12982 - Russia - Aviation Safety - September - 2 - …...Noting common concerns for the safe...

12
________________________________________________________________________ TREATIES AND OTHER INTERNATIONAL ACTS SERIES 12982 AVIATION Safety Agreement Between the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA and the RUSSIAN FEDERATION Signed at Moscow September 2, 1998

Transcript of 12982 - Russia - Aviation Safety - September - 2 - …...Noting common concerns for the safe...

  • ________________________________________________________________________

    TREATIES AND OTHER INTERNATIONAL ACTS SERIES 12982

    AVIATION

    Safety

    Agreement Between the

    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

    and the RUSSIAN FEDERATION

    Signed at Moscow September 2, 1998

  • NOTE BY THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE

    Pursuant to Public Law 89—497, approved July 8, 1966 (80 Stat. 271; 1 U.S.C. 113)—

    “. . .the Treaties and Other International Acts Series issued under the authority of the Secretary of State shall be competent evidence . . . of the treaties, international agreements other than treaties, and proclamations by the President of such treaties and international agreements other than treaties, as the case may be, therein contained, in all the courts of law and equity and of maritime jurisdiction, and in all the tribunals and public offices of the United States, and of the several States, without any further proof or authentication thereof.”

  • RUSSIAN FEDERATION

    Aviation: Safety

    Agreement signed at Moscow September 2, 1998; Entered into force September 2, 1998.

  • -- ·---·------

    AGREEMENT

    BETWEEN

    THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

    AND

    THE GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

    FOR PROMOTION OF AVIATION SAFETY

    The Government of the United States of America and the Government of the Russian Federation, hereinafter referred to as the Contracting Parties,

    Desiring to promote civil aviation safety and environmental quality,

    Noting common concerns for the safe operation of civil aircraft,

    Recognizing the emerging trend toward multinational design, production, and interchange of civil aeronautical products,

    Desiring to enhance cooperation and increase efficiency in matters relating to civil aviation safety,

    Considering the possible reduction of the economic burden imposed on the aviation industry and operators by redundant technical inspections, evaluations, and testing,

    Recognizing the mutual .benefit of improved procedures for the reciprocal acceptance of airworthiness approvals, environmental testing, and development of reciprocal recognition procedures for approval and monitoring of flight simulators, aircraft maintenance facilities, maintenance personnel, airmen, and flight operations,

    Have agreed as follows:

  • -2

    ARTICLE I

    A. To facilitate acceptance by each Contracting Party of the other Contracting Party's (a) airworthiness approvals and environmental testing and approval of civil aeronautical products, and (b) qualification evaluations of flight simulators.

    B. To facilitate acceptance by each Contracting Party of the approvals and monitoring of maintenance facilities and alteration or modification facilities, maintenance personnel, airmen, aviation training establishments, and flight operations of the other Contracting Party.

    C. To provide for cooperation in sustaining an equivalent level of safety and environmental objectives with respect to aviation safety.

    D. Each Contracting Party shall designate the appropriate authorities as its

    executive agent(s) to implement this Agreement.

    For the Government of the United States of America, the executive agent

    shall be the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) of the Department of

    Transportation.

    For the Government of the Russian Federation, the executive agent shall be the Interstate Aviation Committee (IAC) for type design approval, initial airworthiness approvals, environmental approval, and environmental testing of civil aeronautical products; and the Federal Aviation Authority of Russia (FAAR) for approval of maintenance facilities, maintenance personnel, and airmen; approval of flight operations; qualification evaluation of flight simulators; approval of aviation training establishments; and continuing in-service airworthiness issues related to civil aeronautical products. For the purpose of carrying ouf the provisions of this Agreement, the IAC shall act under the authority and on behalf of the Government of the Russian Federation.

    ARTICLE II

    For the purposes of this Agreement, the terms below have the following

    meaning:

    A. "Airworthiness approval" means a· finding that the type design or change to a type design of a civil aeronautical product meets standards agreed between the Contracting Parties or that a product conforms to a type design that has been found to meet those standards, and is in a condition for safe operation.

