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  • TM 9-1330-200-12MARINE CORPS TM-1330-12/1A

    TECHNICAL MANUAL

    OPERATOR AND UNIT MAINTENANCE MANUAL

    FOR

    GRENADES

    DISCLOSURE NOTICE - This information is furnished upon the condition that it will not be released to another nation without the spe-cific authority of the Department of the Army of the United States, that it will be used for military purposes only, that individual or cor-porate rights originating in the information, whether patented or not, will be respected, that the recipient will report promptly to the United States, any known or suspected compromise, and that the information will be provided substantially the same degree of secu-rity afforded it by the Department of Defense of the United States. Also, regardless of any other markings on the document, it will not be downgraded or declassified without written approval of the originating United States agency.

    DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT D - Distribution authorized to the Department of Defense and U.S. DoD contractors only because this pub-lication contains sensitive information. This determination was made on 12 June 2007. Other requests must be referred to U.S. Army, RDECOM, ARDEC, Attn: RDAR-EIL-LA, Picatinny Arsenal, NJ 07806-5000.

    WARNING - This document contains technical data whose export is restricted by the Arms Export Control Act (Title 22, U.S.C., Sec 2751, et seq.) or the Export Administration Act of 1979, as amended, Title 50, U.S.C., App. 2401, et seq.). Violations of these export laws are subject to severe criminal penalties. Disseminate in accordance with provisions of DoD Directive 5230.25.

    DESTRUCTION NOTICE - Destroy by any method that will prevent disclosure of contents or reconstruction of the document.

    HEADQUARTERS, DEPARTMENTS OF THE ARMY AND THE NAVY

    17 SEPTEMBER 1971PCN 182 013300 00

    danny.mitchellText BoxChanges 1-20 incorporated.

  • TM 9-1330-200-12/TM-1330-12/1A

    Change 20 a

    WARNINGS

    Handle grenades and components containing explosives with utmost care at all times.

    Never disassemble grenades without specific authorization.

    Wait 30 minutes before approaching thrown grenades suspected of being dud.

    Never make unauthorized modifications to grenades.

  • TM 9-1330-200-12/TM-1330-12/1A

    b Change 20

    THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

  • TM 9-1330-200-12/TM-1330-12/1AC20

    CHANGE ) HEADQUARTERS) DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

    NO. 20 ) WASHINGTON, DC, 28 July 2009

    Operators and Unit Maintenance Manualfor

    Grenades

    DISCLOSURE NOTICE - This information is furnished upon the condition that it will not be released to another nation with-out the specific authority of the Department of the Army of the United States, that it will be used for military purposes only,that individual or corporate rights originating in the information, whether patented or not, will be respected, that the recipientwill report promptly to the United States, any known or suspected compromise, and that the information will be provided sub-stantially the same degree of security afforded it by the Department of Defense of the United States. Also, regardless of anyother markings on the document, it will not be downgraded or declassified without written approval of the originating UnitedStates agency.DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT D - Distribution authorized to the Department of Defense and U.S. DoD contractors onlybecause this publication contains sensitive information. This determination was made on 12 June 2007. Other requests mustbe referred to U.S. Army, RDECOM, ARDEC, Attn: RDAR-EIL-LA, Picatinny Arsenal, NJ 07806-5000.WARNING - This document contains technical data whose export is restricted by the Arms Export Control Act (Title 22,U.S.C., Sec 2751, et seq.) or the Export Administration Act of 1979, as amended, Title 50, U.S.C., App. 2401, et seq.). Viola-tions of these export laws are subject to severe criminal penalties. Disseminate in accordance with provisions of DoD Direc-tive 5230.25.DESTRUCTION NOTICE - Destroy by any method that will prevent disclosure of contents or reconstruction of thedocument.

    TM 9-1330-200-12/TM-1330-12/1A, 17 September 1971, is changed as follows:

    1. File this change sheet after the Warning Summary for reference purposes.2. Remove old pages and insert new pages as indicated below.3. New or changed material is indicated by a vertical bar in the outer margin of the page.4. Added or revised illustrations are indicated by a vertical bar adjacent to the illustration identification number.5. Added or revised appendixes are indicated by a vertical bar adjacent to the appendix title.6. Front Cover reprinted due to change in distribution statement.

    Remove Pages Insert Pages

    None a and bA and B A and Bi and ii i and ii1-1 and 1-2 1-1 and 1-21-5 and 1-6 1-5 and 1-61-9 and 1-10 1-9 and 1-101-11 and 1-12 1-11 and 1-121-13 thru 1-16 1-13 thru 1-162-1 and 2-2 2-1 and 2-2None 2-2.01 and 2-2.022-7 and 2-8 2-7 and 2-82-10.1 and 2-10.2 2-10.1 and 2-10.23-3 and 3-4 3-3 and 3-4A-1 and A-2 A-1 and A-2C-7 and C-8 C-7 and C-8Front Cover/Warning Summary Front Cover

  • TM 9-1330-200-12/TM-1330-12/1AC20

    DISTRIBUTION: To be distributed in accordance with the initial distribution number (IDN) 400332 requirements for TM 9-1330-200-12.

    0920206

    By Order of the Secretary of the Army:

    GEORGE W. CASEY, JR. General, United States Army

    Chief of StaffOfficial:

    JOYCE E. MORROW Administrative Assistant to the

    Secretary of the Army

  • TM 9-1330-200-12/TM 1330-12/1AC19

    CHANGE HEADQUARTERSDEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

    NO. 19 WASHINGTON , DC, 10 March 2006

    OPERATORS AND UNITMAINTENANCE MANUAL

    FORGRENADES

    DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

    TM 9-1330-200-12, dated 17 September 1971, is changed as follows:

    1. File this change sheet in front of the publication for reference purposes.2. Remove old pages and insert new pages as indicated below. 3. New or changed material is indicated by a vertical bar in the outer margin of the page.4. Added or revised illustrations are indicated by a vertical bar adjacent to the illustration identification number.5. Added or revised appendixes are indicated by a vertical bar adjacent to the appendix title.

    A and Bi thru iv1-5 and 1-61-9 and 1-10NoneNone1-11 and 1-12None1-13 and 1-142-1 and 2-22-5 and 2-6None2-7 and 2-82-10.1 and 2-10.23-3 and 3-43-5 and 3-63-13 and 3-14A-1 and A-2B-1 and B-2C-5 thru C-8DA Form 2028-2

    A and Bi thru iv1-5 and 1-61-9 and 1-101-10.4.1 and 1-10.4.21-10.7 and 1-10.81-11 and 1-121-12.1 and 1-12.21-13 and 1-142-1 and 2-22-5 and 2-62-6.1 and 2-6.22-7 and 2-82-10.1 and 2-10.23-3 and 3-43-5 and 3-63-13 and 3-14A-1 and A-2B-1 thru B-4C-5 thru C-8DA Form 2028

    Remove Pages Insert Pages

  • 0533901

    DISTRIBUTION: To be distributed in accordance with initial distribution number (IDN) 400332, requirements for TM 9-1330-200-12.

  • TM 9-1330-200-12/TM 1330-12/1AC18

    CHANGE HEADQUARTERSDEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

    NO. 18 Washington, DC, 3 February 2003

    OPERATORS AND UNITMAINTENANCE MANUAL

    FORGRENADES

    DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

    TM 9-1330-200-12, dated 17 September 1971, is changed as follows:

    1. File this change sheet in front of the publication for reference purposes.2. Remove old pages and insert new pages as indicated below.3. New or changed material is indicated by a vertical bar in the margin of the page.4. Added or revised illustrations are indicated by a vertical bar adjacent to the illustration identification number.

    A and Bi and ii1-5 and 1-61-9 and 1-10C-5 thru C-8

    A and Bi and ii1-5 and 1-61-9 and 1-10C-5 thru C-8

    Remove pages Insert pages

    Distribution:To be distributed in accordance with IDN 400332, requirements for TM 9-1330-200-12.

    0301701

  • TM 9-1330-200-12/TM 1330-12/1AC17

    CHANGE HEADQUARTERSDEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

    NO. 17 Washington, DC, 15 March 2002

    OPERATORS AND UNITMAINTENANCE MANUAL

    FORGRENADES

    DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

    TM 9-1330-200-12, dated 17 September 1971, is changed as follows:

    1. File this change sheet in front of the publication for reference purposes.2. Remove old pages and insert new pages as indicated below. 3. New or changed material is indicated by a vertical bar in the margin of the page.4. Added or revised illustrations are indicated by a vertical bar adjacent to the illustration identification number.

    A and B1-1 thru 1-61-9 and 1-102-1 and 2-2A-1 and A-2C-5 thru C-10

    A and B1-1 thru 1-61-9 and 1-102-1 and 2-2A-1 and A-2C-5 thru C-10

    Remove pages Insert pages

    Distribution:

    To be distributed in accordance with IDN 400332, requirements for TM 9-1330-200-12.

    0206302

  • TM 9-1330-200-12TM 1330-12/1A

    C16

    CHANGE HEADQUARTERSDEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

    NO. 16 Washington, DC, 28 December 2001

    OPERATORS AND UNITMAINTENANCE MANUAL

    FORGRENADES

    DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

    TM 9-1330-200-12, dated 17 September 1971, is changed as follows:

    1. Remove old pages and insert new pages as indicated below. 2. New or changed material is indicated by a vertical bar in the margin of the page.3. Added or revised illustrations are indicated by a vertical bar adjacent to the illustration identification number.

    A and Bi thru iv1-5 and 1-61-10.3 thru 1-10.61-11 thru 1-162-10.1 and 2-10.23-3 thru 3-63-11 thru 3-14A-1 and A-2C-5 and C-6

    A and Bi thru iv1-5 and 1-61-10.3 thru 1-10.61-11 thru 1-162-10.1 and 2-10.23-3 thru 3-63-11 thru 3-14A-1 and A-2C-5 and C-6

    Remove pages Insert pages

    File this change sheet in front of the publication for reference purposes.

    Distribution:

    To be distributed in accordance with IDN 400332, requirements for TM 9-1330-200-12.

    0134402

  • TM 9-1330-200-12TM 1330-12/1A

    C14CHANGE ) HEADQUARTERS

    ) DEPARTMENTS OF THE ARMY) AND THE NAVY

    NO. 14 ) Washington, DC, 30 September 1994

    OPERATOR'S AND UNIT MAINTENANCE MANUALFOR

    GRENADES

    TM 9-1330-200-12/TM 1330-12/1A, 17 September 1971, is changed as follows:

    1. Remove old pages and insert new pages as indicated below. New or changed material is indicated by a vertical barin the margin of the page. Added or revised illustrations are indicated by a vertical bar adjacent to the identificationnumber.

