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Transcript of 191422294-20840-3-example-problems-ch-9-10-1
Question 1: Score 0/4
Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 9-1 Schedule of Expected Cash Collections [LO2]
Silver Company makes a product that is very popular as a Mother's Day gift. Thus, peak sales occur in May of each year, as shown in the company's sales budget for the second quarter given below:
AprilMayJuneTotal
Budgeted sales (all on account)$300,000$500,000$200,000$1,000,000
From past experience, the company has learned that 20% of a month's sales are collected in the month of sale, another 70% are collected in the month following sale, and the remaining 10% are collected in the second month following sale. Bad debts are negligible and can be ignored. February sales totaled $230,000, and March sales totaled $260,000.
Requirement 1:
Prepare a schedule of expected cash collections from sales, by month and in total, for the second quarter. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
AprilMayJuneTotal
February sales$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
March sales1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
April sales1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
May sales1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
June sales1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Total cash collections$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
Exercise 9-1 Schedule of Expected Cash Collections [LO2]
Silver Company makes a product that is very popular as a Mother's Day gift. Thus, peak sales occur in May of each year, as shown in the company's sales budget for the second quarter given below:
AprilMayJuneTotal
Budgeted sales (all on account)$300,000$500,000$200,000$1,000,000
From past experience, the company has learned that 20% of a month's sales are collected in the month of sale, another 70% are collected in the month following sale, and the remaining 10% are collected in the second month following sale. Bad debts are negligible and can be ignored. February sales totaled $230,000, and March sales totaled $260,000.
Requirement 1:
Prepare a schedule of expected cash collections from sales, by month and in total, for the second quarter. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
AprilMayJuneTotal
February sales$23,000$0$0$23,000
March sales182,00026,0000208,000
April sales60,000210,00030,000300,000
May sales0100,000350,000450,000
June sales0040,00040,000
Total cash collections$265,000$336,000$420,000$1,021,000
Total grade: 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 + 0.01/24 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
AprilMayJuneTotal
February sales:$230,000 10%$23,000$23,000
March Sales:$260,000 70%, 10%182,000$26,000208,000
April sales:$300,000 20%, 70%, 10%60,000210,000$30,000300,000
May sales:$500,000 20%, 70%100,000350,000450,000
June sales:$200,000 20%40,00040,000
Total cash collections$265,000$336,000$420,000$1,021,000
Observe that even though sales peak in May, cash collections peak in June. This occurs because the bulk of the company's customers pay in the month following sale. The lag in collections that this creates is even more pronounced in some companies. Indeed, it is not unusual for a company to have the least cash available in the months when sales are greatest.
Your responseCorrect response
Requirement 2:
Assume that the company will prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of June 30. Compute the accounts receivable as of that date. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Accounts receivable$1(0%)
Requirement 2:
Assume that the company will prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of June 30. Compute the accounts receivable as of that date. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Accounts receivable$210,000
Total grade: 0.01/1 = 0%
Feedback:
Accounts receivable at June 30:
From May sales: $500,000 10%$50,000
From June sales: $200,000 (70% + 10%)160,000
Total accounts receivable at June 30$210,000
Question 2: Score 0/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 9-2 Production Budget [LO3]
Down Under Products, Ltd., of Australia has budgeted sales of its popular boomerang for the next four months as follows:
Salesin Units
April50,000
May75,000
June90,000
July80,000
The company is now in the process of preparing a production budget for the second quarter. Past experience has shown that end-of-month inventory levels must equal 10% of the following month's sales. The inventory at the end of March was 5,000 units.
Required:
Show the number of units to be produced each month and for the quarter in total.
Required Production
April1(0%)
May1(0%)
June1(0%)
Quarter1(0%)
Exercise 9-2 Production Budget [LO3]
Down Under Products, Ltd., of Australia has budgeted sales of its popular boomerang for the next four months as follows:
Salesin Units
April50,000
May75,000
June90,000
July80,000
The company is now in the process of preparing a production budget for the second quarter. Past experience has shown that end-of-month inventory levels must equal 10% of the following month's sales. The inventory at the end of March was 5,000 units.
Required:
Show the number of units to be produced each month and for the quarter in total.
Required Production
April52,500
May76,500
June89,000
Quarter218,000
Total grade: 0.01/4 + 0.01/4 + 0.01/4 + 0.01/4 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
AprilMayJuneQuarter
Budgeted sales in units50,00075,00090,000215,000
Add desired ending inventory*7,5009,0008,0008,000
Total needs57,50084,00098,000223,000
Less beginning inventory5,0007,5009,0005,000
Required production52,50076,50089,000218,000
*10% of the following month's sales in units.
Question 3: Score 0/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 9-3 Direct Materials Budget [LO4]
Three grams of musk oil are required for each bottle of Mink Caress, a very popular perfume made by a small company in western Siberia. The cost of the musk oil is 150 roubles per kilogram. (Siberia is located in Russia, whose currency is the rouble.) Budgeted production of Mink Caress is given below by quarters for Year 2 and for the first quarter of Year 3:
Year 2Year 3
FirstSecondThirdFourthFirst
Budgeted production, in bottles60,00090,000150,000100,00070,000
Musk oil has become so popular as a perfume ingredient that it has become necessary to carry large inventories as a precaution against stock-outs. For this reason, the inventory of musk oil at the end of a quarter must be equal to 20% of the following quarter's production needs. Some 36,000 grams of musk oil will be on hand to start the first quarter of Year 2.
Required:
Prepare a direct materials budget for musk oil, by quarter and in total, for Year 2. At the bottom of your budget, show the amount of purchases in roubles for each quarter and for the year in total. (Input all amounts as positive values.)
Year 2
FirstSecondThirdFourthYear
Production needsgrams1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Less(0%) : desired ending inventorygrams1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Total needsgrams1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Add(0%) : beginning inventorygrams1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Raw materials to be purchasedgrams1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Cost of raw materials to be purchased1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Exercise 9-3 Direct Materials Budget [LO4]
Three grams of musk oil are required for each bottle of Mink Caress, a very popular perfume made by a small company in western Siberia. The cost of the musk oil is 150 roubles per kilogram. (Siberia is located in Russia, whose currency is the rouble.) Budgeted production of Mink Caress is given below by quarters for Year 2 and for the first quarter of Year 3:
Year 2Year 3
FirstSecondThirdFourthFirst
Budgeted production, in bottles60,00090,000150,000100,00070,000
Musk oil has become so popular as a perfume ingredient that it has become necessary to carry large inventories as a precaution against stock-outs. For this reason, the inventory of musk oil at the end of a quarter must be equal to 20% of the following quarter's production needs. Some 36,000 grams of musk oil will be on hand to start the first quarter of Year 2.
Required:
Prepare a direct materials budget for musk oil, by quarter and in total, for Year 2. At the bottom of your budget, show the amount of purchases in roubles for each quarter and for the year in total. (Input all amounts as positive values.)
Year 2
FirstSecondThirdFourthYear
Production needsgrams180,000270,000450,000300,0001,200,000
Add : desired ending inventorygrams54,00090,00060,00042,00042,000
Total needsgrams234,000360,000510,000342,0001,242,000
Less : beginning inventorygrams36,00054,00090,00060,00036,000
Raw materials to be purchasedgrams198,000306,000420,000282,0001,206,000
Cost of raw materials to be purchased29,70045,90063,00042,300180,900
Total grade: 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Year 2Year 3
FirstSecondThirdFourthFirst
Required production in bottles60,00090,000150,000100,00070,000
Number of grams per bottle 3 3 3 3 3
Total production needsgrams180,000270,000450,000300,000210,000
Question 4: Score 0/4
Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 9-4 Direct Labor Budget [LO5]
The production manager of Rordan Corporation has submitted the following forecast of units to be produced by quarter for the upcoming fiscal year:
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th Quarter
Units to be produced8,0006,5007,0007,500
Each unit requires 0.35 direct labor-hours, and direct laborers are paid $12.00 per hour.
Requirement 1:
Compute the company's direct labor budget for the upcoming fiscal year, assuming that the direct labor workforce is adjusted each quarter to match the number of hours required to produce the forecasted number of units produced. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Total directlabor cost
1st Quarter$1(0%)
2nd Quarter$1(0%)
3rd Quarter$1(0%)
4th Quarter$1(0%)
Year$1(0%)
Exercise 9-4 Direct Labor Budget [LO5]
The production manager of Rordan Corporation has submitted the following forecast of units to be produced by quarter for the upcoming fiscal year:
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th Quarter
Units to be produced8,0006,5007,0007,500
Each unit requires 0.35 direct labor-hours, and direct laborers are paid $12.00 per hour.
