17...2017/09/12 · The ETRMA Statistics Report ETRMA 2015/2016 Key Figures VEHICLE INDUSTRY DATA...

17

N. 9

The ETRMA Statistics Report

ETRMA

2015/2016 Key Figures

VEHICLE INDUSTRY DATA

GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade

TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life

RUBBER

Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs

What is this report: part of the work of ETRMA is that of collecting information and data with regard to the tyre and general rubber goods industry. This report should give you a clear picture of the size of the European Industry and its relations with the rest of the world.

How to use this report: as you can see on the right each section of the report is marked by a colour. These colours will guide you through the report and will help you skipping to the section you want to review.

Our sources: ETRMA used for this report a variety of sources. These include its own members, Eurostat, LMC, ACEA and the International Rubber Study Group.

FOREWORD ETRMA is the leading voice of tyre and rubber goods producers. Since 1959, the Association is devoted to advocating the interests of the tyre and rubber manufacturing industries with the European Union institutions and other international organizations.

ETRMA contributes to ensuring the development, competitiveness and growth of the tyre and rubber industry in contributing to all the initiatives in favour of health, safety & environment protection, transport and road safety and access to third markets in coordination with the European public authorities.

Statistical data are an important element of the knowledge about our sector consisting of a wide range of products, many of which are traded internationally. The product range of our Members is extensive from tyres, construction and automotive rubber goods to pharmaceutical, baby care, etc.

Trade has become a more important and sensitive issue than in the past with emerging countries catching up and rapidly increasing their market share in the EU.

For this reason it is essential to have a complete picture of the tyre and general rubber goods sector through accurate statistics.

For all other information, we invite you to visit our website www.etrma.org or contact the ETRMA secretariat.

3

http://www.etrma.org/�

The European Tyre and Rubber Industry

ETRMA This section will run you through the following points:

•Who are the Members of ETRMA;

•Where are their Brussels Offices;

•Where are their European plants;

•ETRMA’s Secretariat.





RUBBER


ETRMA’s Members

5

Polish Tyre Industry Association www.pzpo.org.pl

www.apollovredestein.com www.bridgestone.eu

www.conti-online.com www.coopertire.co.uk

www.goodyear.eu www.hankooktire.com

www.michelin.com www.nokiantyres.com

www.pirelli.com www.trelleborg.com

*

* Mitas was bought by Trelleborg in 2016

ETRMA’s Secretariat

The Secretary General, Fazilet Cinaralp

Mirella Larsen, Office Manager

Jean Pierre Taverne, ELT EU Coordinator & Circular Economy

Marta Conti, Manager, Trade, Communication and Parliamentary Affairs

Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt, Director, Europool

6

Marianna Faino, Coordinator Environment and Transport

Laia Perez-Simbor, Coordinator Chemicals, Materials & HS


ETRMA




TYRES: Production , Sales and Trade

RUBBER



31 32

40 41

71 73

2016

361.710

4.306

+1%

-2%

32

41

73 73

2.70 +2%

4.94 4.89 +1%

7/10

COMPRISING 66% OF THE WORLD TYRE INDUSTRY TURNOVER

2015/2016 Key Figures 10.9 10.2 +2.8% +0.0%

7.1 5.8 +4.4% +0.0%

3.8 +0.0% +0.0% 4.4

147 77.8

140 72

7 5.8

+12.9% +5.3%

+5.9%

-1.7%

+12.9%

+12.9%

14

290

+8.5%

+5.1%

+0.0% 328

+0.6%

Vehicle Data

ETRMA





RUBBER


0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2018 2021 2024 Europe* China NAFTA India Rest of the world

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2018 2021 2024 Africa 12 13 14 14 15 16 16 18 20 23 ASEAN 24 25 27 29 31 35 38 41 46 51 East Asia 78 79 80 81 83 84 85 86 88 88 Middle East 37 40 42 44 46 48 49 53 59 66 Oceania 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 19 20 South America 47 50 53 56 58 60 61 63 68 74 Europe* 305 311 315 319 323 325 329 334 342 349 China 50 61 74 90 107 125 147 188 250 309 India 20 22 25 27 29 32 35 40 49 58 NAFTA 230 234 234 237 241 245 248 255 263 272

Evolution of car parc on world major markets

India: in 2015, LMC removed the double counting of some buses. Furthermore, CV imports have also been reduced to bring them in line with official trade data.

