCt returnee' to base s.t 1815. .,\t 1000, Cor.r,nny C dispatched e fire te?m patrol to DT 298<185, ane, fovnC one ( 1) i·13 n,ir.e re­cently installec. hy unkno;.n persons. ':'he petrol :ret1.'.rnecl. to base 8.t 1400, vitl: negntive eneEJy conttwt. At 105;73, helicopter·s frorr, m~ 161 arrivse. at embarzation points, DT 3"4.Mll, anCi comr::enceC' execution of' Division C:p<:r<cti:ms Oriler 39-51. ::'he first ten (10). belico·)te':'o l·:erE loaded. 1vith 2ix (f:) rn-1'1:-JPs e8c" C'it'bin thirty (30) secor.rs. ':"he first t:el.icoc;ter departed at J.llC to prev1onsly select;~ Ue~.:-.~"?r,~.,tio:l poi~;.ts 0~1 tt.c Division Be~se Line. T:-1.e departure of. tbe helico1_:ters , .. ~-9s deloj'ec. ep-:!'oYi:uately ten ( l'J) minutes cl.ue to tl:e 9.rtillery firing on e to.rgets during this p,E:riod. The lo.st heli-i ~~ oopCer li~i! <rom n;. o•b·rk::~ oo po'o to, DT 004401, o t leO',

DECLASSIFIED

Page 17: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200215DECLASSIFIED

~---,---··

,,

' () -RLL/gr>·r A9-4 Ser: 536-51 ? Nov l95l

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Eistorics~ Diary For October 1051

r::u.rir..:, this operation three (3) ~.elico~-,ter<e •rel'<' ca:ne.g'·c and th€ b::ttalio~' sut"fered three (0) friendly casualtiee. · At 1150, Co:n:;:·o.ny B co;n:n~nceC' screening of its asdgnee sector, and oon:;:•letect it:; mission <>.t 180'J, an<i ret·~lrncC. to base at Ei30. At 1335, Coc.::;,c~.ny A com:nenced sereenins o:r its :l?Signe<'l sector. Due to the di:":"icult terrain, Cocn;.oc._ny A did not C:)n:plete its mission until 231000I, the lust pat,rol retCirnL1i:; to base at 231130I.

23 October 1951 - The battalion continued to occupy its reserve asse·.:bly area s.na. conCI.ucted tr?ining. At 0?00, \·Jee.pon8 Cor!pPny Cl.ispat ched a SC{USCI size patrol to DT 297411. The pA.t:rol ree_ched its de otinctti on at 0805 an G. mE..Cle contact c,1. th eler.1ents of the FiPE>t Shore Part;>· Battalion. The pHtrol tten proceed'?<". to J:T 278105, to DT 275387, to D~ 296~81 e~c returnsd to ba3e at 1025, ~dth ne&,ative enemy contact. At 0700, Wee.pons Gompmy <l.isp;_tched a plsto'Jn size vo""king petrol to DT 28734~,, to continue improvement on existing helicopter strips at DT 264342. L;:prove,.-.entP.- 1;ere also mPee or. the existing defensive poP.itions on the K&nsas Line in tbe vicinity of DT 254,263. The pe"::rol corr.plete-" it? :::orJr e.nd ret·.:rned to ba.se at 1€45. At 0800, tne engineers attechoC' to this battalion diApc·tcheC'_ a patrol :;o :DT f77358. The p'i.tr-ol C.estroy2d one (1) H2-t..l personn~>l mine e.ml removec five ( 5) concertinl'.s. The patrol ret;;_rncc to "bc.se ;;:.t 1210, r.1. tJ:-. ne~G.ti v e ene;ny con tnct. At 0800 end 1600, ·.-:eapons Co:::::::.ny cis_;;:c,tch?:'. fire teEm p:_':;rolE to DT 285404, ant'. returnc.CI. to b&se at 0?05 and 1655, wit':', neo;;::.tive erie::~y cc:ntDct. Divlei::>n Frug Crd.er 231355I wes r,;ceiv2d, ,;l:icr. dirFct -a_ tr.is battalion to revert to parent control at 240001I, ar1C. to e:ff'ect a relief of the Third Battalion, FirAt 1;c.rLws.

24 October 1951 - k.t 0245, ti1t' First B~:,ttulion, First l~a.rines began ru.ovem.ent by motor an C. fo~t frot.~ 1 t s :re.q.,... a .. sseru'!:lly are<l :CT 304~04, to e:"fect relief of the Third Batt:olion, First ]'Is.rines. At 0540, the First BattHlion, Firf't }l:',rines coumenc:;e_ the relief of the Third Batti\.ion, ?irst rhrinec:, com;;leti:1g the relief and .s.asu."'li_ng the res:ponsibili ty of the assigned £ector, at :)930'!1 T~c.e Comw=d Poet ,.;as esto.blisrcec ""t DT 326456. at 1300, artillery, 4. 2rnn mort::.rs, ,ono 8lmr.1 mortars ;.·ere called on the reverse slo1oe of l:iill 802, DT :317501-, 1:1t~, 'm'!:no;.?l resu.lt2. The bo.tt~-lior. dispatchFd sm:o,ll potrole to LJ.F front of the i•iLR anc._ to the; rear areas, with negrotivs cnemy cont:.cto;. At 1430, the 75mm recoiless gun team atto.chfC'. to the bs..ttalion destroyed one_ ( 1) enem;r bu:1ker at Drz 3l34'74, ree~:.lt+ng in on eztiwe.tcC t"!:VO (2) enemy KI..:. . .a. 1 s.· The be~tt8.lio'1 occupied_ its defenci ve posi tio:-~s ex,t endi!'lg fl'Of:i DT

, elonr; the ridge to Hill 854, to DT 344.,.,!12.

L:~; .. ~ i!--· 11!!11!11"'

-~~----~~-... --------- ----~-·~ ... ~

DECLASSIFIED

Page 18: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200216DECLASSIFIED

~-~--~-~-~~-'-'-------~~-~~==========

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Sistorical Di~:t'Y tor October 1?51 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

/. IJ

RL::_ I g:t'W ;.9-4 8e-rt! 5~6 ..... 51 ? i.;ov 1951

( Corc.t 1 a)

25 October 1951 At Ot:·:C'· 1 Cor~roe."l.v A a..is:,::-tcLeC. E. scuec: size petrol to DT 32748e. Tbe potrol, upon r~aching·-it8 ae-tin:ltion et Oe-'5, i.o:.1nt"1 eigLt (8) 0eaC~ ~-·!o_,t:-: Korenns at D'r 3k/7A2.G. ':t,~· _;;.~.t:':"'c1 J'e­t"'J.T,~TI(::'o t.:. base at 0825 ~'{lt~-- negP'.ti''"e enfmy cc.r:t_:.o~~ .:~t 06DO, ~·~~es.po:--:s Cc::-::··G.n~ C.is:;;ll.tc~ed e~ patrol to DT 04-6168.. Tl~1t' p_c.~trol rec:.chef it::; d~Astl.n:::.tion at 0720, ~nd ret'.'.:t'nce to base &.t oa::::o l:1. tl. net;:;.-!;i .. 7"e enPr-~:~r co!:tz.ct. At 0600, We~pon·s Oo:~ll·,_~ny dis-patcf'e·:=' a se.::.::cJ:ling pD:rt7 patro:!. to 1~ 3424?4~ · ·~ihE p.:,t"L'~O"."l. reac1:Pr:l itt Oest1~1. ti:Jn :·;t 0350, ani'l :fo~.lr:O :rlf:nAl:r ur...'\rwe·~ mines. !];J::.s p3.tT"o1 .. rcturn~.e to base ~~-t 'J74G with neg.a.ti"'r~e ene.~y c.or.ltact. All con:panies 6.1 spat cr.:~ e. ::.o ce..l p2..trols to t!":s ::--~ ··:"'"' o:~ t:t·e ~-!L"F, all Q.p ~·l-.~,..1~ ·•:::.-'·.·.y:~..,~·u" \l.•..J.'! .. ner)':·;4--l;1 8 8·il6ffi"':T Qr....,-!-..,,..,+ I'lJe en:.:-inee't'S ____ '"-'-'-"· . "1.,~~ ..... u.. ·"V t....__ ...... 1:;:!·.-U..L.J. .,., -..JJ.J.u'-.1..'-'""'• J. L.;'

fro:.: tl-:.e First Enf;i!lee:r Bc..ttG..lio.n chec~.:i::f the First 3.:.t,!calirJr.;.t s area fo·mc or:e (1') 76= Ci.rti:'.lery sl-.el1, one (1) anti-tc:n:~ gr~Cnniie, rmC. one (1) 60m::J mort~.r st.eJ.1~ ;_,-, t!'P Yicinit;," o'" D~ 3~7473. i..t 1230, an e.i::' strike '·'''-s con"uctee :;t DT 3164,?7,, 'd th One '~U'1o-~ed ner ce~+ cov~ ......... ~,p rr:,..,.,....~o· ( o;) en .... .,.,..~ '"~-unk,.....,... .... · .. ~t:ar.e ... ~.~. .. • .• .t'" .~. ...... '-.1. ....... 6·;· ... .l-1--.i-,-:; .. _. -~ ·t:"·'··~ ;.J.,_t": .• ~ '.·...--

d.estro~r.-.(l, ~~it~ b.."'l esti::n.:.teC t\t,·enty (fD) eneJJ:y :1:I~;.t b. ..;.~!··Liller;r c:.iccions fire c. duri!l,Z. tl:".e <3,.:;,:;· ~cere c.".lleC' on snsmy :nort.?r posi tLme ane troop<o,, i.nflictiq; an estimate~' forty (4C) en<;;:;:.:· KL\1 s. i"1c 75r.E recoileE::: f:t·utJ. sectic!'l ctt:.:.cl:er to the bf<Jtt;~lion de5tro~7cC. O!le (1) bunker at DT 317481, ,,1.t1:- "" es'ci!l!Btea five lo) eaemJ· KIA1 s. At lO.ZO, or:e (1) f~:ienCly ·~tiA t\'&.8 suf-re~,f"' ,~ue to 2< .. mi~1e at DT 334488. The Fi:rc·t BattoJ.ion recet·;ec e;p1Jroximr'taly eight (8) rounds of en':"';.c~:.r 8:Zm:-~:. mortEtr 1 enf~ eix (f;) l ... o:.;~.n~'c of enemy.~ 7€= ~>.rtille:::-y fire in their positions, resu1tinz in t\<.·o (21. trienC.ly ';i'L~' s. Re[i;;;"nt,,l Fra.g OrCler 2.5l825I was rcceiveCI e:"tenC.ing the bounc~es of this Bqtt&.lio':l to the "'ic):.t Hp::;roxi­mately llCO meters ~e 6.ccreo.sing t:::e left bounfuF.J ·"P~ ro:·i:.' .tely 500 meters. :l'he bntte~lion continuec to oqcup;r c.:w~ impro"<'"e its present uefensive positior.s.