Requirement 1:
Compute the company's direct labor budget for the upcoming fiscal year, assuming that the direct labor workforce is adjusted each quarter to match the number of hours required to produce the forecasted number of units produced. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Total directlabor cost
1st Quarter$33,600
2nd Quarter$27,300
3rd Quarter$29,400
4th Quarter$31,500
Year$121,800
Total grade: 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Assuming that the direct labor workforce is adjusted each quarter, the direct labor budget is:
1stQuarter2ndQuarter3rdQuarter4thQuarterYear
Units to be produced8,0006,5007,0007,50029,000
Direct labor time per unit (hours) 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35
Total direct labor hours needed2,8002,2752,4502,62510,150
Direct labor cost per hour$12.00$12.00$12.00$12.00$12.00
Total direct labor cost$33,600$27,300$29,400$31,500$121,800
Your responseCorrect response
Requirement 2:
Compute the company's direct labor budget for the upcoming fiscal year, assuming that the direct labor workforce is not adjusted each quarter. Instead, assume that the company's direct labor workforce consists of permanent employees who are guaranteed to be paid for at least 2,600 hours of work each quarter. If the number of required direct labor-hours is less than this number, the workers are paid for 2,600 hours anyway. Any hours worked in excess of 2,600 hours in a quarter are paid at the rate of 1.5 times the normal hourly rate for direct labor. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Total directlabor cost
1st Quarter$1(0%)
2nd Quarter$1(0%)
3rd Quarter$1(0%)
4th Quarter$1(0%)
Year$1(0%)
Requirement 2:
Compute the company's direct labor budget for the upcoming fiscal year, assuming that the direct labor workforce is not adjusted each quarter. Instead, assume that the company's direct labor workforce consists of permanent employees who are guaranteed to be paid for at least 2,600 hours of work each quarter. If the number of required direct labor-hours is less than this number, the workers are paid for 2,600 hours anyway. Any hours worked in excess of 2,600 hours in a quarter are paid at the rate of 1.5 times the normal hourly rate for direct labor. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Total directlabor cost
1st Quarter$34,800
2nd Quarter$31,200
3rd Quarter$31,200
4th Quarter$31,650
Year$128,850
Total grade: 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Assuming that the direct labor workforce is not adjusted each quarter and that overtime wages are paid, the direct labor budget is:
1stQuarter2ndQuarter3rdQuarter4thQuarterYear
Units to be produced8,0006,5007,0007,500
Direct labor time per unit (hours) 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35
Total direct labor hours needed2,8002,2752,4502,625
Regular hours paid2,6002,6002,6002,600
Overtime hours paid2000025
Wages for regular hours (@ $12.00 per hour)$31,200$31,200$31,200$31,200$124,800
Overtime wages (@ 1.5 hours $12.00 per hour)3,600004504,050
Total direct labor cost$34,800$31,200$31,200$31,650$128,850
Question 5: Score 0/4
Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 9-5 Manufacturing Overhead Budget [LO6]
The direct labor budget of Yuvwell Corporation for the upcoming fiscal year contains the following details concerning budgeted direct labor-hours:
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th Quarter
Budgeted direct labor-hours8,0008,2008,5007,800
The company's variable manufacturing overhead rate is $3.25 per direct labor-hour and the company's fixed manufacturing overhead is $48,000 per quarter. The only non cash item included in fixed manufacturing overhead is depreciation, which is $16,000 per quarter.
Requirement 1:
Compute the company's manufacturing overhead budget for the upcoming fiscal year. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Cash disbursements for manufacturing overhead
1st Quarter$1(0%)
2nd Quarter$1(0%)
3rd Quarter$1(0%)
4th Quarter$1(0%)
Year$1(0%)
Exercise 9-5 Manufacturing Overhead Budget [LO6]
The direct labor budget of Yuvwell Corporation for the upcoming fiscal year contains the following details concerning budgeted direct labor-hours:
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th Quarter
Budgeted direct labor-hours8,0008,2008,5007,800
The company's variable manufacturing overhead rate is $3.25 per direct labor-hour and the company's fixed manufacturing overhead is $48,000 per quarter. The only non cash item included in fixed manufacturing overhead is depreciation, which is $16,000 per quarter.
Requirement 1:
Compute the company's manufacturing overhead budget for the upcoming fiscal year. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Cash disbursements for manufacturing overhead
1st Quarter$58,000
2nd Quarter$58,650
3rd Quarter$59,625
4th Quarter$57,350
Year$233,625
Total grade: 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Yuvwell CorporationManufacturing Overhead Budget
1st Quarter2ndQuarter3rdQuarter4thQuarterYear
Budgeted direct labor-hours8,0008,2008,5007,80032,500
Variable overhead rate$ 3.25$ 3.25$ 3.25$ 3.25$ 3.25
Variable manufacturing overhead$26,000$26,650$27,625$25,350$105,625
Fixed manufacturing overhead48,00048,00048,00048,000192,000
Total manufacturing overhead74,00074,65075,62573,350297,625
Less depreciation16,00016,00016,00016,00064,000
Cash disbursements for manufacturing overhead$58,000$58,650$59,625$57,350$233,625
Your responseCorrect response
Requirement 2:
Compute the company's manufacturing overhead rate (including both variable and fixed manufacturing overhead) for the upcoming fiscal year. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Manufacturing overhead rate for the year$1(0%)
Requirement 2:
Compute the company's manufacturing overhead rate (including both variable and fixed manufacturing overhead) for the upcoming fiscal year. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Manufacturing overhead rate for the year$9.16
Total grade: 0.01/1 = 0%
Feedback:
Total budgeted manufacturing overhead for the year (a)$297,625
Total budgeted direct labor-hours for the year (b)32,500
Manufacturing overhead rate for the year (a) (b)$9.16
Question 6: Score 0/4
Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 9-6 Selling and Administrative Expense Budget [LO7]
The budgeted unit sales of Weller Company for the upcoming fiscal year are provided below:
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th Quarter
Budgeted unit sales15,00016,00014,00013,000
The company's variable selling and administrative expense per unit is $2.50. Fixed selling and administrative expenses include advertising expenses of $8,000 per quarter, executive salaries of $35,000 per quarter, and depreciation of $20,000 per quarter. In addition, the company will make insurance payments of $5,000 in the first quarter and $5,000 in the third quarter. Finally, property taxes of $8,000 will be paid in the second quarter.
Required:
Prepare the company's selling and administrative expense budget for the upcoming fiscal year. (Input all amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Weller CompanySelling and Administrative Expense Budget
1stQuarter2ndQuarter3rdQuarter4thQuarterYear
Variable expense$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
Fixed selling and administrative expenses:
Advertising1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Executive salaries1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Insurance1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Property taxes1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Depreciation1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Total fixed selling and administrative expenses1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Total selling and administrative expenses1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Less depreciation1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Cash disbursements for selling and administrative expenses$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
Exercise 9-6 Selling and Administrative Expense Budget [LO7]
The budgeted unit sales of Weller Company for the upcoming fiscal year are provided below:
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th Quarter
Budgeted unit sales15,00016,00014,00013,000
The company's variable selling and administrative expense per unit is $2.50. Fixed selling and administrative expenses include advertising expenses of $8,000 per quarter, executive salaries of $35,000 per quarter, and depreciation of $20,000 per quarter. In addition, the company will make insurance payments of $5,000 in the first quarter and $5,000 in the third quarter. Finally, property taxes of $8,000 will be paid in the second quarter.