NAFTA: double counting of buses was also removed from NAFTA. Furthermore, pick-up trucks were removed from LCV segment and placed in the PC one, correcting also historical data.

Rest

of t

he w

orld

*Europe includes all of Eastern, Central and Western Europe

Source: LMC/in 000.000 passenger cars

11

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2018 2021 2024 Africa 6 7 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 11 ASEAN 15 16 17 18 18 19 20 21 22 25 East Asia 22 22 22 21 22 22 22 22 21 21 Middle East 12 12 13 14 14 11 15 17 19 21 Oceania 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 South America 15 16 17 18 19 20 20 21 23 26 Europe* 48 48 48 48 49 49 50 51 53 56 China 40 44 48 52 56 58 61 65 70 79 India 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 22 27 NAFTA 56 57 57 58 59 61 62 64 66 70

Evolution of Commercial Vehicle parc on world major markets

Rest

of t

he w

orld

*Europe includes all of Eastern, Central and Western Europe

Source: LMC**/in 000.000 units

12

0

20

40

60

80

100

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2018 2021 2024 Rest of the World India Europe* China NAFTA

**LMC data were modified as explained in page 12.

Sales and imports of passenger cars, LCV and MHCV in the EU and the world

Passenger Cars

Commercial Vehicles

*LMC data were modified as explained in page 11.

Source: LMC*, ACEA and Eurostat/in 000.000 units

13

15,89% 16,14% 16,99% 16,23% 16,62% 15,63% 16,79% 18,08%

26,64% 22,61% 21,09% 18,26% 17,17% 17,42% 18,27% 18,96%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

0,00 10,00 20,00 30,00 40,00 50,00 60,00 70,00 80,00 90,00

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

EU Sales

TOTAL world sales

Imports % of EU sales

EU % of world sales

14,80% 18,76% 19,13% 19,55% 17,79% 25,04% 21,36% 21,58% 25,71% 23,04%

17,64% 16,70% 11,81% 10,31% 11,08% 9,83% 10,00% 11,11% 12,98% 12,92% 0%

10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

0,00 2,00 4,00 6,00 8,00

10,00 12,00 14,00 16,00 18,00 20,00

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

EU Sales

TOTAL world sales

Imports % of EU sales

EU % of world sales

Production of passenger cars, LCV and MHCV - major markets

Passenger Cars

Commercial Vehicles

Source: LMC */in 000.000 units *LMC data were modified as explained in page 11.