    Remove pages Insert pages

    A and B A and B1-5 and 1-6 1-5 and 1-61-10.3 (1-10.4 blank) 1-10.3 and 1-10.41-11 and 1-12 1-11 and 1-123-3 and 3-4 3-3 and 3-4None 3-4.1 and 3-4.23-11 and 3-12 3-11 and 3-12

    2. File this change sheet in front of the publication for reference purposes.

    By Order of the Secretaries of the Army and the Navy:

    GORDON R. SULLIVANGeneral, United States Army

    Official: Chief of Staff

    MILTON H. HAMILTONAdministrative Assistant to the

    Secretary of the Army07488

    RONALD D. ELLIOTTExecutive DirectorMarine Corps Systems Command

    Distribution:Army:

    To be distributed in accordance with DA Form 12-40-E, Block #0332, requirements for TM 9-1330-200-12.Marine Corps:

    MARCORPS CODE: BE plus 7000159 (5)7000161 (2)

  • TM 9-1330-200-12TM 1330-12/1A

    C13CHANGE ) HEADQUARTERS

    ) DEPARTMENTS OF THE ARMY) AND THE NAVY

    NO. 13 ) Washington, DC, 3 December 1993

    OPERATOR'S AND UNIT MAINTENANCE MANUALFOR

    GRENADES

    TM 9-1330-200-12/TM 1330-12/1A, 17 September 1971, is changed as follows:

    1. Remove old pages and insert new pages as indicated below. New or changed material is indicated by a vertical bar inthe margin of the page. Added or revised illustrations are indicated by a vertical bar adjacent to the identificationnumber.

    Remove pages Insert pages

    A (B blank) A and B2-1 and 2-2 2-1 and 2-2

    2. File this change sheet in front of the publication for reference purposes.

    By Order of the Secretaries of the Army and the Navy:

    GORDON R. SULLIVANGeneral, United States Army

    Official: Chief of Staff

    MILTON H. HAMILTONAdministrative Assistant to the

    Secretary of the Army05607

    RONALD D. ELLIOTTExecutive DirectorMarine Corps Systems Command

    Distribution:To be distributed in accordance with DA Form 12-40-E, Block #0332, requirements for TM 9-1330-200-12.

  • TM 9-1330-200-12TM 1330-12/1A

    C12CHANGE ) HEADQUARTERS

    ) DEPARTMENTS OF THE ARMY) AND THE NAVY

    NO. 12 ) Washington, DC, 31 December 1992

    OPERATOR'S AND UNIT MAINTENANCE MANUALFOR

    GRENADES

    TM 9-1330-200-12/TM 1330-12/1A, 17 September 1971, is changed as follows:

    1. Remove old pages and insert new pages as indicated below. New or changed material is indicated by a vertical bar inthe margin of the page. Added or revised illustrations are indicated by a vertical bar adjacent to the identificationnumber.

    Remove pages Insert pages

    A (B blank) A (B blank)i thru iii (iv blank) i thru iii (iv blank)1-5 and 1-6 1-5 and 1-61-10.3 (1-10.4 blank) 1-10.3 (1-10.4 blank)1-11 thru 1-14 1-11 thru 1-142-10.1 (2-10.2 blank) 2-10.1 (2-10.2 blank)3-3 thru 3-6 3-3 thru 3-63-11 and 3-12 3-11 and 3-12C-5 and C-6 C-5 and C-6

    2. File this change sheet in front of the publication for reference purposes.

    By Order of the Secretaries of the Army and the Navy:

    GORDON R. SULLIVANGeneral, United States Army

    Official: Chief of Staff

    MILTON H. HAMILTONAdministrative Assistant to the

    Secretary of the Army03366

    RONALD D. ELLIOTTExecutive DirectorMarine Corps Systems Command

  • Distribution:Army:

    To be distributed in accordance with DA Form 12-40-E, Block #0332, requirements for TM 9-1330-200-12/TM1330-12/1AMarine Corps:

    MARCORPS CODE: BE plus 7000159 (5)7000161 (2)

  • TM 9-1330-200-12TM 1330-12/1A

    C11CHANGE HEADQUARTERS

    DEPARTMENTS OF THE ARMY

    NO. 11 Washington, DC, 24 August 1988

    OPERATOR'S AND UNIT MAINTENANCE MANUALFOR

    GRENADES

    TM 9-1330-200-12/OP 3833. 1st Rev Vol 2/TM 1330-12/1A, 17 September 1971, is changed as follows:

    1. Remove old pages and insert new pages as indicated below. New or changed material is indicated by a vertical bar inthe margin of the page. Added or revised illustrations are indicated by a vertical bar adjacent to the identificationnumber.

    Remove pages Insert pages

    A Ai and ii i and ii3-3 and 3-4 3-3 and 3-4

    2. File this change in front of the publication for reference purposes.

    By Order of the Secretaries of the Army and the Navy:

    CARL E. VUONOGeneral, United States Army

    Chief of Staff

    Official

    R.L. DILWORTHBrigadier General, United States Army

    The Adjutant General

    JOSEPH J. WENTLieutenanet General, USMCDeputy Chief of Staff for Installations and Logistics

    DISTRIBUTION:Active Army:

    To be distributed in accordance with DA Form 12-40A-R, Operator's and Unit Maintenance Requirements for Grenades.

    Marine Corps:MARCOPRS CODES: BE plus 7000159(5)

    7000161(2)

    }

  • TM 9-1330-200-12TM 1330-12/1A

    C10CHANGE ) HEADQUARTERS

    ) DEPARTMENTS OF THE ARMY)

    NO. 10 ) Washington, DC, 10 November 1986

    OPERATOR'S AND UNIT MAINTENANCE MANUALFOR

    GRENADES

    TM 9-1330-200-12/TM 1330-12/1A, 17 September 1971, is changed as follows:

    1. Remove old pages and insert new pages as indicated below. New or changed material is indicated by a vertical bar inthe margin of the page. Added or revised illustrations are indicated by a vertical bar adjacent to the identificationnumber.

    Remove pages Insert pagesNone A pagei thru iii (iv blank) i thru iii (iv blank)1-5 and 1-6 1-5 and 1-6None 1-10.1 and 1-10.21-11 and 1-12 1-11 thru 1-13 (1-14 blank)2-1 and 2-2 2-1 and 2-22-10.1 (2-10.2 blank) 2-10.1 (2-10.2 blank)3-1 thru 3-6 3-1 thru 3-6None 3-6.1 (3-6.2 blank)3-11 and 3-12 3-11 and 3-12C-5 and C-6 C-5 and C-6

    2. File this change in front of the publication for reference purposes.

    By Order of the Secretaries of the Army and the Navy:

    JOHN A. WICKHAM, JR.General, United States Army

    Chief of StaffOfficial

    R. L. DILWORTHBrigadier General, United States Army

    The Adjutant General

    GEORGE B. CRISTLieutenant General, USMCDeputy Chief of Staff for Installations and Logistics

    DISTRIBUTION:Active Army:

    To be distributed in accordance with DA Form 12-40-R, Operators and Organizational Maintenance Requirements forGrenades.

    Marine Corps:MARCORPS CODES: BE plus 7000159(5)

    7000161(2)

  • TM 9-1330-200-12/TM-1330-12/1A

    Change 20 A

    *Zero in this column indicates an original page

    LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGESNOTE The portion of the text affected by the changes is indicated by a

    vertical line in the outer margins of the page. Changes to illustrations are indicated by a vertical line adjacent to the identification number.

    INSERT LATEST CHANGED PAGES. DESTROY SUPERSEDED PAGES.

    Dates of issue for original and changed pages are:

    TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES IN THIS PUBLICATION IS 105, CONSISTING OF THE FOLLOWING:

    Page *Change Page *Change Page *ChangeNo. No. No. No. No. No.

    Original. . . . . . . . . . 0 . . . . . 17 September 1971 Change . . . . . . . . . 11 . . . . . . . . .24 August 1988Change . . . . . . . . . . 1 . . . . . . . 20 February 1976 Change . . . . . . . . . 12 . . . . . . 31 December 1992Change . . . . . . . . . . 2 . . . . . . . . . 18 March 1976 Change . . . . . . . . . 13 . . . . . . . 3 December 1993Change . . . . . . . . . . 3 . . . . . . . . . 11 March 1977 Change . . . . . . . . . 14 . . . . . . 30 September 1994Change . . . . . . . . . . 4 . . . . . . . . . . 23 May 1978 Change . . . . . . . . . 15 . . . . . . . . . . .16 June 1995Change . . . . . . . . . . 5 . . . . . . . . . . 30 May 1979 Change . . . . . . . . . 16 . . . . . . 28 December 2001Change . . . . . . . . . . 6 . . . . . . . . . 31 March 1980 Change . . . . . . . . . 17 . . . . . . . . . 15 March 2002Change . . . . . . . . . . 7 . . . . . . . . 25 January 1982 Change . . . . . . . . . 18 . . . . . . . . 3 February 2003Change . . . . . . . . . . 8 . . . . . . 20 December 1982 Change . . . . . . . . . 19 . . . . . . . . . 10 March 2006Change . . . . . . . . . . 9 . . . . . . . . 16 August 1984 Change . . . . . . . . . 20 . . . . . . . . . . . 28 July 2009Change . . . . . . . . . 10 . . . . . .10 November 1986

    Front Cover .............................. 20a and b ...................................... 20A............................................... 20B ............................................... 13i................................................. 20ii and iii ................................... 19iv............................................... 161-1 and 1-2 ............................... 201-3 and 1-4 ............................... 171-5 ............................................ 201-6 ............................................ 191-7 ............................................ 71-8 ............................................ 41-9 ............................................ 201-10 .......................................... 191-10.1 and 1-10.2 ..................... 101-10.3 and 1-10.4 ..................... 161-10.4.1 and 1-10.4.2 ............... 191-10.5 and 1-10.6 ..................... 161-10.7 and 1-10.8 ..................... 191-11 ......................................... 141-12 .......................................... 201-12.1 and 1-12.2 ..................... 191-13 .......................................... 191-14 and 1-15 ........................... 201-16 .......................................... 162-1 and 2-2 ............................... 202-2.01 and 2-2.02 ..................... 202-2.1 thru 2-2.5......................... 82-2.6 blank ............................... 8