    B. "Alterations or modifications" means making a change to the construction, configuration, performance, environmental characteristics, or operating limitations of the affected civil aeronautical product.

    C. "Approval of flight operations" means the technical inspections and evaluations conducted by a Contracting Party, using standards agreed between the Contracting Parties, of an entity providing commercial air transportation of passengers or cargo, or the finding that the entity complies with those standards.

    D. "Civil aeronautical product" means any civil aircraft, aircraft engine, or propeller or subassembly, appliance, material, part, or component to be installed thereon.

  • -- ------------------------

    -3

    E. "Environmental approval" means a finding that a civil aeronautical product complies with standards agreed between the Contracting Parties concerning noise and/or exhaust emissions. "Environmental testing" means a process by which a civil aeronautical product is evaluated for compliance with those standards, using procedures agreed between the Contracting Parties.

    F. "Flight simulator qualification evaluations" means the process by which a flight simulator is assessed by comparison to the aircraft it simulates, in accordance with standards agreed between the Contracting Parties, or the finding that it complies with those standards.

    G. "Maintenance" means the performance of inspection, overhaul, repair, preservation, and the replacement of parts, materials, appliances, or components of a product to assure the continued airworthiness of that product, but excludes alterations or modifications.

    H. "Monitoring" means the periodic surveillance by a Contracting Party's appropriate executive agent to determine continuing compliance with the appropriate standards.

    ARTICLE III

    A. The Contracting Parties' appropriate executive agents shall conduct technical assessments and work cooperatively to develop an understanding of each other's standards and systems in the following areas:

    1. Airworthiness approvals of civil aeronautical products;

    2. Environmental approval and envirom:~ental testing;

    3. Approval of maintenance facilities, alteration or modification facilities, maintenance personnel, and airmen;

    4. Approval of flight operations;

    5. Qualification evaluation of flight simulators; and

    6. Approval of aviation training establishments.

    B. When the appropriate executive agents of the Contracting Parties agree that the standards, rules, practices, procedures, and systems of both Contracting Parties in one of the technical specialties listed above are sufficiently equivalent or compatible to permit acceptance of findings of compliance made by one Contracting Party for the other Contracting Party to the agreed-upon standards, the appropriate executive agents shall execute written Implementation Procedures describing the methods by which such reciprocal acceptance shall be made with respect to that technical specialty.

    C. The Implementation Procedures shall include at a minimum:

    1. Definitions;

    2. A description of the particular area of civil aviation to be addressed;

    3. Provisions for reciprocal acceptance of appropriate executive agent -actions such as test witnessing, inspections, qualifications, approvals, and certifications;

    ~======================================:==--~--~

  • -4

    4. Accountability of executive agents;

    5. Provisions for mutual cooperation and technical assistance;

    6. Provis~ons for periodic evaluations; and

    7. Provisions for amendments to or termination of the Implementation Procedures.

    ARTICLE IV

    Any disagreement regarding the interpretation or application of this Agreement or its Implementation Procedures shall be resolved by consultation between the Contracting Parties or their appropriate executive agents, respectively.

    ARTICLEV

    This Agreement shall enter into force upon signature and shall remain in force until terminated by sixty (60) days' written notice from one Contracting Party to the other Contracting Party. Such tefmination shall also act to terminate all existing Implementation Procedures executed in accordance with this Agreement. This Agreement may be amended by the written agreement of the Contracting Parties. Individual Implementation Procedures may be terminated or amended by the appropriate executive agents. ·

    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being duly authorized by their respective Governments, have signed this Agreement .

    .. DONE at Moscow, this second day of September, 1998, in duplicate, in the English and Russian languages, each text being equally authentic.