10,86

7,34 10,20 11,27

13,31 13,88 14,52 14,81 14,95

5,66

8,39

11,35 12,24 13,68

16,44

18,66 20,08

23,75

17,91

14,78 16,73 17,75 16,85 16,95 17,39 17,87 18,18

1,83 2,11 2,76 2,99 3,28 3,07 3,14 3,35 3,67

20,66

16,95

20,37 20,05 21,69 21,50 21,13

19,94 19,98

0

5

10

15

20

25

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

NAFTA China Europe India Rest of the world

2,11 1,41

1,92 2,26 2,56 2,72 2,97 3,28 2,90 3,69

5,40

6,89 6,16

5,62 5,69 5,11

4,51 4,41

2,73

1,35 1,89 2,23 2,11 2,10 2,12 2,28 2,43

0,68 0,67 1,03 1,24 1,11 0,89 0,87 0,96 1,03

4,85

3,60

4,71 4,60 5,00 5,10 4,76 4,65 4,51

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

GENERAL RUBBER GOODS

ETRMA





RUBBER


2003 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

France 453 398 330 280 375 390 340 330 340 344 353

Germany 667 793 770 610 770 830 800 785 800 785 780

Italy 391 392 354 264 290 259 223 223 225 229 223

Spain 237 232 216 161 178 183 168 172 180 193 202

Evolution of GRG production*

*Custom Code: 4005, 4006, 4007, 4008, 4009, 4010, 4014, 4015, 4016, and 4017

Source: ETRMA/in 000 tonnes

16

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900

2003 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

France Germany Italy Spain

Rank 2015

Rank 2016 Company Headquarter

2015 Non tyre rubber sales

in $M

2016 Non tyre rubber sales in

$M Variation

1 1 Continental Ag(e) Germany 5,3 5,6 6% 3 2 Freudenberg Group(e) Germany 3,7 5,0 35% 2 3 Hutchinson SA France 4,3 4,6 7% 5 4 Sumitomo Riko (e) Japan 3,1 3,5 13% 4 5 CooperStandardAuto(e) USA 3,3 3,3 0% 8 6 NOK Inc. (e) Japan 2,9 2,9 0% 7 7 Gates Corp (e) USA 3 2,8 -7% 6 8 Bridgestone Corp. (e) Japan 3,1 2,7 -13%

10 9 Trelleborg AB(e) Sweden 2,5 2,5 0% 9 10 Parker-Hannifin Corp (e) USA 2,5 2,3 -8%

Top 10 global GRG companies Source: ERJ

17

(e)= estimate

GRG°Import/Export Source: Eurostat

Import and exports in M€

18

°HS Codes: 4007, 4008, 4009, 4010, 4014,

4015, 4016.9100, 4016.9200, 4016.9300

Import and exports in 000 tonnes

EU exports

EU imports

TYRES

ETRMA





RUBBER


ETRMA’s tyre companies plants

20

ETRMA members account for •86 tyre plants •16 R&D centres •11 HQs

Situation at Jan. 2017

4900 5100 4740 3568

4500 4800 4580 4670 4800 4900 4940

0

2000

4000

6000

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

EU tyre production and ranking of world tyre companies’ sales

2015 2016 Company Headquarter 2015 sales in €M 2016 sales in €M Variation 1 1 Bridgestone Japan 24.233 22.412 -8% 2 2 Michelin France 20.775 20.489 -1% 3 3 Goodyear USA 15.103 14.380 -5% 4 4 Continental Germany 10.387 10.717 3% 5 5 Pirelli Italy 6.300 6.056 -4% 7 6 Sumitomo Japan 5.587 5.255 -6% 6 7 Hankook South Korea 5.018 5.217 4% 8 8 Yokohama Japan 3.820 3.858 1% 9 9 Maxxis Taiwan 3.262 3.437 5%

11 10 Cooper Tires USA 2.731 2.775 1%

Source: ETRMA/000 tonnes and Tyre and Accessories

+4.1% -7.1%

-24.7% +6.7% -4.6% +2.0% +2.8% +2.1%

+26.1%

+1%

229.161 245.823 260.904 251.192 277.446 289.130

251.580 253.217 262.892 278.172 289.119

190.040 196.825 211.339 200.549 217.094

223.597

194.601

192.699

196.962

203.089

206.672

0

50.000

100.000

150.000

200.000

250.000

300.000

350.000

2003 2005 2007 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Tot. Market ETRMA Members

Europe Commercial and Truck/Bus Tyre Market Cars and light truck tyres

Source: Europool and Eurostat/in 000 units

Truck and bus tyres HS Code: 4011.2090

HSCode: 4011.1000; 40112010

22

11.762 11.964

13.981

10.232 11.555

12606

9606 10.635

12.193 12.978

13.967

11.314 10.870 11.453

8.895 10.411 10172

8.225 8.844 9.180 9.522 9.765

0

2.000

4.000

6.000

8.000

10.000

12.000

14.000

16.000

2003 2005 2007 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

16.266 16.774 17.094 14.987 15.176

17.846 17.976 16.000

7.744 7.934 8.240 7.341 7.485 8.390 8.591 8.968

0 2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000

10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000 18.000 20.000

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 TOTAL EU Market ETRMA Members