Required:
Prepare the company's selling and administrative expense budget for the upcoming fiscal year. (Input all amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Weller CompanySelling and Administrative Expense Budget
1stQuarter2ndQuarter3rdQuarter4thQuarterYear
Variable expense$37,500$40,000$35,000$32,500$145,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses:
Advertising8,0008,0008,0008,00032,000
Executive salaries35,00035,00035,00035,000140,000
Insurance5,00005,000010,000
Property taxes08,000008,000
Depreciation20,00020,00020,00020,00080,000
Total fixed selling and administrative expenses68,00071,00068,00063,000270,000
Total selling and administrative expenses105,500111,000103,00095,500415,000
Less depreciation20,00020,00020,00020,00080,000
Cash disbursements for selling and administrative expenses$85,500$91,000$83,000$75,500$335,000
Total grade: 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback: 1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Budgeted unit sales15,00016,00014,00013,00058,000
Variable selling and administrative expense per unit$2.50$2.50$2.50$2.50$2.50
Variable expense$37,500$40,000$35,000$32,500$145,000
Question 7: Score 0/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 9-7 Cash Budget [LO8]
Garden Depot is a retailer that is preparing its budget for the upcoming fiscal year. Management has prepared the following summary of its budgeted cash flows:
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th Quarter
Total cash receipts$180,000$330,000$210,000$230,000
Total cash disbursements$260,000$230,000$220,000$240,000
The company's beginning cash balance for the upcoming fiscal year will be $20,000. The company requires a minimum cash balance of $10,000 and may borrow any amount needed from a local bank at a quarterly interest rate of 3%. The company may borrow any amount at the beginning of any quarter and may repay its loans, or any part of its loans, at the end of any quarter. Interest payments are due on any principal at the time it is repaid. For simplicity, assume that interest is not compounded.
Required:
Prepare the company's cash budget for the upcoming fiscal year. (Show deficiencies, repayments, interest, and total financing preceded by a minus sign when appropriate. Enter all other amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Garden DepotCash Budget
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Cash balance, beginning$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
Total cash receipts1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Total cash available1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Less total cash disbursements1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Financing:
Borrowings (at beginnings of quarters)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Repayments (at ends of quarters)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Interest1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Total financing1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Cash balance, ending$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
Exercise 9-7 Cash Budget [LO8]
Garden Depot is a retailer that is preparing its budget for the upcoming fiscal year. Management has prepared the following summary of its budgeted cash flows:
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th Quarter
Total cash receipts$180,000$330,000$210,000$230,000
Total cash disbursements$260,000$230,000$220,000$240,000
The company's beginning cash balance for the upcoming fiscal year will be $20,000. The company requires a minimum cash balance of $10,000 and may borrow any amount needed from a local bank at a quarterly interest rate of 3%. The company may borrow any amount at the beginning of any quarter and may repay its loans, or any part of its loans, at the end of any quarter. Interest payments are due on any principal at the time it is repaid. For simplicity, assume that interest is not compounded.
Required:
Prepare the company's cash budget for the upcoming fiscal year. (Show deficiencies, repayments, interest, and total financing preceded by a minus sign when appropriate. Enter all other amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Garden DepotCash Budget
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Cash balance, beginning$20,000$10,000$35,800$25,800$20,000
Total cash receipts180,000330,000210,000230,000950,000
Total cash available200,000340,000245,800255,800970,000
Less total cash disbursements260,000230,000220,000240,000950,000
Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements-60,000110,00025,80015,80020,000
Financing:
Borrowings (at beginnings of quarters)70,00000070,000
Repayments (at ends of quarters)0-70,00000-70,000
Interest0-4,20000-4,200
Total financing70,000-74,20000-4,200
Cash balance, ending$10,000$35,800$25,800$15,800$15,800
Total grade: 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 + 0.01/50 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Borrowings (at beginnings of quarters):
Since the deficiency of cash available over disbursements is $60,000, the company must borrow $70,000 to maintain the desired ending cash balance of $10,000.
Interest:
$70,000 3% 2 = $4,200.
Question 8: Score 0.28/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 9-8 Budgeted Income Statement [LO9]
Gig Harbor Boating is the wholesale distributor of a small recreational catamaran sailboat. Management has prepared the following summary data to use in its annual budgeting process:
Budgeted unit sales460
Selling price per unit$1,950
Cost per unit$1,575
Variable selling and administrative expenses (per unit)$75
Fixed selling and administrative expenses (per year)$105,000
Interest expense for the year$14,000
Required:
Use the absorption costing income statement method, prepare the company's budgeted income statement. (Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Gig Harbor Boating Budgeted Income Statement
Interest expense(0%)$1(0%)
Selling and administrative expenses(0%)1(0%)
Gross profit(7%)1(0%)
Notes payable(0%)1(0%)
Net operating loss(0%)1(0%)
Notes payable(0%)1(0%)
Net loss(0%)$1(0%)
Exercise 9-8 Budgeted Income Statement [LO9]
Gig Harbor Boating is the wholesale distributor of a small recreational catamaran sailboat. Management has prepared the following summary data to use in its annual budgeting process:
Budgeted unit sales460
Selling price per unit$1,950
Cost per unit$1,575
Variable selling and administrative expenses (per unit)$75
Fixed selling and administrative expenses (per year)$105,000
Interest expense for the year$14,000
Required:
Use the absorption costing income statement method, prepare the company's budgeted income statement. (Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Gig Harbor Boating Budgeted Income Statement
Sales$897,000
Cost of goods sold724,500
Gross profit172,500
Selling and administrative expenses139,500
Net operating income33,000
Interest expense14,000
Net income$19,000
Total grade: 0.01/14 + 0.01/14 + 0.01/14 + 0.01/14 + 1.01/14 + 0.01/14 + 0.01/14 + 0.01/14 + 0.01/14 + 0.01/14 + 0.01/14 + 0.01/14 + 0.01/14 + 0.01/14 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 7% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Sales (460 units $1,950 per unit) = $897,000
Cost of goods sold (460 units $1,575 per unit) = $724,500
Selling and administrative expenses (460 units $75 per unit) + $105,000 = $139,500.
Question 9: Score 0.38/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 9-9 Budgeted Balance Sheet [LO10]
The management of Mecca Copy, a photocopying center located on University Avenue, has compiled the following data to use in preparing its budgeted balance sheet for next year:
EndingBalances
Cash?
Accounts receivable$8,100
Supplies inventory$3,200
Equipment$34,000
Accumulated depreciation$16,000
Accounts payable$1,800
Common stock$5,000
Retained earnings?
The beginning balance of retained earnings was $28,000, net income is budgeted to be $11,500, and dividends are budgeted to be $4,800.
Required:
Prepare the company's budgeted balance sheet. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with minus sign. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Mecca CopyBudgeted Balance Sheet
AssetsLiabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current assets:Current liabilities:
Cash(5%)$1(0%)Accounts payable(5%)1(0%)
Common stock(0%)1(0%)Stockholders' equity:
Retained earnings(0%)1(0%)Supplies inventory(0%)$1(0%)
Total current assets$1(0%)Equipment(0%)1(0%)
Plant and equipment:Total stockholders' equity1(0%)
Building(0%)1(0%)
Retained earnings(0%)1(0%)
Plant and equipment, net1(0%)
Total assets$1(0%)Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$1(0%)
Exercise 9-9 Budgeted Balance Sheet [LO10]
The management of Mecca Copy, a photocopying center located on University Avenue, has compiled the following data to use in preparing its budgeted balance sheet for next year:
EndingBalances
Cash?
Accounts receivable$8,100
Supplies inventory$3,200
Equipment$34,000
Accumulated depreciation$16,000
Accounts payable$1,800
Common stock$5,000
Retained earnings?
The beginning balance of retained earnings was $28,000, net income is budgeted to be $11,500, and dividends are budgeted to be $4,800.
Required:
Prepare the company's budgeted balance sheet. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with minus sign. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Mecca CopyBudgeted Balance Sheet
AssetsLiabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current assets:Current liabilities:
Cash$12,200Accounts payable1,800
Accounts receivable8,100Stockholders' equity:
Supplies inventory3,200Common stock$5,000
Total current assets$23,500Retained earnings34,700
Plant and equipment:Total stockholders' equity39,700
Equipment34,000
Accumulated depreciation-16,000
Plant and equipment, net18,000
Total assets$41,500Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$41,500
Total grade: 1.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 1.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 + 0.01/21 = 5% + 0% + 5% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Cash: Plug figure.
Retained earnings, beginning balance$28,000
Add net income11,500
39,500
Deduct dividends4,800
Retained earnings, ending balance$34,700
Question 10: Score 0/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 9-10 Cash Budget Analysis [LO8]
A cash budget, by quarters, is given below for a retail company (000 omitted). The company requires a minimum cash balance of at least $5,000 to start each quarter. Fill in the missing amounts in the table. (Enter your answers in thousands of dollars. Show deficiencies, repayments, and total financing preceded by a minus sign when appropriate. Enter all other amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Quarter
1234Year
Cash balance, beginning$6$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
Add collections from customers1(0%)1(0%)961(0%)323
Total cash available711(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Less disbursements:
Purchases of inventory35451(0%)351(0%)
Operating expenses1(0%)30301(0%)113
Equipment purchases88101(0%)36
Dividends22221(0%)
Total disbursements1(0%)851(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements-21(0%)111(0%)1(0%)
Financing:
Borrowings1(0%)151(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Repayments (including interest)*1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)-171(0%)
Total financing1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Cash balance, ending$1(0%)1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
*Interest will total $1,000 for the year.
