1st Grade -...

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Slide 1 / 225 Slide 2 / 225 1st Grade Two Digit Subtraction 2015-11-30 www.njctl.org Slide 3 / 225 Table of Contents click on the topic to go to that section - Subtracting Ten on a Number Grid - Subtracting Ten Patterns - Patterns When Subtracting Multiples of Ten - Two Digit Minus One Digit - Subtracting Ten from Multiples of Ten in Our Head - Two Digit Minus Two Digit - Two Digit Minus Two Digit Pt. 2 - Word Problems - Subtracting Ten from Multiples of Ten with Blocks - Subtracting Multiples of Ten with Blocks - Subtracting Ten with Blocks - Subtracting Multiples of Ten on a Number Grid - Extra Word Problems (If needed) - Lab: Subtraction Dice Roll - Lab: Subtraction Spin - Lab: Subtraction Around the Room Slide 4 / 225 Standards for Mathematical Practices MP 8 Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning. MP 1 Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them. MP 2 Reason abstractly and quantitatively. MP 3 Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. MP 4 Model with mathematics. MP 5 Use appropriate tools strategically. MP 6 Attend to precision. MP 7 Look for and make use of structure. Click on each standard to bring you to an example of how to meet this standard within the unit. Slide 5 / 225 Subtracting 10 from Multiples of 10 with Blocks Click to return to Table of Contents Slide 5 (Answer) / 225 Subtracting 10 from Multiples of 10 with Blocks Click to return to Table of Contents Teacher Notes [This object is a teacher notes pull tab] Students will need base ten blocks and place value charts for this lesson.

Transcript of 1st Grade -...

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Slide 1 / 225 Slide 2 / 225

1st Grade

Two Digit Subtraction

2015-11-30

www.njctl.org

Slide 3 / 225

Table of Contents click on the topic to go to that section

- Subtracting Ten on a Number Grid- Subtracting Ten Patterns

- Patterns When Subtracting Multiples of Ten

- Two Digit Minus One Digit

- Subtracting Ten from Multiples of Ten in Our Head

- Two Digit Minus Two Digit- Two Digit Minus Two Digit Pt. 2

- Word Problems

- Subtracting Ten from Multiples of Ten with Blocks

- Subtracting Multiples of Ten with Blocks

- Subtracting Ten with Blocks

- Subtracting Multiples of Ten on a Number Grid

- Extra Word Problems (If needed)

- Lab: Subtraction Dice Roll

- Lab: Subtraction Spin

- Lab: Subtraction Around the Room

Slide 4 / 225

Standards for Mathematical Practices

MP 8 Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning.

MP 1 Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.

MP 2 Reason abstractly and quantitatively.

MP 3 Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others.

MP 4 Model with mathematics.

MP 5 Use appropriate tools strategically.

MP 6 Attend to precision.

MP 7 Look for and make use of structure.

Click on each standard to bring you to an example of how to meet

this standard within the unit.

Slide 5 / 225

Subtracting 10 from Multiples of 10 with Blocks

Click to return to Table of Contents

Slide 5 (Answer) / 225

Subtracting 10 from Multiples of 10 with Blocks

Click to return to Table of Contents

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Students will need base ten blocks and place value charts for this lesson.

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How is subtracting 6 - 1 similar to 60 - 10?

Class Discussion

Slide 16 (Answer) / 225

How is subtracting 6 - 1 similar to 60 - 10?

Class Discussion

[This object is a pull tab]

Teac

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Discuss how 6 cubes take away 1 cube make 5 cubes.

Then 6 longs take away 1 long make 5 longs. They

both have the same amount of blocks but the blocks are

worth different values.

Slide 17 / 225

1 The base ten blocks show 20 - 10 = 10

True

False

Slide 17 (Answer) / 225

1 The base ten blocks show 20 - 10 = 10

True

False

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

False

Slide 18 / 225

2 60 - 10 = ______

A 5

B 50

C 70

Slide 18 (Answer) / 225

2 60 - 10 = ______

A 5

B 50

C 70

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

A

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3 8 tens - 1 ten = ______ tens

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3 8 tens - 1 ten = ______ tens

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

7

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4 Which block should we use to show

50 - 10 = ______

A 40

B cube

C long

Slide 20 (Answer) / 225

4 Which block should we use to show

50 - 10 = ______

A 40

B cube

C long[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

C

Slide 21 / 225 Slide 21 (Answer) / 225

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Subtracting Ten From Multiples of Ten in Our Heads

Click to return to Table of Contents

Slide 25 / 225

10 20 30 40 50

60 70 80 90 100

100, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____

Let's Count By Tens

Now let's write them backwards starting with 100!