Motorcycle and scooter tyres sales in the EU

Agricultural tyres sales in the EU

Europe Moto/Scooter and Agri Tyre Market Source: Europool and Eurostat/ ‘000 units

23

7.170 6.770 7.317 7.057 6.989

7.934

6.619 6.480

1.701 1.733 1.690 1.472 1.517 1.641 1.501 1.409 0

1.000 2.000 3.000 4.000 5.000 6.000 7.000 8.000 9.000

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

4.000

4.500

5.000

5.500

6.000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Retreaded Truck Tyres

Retreaded truck tyres

Truck tyre Retreading market in Europe Source: Europool / 000 units

24

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Retreaded Truck Tyres 5.800 5.193 4.561 5.546 5.567 4.978 4.867 4.699 4.406 4.284

Imports of passenger and light vehicles tyres Source: Eurostat/ Trade in 000 units

Total Imports and main import origins

Imports from these six countries constitute 87% of all EU imports Imports from China make up for 46% of all passenger car and light truck tyre imports.

83.272 88.055

106.233 95.324 92.676

107.768

123.779

100.642 103.034

116.302 123.566

140.143

51.289 47.894

65.356 55.452

39.711 48.319

54.496 59.664 63.396 62.191

67.734 72.512

0

20.000

40.000

60.000

80.000

100.000

120.000

140.000

160.000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Total imports Chinese Imports ASEAN SOUTH KOREA TURKEY JAPAN Russia+Ukraine Total exports

Exports of passenger and light vehicles tyres Source: Eurostat/ Trade in 000 units

Total Exports and main export destinations

51.289 47.894

65.356

55.452

39.711

48.319

54.496 59.664

63.396 62.191 67.734

72.512

0

10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

70.000

80.000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Total exports NAFTA Non-EU Europe Turkey Russia+Ukraine Africa Latin America Middle East

Imports of truck and bus tyres Source: Eurostat/ Trade in 000 units

Total Imports and main import origin

Imports from these six regions constitute 94% of all EU imports Imports from China make up for 63% of all truck and bus tyre imports.

3.358 3.714

6.132

5.340

3.374 3.817

4.610

3.602 4.033

5.651 6.213

7.032

5.566

6.303

5.048 5.110

4.269

5.887 6.350

5.875 6.004 5.883 5.804 5.783

0

1.000

2.000

3.000

4.000

5.000

6.000

7.000

8.000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Total imports CHINA Turkey Japan SOUTH KOREA ASEAN Russia+Ukraine Total exports

5.566

6.303

5.048 5.110

4.269

5.887 6.350

5.875 6.004 5.883 5.804 5.783

0

1.000

2.000

3.000

4.000

5.000

6.000

7.000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Total exports NAFTA Russia+Ukraine Africa Turkey Non-EU Europe Middle East Latin America India

Exports of truck and bus tyres Source: Eurostat/ Trade in 000 units


Imports of moto/scootertyres* Source: Eurostat/ import and exports in 000 units *HS Code: 4011.4000 to 4011.4020 + 4011.4080 + 4011.4091 + 4011.4099

Total Imports and main import origin

9.590 10.307

11.177 10.602

8.522 8.841 8.855

7.647 7.688

9.359 9.385 9.062

2.203 2.522 2.702 2.381 2.134 2.128 2.319 2.466 2.691 2.664 3.051 2.771

0

2.000

4.000

6.000

8.000

10.000

12.000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Total imports ASEAN Latin America Japan CHINA SOUTH KOREA Total exports

Imports from these five countries constitute 93% of all EU imports

Exports of moto/scootertyres* Source: Eurostat/ import and exports in 000 units *HS Code: 4011.4000 to 4011.4020 + 4011.4080 + 4011.4091 + 4011.4099

Total Exports and main export destination

2.203

2.522 2.702

2.381 2.134 2.128

2.319 2.466

2.691 2.664

3.052

2.771

0

500

1.000

1.500

2.000

2.500

3.000

3.500

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Total Exports NAFTA Non-EU Europe ASEAN Latin America Japan Africa

Imports of agricultural tyres* Source: Eurostat/ import and exports in 000 units *HS Code: 4011.6100 and 4011.9200

Total Imports and main import origins

4.554

7.559

5.727

8.550

5.469 5.038

5.642 5.593 5.487

6.291

5.114 5.071

544 465 482 475 394 468 549 630 641 560 499 580

0

1.000

2.000

3.000

4.000

5.000

6.000

7.000

8.000

9.000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Total imports India CHINA ASEAN Turkey Non-EU Europe Total exports

Imports from these five countries constitute 92% of all EU imports Imports from India make up for 42% of all Agricultural tyres imports.