    FOR THE GOVERNMENT OF THE FOR THE GOVERNMENT OF THE

    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA: RUSSIAN FEDERATION:

    r•• •

  • corJIAWEHHE MEiK):(Y IIPABHTEJILCTBOM COE,l(HHEHHLIX WTATOB AMEPHKH

    II IIPABHTEJILCTBOM POCCHHCKOH E,l(EPAD;HH

    0 IIOBLIWEHH 6E30IIACHOCTH IIOJIETOB

    ITpaBHTeJILCTBO Coe.n;HHeHHLIX lllTaTOB AMepHKH H ITpaBHTeJILCTBO

    PocCHHCKOH e.n;epau;HH, HMeHyeMLie .n;anee ,l(oroBapHBaJOIQHMHCj( CTopoHaMH,

    )KeJIM IlOBLICHTL 6e30ilaCHOCTL IlOJieTOB rpa)K.n;aHCKHX B03)l;YllIHLIX cy.n;oB H

    KaqecTBO oKpy)Kruow;eu cpe.n;i.1,

    OTMeqM o6w;yIO 3aHHTepecoBaHHOCTL B 6e3onacHOH 3KCDJiyarnu;HH

    rpa)K)l;aHCKHX B03)l;YllIHLIX cy.n;oB,

    npH3HaBM TeH.n;eHQHIO K Me)K.n;yHapo.n;HOH KOOnepau;HH B o6naCTH

    npoeKTHpOBaHHj(, npOH3BO)l;CTBa H B3aHMHoro o6MeHa rpa)K.n;aHCKOH

    aBHaQHOHHOH TeXHHKOH,

    )KeJIM pa3BHBaTL coTPy.n;HuqecTBO H noBLilllaTL 3eKTHBHOCTL

    MeponpHj(THH, CBj(3aHHLIX c o6ecneqeHHeM 6e3onacHOCTH IlOJieTOB rpa)K)l;aHCKHX

    B03)l;YllIHLIX cy.n;oB, •'

    npHHHMM BO BHHMaHHe B03MO)KHOe yMeHLllleHHe 3KOHOMHqecKOH

    Harpy3KH Ha aBHaQHOHHYIO npOMLilllJieHHOCTL H 3KCDJiyaTaHTOB, CBj(3aHHOH c

    .n;y6nHpOBaHHeM TeXHHqecKHX nposepoK, ou;eHOK H HCilLITaHHH,

    npH3HaBM B3aHMHYIO BLirO)J;y OT ycoBeprneHCTBOBaHHj( npou;e.n;yp

    B3aHMHoro npH3HaHHj( o.n;o6peHHH JieTHOH ro.n;HOCTH, HCilLITaHHH Ha B03.n;eucl'BHe

    Ha OKpy)KaJOIQYIO cpe.n;y H OT pa3pa6oTKH npou;e.n;yp B3aHMHoro npH3HaHHj( B

    qacTH o.n;o6peHHj( H Ha.n;3opa 3a neTHLIMH TPeHa)KepaMH, npe.n;npHj(Tffj(MH no

    TeXHHqecKoMy o6cJiy)KHBaHHIO B03)l;YllIHLIX cy.n;oB, nepcOH!l!IOM no

    TeXHHqecKoMy o6cJiy)KHBaHHIO, JieTHLIM COCTaBOM H JieTHOH 3KCnnyaTau;Heii,

    cornacHJIHcL o HH)Kecne.n;yIDw;eM:

    CTATL.SI I

    a) ynpocTHTL npH3HaHHe Ka)K.n;oH: ,l(oroBapHBruow;eiicj( CTOpoHoif (a)

    o.n;o6peHHH neTHOH ro.n;HOCTH H HCnLITaHHH rpa)K)l;aHCKOH aBHaQHOHHOH TeXHHKH

    H ee o.n;o6peHHj( B qaCTH B03.n;eiicTBHj( Ha OKpy)KaIOIQYIO cpe.n;y H (6)