Slide 25 (Answer) / 225

10 20 30 40 50

60 70 80 90 100

100, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____

Let's Count By Tens

Now let's write them backwards starting with 100!

[This object is a pull tab]

Teac

her N

otes Click on each long to make it

disappear and reveal the number. Take lots of time

during this lesson to practice counting backwards by 10.

Slide 26 / 225

Let's Count Back By Tens. Start 100!

100 90 80 70 60

50 40 30 20 10

Now let's write them forwards starting with 10!

10, ______, ______, ______, ______,

______, ______, ______, ______, ______

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Slide 26 (Answer) / 225

Let's Count Back By Tens. Start 100!

100 90 80 70 60

50 40 30 20 10

Now let's write them forwards starting with 10!

10, ______, ______, ______, ______,

______, ______, ______, ______, ______

Teac

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otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Click on each dime to make the number appear.

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100, 90, 80, 70, 60, 50, 40, 30, 20, 10What pattern do you see

when counting backwards?

100, 90, 80, 70, 60, 50, 40, 30, 20, 10

Patterns when Counting

Slide 27 (Answer) / 225

100, 90, 80, 70, 60, 50, 40, 30, 20, 10What pattern do you see

when counting backwards?

100, 90, 80, 70, 60, 50, 40, 30, 20, 10

Patterns when Counting

[This object is a pull tab]

Teac

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otes

&

Mat

h Pr

actic

e

MP 7 Look for and make use of structure

Ask students to identify the pattern they see and how they

think the pattern could help them.

Click on the question to show the numbers with the pattern

highlighted.

Slide 28 / 225

Practice

50, 40, 30, ______, ______

90, 80, 70, ______, ______

80, 70, 60, ______, ______

100, 90, 80, ______, ______

60, 50, 40, ______, ______

Slide 29 / 225

When subtracting ten,

the tens place goes down by 1.

50 - 10 = 40

70 - 10 = 60

Subtracting

Slide 29 (Answer) / 225

When subtracting ten,

the tens place goes down by 1.

50 - 10 = 40

70 - 10 = 60

Subtracting

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Discuss how 5 went down to 4 which is 1 less and how 7 went down to 6 which is one

less.

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Practice

80 - 10 = ______

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Practice

40 - 10 = ______

Slide 32 / 225

60 - 10 = ______

Practice

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6 30 - 10 = ______

A 40

B 20

C 30

Slide 33 (Answer) / 225

6 30 - 10 = ______

A 40

B 20

C 30

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

B

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7 10 - 10 = ______

A 20

B 0

C 10

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7 10 - 10 = ______

A 20

B 0

C 10

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

B

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8 70 - 10 = ______

A 60

B 80

C 10

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8 70 - 10 = ______

A 60

B 80

C 10

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

A

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9 90 - 10 =

Slide 36 (Answer) / 225

9 90 - 10 =

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

80

Slide 37 / 225

10 20 - 10 =

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10 20 - 10 =

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

10

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Slide 39 / 225 Slide 40 / 225

Subtracting 10 with Blocks

Click to return to Table of Contents

Slide 40 (Answer) / 225

Subtracting 10 with Blocks

Click to return to Table of Contents

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Students will need base ten blocks and place value charts for this lesson.

Slide 41 / 225

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Slide 43 (Answer) / 225 Slide 44 / 225

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Slide 46 (Answer) / 225 Slide 47 / 225

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11 34 - 10 = 24

Yes

No

** Use blocks at your desk to help you **

Slide 48 (Answer) / 225

11 34 - 10 = 24

Yes

No

** Use blocks at your desk to help you **[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

Yes

Slide 49 / 225

Slide 49 (Answer) / 225 Slide 50 / 225

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15 82 - 10 = ______

** Use blocks at your desk to help you **

Slide 52 (Answer) / 225

15 82 - 10 = ______

** Use blocks at your desk to help you **

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

72

Slide 53 / 225

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Subtracting Ten on a Number Grid

Click to return to Table of Contents

Slide 55 (Answer) / 225

Subtracting Ten on a Number Grid

Click to return to Table of Contents

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Before starting this lesson, review

multiples of 10 with the students by

counting by 10 and listing multiples of

10 on the board. All students will need a

number grid.

Slide 56 / 225

Subtracting 10 is very easy when using a number grid.Find the number you are subtracting 10 from on the number

grid and circle it. Then move up one box.

Number Grid

Slide 57 / 225

24 - 10 = 14

Slide 57 (Answer) / 225

24 - 10 = 14

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Discuss why 24 is circled. Allow students to count the boxes one jump at a time to confirm that one jump up is

that same as ten jumps.