    2-3 and 2-4 ............................... 02-5 and 2-6 ............................... 192-6.1 and 2-6.2 ......................... 192-7............................................. 202-8............................................. 192-9 and 2-10 ............................. 02-10.1........................................ 192-10.2........................................ 202-11........................................... 152-12 thru 2-15........................... 02-16 blank................................. 03-1 and 3-2 ............................... 103-3............................................. 203-4............................................. 193-4.1 and 3-4.2 ......................... 143-5............................................. 123-6............................................. 193-6.1.......................................... 103-6.2 blank................................ 103-7 and 3-8 ............................... 23-8.1.......................................... 23-8.2.......................................... 03-9............................................. 03-10........................................... 153-11........................................... 123-12........................................... 163-13........................................... 193-14........................................... 164-1 thru 4-3............................... 04-4 blank................................... 0

    5-1 and 5-2............................... 0A-1........................................... 20A-2........................................... 19B-1 thru B-4............................. 19C-1 thru C-3............................. 0C-4 ........................................... 15C-5 and C-6 ............................. 19C-7 ........................................... 20C-8 ........................................... 19C-9 and C-10 ........................... 17

  • TM 9-1330-200-12/TM-1330-12/1A

    B Change 13

    THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

  • *TM 9-1330-200-12/TM-1330-12/1A

    Change 20 i

    TECHNICAL MANUAL DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMYNo. 9-1330-211-12/ AND THE NAVYTM-1330-12/1A Washington, DC, 17 September 1971

    Operators and Unit Maintenance Manualfor

    Grenades

    REPORTING ERRORS AND RECOMMENDING IMPROVEMENTS

    You can help improve this manual. If you find any mistakes or if you know of a way to improve theprocedures, please let us know. Mail your letter or DA Form 2028 (Recommended Changes to Publicationsand Blank Forms) located in the back of this manual directly to Logistics Research and EngineeringDirectorate (RDAR-EIL-LS), U.S. Army RDECOM, Armament Research, Development and EngineeringCenter, Picatinny Arsenal, NJ 07806-5000. You may also send in your recommended changes via electronicmail or by fax. Our e-mail address is [email protected]. Our fax number is DSN 880-4633,Commercial (973) 724-4633. A reply will be furnished to you.

    PageCHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION

    Section I. GeneralScope. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1Forms, records and reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1

    Section II. Description and FunctioningGeneral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2Hand grenades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2Rifle grenades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: Screening, RP, UK L8A1, UK L8A3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: IR Screening, M76 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: Simulant Screening, M82. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: Screening, TA, M90. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11Grenade, Launcher: Non Lethal, Distraction, M98 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12Grenade, Launcher: Non Lethal, Blunt Trauma, M99. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12Grenade, Discharger: Anti-Riot, Irritant, CS, L96A1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12Grenade, Discharger: Anti-Riot, Practice, L97A1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12.1Grenade, Hand: Practice, Stun, Reloadable, M102 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12.1

    Section III. Safety, Care, and HandlingSafety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14

    CHAPTER 2. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONSSection I. Operation Under Usual Conditions

    Hand grenades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1Rifle grenades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7Launcher grenades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10.1

    Section II. Operation of Materiel Used in Conjunction with Major ItemsGrenade projection adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11Rifle grenade cartridges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13

    Section III. Operation Under Unusual ConditionsGeneral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15Extreme temperature conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15

    ________________ *This manual supersedes TM 9-1330-200-12/TM 1330-12/1, 18 June l969, including all changes; and together with TM 9-1330-200-34, 1 December 1971, and TM 43-0001-29, 30 June 1994, supersedes TM 9-1330-200, 17 September 1971, including all changes.

  • TM 9-1330-200-12/TM-1330-12/1A

    ii Change 19

    CHAPTER 3. MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONSSection I. Service Upon Receipt of Materiel

    3-1. General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13-2. Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13-3. Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1

    Section II. Tools and Equipment3-4. Common tools and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43-5. Special tools and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4

    Section III. Maintenance User-Operator3-6. General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4.13-7. Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4.13-8. Cleaning/preservation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6

    Section IV. Maintenance-Organizational3-9. General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-103-10. Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-103-11. Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-103-12. Touch-up and spot painting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-103-13. Repacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-113-14. Repacking L8A1 grenades, L8A3 grenades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-123-15. Repacking M90 grenades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-123-16. Repacking L96A1 and L97A1 grenades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-133-17. Repacking M98 and M99 grenades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13

    CHAPTER 4. SHIPMENT AND STORAGESection I. Shipment

    4-1. Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14-2. Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14-3. Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1

    Section II. Storage4-4. Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14-5. Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14-6. Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3

    CHAPTER 5. DESTRUCTION OF GRENADES TO PREVENT ENEMY USE5-1. General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15-2. Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1

    APPENDIX A. REFERENCES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1APPENDIX B. MAINTENANCE SUPPLIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1APPENDIX C. MAINTENANCE ALLOCATION CHART (MAC). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1

    LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONSFigure No. Title Page

    1-1 Representative types of hand grenades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-61-2 CS riot hand grenade M47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-71-3 Pushing safety latch to armed position (A, righthanded thrower; B,

    lefthanded thrower) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-81-4 Representative types of rifle grenades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-91-4a Grenade, Rifle, Entry Munition, Target Practice, M101 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-101-5 Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: Screening, RP UK L8A1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-101-5a Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: Screening, RP UK L8A3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10.11-5b Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: IR Screening, M76. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10.21-5c Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: Simulant Screening, M82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10.31-5d Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: Screening TA, M90 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10.41-5d.1 Grenade, Launcher: Non Lethal, Distraction, M98. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10.4.11-5d.2 Grenade, Launcher: Non Lethal, Blunt Trauma, M99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10.4.21-5e Grenade, Discharger: Anti-Riot, Irritant, CS, L96A1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10.51-5f Grenade, Discharger: Anti-Riot, Practice, L97A1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10.6

  • *TM 9-1330-200-12/TM-1330-12/1A

    Figure No. Title Page

    1-5g Grenade, Hand: Practice, Stun, Reloadable M102 and its components: Practice Stun Grenade Body and M240 Fuze Cartridge....................................................................... 1-10.7

    1-6 Ammunition pouch............................................................................ 1-52-0 Inspection of grenades....................................................................... 2-2.12-0.1 Hand grenade packed upside down (fuze down)............................... 2-2.22-0.2 Hand grenade packed right side up (fuze up) without

    safety pin and pull ring .................................................................... 2-2.22-1 Grenade with damaged safety lever and broken fuze lugs ................ 2-2.32-1.1 Criteria for hinge ear engagement (tips past center

    line and turned up)........................................................................... 2-2.42-1.2 Fuze safety hinge ear repair............................................................... 2-2.52-2 Screwing practice grenade body onto fuze........................................ 2-32-3 Assembly of safety clip to grenade M69........................................... 2-42-4 Assembly of safety clip to grenade M62........................................... 2-52-5 Insertion of practice charge and plastic stopper ................................ 2-6.12-5.1 Components of M102 Reloadable Stun Practice Hand Grenade:

    Practice Stun Grenade Body and M240 Fuze Cartridge ................. 2-6.22-5.2 Screwing the M102 Fuze Cartridge onto grenade body.................... 2-6.22-5.3 Numerical sticker on grenade body................................................... 2-6.22-6 Assembly of safety clip to fuzes M206 series ................................... 2-82-7 Screwing offensive grenade body onto fuze ..................................... 2-92-8 Replacement of safety wire and safety clip....................................... 2-102-14 Grenade projection adapter M1A2 .................................................... 2-122-10 Grenade projection adapter M2A1 .................................................... 2-142-11 Representative rifle grenade cartridges ............................................. 2-153-1 Deleted ............................................................................................ 3-23-2 Deleted ............................................................................................ 3-23-3 Deleted ............................................................................................ 3-23-3.1 M76 Smoke grenade ammunition box .............................................. 3-33-3.2 IR, simulant, anti-riot, and non lethal grenade boxes and packing ... 3-43-4 Adjustment of safety pin ................................................................... 3-53-5 Assembly of safety clip to grenade M67........................................... 3-6.13-6 Fuze seated w/safety clips ................................................................. 3-73-6.1 Tightening fuze to insure correct seating .......................................... 3-83-7 Acceptable and dented nose protection caps ..................................... 3-8.13-8 Defective stabilizer tube and fin assembly........................................ 3-93-9 Cleaning grenades ............................................................................. 3-93-10 Replacement of cover and taping in place......................................... 3-113-11 Typical outer packing and markings ................................................. 3-113-11.1 Grenade/spacer assembly .................................................................. 3-123-11.2 M90 Grenade/repackaging instructions............................................. 3-144-1 Damaged packing box ....................................................................... 4-1

    Change 19 iii

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    THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

    iv Change 16

  • TM 9-1330-200-12/TM-1330-12/1A

    CHAPTER 1INTRODUCTION

    Section I. GENERAL1-1. Scope

    Information in this manual is limited to responsibilitiesof operator and unit support maintenance personnel(i.e., maintenance not beyond the scope of the tools,equipment or supplies normally available to operatorand unit personnel). Specifically, this manual containsinstructions for operation; inspection; storage; packag-ing; and basic maintenance. The prescribed mainte-nance responsibilities of the direct and general supportlevel apply as reflected in the Maintenance AllocationChart (MAC) in Appendix B of this manual.

    1-2. Forms, Records and Reports

    a. General. Responsibility for execution of forms,records and reports rests upon the officers of all unitsmaintaining subject material. However, the value ofaccurate documents must be appreciated by all personsresponsible for data compilation, maintenance and use.Records, reports and authorized forms normally indi-cate the type, quantity and condition of materiel to beinspected, to be repaired or to be used in repair. Prop-erly executed forms convey authorization and serve asrecords for repair or replacement of materiel requiringfurther repair. Overall forms, records and reports estab-lish work required, progress of the work within theshops and status of the materiel upon completion of itsrepair.

    b. Authorized Forms. The forms generally applica-ble to units maintaining subject materiel are listed inappendix A. For a current listing of all forms, refer toDA Pam 25-30. Refer to DA Pam 750-8 for instructionson use and completion of all forms required for operat-ing and maintaining hand grenades and rifle grenades.

    c. Field Report of Accidents. Accidents involvinginjury to personnel or damage to materiel will bereported on DA Form 285 (Accident Report) in accor-dance with AR 385-10. Marine Corps units will reportaccidents in accordance with MCO 5101.8.

    d. Malfunctions Involving Ammunition or Explo-sives.