26 October l9El - .!t OBW, t:re b'tti'lion begn.n 1t s movement to occt~yy tbe new sector, as ,~s.s:if;ncd by R.e![imentr-1 Fre€,' Order 251825I, ~<'i t:r limi tico;;; point« at DT 345492 ana~ D'r 32.346::1. i:he w.ovement .... ':'~·.s cOI..'!:;?leteC. r.t 1305. At 0500, Cor.~:v~ny E Ctiep . .-,tch~d a squ:-e~ size patrol to DT 32513E. C'he pcctrol rencJ;er'! its de;:r"in.-tion e.t 06:<0 e.nd~ o't>se:ro.,.Af' fl "e ( 5) to ten ( 10) enemy troo--::s on the ric<ze in the .,..icini:y of' DT 317483. Artill.ery 1"tls calleo. in_tlicti,-,g an estiml'~t~!' five (5) ene::;;' KIA1 s anc. tr.ree ( 3) ener.:.y ~H-'> 1 s. 'cl·e pPte>ol !'d~~:,•.ne!l to l·aze ,'J.t 030E·. At OE15, 1.Je:~pons Conpc>r.~- ilisp"tchec, e. sc;_u~.C. si<:€ 1J2ctrol t.o DT 342491. ':'he :p&tro1 rea.c:tc:" 1-;;c d.estin ti.cn at 073QL anil observ.:-~ c:1e (1) r:e.-:.:.C Ko:rec.n 1r:. t::e streP.IE "be~. ,-=:J,t DT 3434'7-S. The Pat ,.,o' »et·,rn~" 1',-, ~svo c• 00""' ···i+h ,·1e""tic•<> c··1o ... •- cont~ct

.o. ..I.~ L.i.. o:;lC <.JU U .,,.._,. ~I.J •Jt-V.1 ~- V-~ t;.;cc IV l C.u.l.,j l .A. •

Fro;'::l 091C) un t11 09~C, ;;.n ~tir strike t·."9.S co::·::.".J.ct ::;C. on ·Ghe :r·id.g:e rn~~ro-;;:i~:T:-~2:;~~··, Fit}., one hunC.recJ pe!:l cent. covernf;P... ~~hree

j;~~~;~,;~~~·-~;e~l;";e d.P,.:~troy8C', i:1fli0ti;1g fJ..Y'. e~tlu:.-:-·ted. -10-.1

~----~~- ~ --- ~-~--~~-------

DECLASSIFIED

Page 19: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200217DECLASSIFIED

Ei storica1 Dio.ry for October 1951

/'\

(__JLL/grw AS--1 Ser·: 536-51 7 i·iov 1951

- - - _ .. _ - -t " t 1 "' \...On ....... ,

ninteen (19) enemy :>:I~ 1 f' an3. six (e) enEruY 'HA1 !'l. 7l;e ':-attalian continuer' to oc~'X?Y ana hn::~rove it~ defensive positione in

a.se1gnec secto:':'.

27 Goto'ter 1951 -.At 0300, Co:.:>•l.ny C Clis:;;-ctchcc~ 0~1 en;'bus'!-1 petrol to DT 325486. n·.e pntrol reacl.e~ 1tb dest1n••t1on s.t 0450, am1 re;;;aine~ in posi tian for a.pproccim"tPly three ( 0) hov:rs. 'i'he

_;latrol returnee to ba8e at 0800, with negl?.tive er.ewy oonto.ct. At 0600, Co,.;~."llY C ii1spcctc:b_ef a squr-.(1 size patrol to DT_ 3:26456. Tt.e p&.tro:'. rer.cheC'. its C!.e~tin tion at 0700 anC:. rGturn,oi' to base at 07:';0' FitL negcti·;e enerr:y cant::ct. At 0600, Co .. :_,>"-llc' A dis­patchec. a S(uad size po.trol to DT :::474'7~'1. ':he patrol reached its destin?.tion at 0735 and retur:J.ed to baee 8t 0?-"!0 , Fith negs.tive enem:; ccmtr.ct. .4.t OEOO, ""ea:9ons Ca:.:p<O.r.y dicpstcrsa a ec.uec. size pc.trol to D'!' 34S447. The :pe.tY'o1 . r•enclo.<?r" its .destinG.tion Bt lOOC, anC! returnac to 1Dse a.t 1230 ~,it:!'. negr.tive enemy ccntact. At llZO, Co:q,:;ny B observ ,I' approx1Ia~tel:r ten

(10) enen'c' in the vicinit:• o:F' Hill. 802, DT 318501. &tillerJ' V~.~as colJ.eci on tl.:'.rget c~n1sing ar:i estir-:.:::te~- t'f.-.~o (Z) ene.;::1y .KI!:r.' s ..

JJuring t1:e da3r, Compr'-ny B ,...6ceiv:(l B.p~;roxim.r:~.tely seven (7) roun~ s of enemy 76mc:, artiller:( fire L1 the vicinity of' DT 33241?3. The 75= recoiless ,:un section attg_che;, t,o the b~i:t.:;.lior. C'.estrayei' C'p "ir:g tf,e C.i?T, six- ( 6) enc;mc: bun:cters, inflicting c-.n estio·,_t ed

thirt.:: (:c-;o) eneny ::U .. 1 s a.na. eleven (11) enemy 1·:J:l' s. ""..t 1045,

an air' stc-i1:s· rr::tR conductec o;-; the reverse slo·_·e of Hill 802, DT 3l ?50J.., \:.;rith seve~t~r-fiYe ·per cent cove:Y>r:-.:::;e, de:r:troyi!lg one (l) enemy 1.:1·'1'-:<:r enc" c.amP,.gin= tKo (2) ot:--t>r2. Cne (1) seconCl·,_ry ex"9losion w~s not~0. e..fter thf? strike. At 12EO, a11 ,!:'~1r strike 1·.1as

conC'ucted on the riB.ge from DT 315478 to D'C' 315484. Thres ( :'~) ener:c; bunkers were C'.est:>oye<", and t,,w ( 2) dEI!lrct;<"d, infll ctL:g an estim~ted t, .. :enty (SO) to t.~··e!1t:r-fi""re (Z3} enem~,r IIJ_,_ 1 s. Tl"~€

artiller:• mi::~io:-,s firer' C:.-c<ring tt& Ci.:;,y dest::oo:·ei' ten (1.0) ener.1y

bunkers, inf'li.cti>·.g an estir::;c:t.c(' fourteen (14) ene~"~' KV.1 ~ and t:>e:J.ty-ni::e ( 2:::) ene:7ly ~-riA's. The b8ttalion contir.ued to occur,y and i~prove itc defensive positio~s.

28 CctoCer 12 51 - .At 0400, C oupnny A cti ~-!_)_~·-"':; c1:c0 .. ~1 EoLJ.:n.::.s!' .i,)S.. tr:o 1 to D~ 342498. :::b.e _vatr0l _ l"'ea.cl-_:;C._ its dertinc.tion an(!_ remained in r:oE'ition for appro:.o:ir:t·"tel;r t:;:: (2) hot::rE'. .it 0700, u rein­

forceC! sc_t!:.i'. fro~: tr..i~ _patrol, l·c"'s d.isnatcheC' to reconr.oiter the area in the vicinity of Ei1l 467, LIT 34Lt504. J:'hc pc>.trol obeerv2C' -,~n.occu;iee_ 'bunker," ::.nC. trenc:b_ez, an(! notPC! that '.,;£ ap:;:ro~.c:te::: tc Hill 46?, I>I 344S04, '\P-:ere very steep. Tbis reinforce:" vuad. retc.:rned to t!:.e mc.in 'boi'.y o:" t:Ce ~,.: .. tral '.:;~·

way of the st~etTi bPd DT 332500. ~'he entire :pR_trol ~:ettrrned.

to bc:se &.t 1025 1·.ritl: neg:=:tiv-2 ene:-:::,. co?Ltc.ct. At 083C,, a:; air

r;;;:=~~;;I:'H~?.f~~l;;~c-toc. nt D':' 317483. One (ll enen~· com".::'.!1C post rv.n·~·:P ...... S I"'E:r<e Ctest~oye(l, inflict:tnr &.n ep.tim.r:t~·2

DECLASSIFIED

Page 20: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200218

'' ''

DECLASSIFIED

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Eistoric:-.1 Dia:r; fo:r Cctober 1351

t\ ~~tgrw ..;J.U...,~

Zer: 533-Cl '7 l~ov Hi51

fifteen (15) to t'~';!enty (2:1) KI.A 1 e. The -.:-J.rtiJ1e:"'y mif.;::do~s fired during ti::e day dezt~oye<'t f'i·re [ 5) enem;y bunke:rs, ir.­flfetin,;; e_" cEtLu ,,tf-::\ nintee:1 {19) enem:: KIA s ar:t_ fo.E' (-~) er~emy '::r;.t n. The 7E·~.L!.l :r~coil~88 t?.~L<n section t;.t:~s.c.he~ to ~his te.ttuliOl1, e,est:!:'oysd c'.urL1,;; tree d~cy, ten (10) e;-,e;:;;y ·bunkers, i1lfl1ct1:1~ an estim.?tee'. e1gl:te3n (18) enerr.y KI3..' S1 i:: the vicinity of' D:r 317-S:84~ ~he bFttt:.9.lion co:1tinu-ed to occup:.r e,nQ impro"e itn prerent C'e:"'~nEiVe positions.