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40 - 10 = 30

Find the first number on the number grid.Since we are subtracting from a multiple of 10, the

number will always be in the last row.Then, move up one jump.

Slide 59 / 225

Let's try another one56 - 10 =

First, find the number on the number grid.Then jump up one.

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Let's try another one34 - 10 =

What number should we circle?

Slide 61 / 225

Let's try another one63 - 10 =

What number should we circle?

Slide 62 / 225

Let's try another one19 - 10 =

Slide 63 / 225

Let's try another one80 - 10 =

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Class Discussion

John used his number grid to help solve the subtraction sentence below. He said the answer is

25. Is he correct? What did he do wrong?

24 - 10 =

Slide 64 (Answer) / 225

Class Discussion

John used his number grid to help solve the subtraction sentence below. He said the answer is

25. Is he correct? What did he do wrong?

24 - 10 =

[This object is a pull tab]

Mat

h Pr

actic

e

MP 3 Construct viable arguments and critique the

reasoning of others

In small groups give students time to voice their opinions about the problems. Then

allow a whole class discussion on why he is or is not correct.

Slide 65 / 225

16 25 - 10 = 24

Yes

No

Slide 65 (Answer) / 225

16 25 - 10 = 24

Yes

No

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

No

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17 39 - 10 = 49

True

False

Slide 66 (Answer) / 225

17 39 - 10 = 49

True

False

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

False

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18 58 - 10 = ______

A 68

B 48

C 58

Slide 67 (Answer) / 225

18 58 - 10 = ______

A 68

B 48

C 58

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

B

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19 34 - 10 =

Slide 68 (Answer) / 225

19 34 - 10 =

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

24

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20 74 - 10 =

Slide 69 (Answer) / 225

20 74 - 10 =

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

64

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Subtracting 10 Patterns

Click to return to Table of Contents

Slide 73 / 225

46- 10 36

When subtracting 10,the tens place always goes down 1 and the ones place

stays the same.

Tens

One

s

Slide 74 / 225

24- 10 14

39- 10 29

77- 10 67

62- 10 52

Slide 74 (Answer) / 225

24- 10 14

39- 10 29

77- 10 67

62- 10 52

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Discuss the pattern in the tens place.

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6 4- 1 0

5 6- 1 0

3 7- 1 0

2 3- 1 0

Slide 76 / 225

Let's Practice

65 - 10 = _____

85 - 10 = _____

38 - 10 = _____

61 - 10 = _____Slide 76 (Answer) / 225

Let's Practice

65 - 10 = _____

85 - 10 = _____

38 - 10 = _____

61 - 10 = _____[This object is a pull tab]

Mat

h Pr

actic

e

MP 8 Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning

Ask students if they can find a shortcut to solve these

problems and how it would make it easier.

Slide 77 / 225

Web Practice

Click here for a game. Select level 3

Slide 78 / 225

21 59 - 10 = 69

True

False

Slide 78 (Answer) / 225

21 59 - 10 = 69

True

False

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

False

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22 67 - 10 = ______

A 57

B 77

C 66

Slide 79 (Answer) / 225

22 67 - 10 = ______

A 57

B 77

C 66

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

A

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23 31 - 10 = ______

A 41

B 21

C 30

Slide 80 (Answer) / 225

23 31 - 10 = ______

A 41

B 21

C 30

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

B

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24 45 - 10 =

Slide 81 (Answer) / 225

24 45 - 10 =

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

35

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25 32 - 10 =

Slide 82 (Answer) / 225

25 32 - 10 =

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

22

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Slide 85 / 225

Subtracting Multiples of 10with Blocks

Click to return to Table of Contents

Slide 85 (Answer) / 225

Subtracting Multiples of 10with Blocks

Click to return to Table of Contents

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Students will need base ten blocks and place value charts for this lesson.