Exercise 9-10 Cash Budget Analysis [LO8]
A cash budget, by quarters, is given below for a retail company (000 omitted). The company requires a minimum cash balance of at least $5,000 to start each quarter. Fill in the missing amounts in the table. (Enter your answers in thousands of dollars. Show deficiencies, repayments, and total financing preceded by a minus sign when appropriate. Enter all other amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Quarter
1234Year
Cash balance, beginning$6$5$5$5$6
Add collections from customers65709692323
Total cash available717510197329
Less disbursements:
Purchases of inventory35454835163
Operating expenses28303025113
Equipment purchases88101036
Dividends22228
Total disbursements73859072320
Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements-2-1011259
Financing:
Borrowings7150022
Repayments (including interest)*00-6-17-23
Total financing715-6-17-1
Cash balance, ending$55$5$8$8
*Interest will total $1,000 for the year.
Total grade: 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 + 0.01/42 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Question 11: Score 0/4
Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 9-11 Production and Direct Materials Budgets [LO3, LO4]
The marketing department of Gaeber Industries has submitted the following sales forecast for the upcoming fiscal year:
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th Quarter
Budgeted unit sales8,0007,0006,0007,000
The company expects to start the first quarter with 1,600 units in finished goods inventory. Management desires an ending finished goods inventory in each quarter equal to 20% of the next quarter's budgeted sales. The desired ending finished goods inventory for the fourth quarter is 1,700 units.
In addition, the beginning raw materials inventory for the first quarter is budgeted to be 3,120 pounds and the beginning accounts payable for the first quarter is budgeted to be $14,820.
Each unit requires 2 pounds of raw material that costs $4.00 per pound. Management desires to end each quarter with an inventory of raw materials equal to 20% of the following quarter's production needs. The desired ending inventory for the fourth quarter is 3,140 pounds. Management plans to pay for 75% of raw material purchases in the quarter acquired and 25% in the following quarter.
Requirement 1:
Prepare the company's production budget for the upcoming fiscal year. (Input all amounts as positive values.)
Gaeber IndustriesProduction Budget
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Budgeted unit sales1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Add desired ending inventory1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Total units needed1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Less beginning inventory1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Required production1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Exercise 9-11 Production and Direct Materials Budgets [LO3, LO4]
The marketing department of Gaeber Industries has submitted the following sales forecast for the upcoming fiscal year:
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th Quarter
Budgeted unit sales8,0007,0006,0007,000
The company expects to start the first quarter with 1,600 units in finished goods inventory. Management desires an ending finished goods inventory in each quarter equal to 20% of the next quarter's budgeted sales. The desired ending finished goods inventory for the fourth quarter is 1,700 units.
In addition, the beginning raw materials inventory for the first quarter is budgeted to be 3,120 pounds and the beginning accounts payable for the first quarter is budgeted to be $14,820.
Each unit requires 2 pounds of raw material that costs $4.00 per pound. Management desires to end each quarter with an inventory of raw materials equal to 20% of the following quarter's production needs. The desired ending inventory for the fourth quarter is 3,140 pounds. Management plans to pay for 75% of raw material purchases in the quarter acquired and 25% in the following quarter.
Requirement 1:
Prepare the company's production budget for the upcoming fiscal year. (Input all amounts as positive values.)
Gaeber IndustriesProduction Budget
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Budgeted unit sales8,0007,0006,0007,00028,000
Add desired ending inventory1,4001,2001,4001,7001,700
Total units needed9,4008,2007,4008,70029,700
Less beginning inventory1,6001,4001,2001,4001,600
Required production7,8006,8006,2007,30028,100
Total grade: 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Your responseCorrect response
Requirement 2:
(a)Prepare the company's direct materials budget. (Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Gaeber IndustriesDirect Materials Budget
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Production needs1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Add desired ending inventory1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Total needs1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Less beginning inventory1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Raw materials to be purchased1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Cost of raw materials to be purchased$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
Requirement 2:
(a)Prepare the company's direct materials budget. (Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Gaeber IndustriesDirect Materials Budget
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Production needs15,60013,60012,40014,60056,200
Add desired ending inventory2,7202,4802,9203,1403,140
Total needs18,32016,08015,32017,74059,340
Less beginning inventory3,1202,7202,4802,9203,120
Raw materials to be purchased15,20013,36012,84014,82056,220
Cost of raw materials to be purchased$60,800$53,440$51,360$59,280$224,880
Total grade: 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Required production7,8006,8006,2007,30028,100
Raw materials per unit 2 2 2 2 2
Production needs15,60013,60012,40014,60056,200
Your responseCorrect response
(b)Prepare the schedule of expected cash disbursements for purchases of materials for the upcoming fiscal year. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Gaeber IndustriesSchedule of Expected Cash Disbursements for Materials
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Accounts payable, beginning balance$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
1st Quarter purchases1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
2nd Quarter purchases1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
3rd purchases1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
4th Quarter purchases1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Total cash disbursements for materials$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
(b)Prepare the schedule of expected cash disbursements for purchases of materials for the upcoming fiscal year. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Gaeber IndustriesSchedule of Expected Cash Disbursements for Materials
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Accounts payable, beginning balance$14,820$0$0$0$14,820
1st Quarter purchases45,60015,2000060,800
2nd Quarter purchases040,08013,360053,440
3rd purchases0038,52012,84051,360
4th Quarter purchases00044,46044,460
Total cash disbursements for materials$60,420$55,280$51,880$57,300$224,880
Total grade: 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Question 12: Score 0/4
Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 9-14 Direct Labor and Manufacturing Overhead Budgets [LO5, LO6]
The production department of Raredon Corporation has submitted the following forecast of units to be produced by quarter for the upcoming fiscal year:
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th Quarter
Units to be produced12,00014,00013,00011,000
Each unit requires 0.70 direct labor-hours, and direct labor-hour workers are paid $10.50 per hour.
In addition, the variable manufacturing overhead rate is $1.50 per direct labor-hour. The fixed manufacturing overhead is $80,000 per quarter. The only noncash element of manufacturing overhead is depreciation, which is $22,000 per quarter.
Requirement 1:
Prepare the company's direct labor budget for the upcoming fiscal year, assuming that the direct labor workforce is adjusted each quarter to match the number of hours required to produce the forecasted number of units produced. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Raredon CorporationDirect Labor Budget
1st quarter2nd quarter3rd quarter4th quarterYear
Total direct labor-hours needed1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Total direct labor cost$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
Exercise 9-14 Direct Labor and Manufacturing Overhead Budgets [LO5, LO6]
The production department of Raredon Corporation has submitted the following forecast of units to be produced by quarter for the upcoming fiscal year:
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th Quarter
Units to be produced12,00014,00013,00011,000
Each unit requires 0.70 direct labor-hours, and direct labor-hour workers are paid $10.50 per hour.
In addition, the variable manufacturing overhead rate is $1.50 per direct labor-hour. The fixed manufacturing overhead is $80,000 per quarter. The only noncash element of manufacturing overhead is depreciation, which is $22,000 per quarter.