    KBanHHKaQHOHHOH ou;eHKH neTHLIX TPeHa)KepoB .n;pyroii ,ZJ,oroBapHBruow;eiicj(

    CTOpOHLI;

    http:CTATL.SI

  • 6) yrrpocTHTh rrpHH$1THe KailICHBaHHIO H

    rrpe.n;npHRTHj{Mff no H3MeHeHHIO HJIH MOAHHKaIJ;HH ' nepCOHaJIOM no TeXHHqecKOMY o6cny>ICHBaIIHIO, neTHhIM cocTaaoM, yqe6Ho - TPeHnpoaoqHhIMH

    u;eHTPaMH H neTHoii 3KcnnyaTau;ueii .n;pyroii ,[(oroaapHBaIOIIJ;eiicR CTOpoHi.1;

    a) COTPYAHnqaTL c u;enLIO rro.n;.n;ep>ICaHHR 3KBHBaJieHTHOro ypoeHg

    6e3onaCHOCTH H KaqeCTBa OKpY>ICaIOIIJ;eii cpe.n;i.1 B OTHOllleHHH 6e3onacHOCTH

    aeuau;uu;

    r) Ka>IC.n;aR ,[(oroaapHBaIOIIJ;aRCR CTOpoHa orrpe.n;enReT cooTBeTCTByIOIIJ;He

    nOJIHOMOqHble opraHbl B KaqeCTBe caoero(Hx) HCnOJIHHTeJibHOrO(bIX)

    npe.n;cTaBHTeM(eii) .n;M BbIIIOJIHeHHR HaCTORIIJ;ero CornameHHR.

    Or TipaaHTeJihCTBa Coe.n;uHeHHhIX IllTaToe AMepHKH HcnoJIHHTeJILHbIM npe.n;cTaBHTeJieM jJOJlj{eTCjJ e.n;epaJibHaR aeuan;HOHHaR a,D;MHHHCTPaQHR (AA)

    ,[(enapTaMeHTa TPaIICIIOPTa.

    Or TipaeHTeJihCTBa PoccuiicKoii e.n;epan;HH TaKHMH ucnoJIHHTeJibHbIMH npe.n;cTaBHTeJIRMH RBJijJIOTcg Me>ICrocy.n;apcTBeHHbIH aeuau;noHHhlii KOMHTeT

    (MAK) e o6nacTH o.n;o6peHHR THnoaoii KOHCTPYKQHH, nepaoHaqaJI1>Horo

    o.n;o6peHHjJ JleTHOH ro.n;HOCTH, o.n;o6peHHR rpa>IC.n;aHCKOH aauan;HOHHOH TeXHHKH B

    qacTH 3alil;HTbl OKpy>ICaIOIIJ;eii cpe.n;hl H ee HCnbITaHHH Ha B03,D;eiicTBHe Ha

    0Kpy>ICa10my10 cpe.n;y; u e.n;epaJibHaR aeuau;uoHHaR cny>IC6a Poccuu (AC

    Poccuu) a o6nacTH o.n;o6peHHR npe.n;npuuuii no TexHuqecKOMY o6cny>ICHeaHHIO,

    nepCOHaJia no TeXHHqecKOMy o6cny>ICHBaHHIO H JieTHOro COCTaBa, o.n;o6peHHR

    neTuoii 3KcnnyaTaQHH, KBaJIHHKau;uouuoii ou;eHKH neTHhIX TPeHa>ICepoa,

    o.n;o6peHHR yqe6uo-TPeHHpoaoqubIX u;eHTPOB H rro.n;.n;ep>ICaHH$1 JieTHOH ro.n;HOCTH

    rpa>IC.n;aucKoii aaHan;HOHHoii TeXHHKH a 3KcnnyaTaQHH. B u;enRx BblnonueHHR nono>ICeuuii uacTORIIJ;ero CornameuuR MAK .n;eiicTeyeT OT HMeHH TipaBHTeJILCTBa PoccuiicKoii e.n;epan;HH KaK yrronHoMoqeHHblH HM opraH.