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Slide 88 / 225 Slide 89 / 225

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Slide 92 / 225

26 Does 40 - 20 = 10?

Yes

No

** Use your blocks to help you **

Slide 92 (Answer) / 225

26 Does 40 - 20 = 10?

Yes

No

** Use your blocks to help you **

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

No

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27 80 - 70 = 10

True

False

** Use your blocks to help you **

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27 80 - 70 = 10

True

False

** Use your blocks to help you **[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

True

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28 40 - 30 = ______

A 20

B 70

C 10

** Use your blocks to help you **

Slide 94 (Answer) / 225

28 40 - 30 = ______

A 20

B 70

C 10

** Use your blocks to help you **

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

C

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29 90 - 60 = ______

** Use your blocks to help you **

Slide 95 (Answer) / 225

29 90 - 60 = ______

** Use your blocks to help you **[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

30

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30 50 - 50 = ______

** Use your blocks to help you **

Slide 96 (Answer) / 225

30 50 - 50 = ______

** Use your blocks to help you **[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

0

Slide 97 / 225 Slide 98 / 225

Slide 99 / 225

Subtracting Multiples of Ten on a Number Grid

Click to return to Table of Contents

Slide 99 (Answer) / 225

Subtracting Multiples of Ten on a Number Grid

Click to return to Table of Contents

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Before starting this lesson, review

multiples of 10 with the students by

counting by 10 and listing multiples of 10

on the board.

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Let's warm up our brains by skip counting by 10's

using different voices.

Can you count by 10s in a:

- scary voice?

- mommy voice?

- baby voice?

- daddy voice?

10, 20, 30

Count by 10's

Slide 101 / 225

To subtract multiples of 10 on a number grid, you count by 10s.

60 - 40 = ______Find the first number on the grid and circle it.

Count by 10s and move up one jump for each number you say. Stop when you say the second number in the subtraction

sentence. The number you land on is the answer.

10203040

Subtract

Slide 102 / 225

Count by 10 as you move up to solve the subtraction sentence.

80 - 20 = ______What number should you circle?

SubtractSlide 102 (Answer) / 225

Count by 10 as you move up to solve the subtraction sentence.

80 - 20 = ______What number should you circle?

Subtract

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Have students work through these problems at

their seats as another student demonstrates it on the board.

Slide 103 / 225

Count by 10 as you move up to solve the subtraction sentence.

30 - 10 = ______What number should you circle?

Subtract

Slide 104 / 225

Count by 10 as you move up to solve the subtraction sentence.

70 - 50 = ______What number should you circle?

Subtract

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90 - 20 = ______

Subtract

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50 - 40 = ______

Subtract

Slide 106 (Answer) / 225

50 - 40 = ______

Subtract

[This object is a pull tab]

Mat

h Pr

actic

e

MP 5 Use appropriate tools strategically

Have students verbally explain to a partner how they

would use the grid to help them solve the problem.

Have a student then explain each step as they solve the

problem at the board.

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31 60 - 20 = ______

A 80

B 50

C 40

** Use your number grid to help you **

Slide 107 (Answer) / 225

31 60 - 20 = ______

A 80

B 50

C 40

** Use your number grid to help you **

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

C

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32 When subtracting multiples of 10, we need to count by ______.

A 1

B 5

C 10

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32 When subtracting multiples of 10, we need to count by ______.

A 1

B 5

C 10

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

C

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33 90 - 40 = ______

A 40

B 50

C 60

** Use your number grid to help you **

Slide 109 (Answer) / 225

33 90 - 40 = ______

A 40

B 50

C 60

** Use your number grid to help you **[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

B

Slide 110 / 225

34 50 - 30 = ______

** Use your number grid to help you **

Slide 110 (Answer) / 225

34 50 - 30 = ______

** Use your number grid to help you **[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

20

Slide 111 / 225

35 20 - 10 = ______

** Use your number grid to help you **

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35 20 - 10 = ______

** Use your number grid to help you **[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

10

Slide 112 / 225

Slide 113 / 225 Slide 114 / 225

Patterns When SubtractingMultiples of Ten

Click to return to Table of Contents

Slide 115 / 225

Let's Count By 10s

What digit changes when we count by 10s?

Slide 115 (Answer) / 225

Let's Count By 10s

What digit changes when we count by 10s?

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Write the numbers on the lines.

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What number is this?

Take 20 away and what number does it become?

What digit changed?

Slide 116 (Answer) / 225

What number is this?

Take 20 away and what number does it become?

What digit changed?

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Cross out 2 longs and have the students recount.

Discuss how the tens place changed but not the ones since we subtracted 10s.

Slide 117 / 225

30 - 20 = 10

Slide 117 (Answer) / 225

30 - 20 = 10

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Review how the tens place changed when we subtracted

10.

Slide 118 / 225

What number is this?

What digit changed?

Take 40 away and what number does it become?

Slide 119 / 225

What number is this?

What digit changed?

Take ten away and what number does it become?

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Count back by 10s

60, 50, ___, ___, ___, ___

70, 60, ___, ___, ___, ___

40, 30, ___, ___, ___, ___

60, 50, ___, ___, ___, ___

Slide 120 (Answer) / 225

Count back by 10s

60, 50, ___, ___, ___, ___

70, 60, ___, ___, ___, ___

40, 30, ___, ___, ___, ___

60, 50, ___, ___, ___, ___

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Review that when counting by 10s, the tens place goes down 1 and the ones place

stays the same.