Exports of agricultural tyres* Source: Eurostat/ import and exports in 000 units *HS Code: 4011.6100 and 4011.9200


544

465 482 475

394

468

549

630 641

560

499

580

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Total Exports Non-EU Europe NAFTA Africa Russia+Ukraine Turkey Latin America Japan

Trade Balance – all tyre types Source: Eurostat/ trade balance in EUR Million

Evolution Trade Balance /tyre type

-377 -367 -575

-437 -573

-816

-1163 -1047 -1169

-1308

-1750

-594 -342

-765 -485

-641

301 274 204 309 312 271 9 91

213 387 459

611 440

119 8 -91

-45 -42 -46 -97 -169 -250 -268 -187 -219 -264 -239 -245

-290 -291 -283

-52 -55 -75 -68 -69 -75 -96 -102 -90 -95 -94 -69 -67 -109 -105 -111

-2000

-1500

-1000

-500

0

500

1000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Consumer Tyres Truck&Bus Tyres Agricultural Tyres Moto Tyres

For the first time all tyre segments show a negative trade balance.

Trade Balance – all tyre types Source: Eurostat/ trade balance in EUR Million

Trade Balance 2016/tyre type and commercial partner

“Rest of Europe” includes the following countries: Albania, Bosnia, Switzerland, Croatia, Iceland, Moldova, Montenegro, Norway, Kosovo, Serbia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Liechtenstein.

13

-358

68

-321

435

-281

1.072

-74

4

-68

32

-33

105 118 226

-51

0

-5 -22 -34 -13 2 21 1

-279

-1

12

-10 -1

17 80

-27

-600

-400

-200

0

200

400

600

800

1.000

1.200

India Republic of Korea

Latin America

ASEAN Rest of Europe

Russia and Ukraine

NAFTA Turkey

Consumer tyres T&B tyres Moto tyres Agri Tyres

0

1.000

2.000

3.000

4.000

5.000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

0 10.000 20.000 30.000 40.000 50.000 60.000 70.000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

EU Imports EU Exports Truck and bus tyres

Cars and light truck tyres

Tyre Import / export with China Source: Eurostat/000 units

+19% +40%

+25%

+3% +34% +39%

35

-14%

-25% -3%

+8%

+50%

+13%

+50%

+9%

+11%

+11%

+15%

0 50

100 150 200 250 300 350

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

EU Imports EU Exports


Tyre Import / export with India

Truck and bus tyres

Source: Eurostat/000 units

-6%

-56% +90%

+39%

+270%

36

+46%

+9%

+10%

-9%

-8%

-46%

+106%

+13%

-61%

+22%

+14%

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016


0

5000

10000

15000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Truck and bus tyres


Tyre Import / export with Japan Source: Eurostat/000 units

-7% -28%

+18% +5%

-17%

-61%

+35% -40%

37

-20%

-24%

-18%

+9% +39%

-0%

+9%

-2% +1%

-9%

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

0

5.000

10.000

15.000

20.000

25.000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016



Tyre Import / export with Republic of Korea

Truck and bus tyres


-12% -5%

-5% +19% -5%

+4%

-10%

-22%

38

-15%

-6% +6%

+15% +17%

-3%

-3%

+7%

+7%

+3%


Tyre Import / export with ASEAN

Truck and bus tyres

Source: Eurostat/000 units – EU28

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Imports Indonesia Imports Thailand Imports Philippines Other ASEAN imports EU Total Exports to ASEAN