    (1) A malfunction is defined as the failure of agrenade to function in accordance with the expected

    performance when fired, launched, or when explosivecomponents function during a nonfunctional test. Acritical malfunction is one which may cause a hazard inthe circumstances described above. For purposes ofclarity, malfunctions do not include accidents and inci-dents resulting from negligence, malpractice, or impli-cation in other situations such as vehicle accidents,fires, etc. However, malfunctions do include abnormalor premature function of explosive ammunition itemsduring normal handling, maintenance, storage, trans-portation, and tactical deployment.

    (2) If a malfunction involving this materieloccurs, firing of the affected lot will be halted immedi-ately. The commanding officer or senior individual incharge of the unit will immediately contact the officerunder whose supervision the ammunition for the unitinvolved is maintained or issued and will report allavailable facts concerning the malfunction.

    (3) Ammunition malfunction reports fromArmy activities will be reported as prescribed in AR 75-1.

    (4) Ammunition malfunction reports fromMarine Corps activities will be reported as prescribed inMCO 8025.1.

    e. Report of Damaged or Improper Shipment. Allshipments of these munitions received in damaged orotherwise unsatisfactory condition because of deficien-cies in preservation, packaging, marking, loading, stor-age, or handling will be reported on SF 364 (Report ofDiscrepancy (ROD) in accordance with AR 735-11-2.Reports of damaged or improper shipment due to trans-portation discrepancies are to be reported on DD Form361 in accordance with DA Pam 25-30. Marine Corpsunits will submit such reports in accordance with MCO4610.5 and Military Traffic Management Regulations(NAVMC 1175).

    f. Equipment Improvement Recommendations. Putit on an SF 368 (Product Quality Deficiency Report).Mail it to: U.S. Army TACOM/ARDEC, ATTN:AMSTA-AR-QAW-C, Rock Island, IL 61299-7630.We will send you a reply.

    Change 20 1-1

  • TM 9-1330-200-12/TM-1330-12/1A

    Section II. DESCRIPTION AND FUNCTIONING1-3. General

    Grenades are small bombs of a size and shape conve-nient for throwing by hand or launching from a rifle orvehicle. The hand grenade is thrown by hand. How-ever, some hand grenades may be launched from a riflegrenade projection adapter and by a special grenade car-tridge. The rifle grenade is launched by a special gre-nade cartridge from a rifle. Hand grenades are used tosupplement small arms against an enemy in close com-bat, for producing a riot control agent, for smokescreening and signaling, and for incendiary purposes.Rifle grenades are used against armored targets, fortifi-cations and personnel, and for screening and signaling.Tables 1-1 and 1-2 contain a listing of authorized handand rifle grenades, respectively. Table 1-3 lists specialtype grenades. Table 1-4 lists time to grenade function-ing after release of safety lever.

    1-4. Hand Grenades

    a. General. All Army hand grenades have pyro-technic delay fuzes except for Grenades M68, M59(M33 with Fuze, M217) (M33A1), M57 and M26A2which are assembled with an impact-delay-type fuze. Agrenade assembled with a pyrotechnic delay fuze willnot function by impact action. A grenade assembledwith an impact-delay-type fuze will function on impactaction after an arming time of 1.6 seconds. If the gre-nade fails to function on impact, the secondary pyro-technic delay feature of the fuze will function the gre-nade within 3 to 7 seconds.

    b. Types. There are six types of hand grenades (fig.1-1):

    (1) Fragmentation hand grenades. These gre-nades are used to produce casualties by high velocityprojection of fragment.

    (2) Illuminating hand grenade. This grenade isused to provide illumination of terrain and targets.

    (3) Chemical hand grenades. These grenadesare used for incendiary, screening, signaling, training orriot control purposes.

    (4) Offensive hand grenade. This grenade isused for blast effect.

    (5) Practice and training hand grenades.These grenades are for training personnel in use, careand handling of service grenades. Model designationsof the grenades are indicated in table 1-4.

    (6) Non-lethal hand grenade. This grenade isused for diversionary purposes.

    c. Functioning.

    (1) General. Release of the safety clip andremoval of the safety pin permit release of the safety

    lever. When the grenade is thrown, the safety lever isreleased and is forced away from the grenade body by astriker acting under the force of a striker spring. Thestriker rotates on its axis, and then strikes the percussionprimer, initiating the fuze. The grenade then functionswithin the time shown in table 1-4.

    (2) Grenades M47 (fig. 1-2) and M48. Grenadefuze M227 is restrained from functioning by the safetycotter pin, sliding safety latch, and handle. The exhaustport seal is removed and discarded immediately beforepulling the safety cotter pin. When the safety cotter pinis removed and the safety latch is pushed rearward (fig.1-3) from the lock pin, the handle is unlocked and theGRENADE IS ARMED. Releasing the handle causesthe arming pin spring to eject the arming pin. Thisreleases the firing pin, allowing the firing pin to activatethe primer. The primer ignites the first-fire mixture,which flashes and ignites the delay mixture. This, inturn, ignites the ignition mixture. The ignition mixtureburns through an aluminum foil shield on the bottom ofthe fuze and ignites the granulated CS pyrotechnic mix-ture in the grenade body. The burning mixture builds uppressure and opens the tape covering the exhaust port.This pressure also forces release of CS from the gre-nade, while jet action causes the grenade to movequickly and erratically along the ground. The M48functions in the same manner as the M47, except thatthe M48 emits red smoke.

    (3) Grenade M106. The M201A1 MOD3 fuzeis restrained from functioning by a safety lever and asafety cotter pin attached to a pull ring, which isrestrained by a confidence clip. The confidence clipsretaining well prevents the pull ring from accidentalremoval from the M201A1 MOD3 fuze. To arm theM106, rotate the pull ring clockwise until the pull ring isdisengaged from the retaining well of the confidenceclip and remove the pull ring from the M201A1 MOD3fuze. This will release the safety lever. When the M106is thrown, the safety lever is forced away from the gre-nade body by a striker acting under the force of a strikerspring. The striker rotates on its axis and strikes the per-cussion primer. The primer initiates the first-fire mix-ture. The fuze delay element, ignition mixture, and thepyrotechnic burster are initiated in turn by the precedingcomponent. Rapidly expanding gases from the pyro-technic burster fragment the fiberboard grenade bodydisbursing the titanium dioxide payload as a densewhite cloud.

    1-5. Rifle Grenades

    a. General. Rifle grenades (fig. 1-4) are fin-stabi-lized. They are launched from a rifle. The propellingforce for the grenade is provided by a special gas-pro-ducing grenade cartridge, which is loaded into the riflechamber. Rifle grenades

    1-2 Change 20

  • TM 9-1330-200-12/TM

    1330-12/1A

    Table 1: Authorized Hand Grenades

    DescriptionModel Designation DODAC

    ColorCoding Use

    Fuze ModelDesignation

    Issue withSafety Clip

    Fragmentation, delay M67 1330-G881 Olive drab w/yellowmarkings

    Produces casualties by high-velocity of fragments

    M213 Required

    Fragmentation, delay M33 1330-G888 Olive drab w/yellowmarkings

    Produces casualties by high-velocity of fragments

    M213 Not required

    Fragmentation, delay M61 1330-G880 Olive drab w/yellowmarkings

    Produces casualties by high-velocity of fragments

    M204A1M204A2

    Required

    Fragmentation, delay M26A1 1330-G890 Olive drab w/yellowmarkings

    Produces casualties by high-velocity of fragments

    M204A1M204A2

    Not required

    Fragmentation, delay M26 1330-G890 Olive drab w/yellowmarkings

    Produces casualties by high-velocity of fragments

    M204A1M204A2

    Not required

    Fragmentation, delay Mk2 1330-G890 Olive drab w/yellow bandaround fuze well

    Produces casualties by high-velocity of fragments

    M204A1M204A2

    Not required

    Fragmentation, impact M68 1330-G802 Olive drab w/yellowmarkings

    Produces casualties by high-velocity of fragments

    M217 Required

    Fragmentation, impact M59 (M33w/Fuze,M217)(M33A1)

    1330-G887 Olive drab w/yellowmarkings

    Produces casualties by high-velocity of fragments

    M217 Not required

    Fragmentation, impact M57 1330-G896 Olive drab w/yellowmarking

    Produces casualties by high-velocity of fragments

    M217 Required

    Fragmentation, impact M26A2 1330-G889 Olive drab w/yellowmarkings

    Produces casualties by high-velocity of fragments

    M217 Not required

    Offensive Mk3A2 1330-G911w/Fuze1330-G910w/o Fuze

    Black w/yellow markings Blast effect or demolition M206A2 With or without safety clip

    Illuminating Mk1 1330-G895 All white or unpainted w/white band w/black mark-ings

    Illumination and signalling in-cendiary purposes against flam-mable targets

    Integral Not required

    Non-Lethal (Stun) M84 1330-GG09 Olive drab w/white mark-ings w/pastel green band onbody and brown band onsafety lever

    Diversionary purposes Integral P/N1750-037

    Primary safety pinwith round pull ring;secondary safety pinwith triangular pullring

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    1330-12/1A

    Table 1: Authorized Hand Grenades - Continued

    DescriptionModel Designation DODAC

    ColorCoding Use

    Fuze ModelDesignation

    Issue withSafety Clip

    Riot, CN M7, M7A1 1330-G960 Gray w/1 red band and redmarkings

    Control riots, mobs, and otherdisturbances

    M201A1 Not required

    Riot, CS ABC-M7A2ABC-M7A3

    1330-G963 Gray w/red band and redmarkings

    Control riots, mobs, and otherdisturbances

    M201A1 Not required

    Riot, CS M47 1330-G922 Gray w/red band blackmarkings

    Control riots, mobs, and otherdisturbances

    M227 Not required

    Smoke, HC AN-M8 1330-G930 Light green w/black mark-ings

    Generate white smoke for sig-nalling and screening

    M201A1 Not required

    Riot, Pocket CS M58 1330-G933 Gray w/red band and redmarkings

    Simulate casualty agents duringtraining

    M201A1E1 Not required

    Riot, CS1 ABC-M25A2 1330-G928 Gray w/red band and redmarkings

    Simulate casualty agents duringtraining

    Integral Not required

    Riot, CN1 ABC-M25A1ABC-M25A2

    1330-G927 Gray w/red band and redmarkings

    Simulate casualty agents duringtraining

    Integral Not required

    8 to 12 Second Delay CS

    M54 1330-G923 Gray w/red band and redmarkings

    Simulate casualty agents duringtraining

    M226 Not required

    Smoke, WP Hand-Rifle

    M34 1330-G937 Light green w/1 yellowband, light red markings

    Signalling, screening, and in-cendiary purposes

    M206A2 Required

    Smoke, WP M15 1330-G935 Gray w/1 yellow band andyellow markings

    Signalling, screening, and in-cendiary purposes

    M206A1M206A2

    Not required

    Smoke, colored (red, green, yellow, or violet)

    M18 1330-G950 (red)1330-G940 (green)1330-G945 (yellow)1330-G955 (violet)

    Light green w/black mark-ings

    Ground to air or ground toground signalling

    M201A1 Not required

    Smoke, red, RS M48 1330-G932 Light green w/black mark-ings

    Training M227 Not required

    Incendiary, TH3 AN-M14 1330-G900 Light red w/black markings Provides a source for intenseheat to destroy equipment

    M201A1 Not required

    1-4 Change 17

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    Table 1-1. Authorized Hand Grenades - Continued.