Slide 121 / 225

40

206030

8070

What number is 20 less?

Slide 122 / 225

36 10 less than 50 is 5?

True

False

Slide 122 (Answer) / 225

36 10 less than 50 is 5?

True

False

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

False

Slide 123 / 225

37 20 less than 90 is 80?

Yes

No

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37 20 less than 90 is 80?

Yes

No

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

No

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38 What is 30 less than 40?

Slide 124 (Answer) / 225

38 What is 30 less than 40?

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

10

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39 What is 40 less than 50?

Slide 125 (Answer) / 225

39 What is 40 less than 50?

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

10

Slide 126 / 225

40 70 - 40 = ?

QUIZ

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40 70 - 40 = ?

QUIZ

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

30

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Lab: Subtracting 10 Dice Roll

Directions:· Split students into groups of 2 and give each group 2 dice· Each student rolls 1 dice and they work together to build the largest two digit number with their dice· Students write the number in the box on their worksheet· Students subtract 10 and write the answer on the line

Click to return to Table of Contents

Click here for more information.

Slide 128 / 225 Slide 129 / 225

Slide 130 / 225

Two Digit Minus One Digit

Click to return to Table of Contents

Slide 131 / 225

When subtracting a 1 digit number from a 2 digit number, it is very important to line them up on top of

each other.

36 - 2

All of the numbers should be on the right

Subtracting

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Slide 131 (Answer) / 225

When subtracting a 1 digit number from a 2 digit number, it is very important to line them up on top of

each other.

36 - 2

All of the numbers should be on the right

Subtracting

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

You may need to review digits vs numbers with the

kids prior to this lesson. In addition, review place value.

Slide 132 / 225

Can you line up these numbers?

24- 4

Subtracting

Slide 133 / 225

Can you line up these numbers?

58- 6

Subtracting

Slide 134 / 225

Can you line up these numbers?

73- 1

Subtracting

Slide 134 (Answer) / 225

Can you line up these numbers?

73- 1

Subtracting

[This object is a pull tab]

Mat

h Pr

actic

e

MP 6 Attend to precision

Ask students what would happen if they don't line the

numbers up correctly.

Slide 135 / 225

Once the numbers are lined up,subtract the ones first and then the tens.

2 7- 4

One

s

It may help you to draw a line between the tens and ones.

3

When there is no digit in the tens

place, we know it is a 0. 0

2It is important to line up

the answer as well!!

Subtracting

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Slide 136 / 225

Remember to subtract the ones first and then the tens!!!

5 3- 1

One

s

It may help you to draw a line between the tens and ones.

When there is no digit in the tens place, we know it is a 0. 0

It is important to line up the answer as well!!

Subtracting

Slide 137 / 225

Remember to subtract the ones first and then the tens!!!

79- 8

One

s

It may help you to draw a line between the tens and ones.

It is important to line up the answer as well!!

Subtracting

Slide 138 / 225

Remember to subtract the ones first and then the tens!!!

65- 3

One

s

It may help you to draw a line between the tens and ones.

It is important to line up the answer as

well!!

Subtracting

Slide 139 / 225

Remember to subtract the ones first and then the tens!!!

9 6- 5

Subtract

Slide 140 / 225

Remember to subtract the ones first and then the tens!!!

3 5- 3

Subtract

Slide 141 / 225

Remember to subtract the ones first and then the tens!!!

2 6- 2

Subtract

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Remember to subtract the ones first and then the tens!!!

2 6- 2

Subtract

[This object is a pull tab]

Mat

h Pr

actic

e

MP 2 Reason abstractly and quantitatively

Ask students if the answer is going to be more than or less than 26. Have them explain

their reasoning.

Slide 142 / 225

Web Practice

Click here for a game. Select level 4

Slide 143 / 225

41 3 9 - 7

A 32

B 31

C 36

Slide 143 (Answer) / 225

41 3 9 - 7

A 32

B 31

C 36 [This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

A

Slide 144 / 225

42 1 4 - 3

A 17

B 7

C 11

Slide 144 (Answer) / 225

42 1 4 - 3

A 17

B 7

C 11[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

C

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43 7 7 - 5

Slide 145 (Answer) / 225

43 7 7 - 5

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

72

Slide 146 / 225

44 8 4 - 3

Slide 146 (Answer) / 225

44 8 4 - 3

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

81

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45 2 7 - 2

Slide 147 (Answer) / 225

45 2 7 - 2

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

25

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Slide 150 / 225

Two Digit Minus Two Digit

Click to return to Table of Contents

Slide 151 / 225

What number is represented below?