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Imports Thailand Rest of ASEAN Imports EU Total Exports to ASEAN

Truck and bus tyres


Tyre Import / export with GCC Source: Eurostat/000 units

40

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

EU Import EU Export


Tyre Import / export with Mercosur

Truck and bus tyres


41

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

EU Import EU Export

0

200

400

600

800

1000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Truck and bus tyres


Tyre Import / export with Russia Source: Eurostat/000 units

42

0 2000 4000 6000 8000

10000 12000 14000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016


0 2000 4000 6000 8000

10000 12000 14000 16000 18000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 EU Imports EU Exports


Tyre Import / export with US

Truck and bus tyres


43

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016


Tyre Import / export with Turkey

Truck and bus tyres


44

0 200 400 600 800

1.000 1.200 1.400

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

0 2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000

10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

EU Exports EU Imports

RUBBER

ETRMA





RUBBER


0

500

1.000

1.500

2.000

2.500

3.000

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

EU GRG Demand of SR EU Tyre demand of SR

0

200

400

600

800

1.000

1.200

1.400

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

EU GRG demand of NR EU Tyre demand of NR

EU Total and breakdown of consumption of rubber Source: IRSG /000 tonnes

27%

28%

25%

74% 73%

72% 75%

26%

50%

50%

54%

46%

39%

61%

53%

47%

52%

48%

46

26%

74%

52%

48%

26%

74%

54%

46%

25%

75%

53%

47%

24%

76%

24%

76%

52%

48%

Natural rubber consumption in key countries Source: IRSG/000 tonnes

47

6%

9%

6%

9%

6%

10%

7%

11% 10% 9%

9%

12%

9%

14% 14%

9%

15% 15% 9%

6%

9%

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

EU 28 China India Japan USA Rest of the world WORLD TOTAL

Natural rubber production / consumption / export to EU - key countries Source: IRSG/000 tonnes

48

6%

9%

6%

9%

6%

10%

7%

11% 10% 9%

9%

12%

9%

14% 14%

9%

15% 9%

6%

9%

6%

26%

6%

36%

8%

3% 15%

Production Natural Rubber

China

Indonesia

Malaysia

Thailand

Vietnam

Cote d'Ivoire

Rest of the world

9%

39%

8% 5%

8%

31%

Consumption of Natural Rubber

EU 28

China

India

Japan

USA

Rest of the world

29%

21% 13%

7%

18%

3% 9% EU Imports of Natural Rubber

Indonesia

Thailand

Malaysia

Vietnam

Cote d'Ivoire

Cameroon

Rest of the world

Synthetic rubber consumption in key countries Source: IRSG/000 tonnes

49

7%

17%

7%

18% 17%

21% 20%

9%

19%

9%

19%

7%

16%

7%

16%

7%

16%

6%

17% 16%

6%

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

EU 28 China India Japan USA Rest of the world WORLD TOTAL

Synthetic rubber production / consumption in key countries Source: IRSG/000 tonnes

50

6%

9%

6%

9%

6%

10%

7%

11% 10% 9%

9%

12%

9%

14% 14%

9%

15% 9%

6%

9%

20%

11%

10%

17%

10%

16%

16% Production

Synthetic Rubber

China

Japan

Korea

EU-28

Russia

U.S.A.

Rest of the world

16%

29%

4% 6%

13%

32%

Consumption Synthetic Rubber

EU 28

China

India

Japan

USA

Rest of the world


ETRMA





RUBBER


Export and import tariffs for tyres

Code Products Argentina Brazil Canada China Colombia India Indonesia Japan Korea Malaysia Paraguay Peru Russia Singapore Thailand Ukraine Uruguay USA Vietnam