    Table 1-2. Authorized Rifle Grenades.

    Grenade ModelDesignation

    DODAC Color coding Use Fuze model designation

    Issue with safety clip

    Practice, delay M69 1330-G918 Blue w/brown band w/white or no markings

    Training M228 Required

    Practice, delay M62 1330-G914 Blue w/brown band w/white or no markings

    Training M205A1 M205A2

    Required

    Practice, delay M30 1330-G915 Blue w/brown band w/white or no markings

    Training M205A1 M205A2

    Notrequired

    Practice, delay M102 1330-GG17 Blue w/white markings Training M201A1 Modified/

    M240

    Secondary Safety Pin w/

    Triangular Ring

    Smoke burst-ing, titanium dioxide

    M106 1330-GG23 Light green w/black markings and brown band

    To produce instant white obscurant cloud for per-sonnel screening, includ-ing use in restrictive terrain (i.e., inside urban structures, subterranean locations, caves, etc.)

    M201A1 MOD3

    Safety pin w/round pull ring and confidence

    clip

    Description ModelDesignation

    DODAC Color coding Use Fuze model designation

    HEAT M31 1330-G970 Olive drab w/yellow marking

    Penetrating effect against targets

    M211

    Smoke, WP M19A1 1330-H030 Light green w/yellow band, red marking

    Signaling, screening, ig-nites from mobile targets

    Integral

    Smoke (red, green, violet or yellow)

    M22 or M22A2

    1330-H010 (red) 1330-G095 (green) 1330-H020 (violet) 1330-H035 (yellow)

    Light green w/color of smoke produced painted on body union; black marking

    Signaling and for laying screen

    Integral

    Entry Munition M100 1330-GG12 Black warhead dome, brown body w/yellow markings

    Breach entry through closed doors

    Integral

    Entry Munition,Target Practice

    M101 1330-GG11 Black dome, blue body w/brown markings

    Training None

    Table 1-3. Special Type Grenades .Description Model

    DesignationDODAC Color coding Use Fuze model

    designation

    Launcher, Smoke Screening

    RP, UK L8A1or UK L8A3

    1330-G970 Light green base w/brown band painted on base; brown marking

    To provide a self-screening smoke capability for combat ve-hicles

    Integral (f92 electric fuze)

    Grenade, LauncherSmoke: IR Screening

    M76 1330-H030 Light green base w/1 yellow band; black marking

    To provide a self-screening in-frared smoke capability for com-bat vehicles

    NA

    Grenade,Launcher Smoke:Simulant Screening)

    M82 1330-G978 Light green base w/1 yellow and 2 bluebands; black marking

    To provide a training self-screeningcapability for combat vehicles

    NA

    Grenade, Hand: Smoke, TA, Practice

    M83 TBD Forest green w/lightgreen marking andblue band

    Practice M201A1

    Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: Screening, TA

    M90 GG03 Top-half black and bot-tom-half green w/light brown band and black markings

    To provide a self-screening smoke capability (visual through near IR wave length) for light vehicles in combat.

    NA

    Grenade, Launcher: Non Lethal, Distrac-tion

    M98 1330-FZ16 Green body w/1 thin black band (0.25 in.) above the lot number, and 1 thin brown band (0.31 in.) at the bottom, near the electrical con-tacts.

    To conduct force protection at stand-off distances through the use of audio and visual stimuli.

    NA

    Change 20 1-5

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    may be used against armored targets, against personnel,for screening or signaling, or for incendiary effectagainst flammable targets. Rifle grenades may be firedat low angles (direct fire) or high angles (indirect fire),depending on the type of grenade being fired and effectdesired

    b. Types. There are four types of rifle grenadescurrently available:

    (1) Antitank (AT) rifle grenades. These gre-nades are used armored targets or fortifications. Thegrenade contains a shaped charge capable of penetratingup to 10 inches of armor plate or 20 inches of reinforcedconcrete at an effective range of 115 meters.

    (2) Chemical rifle grenades. These grenadesare used primarily for screening or signaling purposes.In addition, the WP grenade can also be used for incen-diary effect against flammable targets or to inflictinjury. Chemical rifle grenades function either uponimpact with targets to produce clouds of smoke, or uponprojection to produce a long train of smoke through theair.

    (3) Practice rifle grenades. These grenades areused for training personnel in care, handling and use ofservice rifle grenades.

    (4) Breaching rifle grenades. These grenadesare used to breach entrance ways through closed obsta-cles such as doorways, at a maximum range of 40meters. A standoff rod screws into the nose of the EntryMunition increasing the overall length to 30 inches.

    Figure 1-1. Representative types of hand grenades.

    Grenade, Launcher: Non Lethal, Blunt Trauma

    M99 1330-FZ17 Green body w/1 thin black band (0.25 in.) above the lot number, and 1 thin brown band (0.31 in.) at the bottom, near the electrical con-tacts.

    To conduct force protection at stand-off distances through the use of audio, visual, and physical stimuli.

    NA

    Grenade, Discharger: Anti-Riot, Irritant, CS, L96A1

    L96A1 1330-FZ16 Gray body w/1 red and 1 brown

    To help control rioting crowds by dispersing CS agent

    NA

    Grenade, Discharger: Anti-Riot, Practice, L97A1

    L97A1 1330-FZ15 Blue body w/1 green and 1 brown band

    The Anti-riot practice grenade is training grenade for the L96A1

    NA

    Table 1-3. Special Type Grenades - Continued.Description Model

    DesignationDODAC Color coding Use Fuze model

    designation

    1-6 Change 19

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    Figure 1-2. CS riot hand grenade M47.Change 7 1-7

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    Figure 1-3. Pushing safety latch to armed position (A, righthanded thrower; B, left-handed thrower).Change 4 1-8

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    Table 1-4 Time to Grenade Functioning After Release of Safety Lever

    Figure 1-4. Representative types of rifle grenades.

    Grenade

    Type Model(s) Time (seconds)

    High explosives: Fragmentation

    Offensive

    M67, M33, M61, M26A1, M26, Mk2M68, M59, (M33 w/Fuze, M217), (M33A1), M57, M26A2Mk3A2

    4 - 5Impact or 3-74 - 5

    Illuminating Mk1 7

    Chemical: Smoke Smoke, HC, TA and Colored Smoke, RS Riot, CN Riot, CS CS CN1 Riot, CS1 CS

    M34, M15

    AN-M8, M18, M83M48M7, M7A1M58, M7A2, M7A3M47ABC-M25A1, ABC-M25A2ABC-M25A2M54

    4 - 5

    0.7 - 25 - 250.7 - 2

    5 - 251.4 - 3

    8 - 12

    Incendiary AN-M14 0.7 - 2

    Practice: for HE Riot, Simulant

    Non-Lethal: Stun

    M69, M62, M30M25A2

    4 - 51.4 - 3

    M102 1 - 2.3

    Non-Lethal: Stun M84 1 - 2.3

    Smoke Bursting, Titanium Dioxide

    M106 1 - 2.3

    Change 20 1-9

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    Figure 1-4a. Grenade, Rifle, Entry Munition, Target Practice, M101

    Figure 1-5. Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: Screening, RP, UK L8A1

    1-10 Change 19

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    Figure 1-5a. Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: Screening, RP, UK L8A3Change 10 1-10.1

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    Figure 1-5b. Grenade, Launcher, Smoke, IR Screening, M76.Change 10 1-10.2

  • Figure 1-5c. Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: Simulant Screening, M82

    Change 16 1-10.3

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    Figure 1-5d. Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: Screening TA, M90

    1-10.4 Change 16

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    Figure 1-5d.1 Grenade, Launcher: Non Lethal, Distraction, M98

    Change 19 1-10.4.1

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    Figure 1-5d.2 Grenade, Launcher: Non Lethal, Blunt Trauma, M99

    1-10.4.2 Change 19

  • Change 16 1-10.5

    Figure 1-5e. Grenade, Discharger, Anti-Riot, Irritant, CS, L96A1

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    1-10.6 Change 16

    Figure 1-5f. Grenade, Discharger, Anti-Riot, Practice, L97A1

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    Change 19 1-10.7

    Figure 1-5g. Grenade, Hand: Practice, Stun, Reloadable, M102 and its components: Practice Stun Grenade Body and M240 Fuze Cartridge.

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    1-10.8 Change 19

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    1-6. Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: Screening, RP,UK L8A1, L8A3

    a. General. Provides a self-screening smoke capa-bility for armored tactical vehicles.

    (1) Screen vehicles from enemy direct fireweapons when immediate counter-engagement cannotbe accomplished.

    (2) Conceal vehicles caught out in the openwhich cannot rapidly find a defilade position.

    (3) Screen vehicles caught in the open duringretrograde.