Requirement 1:
Prepare the company's direct labor budget for the upcoming fiscal year, assuming that the direct labor workforce is adjusted each quarter to match the number of hours required to produce the forecasted number of units produced. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Raredon CorporationDirect Labor Budget
1st quarter2nd quarter3rd quarter4th quarterYear
Total direct labor-hours needed8,4009,8009,1007,70035,000
Total direct labor cost$88,200$102,900$95,550$80,850$367,500
Total grade: 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Raredon CorporationDirect Labor Budget
1st quarter2nd quarter3rd quarter4th quarterYear
Units to be produced12,00014,00013,00011,00050,000
Direct labor time per unit (hours)0.700.700.700.700.70
Total direct labor-hours needed8,4009,8009,1007,70035,000
Direct labor cost per hour$10.50$10.50$10.50$10.50$10.50
Total direct labor cost$88,200$102,900$95,550$80,850$367,500
Your responseCorrect response
Requirement 2:
Prepare the company's manufacturing overhead budget. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Raredon CorporationManufacturing Overhead Budget
1st quarter2nd quarter3rd quarter4th quarterYear
Variable manufacturing overhead$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
Fixed manufacturing overhead1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Total manufacturing overhead1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Cash disbursements for manufacturing overhead$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
Requirement 2:
Prepare the company's manufacturing overhead budget. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Raredon CorporationManufacturing Overhead Budget
1st quarter2nd quarter3rd quarter4th quarterYear
Variable manufacturing overhead$12,600$14,700$13,650$11,550$52,500
Fixed manufacturing overhead80,00080,00080,00080,000320,000
Total manufacturing overhead92,60094,70093,65091,550372,500
Cash disbursements for manufacturing overhead$70,600$72,700$71,650$69,550$284,500
Total grade: 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Raredon CorporationManufacturing Overhead Budget
1st quarter2nd quarter3rd quarter4th quarterYear
Budgeted direct labor-hours8,4009,8009,1007,70035,000
Variable overhead rate$1.50$1.50$1.50$1.50$1.50
Variable manufacturing overhead$12,600$14,700$13,650$11,550$52,500
Fixed manufacturing overhead80,60080,00080,00080,000320,000
Total manufacturing overhead92,60094,70093,65091,550372,500
Less depreciation22,00022,00022,00022,00088,000
Cash disbursements for manufacturing overhead$70,600$72,700$71,650$69,550$284,500
Question 13: Score 0/4
Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 9-12 Sales and Production Budgets [LO2, LO3]
The marketing department of Jessi Corporation has submitted the following sales forecast for the upcoming fiscal year (all sales are on account):
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th Quarter
Budgeted unit sales11,00012,00014,00013,000
The selling price of the company's product is $18.00 per unit. Management expects to collect 65% of sales in the quarter in which the sales are made, 30% in the following quarter, and 5% of sales are expected to be uncollectible. The beginning balance of accounts receivable, all of which is expected to be collected in the first quarter, is $70,200.
The company expects to start the first quarter with 1,650 units in finished goods inventory. Management desires an ending finished goods inventory in each quarter equal to 15% of the next quarter's budgeted sales. The desired ending finished goods inventory for the fourth quarter is 1,850 units.
Requirement 1:
(a)Calculate the company's total sales. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Total sales$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
Exercise 9-12 Sales and Production Budgets [LO2, LO3]
The marketing department of Jessi Corporation has submitted the following sales forecast for the upcoming fiscal year (all sales are on account):
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th Quarter
Budgeted unit sales11,00012,00014,00013,000
The selling price of the company's product is $18.00 per unit. Management expects to collect 65% of sales in the quarter in which the sales are made, 30% in the following quarter, and 5% of sales are expected to be uncollectible. The beginning balance of accounts receivable, all of which is expected to be collected in the first quarter, is $70,200.
The company expects to start the first quarter with 1,650 units in finished goods inventory. Management desires an ending finished goods inventory in each quarter equal to 15% of the next quarter's budgeted sales. The desired ending finished goods inventory for the fourth quarter is 1,850 units.
Requirement 1:
(a)Calculate the company's total sales. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Total sales$198,000$216,000$252,000$234,000$900,000
Total grade: 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 + 0.01/5 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Jessi CorporationSales Budget
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Budgeted unit sales11,00012,00014,00013,00050,000
Selling price per unit $18.00 $18.00 $18.00 $18.00 $18.00
Total sales$198,000$216,000$252,000$234,000$900,000
Your responseCorrect response
(b)Prepare the schedule of expected cash collections. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Jessi CorporationSchedule of Expected Cash Collections
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Accounts receivable, beginning balance$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
1st Quarter sales1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
2nd Quarter sales1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
3rd Quarter sales1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
4th Quarter sales1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Total cash collections$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)$1(0%)
(b)Prepare the schedule of expected cash collections. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Jessi CorporationSchedule of Expected Cash Collections
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Accounts receivable, beginning balance$70,200$0$0$0$70,200
1st Quarter sales128,70059,40000188,100
2nd Quarter sales0140,40064,8000205,200
3rd Quarter sales00163,80075,600239,400
4th Quarter sales000152,100152,100
Total cash collections$198,900$199,800$228,600$227,700$855,000
Total grade: 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 + 0.01/30 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Your responseCorrect response
Requirement 2:
Prepare the company's production budget for the upcoming fiscal year. (Input all amounts as positive values.)
Jessi CorporationProduction Budget
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Budgeted unit sales1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Add desired ending inventory1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Total units needed1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Less beginning inventory1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Required production1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)1(0%)
Requirement 2:
Prepare the company's production budget for the upcoming fiscal year. (Input all amounts as positive values.)
Jessi CorporationProduction Budget
1st Quarter2nd Quarter3rd Quarter4th QuarterYear
Budgeted unit sales11,00012,00014,00013,00050,000
Add desired ending inventory1,8002,1001,9501,8501,850
Total units needed12,80014,10015,95014,85051,850
Less beginning inventory1,6501,8002,1001,9501,650
Required production11,15012,30013,85012,90050,200
Total grade: 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 + 0.01/25 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Question 14: Score 0/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 10-1 Prepare a Flexible Budget [LO1]
Puget Sound Divers is a company that provides diving services such as underwater ship repairs to clients in the Puget Sound area. The company's planning budget for May appears below:
Puget Sound DiversPlanning BudgetFor the Month Ended May 31
Budgeted diving-hours (q)100
Revenue ($365.00q)$36,500
Expenses:
Wages and salaries ($8,000 + $125.00q)20,500
Supplies ($3.00q)300
Equipment rental ($1,800 + $32.00q)5,000
Insurance ($3,400)3,400
Miscellaneous ($630 + $1.80q)810
Total expense30,010
Net operating income$6,490
Required:
During May, the company's activity was actually 105 diving-hours. Prepare a flexible budget for that level of activity. (Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Puget Sound DiversFlexible BudgetFor the Month Ended May 31
Revenue$1(0%)
Expenses:
Wages and salaries1(0%)
Supplies1(0%)
Equipment rental1(0%)
Insurance1(0%)
Miscellaneous1(0%)
Total expense1(0%)
Net operating income$1(0%)
Exercise 10-1 Prepare a Flexible Budget [LO1]
Puget Sound Divers is a company that provides diving services such as underwater ship repairs to clients in the Puget Sound area. The company's planning budget for May appears below:
Puget Sound DiversPlanning BudgetFor the Month Ended May 31
Budgeted diving-hours (q)100
Revenue ($365.00q)$36,500
Expenses:
Wages and salaries ($8,000 + $125.00q)20,500
Supplies ($3.00q)300