2S October 1::151 - ..;t o;;::;-:, Comr~f.nY E· Ci?p~:.:tcr.ec~ &.n ;.)_n"t·ush p.r'.t:""ol to DT 32(o488. C::he P·'"::rol ree.c:teC!. its a.estinc.tion ::<nd r·emained. in position for· l'.pr;roximately t11o ·(z) hours. ThF ,?atrol o:•scrvcd tl_..r~e ( ?) enem;y iwproving trencheD at t·T 3~5.EOI,} f!_na_ t-:cs~ee ( 3) ener:1~7' running toV>~ardc their o~m lines iti. t:1e \Tlcini ty o~ t:- 325467. 8lmm mort~ .. :r fire we.s cc.l "!.ed on the eneiL~r 1-Ti 'th i.al.-obse~..rJC. resul:ts~ :'he p.<:l-t:rol co~ti:r:.1~C~ to DT 3~0430_1 and. returned. to base at 0740. At 060C, Com:p1my 1'. disp-~.tched a patrol to t:,e re&.r of the :t.:LR to DT 3444'74. ':'he pc•.trol reached 1 ts deetin~ti:>:c at 0'730, ar.d rstc.;r11ed to base s.t 0815, 1d th neg<'tiv: ene:Ly co:::ttact. At 06oo; Com::;J:"lnJ- B dispc;tch€>d a patrol to the rear of' tl":~ !.:LE, to DT 336469. The pe.trcl reo_cr:·'='6.. 1 t.= de ctir:.::.ti a:: nt 0730 :· and rett~rned to -o&.s e at 0840, 1~1. tl: neg& tl ve ene:;:y co:1t::ct. At 0630 1 Cc.Glp:.:n:;. .. C d!.£:p<·ttc!:.eC D. pe.trol to the rear of the liLR, to DT 32845?. The petrol re~.ched. its desti­nation at 0745, emf returned to ·be.se at 0800, \\"it':' nevtive ene;u~r cor:ts.ct. At 0?30, '•iee.:por.e Com;p&"ly OJ.sp~:!:ched. c:. p::+;rol to D~ 342447, to s::lY".£e 60= mortar <.Jllcc.unition in thc·t -:.re<•·· The p~,trol r-eachEo its destln-:tior. at 1045, solvs~:C: seventy-flv.:: ( 75) ro·.l::,-" s of' fOmr,: mort::r am:.:uni tion, ane. J;<roceeo.~:" to D"J: 335450, The ps.trol retur:-:<:c. to bose at 1220 1-iitr. neg-~.tlve eneny oont::ct. Dt<r;E&; tlce cl<ty, the enginefrs att:otche<" to the battalion, remov.:r~o.n •:,ncrmee. :fo·,u·· (4) 1i2Al uine·,; e.t DT 341442, destroyed. fif'ty (50) ene"':· ccmcussion ::nil ::nti-t::nk grenades, e..na. twelve (lS) roun5:~ o-f' e2mn. mort&r anlilluniticn. 'Ihe ?5mm recoiless ;;un section attF.ched to the b.:.ttalion dest:::-o:-ed ten (10) enehiy btmxe:rs in tr.e vicinit:· of Ds:' 317483, 1nf'lictLlE, ar, ectiLFted fourteeYl (14) :nemy KIA' s. At o:;;5o, .Gn air strike .:;.s conctucho. at DT 303504 e.nd DI' 315484, destro;~·ing :five (E) enemy bun~~ers, "no. neutrali zel' t•,·o ( 2) 76= artille::-y pieces e.t DT 315502 u.nd Ds:' 318488. Artil1.err v!:'E ce~,_eil on a suspecteC. enen;y divisio:1 comr: .. ?.nC: po8t c.t DT 317502, inf'l1ctin§? ;;..n estiln.?.te<1 siYty (60) ei1emy KIA• s :-.. n~' t,_-elve (1~:) ener:IJ.~'l ~--J:L.1 s. ::L:..is be.tte.lion recei vee fo;;.r ( ~) rovni:!.s of enem.y 76= :::.:!:'tillery fire in the vicinity of tl:e BA.ttalio,., Co=~md Post. ':h.;: b"'-tte.lion co1:tl oc irJ~n~o-\:.re its defensive poRiti:Y:1s.

~ -15-

··-----~-·-· . --------- -- ,. __ ,. ____ -------..... -.. ,- ------------~· ---~~.-

DECLASSIFIED

' . -·-·---'

Page 21: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200219DECLASSIFIED

5er: 530-0l 7 Nov 1951

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - ~ - - - •;_ - ..... -HistoricD1 Dia:'~· for October 1951 ( Cont 1 o) --- -- - - - ~ - - - - - - -·~ ~ ~ - - - - - - - - -~- -30 October 1951 - At 0500 C:oo;pen~r C disp·.tcheo. a rc.iC:ine; f'orce, e.ncl. at DT 523~,78 Ftn0 D'I 327485 the rai0.1n~ force e.,;:v13.0Ee or,e \1)

.; hee.vv machine ~u..r'l to protsct theil~ flanks 3.:e6. to deliver· ovPr't_ead firs for the p'ltrol. At 0615, after r:.n s.rtiller.>~' prepc;tory fire, t~-.Le rn.iC.iiJ.g force proce?·deO tO'- 1J17 3214..93. Ele re.idern Pec:..c~e-::_ thelr de stlnE.tion u.t 0'730, o.no physi cclly engeeea «n enen;y comp.s.ny. The r;:>.ider8 pro ceca.e:o. C.o1'11 th; :>idee tJ:n·o1.~i::g 'l;jp an!~ heno. grenaccs into t·,,·e:-:~ty five (25) ene:ny "bo;nker>8. AT: :DT 01"'482, thP rqiCI.i"li; force waB pinn<oC. clo1:r. 'by enc::•y mort·'r, small arms l:',nd <.utomPtic we.~pons fire. The> "'irP of friendl7 hee.vy o.Gcblne guns \·rrs direct"o into the enemy po?itions, pe:nnit7ing the raidine force to move into & defilc.de!'. position. Artil".ery anc. wor.>t"r fir-2 ~:-oc; J.irec';e:': on tlce for1•sre .f'nc". reverse s1o1Jes of the ric"c;e, thereby effectively coverin[ tl::e v-1. thdre.•,·-0. of t:te raic.ing force. '"he re.16.e,..s returned to base Ftt 093C~ .~ .. n(:' rPpo:rt~f_ six~:-" five (65) cot:.ntet enea1y KIA' s and t'\•;enty-fi '!~E' ( 25) e stim:t E~~ ene~;l:r ~_.ITA t s. c~e { 1) I c~:; -\.',-.!:;,.8.

C?cptu.,..PCl. ?he rr--il''.ng p~rty euf:Per•c'~ one (1) frienc1::· •·D:;'., Sup­IJOrt~ng ~reo_po:J.s firing duri:-:g the cour~e of t~e- ra.iCt d.estroy~d. t•co ( 2.) enerr;0r lil".ch1:1e guns 'l'1C'. forty ( 1c0) enemy l::·unker£:, inflinting an estim:..ted. thirty ( ;.:;o) e!'!e•,1Y KIA' s a~1C fift~r ( 5tl) €t12~a;.~ ~-;I.\ 1 s. At C€15 J CO!'i:':-•.r: y A C..i f:!J?"t cheC. P. pr-trol to L:T 344428. rrhe p&.t:'o} reec".ec its deEti:::rti'l:-'. ~t !)715 snd re!!l9.ince. in podtior. :for . · thirty ( 7:0) minutes~ ':'he J;•:-:;,~~roJ. return:-C_ to bs .. se at ':1815 !J.:i t:: . neg:?ti ve enemy co::1t:: ct.. A+: 0600 .~ Comr~-ny B Ci Brv::t ctea. e p:..t~ol to DT 330~66. Thr~ patrol renc!f.ee'. its a.e~tin:-.tion :-t ~-?50, ani)_ ret~;~J>neC~ to base A.t 092:0 1--i t'h: ne££".tive enemy oo?:trct. At 0630 l;jer.po:1s Com.:~.:.-.:1y d.isp~_tchef' a patrol to D: 34l513,.. ":"':b.e pc.t ..... ol reE.crec its c'.e =tin:ctio::: c.t 0710, e.nd :r-et•)."'U"d to 'b<>,f'e at 0800 >·ri th negS:tive ene~y cont.:-ct .. The ?5r.-un recoil~7EE t.U~1 eec-':.:to:1 f'ttn.cl:e~!l-~o thls. 0a.t·~>~.lion, cte._-,troyc:=,C d:1"t"ing tL.e tic.~·} eight (8) e:tei,l~~ "':untr.2~~€, l:;::'licti~:t; sn estlra.9,.tcC. eleven (11) er~.~:u1~" KJ:_:,.f s tt .. l,~. ~ui..:.reP (;::) ene~;·~.:j· ~~n:P .. ' s. ..;-\Yltil~_E.:-r:· mi:---1 'l.'JnR f':l:--rC du.ring- t:.;.e; C_:.:-i.:y- O..c-stl"oys~ C"e (l' ~np.~,.,. b,n:r.c::..,.. ""!n.C n'"lt: ..... <:"li"7"':l;: f'on~ (<1'1 7"-m-. ,,,...,t; 1 ~ 0 'Ylo":r •- -J \.,: _oj ¥ ...... ..<:..~··• C • .j. '-' -'- -'~'-'- ~--\. •• _.,. -. '- ,,., 0... ... ....._..l.,_,_,J ~

pcsit~J)~R, 1:--:.flicti::i.g: a.n e~+;im."'ted t\·ienty-six (2.6) eneu~r KI .. -:..1 i:>:

en,. e".Levon (11'; ,::'1-,....,.o-.. ~- "',-r-.L'!' ,r-oo r-r":ll l-,-:'1++·-·11,....,..., ,..,.., . ..,.l..~n,,-~ +..-.. oc·.·.·u.·py -•~· ._. ...,. ••.• '', ·r: .. ":} •• ' ... : ...... ,;.~,~_c:, . ..., .. ,.l...i0.i.J.i.l-..,_.....,c\..-.,l'-' -

an:l L.j!::'CVe it~ defensive :pozitions.

01 October 1951 - At 06(''), Co;,;~ps.ny .A, Cor:::~-:;::-.:n:~ B, rnC CJJJ.I,Cc~1Y C rl'C"C- 'r'· (l' .:1'-r~·+ .--~~- • ....., "'·'t'' 0.,...~ fl' >P.(r::.. .+.P.""!'l1 !lS protr~tiOn "-' ~- c- v ~... -1 ' . ..:.~ . ..... ,~__.._~ .... J . ..- ..... J.- ... t.: \ .!./ ........ t: u ...... --_.__, ....... ,,,_ _

for each snlr>e:r: in front o:f' ttei"" Corr::~:lY po$1 tions, to observe ei1e::!y activit~· e.nC. to rE:·ort this 1nfor:n.ntiocr to tte Com:p:-.r:.y 0 " F.,.• """1-- ~·11-o- ~1· ·-- ·~"'''c+-<' 0"'~ \'') -------. ,.,., -n~ ..... "'• • J •. •'- -~.; ,,l ~· J.., .' t.· .L • .L .... ..J. ~·-. · .J...-.; !-. c--~~.,·--l,! ~..._, ~·· '-· fll

.• f:t."'C'_ five (5) ·eneh.;r ~·.::I.t~f 2., .At ()3:?'(:, art1J.1_Ary, 4.2nl.t~

DECLASSIFIED

Page 22: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200220

i

I

DECLASSIFIED . ,... '

~ J ..... ~ £- _ ... c .... x... x.- •c:..:....:. .. _.;_-.Lv~.

- - - ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - -E.istor1cs.l Dlt....~·:~ :fer Cc_tc"ber 1951

p-:- 7 ;b~-:-· .. ~~--_...~ Ser; 506-E,l 7 Nov 1951

mortars cno_ 8ln.u; m.o1:'tc:cs · fire:d on Hill 467 DT 33750<1 e.nii Eill 802 DJ: 518500,- to sil:r.·l.;:,te prepB.r.:c,tory fires ~!"J:' .'"'JlO~":c:r- r~='iC ... ..;t OElE, f:"'iE';J.Al:~ 1)'i1f:lF"'"' sounCJp? enemy u.tt?,c~: B:...:<r:::: fror:;. tr.:e b£;,tt~.l1on 0.? •• Enem:;- ~.re"'e obeeD-"-~?J :.n .. :.nn~.::.: to -:·1"-:.c:i..r C.Efsn?ive po."::j:!:ions, ~-t 1--J:icl' tl~e, r>~c:-r.-1~-.nnAr f'i:.·e~:- c.o::-si£t1:1z: o~ &.rtillery, illor>tn.rs s.nC. t:-.·o ( 8) roc~et rip:~les, t-:ere c;1.11~0 d.O\·T o:-. the enem:-r, l.·.rho r,re::--c ao;-: in op€n trenches.. s:'he re2u.l t c of tbt: f'irii":[ 'FC~E e:xcellent, 1n:""ll cti.~:g J:..e8_vy cas:.L:l ti ss on the ene:-~iy. At OCQO Co~nl.)..-._ny .A c1isprtch€C r;:, p .. --: ... rol forTtrc:rC. of tl":..c l~.lLF., to DT 3~-5502. ·7he l.i'-'_+- ..... ol_res-rlr:,_:-~ :it:-~ det·.tin-·tlcr! at 07:-"0, and obJ;e:r>Ycoi1 :four U./ to· f'l're ( 5) enem:r on EiJ.l 467, DT :'~7504, 6'1r:lG mortHr fire 1·Y-9.!' calld. on Hill 467, D::C 307E04, infUcti!'.(; n.u esti~l:;_"!:-<:-C* ..,.our {4) to .t'lve (5) ene=.y KI-11 s. ~l:e D.J.t:rol ret::~neo. to hase c>.t 0915. At 0630, Com:;~n:'" A dis]Jatcre"' e -a~trol to t:t!e rear of Hce 1:L::C. to DT 34~4'74. The patrol ~,e,:ch<Od itf' de::+,inrtic:1 Et 0?~0, o.nc; returnee. to bc-,se !>.t 03",5, 1-iitl' net;.':l"ti ...... f: ene·ny cont:·· .. ct. At 0600 J Com~nny C d.i A}t·'~t c:t~,~ n ;patrol to tte -:recrr of tbe- HLP to DT 3:?:0~75~ 'll:e pat Pol reacheC. its Ci.estinatio:: at 0730, dest-ro~rc(' e1gbt (~-) enemy Ounke: ... s., an& ret:..~rncci to bs.sc ~,.t 0900 ~·ritl'. ne;;;s.tive enem:y- corJ.t2ct. At Q60C_t Weapons Cor::pc~n:.- Cii8p-:-tc't.e~ a I>;·.":rol to t:t.e rear o:' the 1I.L..i:i to DT 342448. ":he p::c~ro1 renc!'.e:" .i'~s de~tin~ticn et 0323, c,n,'l ret1..;.rneC_ tc b~se ,:-,_t lOCO, Hi t1: ne~~.ti vc enerG.y cont: ct. ..~t OE·CC', Wes.:;.o:1s Cor:.:_:,£ .... "1J diep.-tc't.2~ a patrol ·C.:J DIJ:' 341473~ ~he Jr)cttrol ren.chPC its Ce:~t1n::.t10:l t~t 07:35, and. ::~ett_,:nn~·C_ to br.st nt ~81~ <."it::- negsti'!E' ene;ny cont"ct. At 1545, \:oc:Tr.ny C J.':~eivea. t~_:elve ( 1!2) ro-:...;.ndc of enemy 7Cu;;;. a:J.""'tillary fire_, in tte vicini ~y of n!"]'t !2:9.-:.:-·J!t~Q 1·r-. ilfTI 'X_~0ArJ9 ,..,,.~,.,.JI,...,,.., ,..,.~.-. ("-'!' .co~~.t __ ..::~.,~~ .,...,.._., m't-- N_~···-· - ... ..,._._...._._.,._, uv ...,..,. ..... ...,.._. . .,_., • ,.__.~ "-'='..U.o:--• .J.~.;.~ '.JJ:t: \ .L.J .,1.1-• ..LV!J.lJJ.,;· \ . .L.-.":.. ..l..l;;.t:. fi.JIJ.lU1

recoiler · LUr; section e.ttc..chct to the b.:.t"talio:1, destroyed. one ( 1) e:1e:r,y anti-kcnk gun c.t DT 309482, ini'lictL1f" :en "stimLtccd elgt.teen (1~,) er:~BY KI ... ;.' s. At l749, Campen~" A O'!::ee-rY~C' ten (10) enem;· at DT 341502. EC:.J:.:J mortar fire Kas c;c.l 1.eC., .infJ.loti:Jg an ec~tir:.c.t8C! ten (10) enerr1y· KIA' Se ~rtille~~w .. Lti£:·:ions f"lred during tl:e day, i'.eBtroysC' C'le (1) ener.;y bunker, one (1) <Jr,e;~y mccc:!:::::.e gun, e.r:-:'. nnctrr.lLz"" eleven (ll) enen;:; 713r:u:A artillerY :Positions, i~flic"'::inb aa esti.;.;;.c_t-::Cl e1gl::ty-:f1vE- (eeJ enemy Kil 1 s and e1g:bt€en ( 18) ene::;,y ~-:J:!-. 1 s. ':he bt,:~talio:! cont.!.71ued. to eccu1;y ~~£C. 1=-:n.,oVe 1 ts ~e:'ensl'ift posttio:nsOI

L_ --- ----- --DECLASSIFIED

- ·---~

Page 23: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200221j

DECLASSIFIED •.. -_; _., * QP

i_

'7 Novem'ber 1951

Ap~-endix I to Eistori.cal Di::::..ry for th~ IUo!1ti: of' Octo'ber 1951.

I!irect1ves receive~ C.'J.ring period:

w,.,..a.rr OrC' .. ers: -- -·c

li.essages:

SECRET

1st liD.rinee lst M,-.rines lst Marines lst Mo.rines let Marines let H~ines 1nt h·-'I'ines lst Mr.rines 1st Hs.rines lst H~!'1nes 1st li:.Orines let Marines 1st M2rines let M=ines lst M:.rines lst Mc.rines let !.'brines li!lt 1~ .'J.r1 n e e lst Marines 1st Ne.rines 1st lllariner lst .1-.brinss ist K.rines lst i~l :rlne s

1st U:.rinee ls-t i~arines let Marines let H r1nes let Marines 1st J:Jf,rines 1st l>ic..rine a

SECRUITY INFORMA!10N

Frag Orl".er ••.•..•••..•.••• 0108401 Frq·; Order •••••.•••••••••• 0200001 Frag Order --.-.--- ...

• • • a • e • • • • • • • • • .V0i:::lJ..:-J.L

Frag Ord.er ••••...••••....• 0419451 F""" Order •••••••••••••••• 0520001 -- -o

Frag Order •.......•••••••• 062000I Frag Order ••.•....•..•..•• 0721.001 Frag Order ••••••••.•.••••• 082015! Fra& Order •..•••.....••••• 09lt~I -_ __ W''YI'~O" Ord.er ••.••...•.• , .•.• lrJ19:001 -- ~-Q

Frag Orde"' •••....•.•...•.. 1120501 Frag Order ••••••••••.••••• 1200!30! F·~ag Urder ................. i31906I Fra.g Order ••••••••...•.••• 1421551 ,.,..J=lJ7 Qr('l.er ~ : •..••...•• , •• 1519571 -- -~

Fr3.i Order •••..•..••••••• ,1S21001 Frag Or:!er •••...•....•.••• 1719401 Frag urc.er ·~- ....

••·••·••·•••••••~~G~~D~

Freg Ordsr ••..••••••.••••• 2018581 F:rur Orc!.o;r •••............• 2121271 -. ~ Frs.g Orc!er ••......••.•.••• 2218551 !rag Order , •.•..•......••. 251825I

l"t""tt"'Att"'""T trag vra.er •••••••••••••••• t:- 't;A.Jt;.'-J.L

Fr.::g O~er ••.••••••••••••• 30194 5I

:-:.e ssage •••.•...•..•••.•.•.• C6l016I Me sBage .......................... 092020! 1-.!e ssa;:;:e ••.•••.•.••••••••••• 2320101 Kessage ...................... 241500I l'.e a sage ••.••••.•••••••• ·• ; ... 300930I Hessl'.[e •....•.....•.....••• 3121:301 Hesaa.ge ••••••••..•••••...•• :312220!