Two Digit Subtraction

Slide 152 / 225

24

Now we want to take away 11

When we take away we always start with the bigger number.

Two Digit Subtraction

Slide 153 / 225

tens ones

2 41 1-

First subtract the ones by crossing them out.

How many are left?

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Slide 154 / 225

Next cross out the tens

How many are left?

3

tens ones

2 41 1-

Slide 155 / 225

tens ones

2 41 1-

31

Two Digit Subtraction

Slide 156 / 225

What number is shown below?

Two Digit Subtraction

Slide 157 / 225

47

Now we want to take away 23

Remember we always start with the bigger number.

Two Digit Subtraction

Slide 158 / 225

tens ones

4 72 3-

First cross out the ones

How many are left?

Slide 159 / 225

tens ones

4 72 3-

Next cross out the tens

How many are left?

4

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tens ones

4 72 3-

42

Two Digit Subtraction

Slide 161 / 225

tens ones

3 4 3 1-

First cross out the ones.Next cross out the tens.What is the answer?

Subtract

Slide 162 / 225

tens ones

6 8 4 7-

First cross out the ones.Next cross out the tens.What is the answer?

Subtract

Slide 163 / 225

tens ones

5 2 3 2-

First cross out the ones.Next cross out the tens.What is the answer?

Subtract

Slide 164 / 225

tens ones

4 9 2 7-

First cross out the ones.Next cross out the tens.What is the answer?

Subtract

Slide 165 / 225Roll the two set of dice.

Place the larger number at the top of the problem.Place the second number under the first number. Subtract.

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46 3 5 - 1 2 2 3

Yes

No

Slide 166 (Answer) / 225

46 3 5 - 1 2 2 3

Yes

No[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

Yes

Slide 167 / 225

47 6 9 - 5 6 3 3

Yes

No

Slide 167 (Answer) / 225

47 6 9 - 5 6 3 3

Yes

No [This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

No

Slide 168 / 225

48 2 4 - 1 2

A 36

B 2

C 12

Slide 168 (Answer) / 225

48 2 4 - 1 2

A 36

B 2

C 12 [This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

C

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Draw base ten blocks to help you solve this problem.

49 3 6 - 2 2

A 14

B 24

C 58

Slide 169 (Answer) / 225

Draw base ten blocks to help you solve this problem.

49 3 6 - 2 2

A 14

B 24

C 58 [This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

A

Slide 170 / 225

50 7 8 - 4 3

Draw base ten blocks to help you solve this problem.

Slide 170 (Answer) / 225

50 7 8 - 4 3

Draw base ten blocks to help you solve this problem.

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

35

Slide 171 / 225 Slide 172 / 225

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Two Digit Minus Two Digit Pt 2

Click to return to Table of Contents

Slide 174 / 225

34- 23

When subtracting two digit numbers, it is important to still line up the numbers.

34- 23

Subtracting Two Digit Numbers

Slide 174 (Answer) / 225

34- 23

When subtracting two digit numbers, it is important to still line up the numbers.

34- 23

Subtracting Two Digit Numbers

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Show students how the ones and tens are lined up. Also, point out where the minus

sign is. Have students practice writing the problem

on their own paper to be sure they are lining the numbers up correctly.

Slide 175 / 225

3 42 3-

Once the numbers are lined up,draw a line between the tens and ones.

First subtract the ones.

Think of it as two smaller subtraction problems

One

s

Tens

Subtracting Two Digit Numbers

Slide 176 / 225

3 42 3-

After you subtract the ones,subtract the tens!

One

s

Tens

11Don't forget to line up the answer too!

Subtracting Two Digit Numbers

Slide 177 / 225

7 6 4 5-

Let's try one!

One

s

Tens

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7 6 4 5-

Let's try one!

One

s

Tens

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Have the students practice lining up the numbers by pulling

the digits to the correct location. Once the numbers are lined up, have them mark the ones by either circling the ones or drawing an arrow on

top to remind them to subtract the ones first.

Slide 178 / 225

3 6 5 2-

Practice

One

s

Tens

Slide 179 / 225

1 46 4 -

Practice

One

s

Tens

Slide 180 / 225

5 72 1-

Practice

One

s

Tens

Slide 181 / 225

6 53 3-

Practice

One

s

Tens

Slide 182 / 225

7 22 0-

Practice

One

s

Tens

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7 22 0-

Practice

One

s

Tens

[This object is a pull tab]

Mat

h Pr

actic

e

MP 1 Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them

Ask students how they would start this problem. Be sure that they line up the numbers. Have

them then talk out each step.