    CTATLR II

    )1.n:R u;eneii HacTORIIJ;ero CornameHHR HH>ICecne.n;yIOIIJ;He TepMHHbI 03Haqa10T:

    a) "o.n;o6peHHe JieTHOH ro.n;HOCTH" - BbIBO,ll; 0 TOM, qTo THnOBaR

    KOHCTPYKQHR HJIH H3MeHeHue Tunoeoii KOHCTPYKQHH H3.n;enuR rpa>IC.n;aHcKoii

    aeuaTeXHHKH COOTBeTCTByeT CTaH.n;apTaM, cornacoeaHHbIM ,[(oroeapHBalOll(HMHCR

    CTopoHaMH, HJIH qTo 3K3eMnnRp aeuaTeXHHKH cooTBeTcTeyeT THnoeoii

    KOHCTPYKQHH, OTeeqa10IIJ;eii 3THM cTaH.n;apTaM, H Haxo.n;HTCR e cocToguuu, 06ecnequea10IIJ;eM 6e3onacuy10 3KcnnyaTau;mo;

    6) "H3MeHeHHe HJIH MOAHHKau;ug" BHeceHHe H3MeHeHHH B

    KOHCTPYKQHIO, KOHnrypau;HIO, xapaKTepHCTHKH H3.n;eJIHR rpa>IC,ll;aHCKoii

    aeHaTeXHHKH, B TOM qucne B qacTH 803,D;eiiCTBHjl Ha OKpy>ICaIOIIJ;YIO cpe.n;y' HJIH 3KCnnyaTaIJ;HOHHbie orpaHHqeHHR 3Toro H3,D;eJIHR;

    http:Kail
  • 3

    . B) 11 0A06peHue neTHOH 3KcnnyaTaQHH 11 - npouecc TeXHH11eCKHX OCMOTpOB

    H ou:eHOK opraHU3aU:HH, BLmonHmoIQHX KOMMep11eCKHe nacca)l(HpCKHe HnH

    rpy3oBble aauanepeB03KH, npoBOAHMLIX ,l(oroBapnBruow;eifcJI CTopoHOH c

    npnMeHeHneM cTaH)l.apToB, cornacoeaHHLIX ,l(oroBapueruow;nMHCJI CTopoHaMH,

    HJIH BLIBOA 0 TOM, 'ITO AaHHaJI opraHH3aQHJI COOTBeTCTByeT 3THM CTaHAapTaM;

    r) "H3AeJiue rpa)l(AaHCKOH aBHaTeXHHKH" - mo6oe rpa)l(AaHCKOe B03AYWHOe

    CYAHO, aBHaQHOHHLIH ABHraTeJIL, B03A)'WHLIH BHHT HJIH ycTaHaBnHBaeMLie Ha

    HUX Y3JILI, o6opyAoBaHue, MaTepuan, AeTanL unu KOMilOHeHT;

    A) "OA06peHue B 11aCTH 3aIQHTLl OKpy)l(aJOIQeH cpeALI" - BLIBOA 0 TOM, 'ITO

    H3Aenue rpa)l(JJ.aHCKOH aenaTexHHKH cooTBeTcTeyeT CTaHJJ.apTaM no wyMy Hlunu

    JMHCCHH BLIXJIOnHLIX ra30B, cornacoeaHHLIM ,l(oroeapuBruoIQHMHCJI CTopoHaMH.

    "McnLITaHHJI no B03JJ.eifcTBmo Ha oKpy)l(ruow;yro cpe.zcy" - JTO npou:ecc c

    ucnoJIL30BaHHeM npoue.zcyp, cornacoBaHHLIX ,UoroBapuBruow;nMucJ1 CTopoHaMH,

    no KOTOpOMY OQeHHBaeTCJI COOTBeTCTBHe H3.ll.eJIHJI rpa)l(AaHCKOH aBUaTeXHHKH

    3THM cTaHJJ.apTaM;

    e) "KBanucpuKaunoHHaJI oueHKa JieTHoro TpeHa)l(epa" - npouecc cpaBHeHHJI

    JieTHoro TpeHa)l(epa c B03A)'WHLIM cy)l.HOM, KOTOpoe OH HMHTHpyeT, npoBOAHMLIH

    B COOTBeTCTBHH co CTaHJJ.apraMH, cornacoeaHHLIMH ,[{oroeapueaIOIQHMHCJI

    CTopoHaMH, HJIH BLIBOJJ. 0 ero COOTBeTCTBHH 3THM CTaHJJ.apTaM;