DECLASSIFIED

Page 24: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200222p JU

DECLASSIFIED

'k'

. SiCR:!T S:E!CUP..I'C'Y Im'ORM.II.TIOJ.IT P'P..AG ORD~. n

CC lst."!AR TO 1/1 .3/1 AT 4.2 H&S FU 1stl:'l.?. !!!FO 2/1 2/11 5 7 KNC DENGP. AT

0108401 THIS IS MY FP.AG CRDEl". 01r:l840I X 1/1 CI:!, 3/1 C!IA 4. 2 CHA A~ C0'1"'I!'10E PRESENT lUSSIO~ X

CO 1stl{AR TO 1/1 3/1 AT, 4. 2 H&S Fl~ lst!~\R 2/11 2/1 C TANK D ENG!' lstiL\RDIV

0220001 THI6 IS M": FP-II.G ORDER 0220MI X AJ...'. t'!l!"'S CONTil'!\J'" PRESENT KISSICN X

co lstHA."l. TO ALL UN!"'S 1stl~AFDI'!!' 1stK~l'. I'I'IF'C lstHAF.DI'l 15 ' 11 KlvlC 2/11 2/1 D E:-<GP AT 'J;:'.ZQ30I TEIS IS KY FP.AG ORDEP. 032030I X ~ UNITS CCNTnUE l'F.ESENT KISSICN X

CC 1atl•i.'..~ TC ALL UNITS FH lstlim 0419451 Tlil.S IS 1.Y FRAG ORDER 0419541 X AU liN1TG COIJTI!-TUE PRESENT l'i!SSIO~l X

co lstK.:..r TO l/1 3/l FH 1sUUR INFO 2/1 052000I THIS IS !·.Y FP.AG ORDER 0520001 X ALL UNITS CONTINUE PRESENT JUSSION X

CO lstl•lAR TO ALL UNITS FT! lstl~w=t THIS IS l·rY FP.AG ORDE?. 062000I X ALT UNITS CONTINUE PRESENT MISSION X

CO lstlviAR TO l/1 2/1 3/1 FM ls~ 072100I

THIS IS lf'I FP.AG OP.D~ 07210-:'I X lst!I.!,.R CONTINUE PRESENT POSI'C'IONS SE!UCO!.Ql'! I'OF.NISR ONE BN AS FESErcVE X Pil"'-A X l/1 WPNS RELIEF BY 2/1 MOVE TO ASSEMl>LY AREA DT Z02402 X CLOSE .ISSEMBLY AREA BY 092200! X lstDIV CO!'':'I'CL AS DIV EESEF.""E AT THAT TIME X PARI\. X 2/1

- t~tr~Tlr' l""_'fi.T r:OT"t'C"'P mn ,..!;"f;l"C",ITI '01i'T_Tti''C" 1 /, ()'f\T 'D~~TIT'Th'!\1 f'I:'Mf... r!r:'M'"T""T'~TTk' ~'t:lfl..&~TT.,.li'_ oli~...,11J.:..I Vl.\1 VJ.u..<'J,!.IJ•- .LV .-;,.&.".1."~\J..I.. J.~,.a.,~,:.~.a.· _.,_. --H .&.Va.r .... •.a.'-'.:.11 ... .._ .... .,., .., ........ ,.._.....,._ .. ...,......,. ~ .... ~ ..... -, .... ...,_

AND CClLSTRUCT DEFENSIVE POSITIOllS X VEHICLES ORGANIC TC RIGPT ;~"ILL ~E ~!PLOYED D~~NG F~IEF X

TO 1/1 2/1 3/1 FK lstJ.<L\R 082015!

THIS IS l·IY FR.!..O ORDER 0820151 X AL:. CT::'B CCilTINUE AS"IGN:"'D i•.J:SEIO:: X

SECRET SECUF,ITY I!\FOm'u\TION

DECLASSIFIED

Page 25: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200223

I

I

I -

I I

I~ I

~. ~?

I' ,

I '

l

DECLASSIFIED

•,'.

'•;, \.

FRA.G ORDERS (CO~JT 1 D).

. G(j) l B tMAR -.•.. :···

TO 2/1 3/1 4.2 CO INFO 1/1 1sti-IAR 09193CJI ·

THIS IS HY FHAG ORDER 09193JI X ALL UNITS COETINUE ASSIGI\ED MISSIO:•: X

CO 1stMAR ·

TO 2/1 3/1 4. 2 AT H&S DE 1stEAR !Xl'O 1!! t::A:c~DIV 5 7 11 KHC 2/11 1/1 CO A lstT~n CO D ENGR 101930!

THIS IS MY FRAG ORDER 101930I X 1st:£A...S. co;JTL !UE ORGANIZE A;m CO:JSTRUCT DEF POSNS C!IA DISPATCH STROIJG COllBAT PATROLS COM :ENCING ll0630I Cb'lA lUKE COi-lTACT i1ITH ENEl1Y SEHI CLN Du'R!I;G RELIEF 5THMA.."t BY 7THMAR COlillTJCT H & I ARTILLERY AND l~QR'l'AR FIRE ON ENniY X p_A_RA X 2/l 3/l COiiTIKUE ORGANIZE AI;D CO::STRUCT DEFENSIVE POSITIONS CMA DISPATCH STRONG co;•IBAT PATROLS COIINENC!ilG 110630! CHA HAKE co;-JTACT ·wiTH ENEi·IY

~~SC~~ ~~~~GX~~FXB~~~I~ ~~~S~~O~~C!sH~ia~i~~~i !~~SMORTAR NO CHANGE X

CO 1stMAR

TO 1/1 2/1 3/1 4.2 n1 1stMAR 112D50l

THIS IS MY FRAG ORDER 112050! X 2/1 3/1 CO,,TINUE COHSOLIDA'l'l!;:o DEFEND BE:C'l' GROUND IN ASSIGNSD SECTOR Ci•iA PATROL ASSIGNED SECT~ ;f'·~. 11 rn I c ;.ir. ,.,uA Nr.~ v •. '.. 1:·.· ·..:. .... .ft.4. l.J UV VnA.i \..7'-C.I A . ;·. '.·. :: \'';;.

l ' CO 1stloiAR

TO 1/1 2/1 3/1 4.2 ~l lstMAR 122030!

THIS IS l·iY FRAG ORDER 122030I X ALL UNITS COi~TL;GE PRESENT MISSIOHS X

CO 1s tJ.1AR

TO 1/1 2/1 3/1 4.2 FN 1stMAR 131955I

THIS IS HY FRA~ ORDER 131955I X CO,:TL'UE OR~ANIZE:Ll DEFEND PRESEi'IT POSITIOl•lS Cl·fA IKTEHSIFY NIGHT PATROLS CJ:IA S;;;T AI!BUSHED X CO.-JTINUE II QC!T/'11'_'1'L;"T"\ '?.II'TC'Ir::'!i'T"A'P>.~II"'!! V Aloo1V.L.U'"~"'i.l.!d.i J.'.J..J.OO.J.Ul\lli;;J A

CO lstMAR

TO 1/1 2/1 3/1 4. 2 F;,j 1stMAR 142155!

THIS IS JIY FRAG ORDE'\ 142155I X ALL UNITS co:,TINTJE ASSIGNED HJ:SSIONS X

CO 1stMAl\ rnl"'\ , ,, 1"'1 ,., rz ,, 'G'~·-·i ., -tuAo l5l957l .&. """ .Lf .J. "I • Vf.L ~· J.'"- •c "'~ .. THIS IS MY FRAG ORDER 15U~? X ALL UNITS COI~TilWE ASSIGNED l'l!SSIONS X SECRET ,SIWURITY INFO'RMA'T'I0f' ·.

DECLASSIFIED

Page 26: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200224DECLASSIFIED

,-.,

SE;CP..ET SECUF.ITY INFOFMATI 0'~

CC lst.MA" l'O 1/l 2/l 3/l FJ.l REGT V'2.11')1')I THIS IS MY FRAG ORD:;::p, 162100I X !G. UNITS CCl·:TI"'tG' :..SSIC-N~r l-CISSIO~TS X

co lstM.AR ~0 1/1 2/l 3/l Fi~ REGT 171940! THIS IS KY FRA.G ORDEF. 17l940I X ALL UNITS COllTI~cS ASSIG~:SD l.GSSIONS X

TO 1/1 2/1 TH! S IS 1\f'l'

CO 1sthAH 3/l 4. 2 ll.iAK DE 1stll.AR Fi!F _..,II rf r""T"'',..,_T':'1'r'<l ~,-.,.-,.,A,....,. "o:F !I.T ';" 1''Mt1'Tmi"1 _.-,,-- "P<Tm-;-'"IT1'T.,.., ~-r"t..H.~ \.iii.Ul!,.~-- J..(:j,;,J,.":i::O.&. ./_ A.WL.I U.L\J...:.c") VI-!\,.L..L;·-.u.:_,

C 0 1 s tH/..,"\

182145I

TO 1/ DE 1stMAP~IV 201858I THIS IS HY FRAG ORDER 201858.I X 1stLARDIV ADJUST LEFT FLA!:K ?OSITiot;s t;FOf~ RELIEF BY ELE.,:EN~::5 TH!FJJ. ~OK DIV X RE~o~~ CO 0~,! 21 OCT ll~D .PATROLS BY HELICOPTEP. 0~: DIV ~·JE;jT FLANK ITO'.; DT 2628 TC DT 2634 X StAf:''E AFEA l-lSR X AP?"'.EEENr 'JNH:ENTIFIED l:'E"'"'C~lS X 1/1 .PA.P.EN DIV RE~ERVE PPPEN ON 21 OCT L~~r .PAmROLS PY HELICOPTSR ON DI~ LEFT FLANK DT 3731 TO DT 3646 X SEARCF. AF.EA TO J:iiSR .~.l'PF.EHENr UNIDENTIFIED PEP.SOrrS lstl/.1~- CO:·~T ORGN CC!JT PRESENT DEFENSIVE POS?~ CHA ?ATF.OLS FOP.~·!AFJ) JU.F. TO 1-JA:CNTAI" C01"'l'ACT WITH AND EN X ON 21 OCT CO'IDUC"' REAE ARE.'\. PATROLS I:: SECTor. FORWARD OF 47 LINE" X 2/1 CONTP.UE OPGANIZED C01"T PRESENT DEF PONS X ALERT ELEKENTS IN. AREA 1./l PATROLS X 0~ 21 OCT CONDUCT CRG'' CO!"ST PRESENT DEF PONS X ALERT ELJ;S IN AREA 1/1 l'T::'.S X

. ON 21 OCT CCNDUC~ PTRS IN DT 3MB X 4. 2 ~Ci~TI~,~ FRESENT 1-iiSSION X 0!~ 21 OCTOPER CC?'DUC~ PT:"'L DT 3447 X A":' NC C;F..A.NGE X

co 1atliLAR 212127!