Equipment rental ($1,800 + $32.00q)5,000
Insurance ($3,400)3,400
Miscellaneous ($630 + $1.80q)810
Total expense30,010
Net operating income$6,490
Required:
During May, the company's activity was actually 105 diving-hours. Prepare a flexible budget for that level of activity. (Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Puget Sound DiversFlexible BudgetFor the Month Ended May 31
Revenue$38,325
Expenses:
Wages and salaries21,125
Supplies315
Equipment rental5,160
Insurance3,400
Miscellaneous819
Total expense30,819
Net operating income$7,506
Total grade: 0.01/8 + 0.01/8 + 0.01/8 + 0.01/8 + 0.01/8 + 0.01/8 + 0.01/8 + 0.01/8 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Revenue ($365.00 105) = $38,325
Wages and salaries ($8,000 + ($125.00 105)) = $21,125
Supplies ($3.00 105) = $315
Equipment rental ($1,800 + ($32.00 105)) = $5,160
Miscellaneous ($630 + ($1.80 105)) = $819
Question 15: Score 1.33/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 10-2 Prepare a Report Showing Activity Variances [LO2]
Flight Caf is a company that prepares in-flight meals for airlines in its kitchen located next to the local airport. The company's planning budget for July appears below:
Flight CafPlanning BudgetFor the Month Ended July 31
Budgeted meals (q)18,000
Revenue ($4.50q)$81,000
Expenses:
Raw materials ($2.40q)43,200
Wages and salaries ($5,200 + $0.30q)10,600
Utilities ($2,400 + $0.05q)3,300
Facility rent ($4,300)4,300
Insurance ($2,300)2,300
Miscellaneous ($680 + $0.10q)2,480
Total expense66,180
Net operating income$14,820
In July, 17,800 meals were actually served. The company's flexible budget for this level of activity appears below:
Flight CafFlexible BudgetFor the Month Ended July 31
Budgeted meals (q)17,800
Revenue ($4.50q)$80,100
Expenses:
Raw materials ($2.40q)42,720
Wages and salaries ($5,200 + $0.30q)10,540
Utilities ($2,400 + $0.05q)3,290
Facility rent ($4,300)4,300
Insurance ($2,300)2,300
Miscellaneous ($680 + $0.10q)2,460
Total expense65,610
Net operating income$14,490
Required:
Prepare a report showing the company's activity variances for July. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Flight CafActivity VariancesFor the Month Ended July 31
Activity Variances
Revenue$1(0%)U(6%)
Expenses:
Raw materials1(0%)F(6%)
Wages and salaries1(0%)None(0%)
Utilities1(0%)None(0%)
Facility rent1(0%)None(6%)
Insurance1(0%)None(6%)
Miscellaneous1(0%)F(6%)
Total expense1(0%)U(0%)
Net operating income$1(0%)U(6%)
Exercise 10-2 Prepare a Report Showing Activity Variances [LO2]
Flight Caf is a company that prepares in-flight meals for airlines in its kitchen located next to the local airport. The company's planning budget for July appears below:
Flight CafPlanning BudgetFor the Month Ended July 31
Budgeted meals (q)18,000
Revenue ($4.50q)$81,000
Expenses:
Raw materials ($2.40q)43,200
Wages and salaries ($5,200 + $0.30q)10,600
Utilities ($2,400 + $0.05q)3,300
Facility rent ($4,300)4,300
Insurance ($2,300)2,300
Miscellaneous ($680 + $0.10q)2,480
Total expense66,180
Net operating income$14,820
In July, 17,800 meals were actually served. The company's flexible budget for this level of activity appears below:
Flight CafFlexible BudgetFor the Month Ended July 31
Budgeted meals (q)17,800
Revenue ($4.50q)$80,100
Expenses:
Raw materials ($2.40q)42,720
Wages and salaries ($5,200 + $0.30q)10,540
Utilities ($2,400 + $0.05q)3,290
Facility rent ($4,300)4,300
Insurance ($2,300)2,300
Miscellaneous ($680 + $0.10q)2,460
Total expense65,610
Net operating income$14,490
Required:
Prepare a report showing the company's activity variances for July. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Flight CafActivity VariancesFor the Month Ended July 31
Activity Variances
Revenue$900U
Expenses:
Raw materials480F
Wages and salaries60F
Utilities10F
Facility rent0None
Insurance0None
Miscellaneous20F
Total expense570F
Net operating income$330U
Total grade: 0.01/18 + 1.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 1.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 1.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 1.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 1.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 1.01/18 = 0% + 6% + 0% + 6% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 6% + 0% + 6% + 0% + 6% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 6%
Feedback:
Flight CafActivity VariancesFor the Month Ended July 31
PlanningBudgetFlexible BudgetActivity Variances
Meals18,00017,800
Revenue ($4.50q)$81,000$80,100$900U
Expenses:
Raw materials ($2.40q)43,20042,720480F
Wages and salaries ($5,200 + $0.30q)10,60010,54060F
Utilities ($2,400 + $0.05q)3,3003,29010F
Facility rent ($4,300)4,3004,3000None
Insurance ($2,300)2,3002,3000None
Miscellaneous ($680 + $0.10q)2,4802,46020F
Total expense66,18065,610570F
Net operating income$14,820$14,490$330U
Question 16: Score 0.88/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 10-3 Prepare a Report Showing Revenue and Spending Variances [LO3]
Quilcene Oysteria farms and sells oysters in the Pacific Northwest. The company harvested and sold 8,000 pounds of oysters in August. The company's flexible budget for August appears below:
Quilcene OysteriaFlexible BudgetFor the Month Ended August 31
Actual pounds (q)8,000
Revenue ($4.00q)$32,000
Expenses:
Packing supplies ($0.50q)4,000
Oyster bed maintenance ($3,200)3,200
Wages and salaries ($2,900 +$0.30q)5,300
Shipping ($0.80q)6,400
Utilities ($830)830
Other ($450 + $0.05q)850
Total expense20,580
Net operating income$11,420
The actual results for August appear below:
Quilcene OysteriaIncome StatementFor the Month Ended August 31
Actual pounds8,000
Revenue$35,200
Expenses:
Packing supplies4,200
Oyster bed maintenance3,100
Wages and salaries5,640
Shipping6,950
Utilities810
Other980
Total expense21,680
Net operating income$13,520
Required:
Prepare a report showing the company's revenue and spending variances for August. (Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Quilcene OysteriaRevenue and Spending VariancesFor the Month Ended August 31
Revenue andSpending Variances
Revenue$1(0%)F(6%)
Expenses:
Packing supplies1(0%)F(0%)
Oyster bed maintenance1(0%)U(0%)
Wages and salaries1(0%)None(0%)
Shipping1(0%)F(0%)
Utilities1(0%)None(0%)
Other1(0%)U(6%)
Total expense1(0%)U(6%)
Net operating income$1(0%)F(6%)
Exercise 10-3 Prepare a Report Showing Revenue and Spending Variances [LO3]
Quilcene Oysteria farms and sells oysters in the Pacific Northwest. The company harvested and sold 8,000 pounds of oysters in August. The company's flexible budget for August appears below:
Quilcene OysteriaFlexible BudgetFor the Month Ended August 31
Actual pounds (q)8,000
Revenue ($4.00q)$32,000
Expenses:
Packing supplies ($0.50q)4,000
Oyster bed maintenance ($3,200)3,200
Wages and salaries ($2,900 +$0.30q)5,300
Shipping ($0.80q)6,400
Utilities ($830)830
Other ($450 + $0.05q)850
Total expense20,580
Net operating income$11,420
The actual results for August appear below:
Quilcene OysteriaIncome StatementFor the Month Ended August 31
Actual pounds8,000
Revenue$35,200
Expenses:
Packing supplies4,200
Oyster bed maintenance3,100
Wages and salaries5,640
Shipping6,950
Utilities810
Other980
Total expense21,680
Net operating income$13,520
Required:
Prepare a report showing the company's revenue and spending variances for August. (Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Quilcene OysteriaRevenue and Spending VariancesFor the Month Ended August 31
Revenue andSpending Variances
Revenue$3,200F
Expenses:
Packing supplies200U
Oyster bed maintenance100F
Wages and salaries340U
Shipping550U
Utilities20F
Other130U
Total expense1,100U
Net operating income$2,100F
Total grade: 0.01/18 + 1.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 1.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 1.01/18 + 0.01/18 + 1.01/18 = 0% + 6% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 6% + 0% + 6% + 0% + 6%
Feedback:
Quilcene OysteriaRevenue and Spending VariancesFor the Month Ended August 31
FlexibleBudgetActualResultRevenue and Spending Variances
Pounds8,0008,000
Revenue ($4.00q)$32,000$35,200$3,200F
Expenses:
Packing supplies ($0.50q)4,0004,200200U
Oyster bed maintenance ($3,200)3,2003,100100F
Wages and salaries ($2,900 + $0.30q)5,3005,640340U
Shipping ($0.80q)6,4006,950550U
Utilities ($830)83081020F
Other ($450 + $0.05q)850980130U
Total expense20,58021,6801,100U
Net operating income$11,420$13,520$2,100F
Question 17: Score 0.5/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 10-4 Prepare a Flexible Budget Performance Report [LO4]
Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively erupted in 1982. Data concerning the company's operations in July appear below:
Vulcan FlyoversOperating DataFor the Month Ended July 31
PlanningBudgetFlexibleBudgetActualBudget
Flights (q)504848
Revenue ($320.00q)$16,000$15,360$13,650
Expenses:
Wages and salaries ($4,000 + $82.00q)8,1007,9368,430
Fuel ($23.00q)1,1501,1041,260
Airport fees ($650 + $38.00q)2,5502,4742,350
Aircraft depreciation ($7.00q)350336336
Office expenses ($190 + $2.00q)290286460
Total expense12,44012,13612,836
Net operating income$3,560$3,224$814
The company measures its activity in terms of flights. Customers can buy individual tickets for overflights or hire an entire plane for an overflight at a discount.