Slide 183 / 225

Web Practice

Click here for a game. Select level 6

Slide 184 / 225

51 6 8 - 3 6

A 94

B 32

C 31

Slide 184 (Answer) / 225

51 6 8 - 3 6

A 94

B 32

C 31[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

B

Slide 185 / 225

52 3 6 - 1 5

Slide 185 (Answer) / 225

52 3 6 - 1 5

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

21

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53 4 6 - 2 3

Slide 186 (Answer) / 225

53 4 6 - 2 3

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

13

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54 35 - 21 =

Slide 187 (Answer) / 225

54 35 - 21 =

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

14

Slide 188 / 225

Lab: Subtraction Spin· Assemble spinners by cutting out the two circles and arrows. Attach the arrow to the center of the spinner with a brad.· Have students work with a partner.· Student 1 spins spinner A and write the number on the top line of the subtraction sentence. Repeat with spinner B and write the number under the first number.· Student 1 solves the subtraction sentence on the paper while student 2 uses a calculator to check the answer. If student 1 is incorrect, have the students work together to find the mistake.· Switch rolls and repeat.

Click to return to Table of Contents

Click here for a more information

Slide 189 / 225

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Slide 190 / 225 Slide 191 / 225

Word Problems

Click to return to Table of Contents

Slide 192 / 225

There are 3 different types of subtraction problems

1. Take away

2. Comparison

3. Part/Part/Whole

We solve all three by lining up the numbers on

top of each other and subtracting.

Slide 193 / 225

Take Away

Take away problems ask us to find how many are left. We start with a group of objects and take some away.

There are 26 red birds on a fence and 14 fly away.

How many are left?

26 - 14 = ?

xxxxxx xxxxx xxx

Slide 194 / 225

Part/Part/Whole

In part/part/whole problems,

we are looking for the missing part.

Jim has 43 Skittles.

12 of them are red.

How many are not red?

Whole

Part Part

4312 ?43 - 12 = ?

Slide 195 / 225

Comparison

Comparison problems ask us to find the difference between two amounts.

How many more? How many less? How much bigger? How much smaller?

Jim has 45 pencils. Jess has 67 pencils. How many more pencils does Jess have?

67 - 45 = ?

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Sometimes subtraction word problems require multiple steps.It is helpful to underline the 2 parts in different colors.

Joe went to the store and bought 12 bananas and 21 apples. His sister ate 10 pieces of fruit. How

many apples and bananas are left?

Word Problems

Slide 197 / 225

Joe went to the store and bought 12 bananas and 21 apples. His sister ate 10 pieces of fruit. How

many apples and bananas are left?

Step 1: How many pieces of fruit did Joe buy in all?

12 + 21 = ______?

In order to find how many are left, we need to first find out how many he started with.

Word Problem

Slide 197 (Answer) / 225

Joe went to the store and bought 12 bananas and 21 apples. His sister ate 10 pieces of fruit. How

many apples and bananas are left?

Step 1: How many pieces of fruit did Joe buy in all?

12 + 21 = ______?

In order to find how many are left, we need to first find out how many he started with.

Word Problem

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Click on the ? to show the addition problem.

Slide 198 / 225

Joe went to the store and bought 12 bananas and 21 apples. His sister ate 10 pieces of fruit. How many

apples and bananas are left?

Step 2: How many pieces are left after his sister ate some?

33 - 10 = ______?

Word Problem

Slide 199 / 225

What type of problem is it?

Bob went to the grocery store. He bought 18 hot dogs and 29

hamburgers for a party. How many more hamburgers did he

buy than hot dogs?

Slide 199 (Answer) / 225

What type of problem is it?

Bob went to the grocery store. He bought 18 hot dogs and 29

hamburgers for a party. How many more hamburgers did he

buy than hot dogs?

Teac

her N

otes

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Work through the problems with the students. Take time

to discuss what type of problem it is. Have students

work on the problems at their desks while another

student completes it on the board.

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What type of problem is it?

Mom bought 36 items at the store. 23 of the items were frozen. How

many items were not frozen?

Slide 201 / 225

What type of problem is it?

Dad baked 24 cookies. Jim ate 13 of the cookies. His sister ate the rest. How many did his sister eat?

Slide 202 / 225

What type of problem is it?

Billy had 16 puppies for sale. 14 of them were bought. How many are left?

Slide 203 / 225

What type of problem is it?