THIS IS l~iY FR.~G OFilEP. £1212'7! X 2/l OCl-~TI~:UE CT'GN X CCNTI~·;U;:. CG:-~S~RUCT!CN PRESS!lT DEF POSE 7 ."-LEPT EL:;s I'\ 1\.F.EA ON 2t1 ?TRL X ON 2:0 OCT CONDUCT PPTF'OL It! DT 2448 X PAP.A X 3/1 CONTINUE O:s.GN PP.ESENT DEF POSN X ALERT ELES IN APE&. 1/1 J?A':'ROL :: 0:: 22 OCT UJ'lllU .::T PATROL IN DT 3348 X PARA X 4. 2 CO :<IT !HUE PRESEN:' l.HSSI0:' X Cll 22 OCT CC.NDUCT .PATROL DT 3447 X p,A.-q;_.. X

c c l S tl>~.:A:.F~ 70 .:.L~ L~ITS Fl; 1stl:.'\RDIV 221855I T:·rs IS MY FRAG ORDER 2218551 X FIRST lC'"' DI1J CONT ORGN ANI' DEFEN') POS!1 Cb~~ CO~!DUCT :PLTS CMA FIF.ES C~dA .ANt .Al-~USREC TO DE~TP.OY EN ET.l1S X ?ARA X lstl~.'\R ?ARE11 !UNUS PAFEN CO!'T CE:1!' A'llD DEFEclD PRESENT POSII' SEHICCLON ASSU1·lE C01'TROL 1/1 24000I DETACH 1/1 AND AT'~'ACR 3/1 EFF 240800I X P.AF.A X CJ.!A .188Elr.ELE C:'E BN AT 3-4- AS DIV PES NCT LATER THAN 242000I X PAR..~ X 1/1 UPOI'! F.ELEA:'E DIV PE3E".,..E ;:O'fE C': C!",!JE". TO E:!":!"ECT RELIEF 3/1 POSN CONT O?~G:: CCNST DEF l)Osr: CHA FATF.CL F1·ID Dk"i. TC 1,~_.\I!JTAI~! co~:TAC':" '\;~TH EN X P..L"'J, X 3/1 ;;pc•• RELIEF BY 1/1 MOVE TC ASSEl!BLY AREf, DT Y'2402 CHA CLOSE ASS:O;!>LY AF.EA BY 242300I l'ASS TO DIV co::~ROL AS DIV PESEF."'E AT TEA? T!1'iE AND ASf:t'HE ALL DIV PESEP"E MISSIC'1'1S DIV OP!'!S 027-51 X PARA X \T CC DET \.CF C':F SECTIC~' 75!Qi P.G fii ;3/1 Al'!D ATTACE 1/1 EI"F UPO!' . RELIEF X 0/"'- X PAr:..'\. ;t 2/1 4. 2 NC CHM,IGE X PAF._.~ X ENG l-iiNUS CLEAR!~G TEAH CM.<\ NGF L!AI~CN A."''' SPOT TEAl; DE'"ACP' 1/1 END ATTACR 3/1 EF1" 240800I PAP.A X VEF':CCLES o~G,:,KIC TC P.EGT 1IILL BE USED DT'EI"G P.ELIEF X

SECRET SECURITY INFCF.l1ATIO;~

DECLASSIFIED

Page 27: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200225~ '

DECLASSIFIED

}¥*' 1\~'!c ,p; au ' 1jJi.) -.4> $ . . ; :. - $

SJ:CRET. SECURITY INFORMATIO:; l''PJH1 O!'WERS ( CCNT.' Dj

CO lstHA:S. 'l'C 1/1 2/1 3/1 4.2 AT F!~ lstNA.?. :::~FC LSTMtPDI"' ?/11 5 7 11 KHC ACC TK DCO ENG 251885I THIS IS MY FRAG OP.DEP. 2518251 X CHA\'JGE 1~1 w·cTOP BOUNDA..".'Y BE~;·;]!;~;"' 1 etl\i:AF. AND 7TBY..AR EFF 261600I AS J?E!' AT"'ACF!ED OVEF.LA~ X ?ARA X BY 26120C'I RECON CO BIVDUACS 1stl'LT VIC DT 3642 CJ.'L4 PTLS Dl<TLY TO DT 3742 C'lf,A l:'ESTROYil"lG OR CAl'TUP.ES EN ElMS CMA DESTROY ALL NATIVE'l SHELTEEC' C:M EST D..ULY CO~'TACT AND PTL COCEDINATIOr' 1'/ITH ELMS 11'1'1': ROK DIV VIC DT 3742 X ON OCT 27 e/l PAF.EN DIV RESER"'E FARE;;1 Cc::nuc~s HJ!;LICOPTE.t<. PTLS A.."i.Eb. DESIGNATED PA.'RREN X EFF 2616(101 BOUNDARY CF..Ar.GE AS ?E!'. ATTACFED OVERLAY X FAR!. X D!TENSIFY LOCAL SEC:l'"RITY CJ.lA COUNTE?. ::EAS'IJE AGAINST GUERriLlAS ,Ah"D EN I~FILTPATCN X

c 0 1 :;: tli.AF .. TO 1/1 :S/1 AT 4. 2 FH 1stl·IAR 272025! THTS IS MY FB_t.G OFJ;ER 2720251 X 5TB' CC!i'DUC~S EECON lsUIAPC SECTOR X NOT LATER 4 l'iOV 51 X SUEEITS DETAILED PAL!' FOP, DEFE!'!SE INCLUDE FI'P.E PLATI X PARA X 1/l AND 2/1 CC!i':':':!IIUES ORG AN!' DEF PRESENT ?OS~' X IN':ENSIFY NIGF.T ..UiffiUSF. ACTIVIT~· OR L:KELY .;.vEFUES OF AFPROACP :LAKE ikX i·:IGET SEEINi DEVICES X .CCN":'EOL DENCLI~IC'!S X DECEPTIO';s X PAP_A. X 4.2 NO CPJk'!G! X AT

TO 1/1 3/l AT 4. 8 li&S Fl'i 1stl1:AP. Z{)1945I

THIS IS l.f'I Fru.G- CRDEP. 301945! X 1 stK<\P CC'"""'"Nrry:: CC'l"SCLIDA'"E DEFEND PF.ESE!I'"' POS!':"IOl"S CKA PATFOL ':ITTHI'" S:SCTOP X DE~Tl"OY EN J't'NKERS TO REAR OF PRESZY': f'CS!~IO"T X lil Zil C~·}:'.1.'!!--~u~· CO~TSOLID.'\~'TP DE!!'~ND PHESEN'I' F-OSI'"Im: X

CC 1st J:~"l TO }~~ ,.~!':"~ FE lstE ... A..R 061015I ATTE~TIC" IS ~Ii""I~"::' 'J:IO J!"'"!~"'rCll" Vt'MO 15651 FOF. IN.O ANT' cc:~·.::.::~~ X

TO 1/1 Dtr:LAYS B~:!:'F.

2/1 DE ls tli:.R ?.AT:S.OL ETPOF·.T 1300 WI~:t~'II~,._. ?_\~?.OL TO DT NEPJ'. TRAE POSSIBLE USED }~ECENTLY X NEC'

CC lstH;p_ TO 1/1 3/l 2/1 I:~FO 4. 2 F:'. lstl!~..P.REGT

C920SOI 3444-91! OESD G:<'E Er'

GO"!TACT X R~!r'_!;l"l' 1845 X ·

NOT LAT::m THAN 1500! sum:rr ?TRL DATA "Y T'::'~"'P?"CME TO P.":G'" 4 DMP: :; FC:P. FQI.LOW!"l:' DAY ~0 :SJ-CLUJ:)E SI E C"' P'ITL C!U CE J""C TI.,.E AN" AS E.~· CP:ECK POIIIT5 ... ~S F3:CES.-i'~Y TO CLE!:.?L!' SES~·j FT?L ROUTE X

SEC!".E'l' SECURITY INl"'RNATIC!c

DECLASSIFIED

Page 28: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200226

i I

I

I~ I·.

~ I I

I

DECLASSIFIED

SECRET l•!ESSAGES (COHTiD) 9ECURITY I~:FORMATICN

TO 2/1 INFO 1/1 3/1 4. 2 FH 'ls t;·iAR9.egt 241500I

THIS IS TJ CO FIR • lC'L T:<:LEPHO E I:'STRJCTIONS 24l500I X ESTABLISH Uf!rEDIATELY A SQL;"AD SIZE OUTPOST OJJ OR ::EAR CORPS LilUTI::G POINT ..... m - .... '*,,.. 'HAT•,,mJ\T'l'.~ ,..,,;-mo\t""'M t.TTrnu 't:ITii:TC! 'C"T'OCI'!I OI""''V ,..,1"\0":::C! V .1.1-~- 0 f"itO.LO F.I.A.J.. .·, J.t1..J..~'. v >..;·-~ ~->-:L.V- u .1. J. J..i. ....:.~......,.-_...., •· ,..~, ~;...... • "'~""' ~~. v ......, ... •- ......- "'"

CO lstl1AR

m,-., ... '"' .... ,.. ... 1-. .. .... or."":': , _._ •. ;An ..1:u .Lf..L ~f.L V(.l. .r:.G .u..c. .Lev.r-n 3008301

ATTENTIOiJ IS II~VITED TO CG LTR SER 34821 OF 26 OCT 51 CO A FORWARDED UNDER SEPERATE COVER CI~ FOR INFO CHA GiiiDAii'CE CHA AND COHPLIANCE X

CO lstl-IAR

TO 1/1 2/1 3/1 Fi-r CO ltltl'IAR 3121301

FOLLO,flEG I~fSG FRo·. C(J lstl£~~. DIV FOR1~jAP.DED t~liTH CO~~GP~>\TULATIONS X QUOTE X THii: HIGHLY S:JCCESSF.JL RAID CO:JDUCTEL BY CHARLIE CO lstMAR WAS AH OUTSTANDilJG EXAi'!PLE 0:<' PLA.NNVG COOF.DIXATION AND AGRESSIVE EX":CUTION X WELL DOllE TO ALL l'f.tiO 700K PART X UNQ:OTE X BT

·-·~ ;_:

CO ls t<:.\F.

:3122201

OBTAI!! CLEARE!1CE THIS EQ. PFJ:OR TO INITIA"'!l"G PAC'>?.OL OR P.A!D wmcp HIGHT RE"'UIK" oVER E::PEYID!TURE n:.ri:~ i..:'.T A..1'm I-~CFi.T'.R ALLO~JA."'I'CE X

SECRET '\;4tECURITY P;FCR!lLC'ION

'

-4-

DECLASSIFIED

Page 29: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200227

' I r

* :~··· "'' ¥.

if I!¥-;**' ·,'/• ._.;·

·. •!:;.·.

DECLASSIFIED

' 1

"· .. ,_ BECRE'l' l SECqRITY INJ'ORMATION Headquarters .·.

.

lst Battalion, 1st :.r~.:rtnes let B'.rine Di vi ei on, FHF

c/o FPO, S~n Frencisco, Cal~~.