    )I() "TeXHH11eCKOe o6cny:>I

  • 4

    4. OA06peuue JieTHOH 3KcnnyaTaQHH;

    5. Ksann«l.>nKaQuouurui: oQeHKa neTHLIX TPeHa)Kepos;

    6. OAo6peuue yqe6uo-'Ipenuposo'IHLIX QeH'IpOB.

    6) Ilo AOCTH)KeHHH COOTBeTCTBYJOI.QHMH HCilOJIHHTeJILHLIMH

    npeAcTaBHTeJUIMH ,ZJ;orosapHBaJOI.QHxc.si: CTopou AOrosopeuuocTH o TOM, 'ITO

    CTaHAapTLI, npaBHJia, npaKTHKa, npoQeAypLI H CHCTeMLI o6eux

    ,ZJ;orosapHBaJOI.QHXCJI CTopou s OAHOH H3 nepequcnenuLix BLiwe Texun'leCKHX

    o6nacTeH, B AOCTaTO'IHOH CTeneHH 3KBHBaJieHTHLI HJIH COilOCTaBHMLI, 'IT06LI

    Il03BOJIHTL npHHHMaTL BLIBOALI 0 COOTBeTCTBHH, CAeJiaHHLie OAHOH

    ,ZJ;orosapusaJOI.Qelic.si: CTOpouoli AJI.11 Apyroii ,ZJ;orosapusa101.Qe8cJ1 CTOpOHLI s

    OTHOWeHHH cornacosaHHLIX CTaHAapTOB, ee COOTBeTCTBYJOI.QHe HCilOJIHHTeJILHLie

    npeACTaBHTeJIH IlOAilHCLIBaJOT AOIC)'MeHT 0 IlpoQeAypax peaJIH3aQHH,

    OilHCLIBaJOl.QHH MeTOALI, no KOTOpLIM 6yAeT ocyI.QeCTBJl.llTLC.11 TaKoe B3aHMHOe

    npH3Hauue B OTHOWeHHH AaHHOA KOHKpeTHOH o6JiaCTH.

    s) TipoQeAypLI peaJIH3aQHH AOJI)KHLI BKJIJO'laTL KaK MHHHMyM:

    2. onucauue KOHKpeTHOH o6JiaCTH rpa)l(AaHCKOH aBHaQHH, Ha KOTopy10 6yAYT pacnpOC'IpaH.llTLC.11 TaKHe IlpoQeAypLI; ..

    3. ycJIOBH.11 B3aHMHOro npH3HaHH.ll TaKHX AeHCTBHH COOTBeTCTBYIOI.Qero HCilOJIHHTeJILHOro npeACTaBHTeJI.11, KaK ua6JIJOAeHHe 3a npoBeAeHHeM HCilLITaHHH,

    HHCileKQHH, KBaJIHcj>HKaQH.11, OA06peuue H cepTHcj>HKaQH.11;

    4. OTBeTCTBeHHOCTL HCilOJIHHTeJILHLIX npeACTaBHTeJieH;

    5. noJIO)Keuu.si: o COTPYAHH'leCTBe H B3aHMHOH TexuH11ecKoH: noMoI.Qn;