    (4) Extricate the crew from a disabled vehicle.

    b. Description. The L8A1 grenade (fig. 1-5) andthe L8A3 grenade (fig. 1-5a) are used with M239 andsimilar grenade launchers. The grenades are filled witha red phosphorus/butyl rubber mix. Each grenade isapproximately 2-5/8 inches in diameter, 7-9/32 incheslong, and weighs approximately 1-1/2 pounds.

    c. Functioning. The L8A1 and L8A3 grenades arepropelled from the launching device when electricalcurrent at the firing clip activates the electrical squib-type fuze which ignites the propellant charge. Pressurebuilds up in the metal base, escapes through the propul-sion holes, ignites the delay composition, and propelsthe grenade from the launching device. During flight ofthe grenade, the delay composition burns for 3/4 of asecond for the L8A1 and 1 second for the L8A3 gre-nade, and ignites the burster charge. The burster chargeignites the red phosphorus/butyl rubber smoke compo-sition and ruptures the rubber grenade body. Theignited smoke composition disperses to produce a whitesmoke cloud within two seconds after firing at approxi-mately 98 feet (30m) from the launching device. Whenfunctioned, the L8A3 grenade generates a smoke cloudfaster and more dense than the L8A1. The smoke cloudlasts for more than 2 minutes for both the L8A1 andL8A3 grenades.

    1-6.1. Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: IR Screening,M76

    a. General. Provides a self-screening infraredsmoke capability for armored tactical vehicles.

    (1) Screen vehicles from enemy direct fireweapons when immediate counter-engagement cannotbe accomplished.

    (2) Conceal vehicles caught out in the openwhich cannot rapidly find a defilade position.

    (3) Screen vehicles caught in the open duringretrograde.

    (4) Extricate crew from a disabled vehicle.

    b. Description. The M76 grenade (fig. 1-5b) isused with the M250 and similar grenade launchers.Each grenade is 2.59 inches in diameter, 9.3 incheslong, and weighs approximately 4 pounds.

    c. Functioning. The M76 grenade is propelledfrom the launching device (discharger) when electriccurrent at the firing contact activates the electricalmatch. The electrical match ignites the propellantwhich launches the grenade and ignites the pyrotechnictime delay. Launch acceleration causes the setback lockto displace aft, out-of-engagement with safe and armslider. When the slider/bore rider clears the launchtube, it moves into the armed position which aligns theexplosive lead with the delay detonator and the boosterlead. When the grenade reaches the desired range, thedelay detonator ignites the explosive train which deto-nates the central burster. The IR composition is scat-tered which creates the brown obscuring cloud.

    1-6.2. Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: SimulantScreening, M82

    a. General. Provides a self-screening trainingcapability for armored tactical vehicles.

    (1) Screen vehicles from enemy direct fireweapons when immediate counter-engagement cannotbe accomplished.

    (2) Conceal the vehicles caught out in the openwhich cannot rapidly find a defilade position.

    (3) Screen vehicles caught in the open duringretrograde.

    (4) Extricate the crew from a disabled vehicle.

    b. Description. The M82 grenade (fig. 1-5c) is usedwith M250 and similar grenade launchers. Each gre-nade is 2.6 inches in diameter, 9.3 inches long, andweighs approximately 3.1 pounds.

    c. Functioning. The M82 grenade is propelledfrom the launching device (discharger) when electriccurrent at the firing contact activates the electricalmatch. The electrical match ignites the propellantwhich launches the grenade and ignites the pyrotechnictime delay. Launch acceleration causes the setback lockto displace aft, out-of-engagement with safe and armslider. When the slider/bore rider clears the launchtube, it moves into the armed position which aligns theexplosive lead with the delay detonator and the boosterlead. When the grenade reaches the desired range, thedelay detonator ignites the explosive train which deto-nates the central burster. The smoke composition isscattered which creates the white obscuring cloud. Thesmoke cloud lasts for approximately 45-60 seconds.

    Change 14 1-11

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    1-6.3. Grenade, Launcher, Smoke: Screening, TA,M90

    a. General. Provides a self-screening through nearinfrared wavelength smoke capabilities for light tacticalvehicles.

    b. Description. The M90 grenade is used primarilywith the M7 66mm grenade discharger, but is also capa-ble of being fired from the M250, M257, and M6 gre-nade dischargers. Each grenade is 9.87 inches long, 2.6inches.

    c. Functioning. The M90 grenade contains threeindividual smoke canisters that are ejected out of thegrenade body when electric current is applied to the fir-ing contacts, activating the electric match. The electricmatch ignites the propellant which burns to create pres-sure and hot gases inside the grenade body. This ignitesthe three individual canisters and propels them out ofthe grenade body a distance of 35 meters. A salvo offour grenades will produce a 30-meter x 2-meter highwhite smoke screen within six seconds after launch,screening a stationary vehicle approximately 20 sec-onds depending on weather conditions.1-6.3.1 Grenade, Launcher: Non Lethal, Distrac-

    tion, M98a. General. Enhances capability of friendly forces

    to conduct force protection without direct contact withrioting crowds. The audio stimuli will temporarily dis-orient/confuse the combatant.

    b. Description. The M98 is used primarily with theM7 Discharger, which is a component of the LightVehicle Obstruction Smoke System (LVOSS), and sim-ilar 66-mm grenade dischargers. Each grenade has 3canisters that contain a cardboard ballast material andindividual bursting charges. The grenade is approxi-mately 2.6 inches in diameter, 9.9 inches long, andweighs 1.6 pounds.

    c. Functioning. The M98 grenade is an electricallylaunched grenade. The launch system consists of elec-trical contacts for discharger/grenade interface, an elec-tric match initiator, and a black powder propulsioncharge in a fiberglass filled nylon propulsion base. Thefemale connector of the propulsion base makes an elec-trical connection with the firing circuit when pushedinto the male electrical connector at the base of the dis-charger tube. When the launch system is armed and thefiring button is pushed, the firing circuit directs electri-cal energy from the vehicles battery to the electricmatch, which ignites the black powder propulsioncharge in the propulsion base. Upon ignition of the pro-pulsion charge, a pusher plate propels 3 canisters fromthe grenade body and also transfers some of the hot pro-pulsion gases through the grenade body to ignite thecanisters and expel the end cap. Depending upon thedischarger launch elevation, the canisters travel 50-100meters before impacting the ground. A pyrotechnicdelay burns for approximately 4.5 seconds beforereleasing the M98 audio stimuli. The delay of this gre-nade is designed so the canisters are ground burstingmunitions.

    1-6.3.2 Grenade, Launcher: Non Lethal, BluntTrauma, M99

    a. General. Enhances capability of friendly forcesto conduct force protection without direct contact withrioting crowds. The audio/physical blunt trauma stimuliwill temporarily disorient/confuse the combatant.

    b. Description. The M99 is used primarily with theM7 Discharger, which is a component of the LVOSS,and similar 66-mm grenade dischargers. Each grenadehas 3 canisters with individual bursting charges. Eachcanister contains approximately 140 PVC balls (0.32caliber). The grenade is approximately 2.6 inches indiameter, 9.9 inches long, and weighs 1.6 pounds.

    c. Functioning. The M99 grenade is an electricallylaunched grenade. The launch system consists of elec-trical contacts for discharger/grenade interface, an elec-tric match initiator, and a black powder propulsioncharge in a fiberglass filled nylon propulsion base. Thefemale connector of the propulsion base makes an elec-trical connection with the firing circuit when pushedinto the male electrical connector at the base of the dis-charger tube. When the launch system is armed and thefiring button is pushed, the firing circuit directs electri-cal energy from the vehicles battery to the electricmatch, which ignites the black powder propulsioncharge in the propulsion base. Upon ignition of the pro-pulsion charge, a pusher plate propels 3 canisters fromthe grenade body and also transfers some of the hot pro-pulsion gases through the grenade body to ignite thecanisters and expel the end cap. Depending upon thedischarger elevation, the canisters travel 50-100 metersbefore impacting the ground. A pyrotechnic delayburns for approximately 4.5 seconds before releasingthe M99 audio/physical stimuli. The delay of this gre-nade is designed so the canisters are ground burstingmunitions.1-6.4. Grenade, Discharger: Anti-Riot, Irritant,

    CS, L96A1a. General. Provides standoff delivery of irritants

    from light tactical vehicles for riot/crowd control andprotection of convoys in peacekeeping operations.

    b. Description. The L96A1 is used primarily withthe M7 Discharger, which is a component of the LightVehicle Obscuration Smoke System (LVOSS), andsimilar 66mm grenade dischargers. Each grenade is 2.6inches in diameter, 7.28 inches long and weighs approx-imately 1.25 pounds.

    c. Functioning. The female connector of the pro-pulsion base makes an electrical connection with the fir-ing circuit when pushed onto the male electrical connec-tor at the base of the discharger tube. When the launchsystem is armed and the firing button is pushed, the fir-ing circuit directs electrical energy from the vehiclesbattery to the electric match, which is housed inside thepropulsion base. The hot gases emitted from the igni-tion of the gun powder/black powder ignite the ignitercord and cambric inside the rubber payload via thedelay detonator.

    1-12 Change 20

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    1-6.5. Grenade, Discharger: Anti-Riot, Practice,L97A1

    a. General. The Anti-riot practice grenade will be usedas the training grenade for the L96A1.

    b. Description. The L96A1 is used primarily with theM7 Discharger, which is a component of the Light VehicleObscuration Smoke System (LVOSS), and similar 66mmgrenade dischargers. Each grenade is 2.6 inches in diameter,7.28 inches long and weighs approximately 1.25 pounds.

    c. Functioning. The female connector of the propulsion basemakes an electrical connection with the firing circuit whenpushed onto the male electrical connector at the base of thedischarger tube. When the launch system is armed and thefiring button is pushed, the firing circuit directs electricalenergy from the vehicles battery to the electric match, whichis housed inside the propulsion base. The hot gases emittedfrom the ignition of the gun powder/black powder ignite theigniter cord and cambric inside the rubber payload via thedelay detonator.

    1-6.6 Grenade, Hand: Practice, Stun, Reloadable,M102

    a. General. The M102 Reloadable Stun Practice HandGrenade (RSPHG) is the practice version of the M84 Non-Lethal Stun Hand Grenade. It is a pyrotechnic device fordiversionary purposes that can be used to train anti-terroristsquads, hostage rescue squads, riot control squads, etc. TheM102 is a low hazard, non-shrapnel producing explosivedevice which produces an intense light and sound displaywith a minimum amount of smoke. It functions the same asthe M84 SHG except that the M240 Fuze Cartridge is a one-time use item, with the M102 Practice Grenade Body beingreusable multiple times.

    b. Description. The M102 Reloadable Stun PracticeHand Grenade is 5.25 inches in length and 1.73 inches at thecorners of the hexagon location. The fully assembled M102Grenade design consists of a steel hexagon body and fuzeadapter, modified M201A1 Fuze with a primary and second-ary safety pin assembly, and a cartridge with a cap plug com-prising the stun charge. The grenade body has 12 vent holesand is painted blue. The fuze safety lever is also painted bluewith a brown band on the tip end of the safety lever. The gre-nade body may be recovered and reloaded with a new fuzecartridge after each use. The charge assembly (cartridge)containing the stun charge is a stand-alone sealed assemblyachieved by the application of epoxy material at the chargeholder joint between the plug and the metal fuze adapter. Themodified M201A1 Fuze is also sealed with epoxy at its threadlocation with fuze adapter. The modified M201A1 Fuze is apyrotechnic delay-igniting fuze. The fuze body contains aprimer, first-fire mixture, pyrotechnic delay column, andignition mixture. Assembled to the body are a striker, strikerspring, blue safety lever with a brown band at the tip end, pri-mary safety pin with circular pull ring, and secondary safetypin with triangular pull ring. The split ends of the safety pinshave an angular spread.