Pf Novem'bs!' 1951

Appenl!.!x III to TI!2to~ical Diary '!o~ thE' Llcn"::~ o'! October 1951

SECRET

Situation Overlay •••••. 1 October 1951 51 tuc.tion Overlay ••.••. S October 1951 Si tus.tion Overlay... • • • 3 0 cto'ber 19 51 Sl tue.tion Ov'etrlay •••••• 4 October 1951 Situation Overlay •••••• 5 October 1951 S1tuction Overlay •••••• 6 October 1951 Situation Overlay ••• , •• 7 October 1951 Situation Overlay •••••• 8 October 1951 Situat1on Overlay •••••• 9 October 1951 Situation Overlay •••••• lO - 22 Octobsr 1951 Situation Ove~lay •••••• 23 October 1951 Si tuaticn Overlay ...... 24 October 1951 SituiDtion Over1ay •••••• 25 October 1951 Situation Overlay •••••• 26 October 1951 Situation Overlay ...... 26 October 1951 Situation Over1ay ••• , •• 27 October 1951 Situation Over1ay •••••• 28 October 1951 SituRtion OverlE'.y ...... 29 October 1951 Sl tuat1on Over-lay •••••• !30 October 19!51 B1 tue.tion Overlay •• , ••• 31 0 ctober 1951 Snecir>l Overlay

· (HelicoDter L1:1"e1 SPj,~~=l 2~~~~~{

\J.'1..Lne r 1.~· J...Ltt)/

SECURITY INFOP1!ATIC!1

DECLASSIFIED

'11

Page 30: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200228

S!:CRET

3ECUF.ITY IN-!"0.!-'Jlfl._TICN

~·-

DECLASSIFIED

Headquartero lst Battalion, lst He.rines 1st It!ar1r.e D'+vision, Fl~.iF

c/o F'i'O, San Frsncisco, Calif.

'

Intelligence He-orts Submi ttcd.

7 November 1951

~'\.. ..... 1-_".&..+.-.'"t .. ,......., ,...,........,~4 .,..,.~.,....,,11 ...._,...., /t,...,..,r-,...,.,_,,!1 ,..,~ ............. ,........,,..... .... ,...,:r 4'0 ............... ~-~..o.v u.:-:.v u~.LUll VW-<LJ...Ltll..l.>;;;.._.. uu \.<.C:~ -:-:~1..._,_ .LJ...!.Q!!_ C' VUJ11..' . .J..I.Vt:.l

DT 345492 to DT 359500 to DT 365518 • hggresoivc COffi~rt pr'.trols t.-e~e ·the most ch1tr~cteri ~~tic feature of the b· ttalion' s OTJe!'c.ti.,ns.

,· n .... +,....,..,,.,.,.. , a-=~ _ ("!,......,.,.....,,....?"'!.,,. c: """"'....,+ raf"\· ...... ~ .... + ..-. .... + ..... ,....., .,_,.. T"l"f'' "2:~~"2:...1 ...:.... .,....,..,..., ... ~.., ..... ,...v.._ - ¥V•·•_.~.-~~.~ ..,.. gvoo~.v vv;av .. zu ,1-'•::tu.o.v.~..o_ vv w.1. 1 ... .rvvvu-.r.

En~~y were o~?erve~ buil~~nc defensive positio"e in vicinity of Bill 50~. Comp."~n:• B recei"'!s~~ s:poraC'ic i6wm artillery :(ire tbroushaut tr"e p2rioC'. Fo· .. cr ("-) 1'01'1'' s \'i"e!'e taken by the ' : b~tttelion. POW s in,; ent1'"iC'd let Battalion Tl'.irCI. Regiment,

v- ~1 t;r."'T.e~'l'"l+,_, n.,- T""""' e"'l'"l""~ m.,.,o ~1 ""~"-="'~"'~+~ !<.11"'1'Y'+l-l Vn.,..,..,.,...., n-t ,.,.~ .,..-t ...,...., -1 Cl '"""'"'-" ~ V~ ... V.J.- --. ~ Ll .......... ~. -·'-~-" __. ....... ·' ~ '-'~~ V.l...l. ........ _._ \,. -·• - ....... '··'.,.Y,<- -- 1r ......... ..~.,., ... .... lo;l

:C UctGber 12"l - Co;.;pc.ny B r~"c"l. vee' ~1 "'" .. prob1nc attackl'la.t DT 3~EA;c, a~ ClCIO. ..:;.tL.(;k w.:.s qu1ekly C.ia,perscC' ·:::~ fr1encUy ::u1..-po:r:-tinb C·.r .. ~1s fi:;r.E: SJ.J.C ~T"enad.es. At 1555, it.'1 e:n€:ray booby tra,plJeC ~Penwie ·.,l£:.s d.et.:;n-.--_-~FC: in CQmpc.ny C lJ0€!1 t1oDs, DT 314504. '

3 October 12 51 - Enett:r U.'li t c to the b:lttalio:'C f!'ont were i6.entifi2d a.s element e of Fir3t a..YJ.d. ~hi:r~ : eg1rnent a:, Fifteenth Ilorth K03'e&.n Division. AlC. en~~'Y CQ:1tects ,,re neg,s.t1vP for the pe,..io{1.

4 Cctocer 1951 - CowlJany C cayt.ureo ~our ( 4) ?011' s at 1000 at D'l' 3595f:O. j?Qi.,~·r a ~.tient1-f'1cG_ t.Tc Secor.J' B'.f.'.ttalio;:J, Tt.lrC:. :?.e"illl.ent, Fi:'tssnth Division. Artille1•;.- fired conccntr~.tion on enemy enpl&.ce::Jmtr s-1". along bc.tt?.lion' s f'ront wit'!'~ ex­ce~_1_e:'lt results. An eRtLl<'.'"::r3 seventj• (70) er;er;,0• KIA' s we!'e i:::'"Uc<:r"' ;d."cc\ ePtioe.te" 8i[hty (8") VilA's.

5 October 19.51 - Compeny A recel vee. f'o"r ( 4) ?0',:'1 s into tl-"Eir l~ne:· at ~910 at DT 35C50l. :i?Ci'·71 s identi:f'let First Battalion, 3econc' Ee~L:1ent, Fifte0ntt No::ct~ Korean Division, III North Korean Corps. Durin£ morning hours, Coill)any B received 26 rounC's of .82cim mortar fire lnto their lines. Fir-e i:tias believed to be COL1ing "':»JL Hill 802' s re'.'Cl'ce slope, DT ;31'7503. Artille!'y 1{!?.S fir:c o,1 e:,eL'o 1 s S'Lip ·osre. ruort,o:~ positio:~, w1 th unknown results.

6 Octo~er l'J51 - Cne (l} ?1../,; ~'iae take!". 1:~~ Com:ian; .. B at 1~00 at D'!' 0~c<t9;;;, J:'Cii i:lentificc' ThirO. 3attalion, First ?.e~iment, Fiftermth North KorEan Division, III '{orth Korean Cor>:s. . Durinc the period of 1300 to'1435 1 frienc.ly artillery· fired SECRET SEGURITY IY:F0?-1-iAT!ON

DECLASSIFIED

Page 31: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200229

I I

DECLASSIFIED

·' r. '· 1

Subruittec1 (Conttd) SECFET '-

Intell.J,gence Peport SECURI~ INFC;:::.~".TIOIT · severc.l lllissio:u; again!!lt enen:f,, 8Jllplacement s in DT 3~95<t6 . .An esti:uP.tsc'. t~.-cnty-fi ve ( U) KIA' s a:l'1. h:-o :;.unc':l'f<" (:DO) c-r.I-"~' s wero; :).n:"lictr·C' upon the €:1-?my. Du:"ing the perioC:, ,;even ( 7) en<"my bunkers >·:ere 6.e Jtroye·;\ "y friendly <~e£Jo}.i tion on nothern slope of Eil: 924.

7 October 19E:1 - Pour (4) ?0':!' s c;ere taken by Cor:pcny • .:,. at 'J310 in Dl!' CE4f03.. All ot:ter enei!.l.:. .. contact r v,.-e:ce nega~tl. ve c3_url.n€f tl-~-e pecoioC' .• ·

8 October 1951 - Co::c.:p'?~nY C received 1igrct probing <>tts.c3: ~t 0150 c.t DT 362537. The attack was ce.rried out by .er. estimcted six­te'2n (10) enelll.~r~ ':;he attack v~·as quickly 5.i.spe:r•sed by frienc'?_ly sr"E,l1 arms anc. gremtde f'ire. r·urin;s the period s:;:>ora.ci c 7cra;u :,rti1lery fire \VH8 recei v~d in Co:n:)rny C area. Si:r:+een (16} bunkers ~~e~e destroy;o6. on ~l::e norther-n slo:c;e of' Hill 9f'4 by friend.1y. demoli tionP C.Urlng the perio1. . . . .

9 October· 1951 - ·Lt Oc30, sn e.;'vrnce pc:;~ty of Co.>J>'c.ny B Fl'.8 pro"> ce·edl.ncc c.o,m trail at DT 3:39473, wr,~n the IJarty w·as e.mbueheC' by an unkno>-m nllil!ber of eneL:Cy, l·it:o el2ployed P?sh eub:a&cl:J.ne !i,W1S. Luring the afternoon hours, the b!ltte.1ion w:ot · c<> route to :1 ·reserve arcsc~, G.nd while on the marcl~ enco·mtsr?i' nq~;£tt1're enemy conte,ct.

10 October 1961 He1;;ative ene~:r ,co:1kcte.

11 October 1951 - Negative enemy contscts.

1:0 October 19"1 Ncge.tive enemy contacts.

1 :" October 1951 Negt<.tlve en em;• contact s'f 14 Gctoher 19.51 Negati-ve ene~:~- cent acts. 15 October 1951 At 140C, EN ':"?JF i'!:"N:S Ff'S fcton~tec 'lc:• engineer ~-atro1 at D·r ZC1;)87. All otl:er enem:: c::mt:cts were neg&.tive. 16 October 1951 Negs.ti ve eneny contt:ict2. l? Gcto1:eP 1 f"''-'1 .:;.O..L. Negative en em~' contac:ts. 13 Cctober 1951 lJegati ve ene:ny coatacts. ld OctobeP 1951 Negative enemy CO?"' .. t£: ct S ~

kO Cctoher 1951 i'Je~ati v~ ene:ir.~- contc.cts. 21 October l9fl Kegative enemy conto.:::ts. ££ October 1951 Net:;ative enemy conte.cts .. 23 Octo bel' 1951 Negati7e enemy contacts. SECRET SECURI':\Y EFOR.l~~~TION oo::2-l'i'1-

,, ,,,,,= .': ' -- b ,_. .. -... ~~

--- ---··-- -------. DECLASSIFIED

- ---zt

Page 32: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200230

I I I I

I If I I I f

I il II· I

I I I

DECLASSIFIED :. -~ ,_

/

j ~-··,c . -,____. --:"

SECRET SEOUP.ITY I'"FOFMATION Inte11i~en(l_e Report Sub::nl.ttec ( Cont' dJ

24 October 1951 - At 1300, Con:ps.ny_ G

unkno1hn size enen:.;y mor·ta±- bet~.L.1d tl:e

other enemy contacte ":1ers negs.tive.

receivea one (1) round. lin,es e.t nrr .324{70. All

2.5 Octo'lJer 1951 - At i0-20, o:6e --(l1 enewy m:J.ne ~was C.ctono.teC'. at~·

DT 334A88. At 10:'0, Conl':J?.'::Y A receive_C' three (3) ::counds of enemy

82 t . .... _~,, --z.-A;;..'"" 1\-'- "'l'"'TAI""' --:.,...,...., '"'~ ~n ...... .,....·P ~c.,noa of' ffiffi __ illOr [:.:.__('~ 8,(, lJJ. ._,)~0-'~~-Q~ .t'-L· ..l,..,L'::tVJ U.!..;..•.e8 \<..;; l;.V.'-··- )- .;U a -

enewy ?6mm. artillery ,..,·ere receiveC~_ a.t· Dr.: 3874?5a An CY enemy

constr,uctin'! defenses on reverse· alope of E111 802~ :rhe batt_&lion

artillery liaison o:f'ficer (l1Sco,ierer1 "chs.t his ::-;;Eone wire he,Q. b8en

c·u .. t anCt booby trapped~ t"he cutting of the -w-lrc G had oc"m:..rre0. on

t} ' ~ht -f' -'-h :---'" ----'--'- ~'f""! ~t"'\'7.11 C":!