There are 37 peanut butter cups in a bag. John ate 11 and Betty ate 14. How many are left?

Slide 204 / 225

What type of problem is it?

Jess weighs 68 pounds. Her sister weighs 34 pounds. How much less

does her sister weigh?

Slide 205 / 225

55 Which type of subtraction story is this?

Jen had 27 nail polishes. 12 of them broke. How many are left?

A Part/Part/Whole

B Take Away

C Comparison

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55 Which type of subtraction story is this?

Jen had 27 nail polishes. 12 of them broke. How many are left?

A Part/Part/Whole

B Take Away

C Comparison[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

B

Slide 206 / 225

56 Which two numbers would you add first?

The pet store has 11 gray kittens and 26 white kittens. 14 kittens were bought. How many kittens are left?

A 11

B 26

C 14

Slide 206 (Answer) / 225

56 Which two numbers would you add first?

The pet store has 11 gray kittens and 26 white kittens. 14 kittens were bought. How many kittens are left?

A 11

B 26

C 14

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

A and B

Slide 207 / 225

57 Ron has 67 dollars. He went to the store and spent 24 dollars. How much does he have left?

A 91

B 34

C 43

Slide 207 (Answer) / 225

57 Ron has 67 dollars. He went to the store and spent 24 dollars. How much does he have left?

A 91

B 34

C 43[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

C

Slide 208 / 225

58 The computer lab has 35 computers. A class comes and uses 22 computers. How many computers are not being used?

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58 The computer lab has 35 computers. A class comes and uses 22 computers. How many computers are not being used?

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

13

Slide 209 / 225

59 Bob has 57 flowers in his garden. Chris has 45 flowers in his garden. How many more flowers does Bob have?

QUIZ

Slide 209 (Answer) / 225

59 Bob has 57 flowers in his garden. Chris has 45 flowers in his garden. How many more flowers does Bob have?

QUIZ

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

12

Slide 210 / 225

Lab: Subtraction Around the RoomDirections:

· Print out one copy of the cards and laminate them.· Cut out the cards and tape them around the room.· Students move around the room looking for the subtraction problems.· Students write and solve the subtraction sentence in the box numbered with the same number as the card.

Click to return to Table of Contents

Click here for more information

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Extra Word Problems

Click to return to Table of Contents

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Fruit Stand Prices

40 40 90 70 20

Use the above prices for each type of fruit to solve the following problems.

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You have 55 cents.You buy an apple.How many cents do you have left?

55- 40

Fruit Stand Prices

40 40 90 70 20

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You have 72 cents.You buy a pear.How many cents do you have left?

72- 40

Fruit Stand Prices

40 40 90 70 20

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You have 63 cents.You buy a strawberry.How many cents do you have left?

63- 20

Fruit Stand Prices

40 40 90 70 20

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You have 63 cents.You buy 2 strawberries.How many cents do you have left?

63-

Fruit Stand Prices

40 40 90 70 20

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You have 63 cents.You buy 2 strawberries.How many cents do you have left?

63-

Fruit Stand Prices

40 40 90 70 20Te

ache

r Not

es

[This object is a teacher notes pull tab]

Make sure students notice that they are buying 2

strawberries in this problem. Since it is a two step problem it is important to walk through

it with them the first time.

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You have 90 cents.You buy a pineapple.How many cents do you have left?

Fruit Stand Prices

40 40 90 70 20

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60 You have 80 cents. You buy a tomato. How many cents do you have left?

Farm Stand Prices

70 50 60 40 10

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60 You have 80 cents. You buy a tomato. How many cents do you have left?

Farm Stand Prices

70 50 60 40 10

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

30

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61 You have 70 cents. You buy a green pepper. How many cents do you have left?

Farm Stand Prices

70 50 60 40 10

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61 You have 70 cents. You buy a green pepper. How many cents do you have left?

Farm Stand Prices

70 50 60 40 10

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

30

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62 You have 70 cents. You buy a potato. How many cents do you have left?

Farm Stand Prices

70 50 60 40 10

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62 You have 70 cents. You buy a potato. How many cents do you have left?

Farm Stand Prices

70 50 60 40 10

[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

0

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63 You have 90 cents. You buy an ear of corn. How many cents do you have left?

Farm Stand Prices

70 50 60 40 10

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63 You have 90 cents. You buy an ear of corn. How many cents do you have left?

Farm Stand Prices

70 50 60 40 10[This object is a pull tab]

Ans

wer

30

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64 You have 90 cents. You buy 4 carrots. How many cents do you have left?

Farm Stand Prices

70 50 60 40 10

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