    6. IlOJIO)KeHH.11 0 nepHOAH'leCKHX OQeHKax;

    7. IlOJIO)KeHH.11 0 BHeceuHH H3MeHeHHH B IlpoQeAYPLI peaJIH3aQHH HJIH npeKpaI.QeHHH HX AeHCTBHJI.

    CTATL.R IV

    Jho61.1e pa3HOrJiaCH.ll OTHOCHTeJILHO TOJIKOBaHH.11 HJIH npHMeHeHH.11

    uacTo.111.Qero CornawenHJI HJIH TipoQeAYP ero peanH3aQHH AOJI)KHLI pa3pewaTLCJ1

    nyTeM nposeAenu.si: KoucyJILTaQHH Me)KAY ,l(orosapHBaJOI.QHMHc.si: CTOpouaMH HJIH

    HX HCilOJIHHTeJILHLIMH npeACTaBHTeJI.llMH, COOTBeTCTBeuuo.

    http:l(orosapHBaJOI.QHMHc.sihttp:nposeAenu.sihttp:npHMeHeHH.11http:TOJIKOBaHH.11http:pa3HOrJiaCH.llhttp:Jho61.1ehttp:IlOJIO)KeHH.11http:IlOJIO)KeHH.11http:noMoI.Qnhttp:noJIO)Keuu.sihttp:cepTHcj>HKaQH.11http:KBaJIHcj>HKaQH.11http:npeACTaBHTeJI.11http:npH3HaHH.llhttp:ycJIOBH.11http:pacnpOC'IpaH.llTLC.11http:ocyI.QeCTBJl.llTLC.11http:ZJ;orosapusaJOI.Qelic.sihttp:ZJ;orosapHBaJOI.QHxc.si

  • s

    CTATLSI V

    HacTo.s1111,ee Cornawettue BCT)'naeT B cuny c .z:i.an.1 ero no.z:i.nucaHH.JI H 6y.z:i.eT OCTaBaTbC.JI B cune AO Tex nop, IlOKa ero .z:i.eiiCTBHe He 6y.z:i.eT npeKpameHO O.ll,HOH

    H3 }].oroBapuBaIOIIJ.HXC.JI CTOpoH nyTeM nucLMeHHoro yBe.z:i.oMneHH.JI 3a

    mecTLAecn (60) AHeii .z:i.pyroii }].oroBapHBaIOl.I.leHc.JI CTOpOHLI. IlpeKpameHHe )l.eHCTBH.JI CornameHH.JI ·noBne'ieT 3a co6oii attttynupoBattue Bcex HMe10muxcx I1poue.z:i.yp peann3al.l,HH no HaCTO.J11IJ.eMy CornameHHIO.

    HacTo.J1mee CornameHHe MO)l(eT 6LITL H3MeHeHo nucLMeHHblM

    cornamettHeM Me)l(.z:i.y }].oroBapnBaIOIIJ.HMHCX CTopottaMH. Or.z:i.enLHble

    Ilpm:.i.e.z:i.ypbl peanu3al.l,HH MOryT aHHynupoBaTbCX HnH MeHXTbCX COOTBeTCTBYIOl.I.lHMH HCDOnHHTenbHbIMH npe.z:i.cTaBHTenXMH .

    B Y}].OCTOBEPEHME lffirO HH)l(eno.z:i.nucaBmuecx, .z:i.on)l(HLIM o6pa30M ynonHOMO'ieHHble Cl}OHMH IlpaBHTenbCTBaMH, DO.ll,DHCMH HacToxmee Cornamettue.

    CoBepmetto B MocKBe " .Z, " cettrn6p.J1 1998 ro.z:i.a B ABYX 3K3eMnnxpax, Ka)l(.ll,blH Ha aHrnHHCKOM H pyccKOM X3bIKax, npH'ieM o6a TeKCTa HMelOT O.ll,HHaKOBYIO cuny.

    3A I1PABl1TEJI1CTBO COE)UIBEHHbIX IllTATOB AMEPl1K11

    3A I1PABITTEJlbCTBO POCCl1i1cKOM ~E}].EPAI.Ufi1

    ~-

    12982 - Russia - Aviation Safety - September - 2 - 1998.pdfPage 1Page 2Page 3Page 4