,._~e- nJ.g.:.~ o .... u.~...l.e ;:::;o""Gn 1 aG .l.J'"" u..-... d.)~.: .... )(_.·~ _,. ___ ~--- _._

26-'--0cto'ber 1951 - During the moTni~g, ·corn0.snY, :8, --~1:.,~'"-~-~.,-r_;~eL··:t·e~--:;~10)

~ner:y· on rif~g.:; at DT 31 ?483, arti"J .. }.er~- was ce~leCL an( an ep.time.te¢L

f'ive~ (5) enem~· KIA' s· and. three (3) enemy 'WI~4..' s v;ere infJ .. icte.O u}!on

thle~enemy. Alsq, rlu.r•1nf t:be rn.ot-nJ_ng, tt-11 e..lr at~cike \~~,~as ho:td upon ·

Hill 802. 'l'hre_e eneny bunkers were destroye<'L 1'here 1;as no e.nemy

conto;tct o!' a.ct:'titt ty o_bsei>v8c1 by the _batt eli on Curing tl;.e a:f'terrioon.

27 Oc-tober 1951- .At OlOO, COV!JBny B ·l'eceiveil one (l) FO';L POlf

1Ctenti.fied III No::•t!1 Korean COr:-:-:a/ Fifteenth Nort!J. K9~~eG·n Divi2i0~1J

Se co:l.{.I. .B.e.giroent, Second Batt al:l.Oi-~:r Durinz the morning- Com:Panj'i' A

a..l1.11 Company B received. spor;:td.ic enemy 76mrrt artil7 .. e:ry f~~re. 81mB

mortar fire inflicted e-stimated seven (7) KIA; s ana. ten (10)

WIA 1 s at D1.1: 350535. i.~-t 1330, ·a ai:!:" st='ik8 ~w-a,s hela on Eil'!. _Boz··.

23 Octo be:£' 1931 ~ ll;t 0200, Gom~s.ny B o'bservec. five ( 5) enemy .

V-Jhich t\'ere ill1J_minE'.tsa _by frleridly fls~res at; DT 3314?3. EneriQ~

-.ia.S q_uickly ciispersec. ':'y fPienC'.ly small a.rms ana. automeo,tic

"h~ea.polls :fiPe.· __ At 060_0, _ 9orn1?_any A !':?CC.i vsd. fOUl'' (4;) rounC.s of

enem-- r'")C .. n.ffi r·~.._~~~e~•· ay ..,..,!"""! • .,.-WJ':'At"'l~ l>-1- f"lO'"'r'l o,.; n.!J at:"l"'i,.,,.., ,-,,..

- iL.'j IVli~L 0-.L t1..t..-...,- ;.,;'~ U J,).l, 0•:/U':t;J!~ .• ,t:'l.!.; \.J!.J'...JVJ 1t·N.I. .._....-'-":' ,_....,; __ AW 1.t.T<J,t_;

di~ectcd l;y the ba.tt&llon· e.t DT 31748~-s. T~-m (2) enemy 'bun:ters

ll:.J'1.oc~.Gc"l out, comr~tlnicn_;;;__tj~on syste~1-CL0j)io_J.?:·e·CL BOfub C_isp6sal office:::-o

clestroyeC_ thi:..,ty (CO) rounC..s of' ene:JlY 82ru:n mortc:.r B.rnmuni ti on .'it

DT 33447'7, at llOO. Ai; 1315 75 recoile es knool~:ec. out one ( 1) ·

enemy bu,-,'·e.,., ....,.... -]);--:-; '70-?Ltno TYl- +h -- -- - -· .._.! ~- -"- -~ ...__ ~--~ t "'~ ~Y'l ""'m'r KT A. I .--. .. . .. u.\.. ·.L·J pi.J ..:.. 0~.....,.-.;:7'---' l"\----'c.- ail eH~'.i._L!.t~· ... ~u. I.J't'!V I,.C; '-"-'--'--....-J:.;.,.,, -------· o~

At 1Ll50, ComYJ~my C observeC!. five .(_5) enemy, at DT -357487. 'Ihe

ener..1y v;-e:ce tal:~n unCt~r :fj_re by f~~,.~~~-;L;2?.~""-~E-7~.~~~! ,~ ss 1od th u.nkno--:.n :results~

·-"'·.;_::.. . .; .. _--,_"":

29 October 1951 -= Company A, at 07]~0; took twc ( 2; PO~~r s at

DT ::035492, Company- B patrol at 0315 obsePV".d. thre_e ( ") enewy ~l'l:)O,

-;....,_.p-.... .,,.,,... -1-l;,-,-::r ,...,..,_,,, f! 't-·,(~ f'i 'Y'Pft (ll- -"':>A:.-.PY'\od '-o ~t,ilJ 8·0'/ !'. f-: (l"OO •• V~~~0.' c U.l-VJ ...,. .......... ~ .... ~- ~-~ ------ -~1 t::--·'--'•-•1;--i~- lJ .- __ • W.. .t'!ov _Q, '

'battc.licn OP observeCc f_~.:'v-e_ (E) enem:><mqving through a t,rencl: at

DT 315481. At 0950, battalion <'Urected air strike on DT 3J2500.

The aircraft (le_stroyed e;n- e.stltr..ated -tt~.:-r:ee (Z) enercy bunkers anG. in-

flicte~. an .e$timateil thr~e (3) ene;ny-.KIA 1 s, At lO:'D, three ·

·--~

=

. -. ..,.,

- ' -~--

If SECBFT ::;: I

SECURITY INFORMATION ..;.3~ •· I

f ffll

( 3) rounds of ene;ny 76mn:-; B.rt-f~flery~f€11 at DT 32?4?7 ~ .At 1236,

o'ne ( J) rounO. oi' enemy 76m.m ar-tillery fell' at _DT 32.84::79. At 1240,

<'!""

~~~--~---~--~~------~--~-----"-·~------------~;L:;j

I DECLASSIFIED

Page 33: 1ST MARINE REGIMENT - 1ST BATTALION - HISTORICAL DIARY ...

Korean War Project USMC-04200231

' ~

' ~ '

DECLASSIFIED -----

---~--·--

c,~ --;;:; - -~;--- --

BECHET -~ I:nte1_1ige:'l~-e Report Submi tteo. ( Cont 1 d) SECURITY INFORNATION , ~ ~riendly tr1?-ck CLetonate·a ene;n:v- mine, at DT 3~S5472.. l30Q battalion 01' observed ten (10} enemy in bunker at DT 318497. P.,.t 1325, three ( 3) roun!ls of lJ.nknown CG.1iber artillery fire fell at DT 3234,56. During the pP~ioil frienc.ly 75mm reooilese fired at enemy em:pl2ccements in D'.C 317-!1,83, DT 309487 a:m'1 DT 321493 inf1ic'cing an estim,'ced :fourteen (14) enemy KIA' s s.nd. ~il.estroyeo. ten ( 10) en~my bunkers. At 2210, Company 1>~ ambush patrol to DT 366521 observed. a flare tripved by an estimated enemy sque.d which threel grenades. Pertro1 1dthdre1•-' e.nd fired 60mn mortsrs on the area which inflict eo. an eetimf.l.ted one ( 1) · KIA and t 11'0 ~ ( 2) WIA.

30 October 1951 ., At 0600, Company C rs.id. infli ctet'~ eixty-ti ve (65) enemy.KIA1 s a.Yld estimated twenty-'five (;:,5) enemy WIA 1 s by grenades p..nd sme.11 annro and &utomf,ti c 1<Jeapons fire. Fri end.ly artiliery inflicteC'. &.n estimctsd t:t>.J.rty ( 30) enemy KIA' s af\d esti.FtntPf? fifty (50) enemy \ITA's. · T1vo ( 2) machine guno an·~.

v forty·· ( 40) funkers wei"'e destroyeCt_. _1\t 0650, Compeny A took two ( ::;) po-;1' s, at DT 3.36495. At 0700, Company :S observed nev; enemy bunkers and trenches on Hill 802, DT 31849'7. At 074,0, Compe.ny C patrol reoei veil~ enelJY smf.l.11 arms En>'l~ grenaa:e fire, at DT 336495. At 1015, Compeny C received one (1) pow· Rt DT 324499. At 12LO, ·

. Company C recei vec'1. four ( 4,) rounds of enemy 76mm artille1'Y fire at DT 324467. At 1530, t·..-o ( 2) round.s of enemy 76mm artil '.ery was receivee. at DT 32M56.

31 October 1951 - At 0.'300, Compt;my A observe!' unll:nm-:n number of ener~y on Hill 467. Compa.ny A firsct 60r;:.rn uortars ~?.t eneny in­flicting an estlms~ted four (4) KIA' s. From 1440 to 1500 twelve (12) l'Ounds of' enemy- 76m.in a;.otil1ery fell at~ D'.l' 322469 to DT 322472. DuPing the :period friendly 75mu recoiless'infllcted an estimated eighteen \18) enemy KIA' s, vlolnity of DT 313483 and destroyed one (1) enem;T :MG·, at DT 309482. Company A observed ten (10) enemy in vicinity of Hill 467,. at 1730.

SECRET SECURITY INFOP.li.4.TION

DECLASSIFIED

-·---_.,.4--.

-~

' i

~\ '

- '

'

i --~-\

. = J