Required:
Prepare a flexible budget performance report for July. (Input all amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Vulcan FlyoversFlexible Budget Performance ReportFor the Month Ended July 31
Activity VariancesRevenue and Spending Variances
Revenue$1(0%)None(0%)$1(0%)None(0%)
Expenses:
Wages and salaries1(0%)U(0%)1(0%)None(0%)
Fuel1(0%)U(0%)1(0%)U(3%)
Airport fees1(0%)F(3%)1(0%)U(0%)
Aircraft depreciation1(0%)U(0%)1(0%)U(0%)
Office expenses1(0%)F(3%)1(0%)None(0%)
Total expense1(0%)U(0%)1(0%)F(0%)
Net operating income$1(0%)U(3%)$1(0%)F(0%)
Exercise 10-4 Prepare a Flexible Budget Performance Report [LO4]
Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively erupted in 1982. Data concerning the company's operations in July appear below:
Vulcan FlyoversOperating DataFor the Month Ended July 31
PlanningBudgetFlexibleBudgetActualBudget
Flights (q)504848
Revenue ($320.00q)$16,000$15,360$13,650
Expenses:
Wages and salaries ($4,000 + $82.00q)8,1007,9368,430
Fuel ($23.00q)1,1501,1041,260
Airport fees ($650 + $38.00q)2,5502,4742,350
Aircraft depreciation ($7.00q)350336336
Office expenses ($190 + $2.00q)290286460
Total expense12,44012,13612,836
Net operating income$3,560$3,224$814
The company measures its activity in terms of flights. Customers can buy individual tickets for overflights or hire an entire plane for an overflight at a discount.
Required:
Prepare a flexible budget performance report for July. (Input all amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Vulcan FlyoversFlexible Budget Performance ReportFor the Month Ended July 31
Activity VariancesRevenue and Spending Variances
Revenue$640U$1,710U
Expenses:
Wages and salaries164F494U
Fuel46F156U
Airport fees76F124F
Aircraft depreciation14F0None
Office expenses4F174U
Total expense304F700U
Net operating income$336U$2,410U
Total grade: 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 1.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 1.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 1.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 1.01/32 + 0.01/32 + 0.01/32 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 3% + 0% + 3% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 3% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 3% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Vulcan FlyoversFlexible Budget Performance ReportFor the Month Ended July 31
PlanningBudgetActivityVariancesFlexibleBudgetRevenue andSpendingVariancesActualResults
Flights (q)504848
Revenue ($320.00q)$16,000$640U$15,360$1,710U$13,650
Expenses:
Wages and salaries($4,000 + $82.00q)8,100164F7,936494U8,430
Fuel ($23.00q)1,15046F1,104156U1,260
Airport fees ($650 + $38.00q)2,55076F2,474124F2,350
Aircraft depreciation ($7.00q)35014F3360None336
Office expenses ($190 + $2.00q)2904F286174U460
Total expense12,440304F12,136700U12,836
Net operating income$3,560$336U$3,224$2,410U$814
Question 18: Score 0/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 10-5 Prepare a Flexible Budget with More Than One Cost Driver [LO5]
Alyeski Tours operates day tours of coastal glaciers in Alaska on its tour boat the Blue Glacier. Management has identified two cost driversthe number of cruises and the number of passengersthat it uses in its budgeting and performance reports. The company publishes a schedule of day cruises that it may supplement with special sailings if there is sufficient demand. Up to 80 passengers can be accommodated on the tour boat. Data concerning the company's cost formulas appear below:
Fixed CostPer MonthCost perCruiseCost perPassenger
Vessel operating costs$5,200$480.00$2.00
Advertising$1,700
Administrative costs$4,300$24.00$1.00
Insurance$2,900
For example, vessel operating costs should be $5,200 per month plus $480 per cruise plus $2 per passenger. The company's sales should average $25 per passenger. The company's planning budget for July is based on 24 cruises and 1,400 passengers.
Required:
Prepare the company's planning budget for July. (Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Alyeski ToursPlanning BudgetFor the Month Ended July 31
Revenue$1(0%)
Expenses:
Vessel operating costs1(0%)
Advertising1(0%)
Administrative costs1(0%)
Insurance1(0%)
Total expense1(0%)
Net operating income$1(0%)
Exercise 10-5 Prepare a Flexible Budget with More Than One Cost Driver [LO5]
Alyeski Tours operates day tours of coastal glaciers in Alaska on its tour boat the Blue Glacier. Management has identified two cost driversthe number of cruises and the number of passengersthat it uses in its budgeting and performance reports. The company publishes a schedule of day cruises that it may supplement with special sailings if there is sufficient demand. Up to 80 passengers can be accommodated on the tour boat. Data concerning the company's cost formulas appear below:
Fixed CostPer MonthCost perCruiseCost perPassenger
Vessel operating costs$5,200$480.00$2.00
Advertising$1,700
Administrative costs$4,300$24.00$1.00
Insurance$2,900
For example, vessel operating costs should be $5,200 per month plus $480 per cruise plus $2 per passenger. The company's sales should average $25 per passenger. The company's planning budget for July is based on 24 cruises and 1,400 passengers.
Required:
Prepare the company's planning budget for July. (Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Alyeski ToursPlanning BudgetFor the Month Ended July 31
Revenue$35,000
Expenses:
Vessel operating costs19,520
Advertising1,700
Administrative costs6,276
Insurance2,900
Total expense30,396
Net operating income$4,604
Total grade: 0.01/7 + 0.01/7 + 0.01/7 + 0.01/7 + 0.01/7 + 0.01/7 + 0.01/7 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Revenue ($25.00 1,400) = $35,000
Vessel operating costs ($5,200 + ($480.00 24) + ($2.00 1,400)) = $19,520
Administrative costs ($4,300 + ($24.00 24) + ($1.00 1,400)) = $6,276
Question 19: Score 0/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 10-8 Flexible Budget [LO1]
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic carwash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company's costs:
Fixed CostPer MonthCost perCar Washed
Cleaning supplies$0.80
Electricity$1,200$0.15
Maintenance$0.20
Wages and salaries$5,000$0.30
Depreciation$6,000
Rent$8,000
Administrative expenses$4,000$0.10
For example, electricity costs are $1,200 per month plus $0.15 per car washed. The company expects to wash 9,000 cars in August and to collect an average of $4.90 per car washed.
Required:
Prepare the company's planning budget for August. (Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Lavage RapidePlanning BudgetFor the Month Ended August 31
Revenue$1(0%)
Expenses:
Cleaning supplies1(0%)
Electricity1(0%)
Maintenance1(0%)
Wages and salaries1(0%)
Depreciation1(0%)
Rent1(0%)
Administrative expenses1(0%)
Total expense1(0%)
Net operating income$1(0%)
Exercise 10-8 Flexible Budget [LO1]
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic carwash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company's costs:
Fixed CostPer MonthCost perCar Washed
Cleaning supplies$0.80
Electricity$1,200$0.15
Maintenance$0.20
Wages and salaries$5,000$0.30
Depreciation$6,000
Rent$8,000
Administrative expenses$4,000$0.10
For example, electricity costs are $1,200 per month plus $0.15 per car washed. The company expects to wash 9,000 cars in August and to collect an average of $4.90 per car washed.
Required:
Prepare the company's planning budget for August. (Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Lavage RapidePlanning BudgetFor the Month Ended August 31
Revenue$44,100
Expenses:
Cleaning supplies7,200
Electricity2,550
Maintenance1,800
Wages and salaries7,700
Depreciation6,000
Rent8,000
Administrative expenses4,900
Total expense38,150
Net operating income$5,950
Total grade: 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Revenue ($4.90 9,000) = $44,100
Cleaning supplies ($0.80 9,000) = $7,200
Electricity ($1,200 + ($0.15 9,000)) = $2,550
Maintenance ($0.20 9,000) = $1,800
Wages and salaries ($5,000 + ($0.30 9,000)) = $7,700
Administrative expenses ($4,000 + ($0.10 9,000)) = $4,900
Question 20: Score 0/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 10-9 Flexible Budget [LO1]
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic carwash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company's costs:
Fixed CostPer MonthCost perCar Washed
Cleaning supplies$0.80
Electricity$1,200$0.15
Maintenance$0.20
Wages and salaries$5,000$0.30
Depreciation$6,000
Rent$8,000
Administrative expenses$4,000$0.10
For example, electricity costs are $1,200 per month plus $0.15 per car washed. The company actually washed 8,800 cars in August and to collect an average of $4.90 per car washed.