    NOTE

    The M102 RSPHG is normally issued as separate com-ponents, as required. Components consist of a PracticeStun Hand Grenade Body and an M240 Stun HandGrenade Fuze cartridge.

    c. Functioning. The M102 RSPHG is functioned byfirst removing the secondary safety pin assembly, then theprimary safety pin assembly, and then by releasing the safetylever which allows the spring-loaded striker to hit the primerigniting the primer. After release of the safety lever, there is adelay of 1.0 to 2.3 seconds before initiation of the stun chargewhich produces the flash and sound report.

    Change 19 1-12.1

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    1-12.2 Change 19

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    Section III. SAFETY, CARE AND HANDLING1-7. Safety

    WARNING

    TO PRECLUDE SAFETY HAZARD,NEVER MAKE UNAUTHORIZED MODI-FICATIONS TO GRENADES.

    a. Observe precautions generally applicable to use ofammunition. Do not open grenade containers or remove pro-tective safety devices until just before use.

    b. Return all grenades prepared for firing but not fired totheir original packing, and mark them appropriately.

    c. When working with WP items, the following precau-tions apply:

    WARNING

    WP SMOKE IS POISONOUS UPON PRO-LONGED OR REPEATED INHALATION,PARTICULARLY IN CONFINED SPACE.NORMAL CONCENTRATIONS IN OPENAIR ARE NOT LIKELY TO BE HARM-FUL.

    (1) Familiarize personnel with first aid proceduresfor WP burns. Wet particles of WP with water or 5 percentcopper sulfate solution; remove particles from flesh immedi-ately.

    WARNING

    DO NOT WASH EYES WITH 5 PER-CENT COPPER SULFATE SOLUTION.WASH EYES IMMEDIATELY WITH APREPARED SOLUTION OF 1 PERCENTCOPPER SULFATE. IF THIS SOLUTIONIS NOT AVAILABLE, WASH EYES WITHLARGE QUANTITIES OF WATER FORAT LEAST 15 MINUTES. IN ANYEVENT, SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION.

    (2) Do not use grease or ointments on WP burns.(Such use may result in poisoning.) Wash affected area withsoda solution, then with 5 percent copper sulfate solution.

    d. When exposed to red phosphorus (RP) or hexachloro-ethane (HC) smoke or any riot control agent, the followingprecaution applies:

    WARNING

    RP SMOKE, HC SMOKE, OR ANY RIOTCONTROL AGENT MAY PRESENT ANINHALATION AND IRRITANT HAZARD.PROLONGED EXPOSURE OF THE EYESAND RESPIRATORY SYSTEM SHOULDBE AVOIDED. WEAR PROTECTIVEMASKS TO AVOID EXCESSIVE EXPO-SURE.

    THE M47/XM47E3 AND M48/XM48E3HAND GRENADES PRESENT A RISK OFSERIOUS EYE INJURY IF THEY FUNC-TION IN THE HANGFIRE (DELAY)MODE. A LONG-TERM HANG-FIRE(DELAY) IS POSSIBLE.

    SAFETY PROTECTION EQUIPMENTMUST BE WORN BY PERSONNELWHEN APPROACHING THROWN M47/XM47E3 AND M48/XM48E3 GRENADES,AS IT IS EXTREMELY DIFFICULT TODISTINGUISH BETWEEN A FUNC-TIONED, DUD, OR HANGFIRE GRE-NADE.

    WHEN USING THE L96A1 AND L97A1GRENADES, THE FOLLOWING PRE-CAUTIONS MUST BE TAKEN:

    CS AND CA SMOKE CAN CAUSE IRRI-TATION TO THE EYES, MUCOUS MEM-BRANES, AND SKIN. WEARAPPROPRIATE FACE PROTECTIONSUCH AS AN M17 OR M40 SERIES PRO-TECTIVE MASK.

    WHEN USING THE M47/XM47E3 ANDM48/XM48E3 HAND GRENADES, THEFOLLOWING PRECAUTIONS MUST BETAKEN:

    ADEQUATE EYE PROTECTION SHALLBE WORN BY TARGETED/OPPOSINGFORCE PERSONNEL DURING BOTHAGENT AND CIVIL DISTURBANCETRAINING EXERCISES.

    ADEQUATE EYE PROTECTION SHALLBE WORN BY PERSONNEL DETAILEDTO HANDLE DUDS/POSSIBLE HANG-FIRES AND CLEAR TRAINING/ DEM-ONSTRATION/CIVIL DISTURBANCEOPERATION SITES.

    TRAINING SITES AND CIVIL DISTUR-BANCE OPERATIONS SITES SHOULDBE CLEARED OF EXPENDED GRE-NADES AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE.

    WHEN USING THE M90 SMOKE GRE-NADES, THE FOLLOWING PRECAU-TION MUST BE TAKEN:

    PROLONGED BREATHING OF OBSCU-RANT SMOKE CAN DAMAGE YOURLUNGS. TO AVOID POSSIBLE INJURY,WEAR PROTECTIVE MASK WHENENTERING SMOKE CLOUDS.

    Change 19 1-13

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    NOTEAll personnel must wear the following eye protectionequipment:

    All targeted/opposing force personnel must wear fieldprotective mask with eye piece outserts installed andface shield, plastic, riot control. Site clearance person-nel must wear the above specified equipment. Whenprotective mask/face shield are either not available ortheir use is operationally unacceptable, safety glasseswith side shields or safety goggles may be worn. Theuse of an industrial face shield as additional face pro-tection is recommended. Only those devices meetingthe ANSI Z87.1a-1989, or equivalent standards, areacceptable.

    Do not use smoke grenades in enclosed or confinedareas, except M106 hand grenades.

    Smoke grenades produce heat and are a fire hazard,except M106 hand grenades.

    e. When using M84 (Stun) Non-Lethal Hand Grenade andM102 Reloadable Stun Practice Hand Grenade, the following pre-cautions apply:

    WARNINGALL PERSONNEL MUST WEAR HEAR-ING PROTECTION DURING TRAININGEXERCISES. PERSONNEL INSIDE ANENCLOSURE WHERE A STUN GRE-NADE IS FUNCTIONED MUST WEARAPPROVED DOUBLE HEARING PRO-TECTION.

    DO NOT ATTEMPT TO THROW THEGRENADE THROUGH GLASS OR WIN-DOW, SINCE IT MAY NOT BREAK THEGLASS OR WINDOW AND COULDBOUNCE BACK TOWARD THE USER.

    DO NOT PRACTICE "COOK-OFF"WITH THIS GRENADE, SINCE IT HAS ASHORT FUZE DELAY TIME OF 1 TO 2.3SECONDS.

    THE M84 IS A ONE-TIME USE ITEM.

    HUMAN TARGET PARTICIPATION ISNOT ALLOWED DURING TRAINING.

    GRENADES AND FUZES SHOULDREMAIN IN SHIPPING/STORAGE CON-TAINERS WHEN TRANSPORTED BYVEHICLE.

    THE M84/M102 HAS THE POTENTIALTO IGNITE FLAMMABLE VAPORS.

    AVOID PROLONGED EXPOSURE SINCETHERE IS POTENTIAL FOR TOXICFUME HAZARDS BUILDING UP INENCLOSED SPACES DURING TRAIN-ING.

    ONLY TRAINING INSTRUCTORS AREALLOWED TO ASSEMBLE ANDRELOAD THE M102 RSPHG.

    PERSONNEL CONDUCTING ASSEM-BLY AND RELOADING OPERATIONSON THE M102 RSPHG OR STANDINGWITHIN THE IMMEDIATE PROXIM-ITY OF A FUNCTIONING STUN GRE-NADE ARE REQUIRED TO WEARLONG SLEEVES, GLOVES, AND EYEPROTECTION.

    NOTEAfter the M102 Grenade has functioned, wait 5 min-utes for the body to cool prior to conducting reloadingprocedures.

    Secondary safety pin must be pulled prior to pullingthe primary safety pin.

    f. When using M106 Restricted Terrain Visual Smoke HandGrenade, the following precautions apply:

    WARNINGTHE M106 WILL CAUSE SERIOUSINJURY TO PERSONNEL IF SAFETYLEVER IS RELEASED BEFORE THEM106 IS THROWN. DO NOT ATTEMPTCOOK-OFF WITH THIS GRENADESINCE IT HAS A DELAY TIME AS LIT-TLE AS 0.3 SECONDS.

    ALL PERSONNEL MUST WEAR BAL-LISTIC EYE PROTECTION, HELMETAND PROTECTIVE VEST.

    ALWAYS WEAR GLOVES WHEN USINGTHE M106 GRENADE.

    PETROLEUM, OILS, AND LUBRI-CANTS MAY REMOVE M106 GRENADELABELING.

    WHEN USERS ARE DIRECTLYEXPOSED TO M106 GRENADE IN ANENCLOSED ENVIRONMENT, THEYSHOULD USE SINGLE HEARING PRO-TECTION AND LIMIT EXPOSURE TOONE GRENADE PER DAY OR WEARDOUBLE HEARING PROTECTION ANDLIMIT EXPOSURE TO 27 GRENADESPER DAY. WHEN USERS ARE EXPOSEDTO M106 GRENADE IN AN OUTDOORENVIRONMENT, THEY SHOULD USESINGLE HEARING PROTECTION ORTAKE COVER BEHIND A BARRIER.FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE GUIDE-LINES MAY RESULT IN INJURY TOUSER.