4011.10 Car Tyres 35% 16% 7%1 10% 5.6% 10% 15% 0% 0% 40% 5% 0% 14%2 0% 10% 0-6.7% 16% 3.4-4%.1 25%

4011.20 MHV Tyres 16-35% 16% 7%1 8-10% 5.6% 10% 15% 0% 0% 40% 10% 0% 10% 0% 10% 4.7% 16% 3.4-4%1 25%

4011.40 Moto Tyres 35% 16% 0% 15% 0% 10% 15% 0% 0% 30% 16% 0% 5% 0% 10% 5% 16% 0% 35%

4011.61/92 Agro Tyres 16% 16% 0-6.5% 6-25% 2.5% 10% 15% 0% 0% 30% 16% 0% 5% 0% 10% 10% 5% 0% 15-20%

When exporting from the EU to the trading partner country

1 Of Free-on-Board (FOB) value 2 But not less than €2.48/unit

When importing from the trading partner country to the EU Code Products Argentina Brazil Canada China Colombia India1 Indonesia1 Japan Korea Malaysia Paraguay2 Peru Russia Singapore Thailand Ukraine1 Uruguay USA Vietnam1

4011.10 Car Tyres 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 0% 0% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 0% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 0%

4011.20 MHV Tyres 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 0% 0% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 0% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 0%

4011.40 Moto Tyres 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 0% 0% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 0% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 0%

4011.61/92

Agro Tyres 4% 4% 4% 4% 0% 0% 0% 4% 0% 4% 0% 0% 4% 4% 4% 0% 4% 4% 0%

1 GSP Beneficiary 2 GSP+

Source: export duties, www.madb.europa.eu; import tariffs, TARIC database

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Export and import tariffs for GRG

Code Products Argentina Brazil Canada China Colombia India Indonesia Japan Korea Malaysia Paraguay Peru Russia Singapore Thailand Ukraine Uruguay USA1 Vietnam

4008 Plates, sheets,

strips, rods, profile shapes

14% 14% 0,0 8% 0-10% 10% 5% 0% 0% 5-30% 11-14% 0% 5% 0% 5-30% 0% 14% 0-3,3% 3%

4009 Tubes , pipes hoses 14% 14% 0,0 10-

10,5% 0-5% 10% 5% 0-2,5% 0% 30% 10% 0% 0-3% 0% 5-10% 0% 14% 2,5% 3%

4010 Conveyor and transmission belts 14% 14% 0% 8-10% 0% 10% 5% 0-

1,9% 0% 30% 10-14% 0% 5% 0% 10% 0% 14% 1,9-8%

7.5-22.5%

4015 Gloves 16% 16% 10-15,5%1 8-18% 0-14.5% 10% 10% 0% 0% 0-15% 16% 0-

4.9% 10% 0% 10% 0% 16% 0-4% 5-20%

When exporting from the EU to the trading partner country

1 Of Free-on-Board (FOB) value

Code Products Argentina Brazil Canada China Colombia India1 Indonesia1 Japan Korea Malaysia Paraguay2 Peru Russia Singapore Thailand Ukraine1 Uruguay USA Vietnam1

4008 Plates, sheets,

strips, rods, profile shapes*

2,9-3% 2,9-3% 2,9-3% 2,9-3% 0% 0% 0% 2,9-

3% 0% 2,9-3% 0% 0% 2,9-3% 2,9-3% 2,9-3% 0% 2,9-3% 2,9-3% 0%

4009 Tubes , pipes hoses* 3% 3% 3% 3% 0% 0% 0% 3% 0% 3% 0% 0% 3% 3% 3% 0% 3% 3% 0%

4010 Conveyor and transmission

belts* 6,5% 6,5% 6,5% 6,5% 0% 0% 0% 6,5% 0% 6,5% 0% 0% 6,5% 6,5% 6,5% 0% 6,5% 6,5

% 0%

4015 Gloves* 2,0-5% 2,0-5% 2,0-5% 2-5% 0% 0% 0% 2,0-5% 0% 2,0-5% 0% 0% 2,0-5% 2,0-5% 2,0-5% 0% 2,0-5% 2,0-

5% 0%

When importing from the trading partner country to the EU

1 GSP Beneficiary 2 GSP+ * Certain products at 8 digit level can be subject to the Airworthiness Tariff Suspension (0%) or to the Suspension for goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms (0%)

Source: export duties, www.madb.europa.eu; import tariffs, TARIC database

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