Required:
Prepare the company's flexible budget for August. (Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Lavage RapideFlexible BudgetFor the Month Ended August 31
Revenue$1(0%)
Expenses:
Cleaning supplies1(0%)
Electricity1(0%)
Maintenance1(0%)
Wages and salaries1(0%)
Depreciation1(0%)
Rent1(0%)
Administrative expenses1(0%)
Total expense1(0%)
Net operating income$1(0%)
Exercise 10-9 Flexible Budget [LO1]
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic carwash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company's costs:
Fixed CostPer MonthCost perCar Washed
Cleaning supplies$0.80
Electricity$1,200$0.15
Maintenance$0.20
Wages and salaries$5,000$0.30
Depreciation$6,000
Rent$8,000
Administrative expenses$4,000$0.10
For example, electricity costs are $1,200 per month plus $0.15 per car washed. The company actually washed 8,800 cars in August and to collect an average of $4.90 per car washed.
Required:
Prepare the company's flexible budget for August. (Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Lavage RapideFlexible BudgetFor the Month Ended August 31
Revenue$43,120
Expenses:
Cleaning supplies7,040
Electricity2,520
Maintenance1,760
Wages and salaries7,640
Depreciation6,000
Rent8,000
Administrative expenses4,880
Total expense37,840
Net operating income$5,280
Total grade: 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 + 0.01/10 = 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0%
Feedback:
Revenue ($4.90 8,800) = $43,120
Cleaning supplies ($0.80 8,800) = $7,040
Electricity ($1,200 + ($0.15 8,800)) = $2,520
Maintenance ($0.20 8,800) = $1,760
Wages and salaries ($5,000 + ($0.30 8,800)) = $7,640
Administrative expenses ($4,000 + ($0.10 8,800)) = $4,880
Question 21: Score 0.4/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 10-10 Prepare a Report Showing Activity Variances [LO2]
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic carwash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company's costs:
Fixed CostPer MonthCost perCar Washed
Cleaning supplies$0.80
Electricity$1,200$0.15
Maintenance$0.20
Wages and salaries$5,000$0.30
Depreciation$6,000
Rent$8,000
Administrative expenses$4,000$0.10
For example, electricity costs are $1,200 per month plus $0.15 per car washed. The company expects to wash 9,000 cars in August and to collect an average of $4.90 per car washed.
The actual operating results for August appears below.
Lavage RapideIncome StatementFor the Month Ended August 31
Actual cars washed8,800
Revenue$43,080
Expenses:
Cleaning supplies7,560
Electricity2,670
Maintenance2,260
Wages and salaries8,500
Depreciation6,000
Rent8,000
Administrative expenses4,950
Total expense39,940
Net operating income$3,140
Required:
Prepare a report showing the company's activity variances for August. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Lavage RapideActivity VariancesFor the Month Ended August 31
Activity Variances
Revenue$1(0%)U(5%)
Expenses:
Cleaning supplies1(0%)None(0%)
Electricity1(0%)None(0%)
Maintenance1(0%)U(0%)
Wages and salaries1(0%)U(0%)
Depreciation1(0%)F(0%)
Rent1(0%)U(0%)
Administrative expenses1(0%)U(0%)
Total expense1(0%)U(0%)
Net operating income$1(0%)U(5%)
Exercise 10-10 Prepare a Report Showing Activity Variances [LO2]
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic carwash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company's costs:
Fixed CostPer MonthCost perCar Washed
Cleaning supplies$0.80
Electricity$1,200$0.15
Maintenance$0.20
Wages and salaries$5,000$0.30
Depreciation$6,000
Rent$8,000
Administrative expenses$4,000$0.10
For example, electricity costs are $1,200 per month plus $0.15 per car washed. The company expects to wash 9,000 cars in August and to collect an average of $4.90 per car washed.
The actual operating results for August appears below.
Lavage RapideIncome StatementFor the Month Ended August 31
Actual cars washed8,800
Revenue$43,080
Expenses:
Cleaning supplies7,560
Electricity2,670
Maintenance2,260
Wages and salaries8,500
Depreciation6,000
Rent8,000
Administrative expenses4,950
Total expense39,940
Net operating income$3,140
Required:
Prepare a report showing the company's activity variances for August. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Lavage RapideActivity VariancesFor the Month Ended August 31
Activity Variances
Revenue$980U
Expenses:
Cleaning supplies160F
Electricity30F
Maintenance40F
Wages and salaries60F
Depreciation0None
Rent0None
Administrative expenses20F
Total expense310F
Net operating income$670U
Total grade: 0.01/20 + 1.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 1.01/20 = 0% + 5% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 5%
Feedback:
Lavage RapideActivity VariancesFor the Month Ended August 31
PlanningBudgetFlexible BudgetActivity Variances
Cars washed (q)9,0008,800
Revenue ($4.90q)$44,100$43,120$980U
Expenses:
Cleaning supplies ($0.80q)7,2007,040160F
Electricity ($1,200 + $0.15q)2,5502,52030F
Maintenance ($0.20q)1,8001,76040F
Wages and salaries ($5,000 + $0.30q)7,7007,64060F
Depreciation ($6,000)6,0006,0000None
Rent ($8,000)8,0008,0000None
Administrative expenses($4,000 + $0.10q)4,9004,88020F
Total expense38,15037,840310F
Net operating income$5,950$5,280$670U
Question 22: Score 0.8/4Your responseCorrect response
Exercise 10-11 Prepare a Report Showing Revenue and Spending Variances [LO3]
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic carwash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company's costs:
Fixed CostPer MonthCost perCar Washed
Cleaning supplies$0.80
Electricity$1,200$0.15
Maintenance$0.20
Wages and salaries$5,000$0.30
Depreciation$6,000
Rent$8,000
Administrative expenses$4,000$0.10
For example, electricity costs are $1,200 per month plus $0.15 per car washed. The company expects to wash 9,000 cars in August and to collect an average of $4.90 per car washed.
The actual operating results for August appears below.
Lavage RapideIncome StatementFor the Month Ended August 31
Actual cars washed8,800
Revenue$43,080
Expenses:
Cleaning supplies7,560
Electricity2,670
Maintenance2,260
Wages and salaries8,500
Depreciation6,000
Rent8,000
Administrative expenses4,950
Total expense39,940
Net operating income$3,140
Required:
Prepare a report showing the company's revenue and spending variances for August. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Lavage RapideRevenue and Spending VariancesFor the Month Ended August 31
Revenue and Spending Variances
Revenue$1(0%)U(5%)
Expenses:
Cleaning supplies1(0%)F(0%)
Electricity1(0%)None(0%)
Maintenance1(0%)U(5%)
Wages and salaries1(0%)None(0%)
Depreciation1(0%)F(0%)
Rent1(0%)None(5%)
Administrative expenses1(0%)None(0%)
Total expense1(0%)U(5%)
Net operating income$1(0%)F(0%)
Exercise 10-11 Prepare a Report Showing Revenue and Spending Variances [LO3]
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic carwash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company's costs:
Fixed CostPer MonthCost perCar Washed
Cleaning supplies$0.80
Electricity$1,200$0.15
Maintenance$0.20
Wages and salaries$5,000$0.30
Depreciation$6,000
Rent$8,000
Administrative expenses$4,000$0.10
For example, electricity costs are $1,200 per month plus $0.15 per car washed. The company expects to wash 9,000 cars in August and to collect an average of $4.90 per car washed.
The actual operating results for August appears below.
Lavage RapideIncome StatementFor the Month Ended August 31
Actual cars washed8,800
Revenue$43,080
Expenses:
Cleaning supplies7,560
Electricity2,670
Maintenance2,260
Wages and salaries8,500
Depreciation6,000
Rent8,000
Administrative expenses4,950
Total expense39,940
Net operating income$3,140
Required:
Prepare a report showing the company's revenue and spending variances for August. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Lavage RapideRevenue and Spending VariancesFor the Month Ended August 31
Revenue and Spending Variances
Revenue$40U
Expenses:
Cleaning supplies520U
Electricity150U
Maintenance500U
Wages and salaries860U
Depreciation0None
Rent0None
Administrative expenses70U
Total expense2,100U
Net operating income$2,140U
Total grade: 0.01/20 + 1.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 1.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 1.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 1.01/20 + 0.01/20 + 0.01/20 = 0% + 5% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 5% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 5% + 0% + 0% + 0% + 5% + 0%