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    WHEN CONDUCTING OPERATIONSWITH M106 GRENADE, USERS SHOULDLIMIT EXPOSURE TO SMOKE CLOUDTO NO MORE THAN 15 MINUTES PERDAY. IF PLANNED EXPOSURE IS TOEXCEED 15 MINUTES, USERS SHOULDWEAR M40 MASK OR NIOSHAPPROVED FACE PIECE. FAILURE TOFOLLOW THESE GUIDELINES MAYRESULT IN INJURY TO USER.

    1-8. Care

    a. Keep grenades and components serviceable and ready forimmediate issue and use.

    b. Keep all grenades and containers clean, dry and protectedfrom damage.

    c. Do not disassemble grenades or explosive componentswithout specific authorization.

    d. Store grenades and fuzes in original containers in a dry, wellventilated place protected from direct rays of sun and other sourcesof excessive heat.

    1-9. Handling

    WARNINGNEVER CARRY HAND GRENADES SUS-PENDED BY SAFETY PULL RING, ORSAFETY CLIP.

    a. Handle grenades and components with care at all times.Particularly, prevent damage to stabilizer assembly of rifle grenade.

    b. Handle all grenades and components as potentially danger-ous, even training items or those designated inert.

    c. Do not handle grenades by pull ring attached to safety pin orfuze.

    d. Carry hand grenades in ammunition pouch (fig. 1-6). (Thispouch can carry five fragmentation hand grenades. Two grenadesare strapped by the loop and three additional grenades are carriedinside the pouch.)

    Figure 1-6. Ammunition pouch.

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    CHAPTER 2OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

    Section I. OPERATION UNDER USUAL CONDITIONS

    2-1. HAND GRENADES

    WARNINGGRENADES M67, M33, M61, MB6A1, M26, Mk2, Mk3A2,Mk1, M34, M15, M54, M69, M62, M30. IF ANY OFTHESE GRENADES ARE ACCIDENTALLYDROPPED AFTER REMOVAL OF SAFETY CLIPAND SAFETY PIN, IMMEDIATELY PICK UP GRE-NADE AND THROW IT INTO SAFE AREA.GRENADES M68, M59 (M33 W/FUZE, M217) (M33A1),M57, M26A2. IF ANY OF THESE GRENADES AREACCIDENTALLY DROPPED AFTER REMOVAL OFSAFETY CLIP AND SAFETY PIN, IMMEDIATELYPICK UP GRENADE AND THROW IT INTO SAFEAREA. NEVER KICK OR THROW GRENADE INTOSUMP OR DITCH. WHEN THROWING, GUARDAGAINST BUMPING ARM OR HAVING GRENADEHIT ANY OBSTACLE.GRENADES M18, AN-M8, M7, M7A1, M58, M7A2,M7A3, ABC-M25A1, ABC-M25A2, M83, M84, AN-M14,M25A2, M47, M48, M102, AND M106. NEVER PICK UPTHESE GRENADES IF DROPPED AFTER REMOVALOF SAFETY PIN. PERSONNEL SHALL MOVEIMMEDIATELY TO SAFE AREA. NEVER RELEASEHANDLE PRIOR TO THROWING GRENADE.GRENADES M47 AND M48. THESE GRENADESPRESENT A RISK OF SERIOUS EYE INJURY IFTHEY FUNCTION IN THE HANG FIRE (DELAY)MODE. A LONG TERM HANG FIRE (DELAY) ISPOSSIBLE. SAFETY PROTECTION EQUIPMENTMUST BE WORN BY PERSONNEL WHENAPPROACHING THROWN M47 AND M48 GRE-NADES AS IT IS EXTREMELY DIFFICULT TO DIS-TINGUISH BETWEEN A FUNCTIONED, DUD, ORHANG FIRE GRENADE.When using the M47 and M48 hand grenades, the followingprecautions must be taken:

    WARNINGADEQUATE EYE PROTECTION SHALL BE WORNBY TARGETED/OPPOSING FORCE PERSONNELDURING BOTH AGENT AND CIVIL DISTURBANCETRAINING EXERCISES.ADEQUATE EYE PROTECTION SHALL BE WORNBY PERSONNEL DETAILED TO HANDLE DUDS/POSSIBLE HANG FIRES AND CLEAR TRAINING/DEMONSTRATION/CIVIL DISTURBANCE OPERA-TIONS SITES.TRAINING SITES AND CIVIL DISTURBANCEOPERATIONS SITES SHOULD BE CLEARED OFEXPENDED GRENADES AS SOON AS PRACTICA-BLE.

    HC SMOKE CAN BE TOXIC IN HIGH CONCENTRA-TIONS. SEVERE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS OREVEN DEATH CAN RESULT. ALL PERSONNELWILL HAVE A PROTECTIVE MASK IMMEDI-ATELY AVAILABLE BEFORE SMOKE IS USED ANDSHOULD MASK IF EXPOSED TO ANY CONCEN-TRATION OF SMOKE.

    When using the M84 (stun) Non-Lethal Hand Grenadeand M102 Reloadable Stun Practice Hand Grenade, the fol-lowing precautions must be taken:

    WARNINGALL PERSONNEL MUST WEAR HEARING PRO-TECTION DURING TRAINING EXERCISES. PER-SONNEL INSIDE AN ENCLOSURE WHERE A STUNGRENADE IS FUNCTIONED MUST WEARAPPROVED DOUBLE HEARING PROTECTION.DO NOT ATTEMPT TO THROW THE GRENADETHROUGH GLASS OR WINDOW, SINCE IT MAYNOT BREAK THE GLASS OR WINDOW ANDCOULD BOUNCE BACK TOWARD THE USER.DO NOT PRACTICE "COOK-OFF" WITH THIS GRE-NADE, SINCE IT HAS A SHORT FUZE DELAY TIMEOF 1 TO 2.3 SECONDS.THE M84 IS A ONE-TIME USE ITEM.HUMAN TARGET PARTICIPATION IS NOTALLOWED DURING TRAINING.GRENADES AND FUZES SHOULD REMAIN IN SHIP-PING/STORAGE CONTAINERS WHEN TRANS-PORTED BY VEHICLE.THE M102/M84 HAS THE POTENTIAL TO IGNITEFLAMMABLE VAPORS.AVOID PROLONGED EXPOSURE SINCE THERE ISPOTENTIAL FOR TOXIC FUME HAZARDS BUILD-ING UP IN ENCLOSED SPACES DURING TRAINING.ONLY TRAINING INSTRUCTORS ARE ALLOWEDTO ASSEMBLE AND RELOAD THE M102 RSPHG.PERSONNEL CONDUCTING ASSEMBLY ANDRELOADING OPERATIONS ON THE M102 RSPHGOR STANDING WITHIN THE IMMEDIATE PROX-IMITY OF A FUNCTIONING STUN GRENADE AREREQUIRED TO WEAR LONG SLEEVES, GLOVES,AND EYE PROTECTION.

    NOTE

    After the M102 Grenade has functioned, wait 5minutes for the body to cool prior to conduct-ing reloading procedures.

    Secondary safety pin must be pulled prior topulling the primary safety pin.

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    NOTE

    All personnel must wear the following eye pro-tection equipment:

    1. All targeted/opposing force personnel mustwear the field protective mask with eye pieceoutserts installed and face shield, plastic, riotcontrol.

    2. Site clearance personnel must wear theabove specified equipment. When protectivemask/face shield are either not available ortheir use is operationally unacceptable, safetyglasses with side shields or safety goggles maybe worn. The use of an industrial face shield asadditional face protection is recommended.Only those devices meeting with ANSIZ87.1a-1989, or equivalent standards areacceptable.

    When using M106 Smoke Grenade, the following precau-tions must be taken:

    WARNING

    THE M106 GRENADE WILL CAUSESERIOUS INJURY TO PERSONNEL IFSAFETY LEVER IS RELEASED BEFORETHE M106 GRENADE IS THROWN. DONOT ATTEMPT COOK-OFF WITHTHIS GRENADE SINCE IT HAS ADELAY TIME AS LITTLE AS 0.3 SEC-ONDS.

    ALL PERSONNEL MUST WEAR BAL-LISTIC EYE PROTECTION, HELMETAND PROTECTIVE VEST.

    ALWAYS WEAR GLOVES WHEN USINGTHE M106 GRENADE.

    PETROLEUM, OILS, AND LUBRI-CANTS MAY REMOVE M106 GRENADELABELING.

    WHEN USERS ARE DIRECTLYEXPOSED TO M106 GRENADE IN ANENCLOSED ENVIRONMENT, THEYSHOULD USE SINGLE HEARING PRO-TECTION AND LIMIT EXPOSURE TOONE GRENADE PER DAY OR WEARDOUBLE HEARING PROTECTION ANDLIMIT EXPOSURE TO 27 GRENADESPER DAY. WHEN USERS ARE EXPOSEDTO M106 GRENADE IN AN OUTDOORENVIRONMENT, THEY SHOULD USESINGLE HEARING PROTECTION ORTAKE COVER BEHIND A BARRIER.FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE GUIDE-LINES MAY RESULT IN INJURY TOUSER.

    WHEN CONDUCTING OPERATIONSWITH M106 GRENADE, USERS SHOULDLIMIT EXPOSURE TO SMOKE CLOUDTO NO MORE THAN 15 MINUTES PERDAY. IF PLANNED EXPOSURE IS TOEXCEED 15 MINUTES, USERS SHOULDWEAR M40 MASK OR NIOSHAPPROVED FACE PIECE. FAILURE TOFOLLOW THESE GUIDELINES MAYRESULT IN INJURY TO USER.

    NOTE

    Safety pin pull ring must be rotated 90 in aclockwise direction to release it from the confi-dence clip prior to pulling the safety pin.

    a. Precautions.(1) If a grenade is accidentally dropped after safety

    clip, but not safety pin, has been released, pick up grenadeand handle in normal manner.

    (2) After release of safety clip (when installed) andremoval of safety pin, throw grenade.

    (3) Do not release safety clip (when installed) anddo not pull safety pin until just before throwing grenade.

    (4) Because burning-type grenades will flash occa-sionally and cause personnel injury, throw grenade so as tofunction at least 10 meters from friendly personnel.

    (5) Have personnel take cover immediately afterthrowing or projecting WP; offensive, illuminating, practice;or fragmentation grenades.

    (6) In throwing grenades, avoid hitting obstacleswhich can change course of grenade or cause it to bounceback.

    (7) Since fragments may be projected over 185meters, do not use fragmentation grenades in training withoutadequate cover (see FM 3-23.30).

    (8) Because WP particles cause burns and fires,throw WP grenades used in training so that they will burstmore than 35 meters