12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of...

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12.1 Prisms

Transcript of 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of...

Page 1: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

12.1

Prisms

Page 2: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

Prisms are specific kinds of _____________

The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

Page 3: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

A polygon is a 2-dimensional shape.

Page 4: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

______________________

Page 5: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

Lets talk about specifics of a Prism.

Prism: ____________________________________

__________________________________________

Altitude: __________________________________

__________________________________________

Lateral Faces: _____________________________

Lateral Edges: _____________________________

__________________________________________

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Presto! A triangular prism!

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Presto! A Rectangular Prism!

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So what did we learn about Naming?

_______________________________

______________

Page 9: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

Formulas:

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The only unique name that you have to remember is the

“cube.”

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A rectangular ______________________________________

Page 12: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

A cube has a volume of 8cm cubed.

Find the length of each edge and the TA.

s

s

s

s

s

s

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Find TA and Volume:

H=12

w=6

l=5

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Find TA and Volume:

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Find the volume of a rectangular solid with length of 10, width 3 and height of 12.

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Find the TA and Volume of a cube with an edge of 5a.

Page 17: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

Class work:

1.A right triangular prism has base edges of 5,12,13 and Volume of 450. Find the height of the prism.

2.The base of a Triangular prism is an isosceles triangle with legs of 3 cm. The height of the prism is 10 cm. Find the LA, TA and V.

Page 18: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

12.2

Pyramids

Page 19: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

Pyramid: ________________________________

Altitude: _________________________________

________________________________________

Lateral Faces: ___________________________

Bases: __________________________________

Slant Height: _____________________________

________________________________________

Page 20: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

Presto! A triangular pyramid!

Page 21: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

Presto! A square pyramid!

Page 22: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

Formulas:

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A regular triangular Pyramid has slant height of 9, and base perimeter of 12. Find LA, B, TA.

Page 24: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

A square pyramid has a base edge of 6 and a lateral edge of 5. Fill in missing values.

r a

½ s

base

LEa

lh

h

r

LE LEl

½ s

3

Page 25: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

Find LA, BA, TA, and V of the last Problem:

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a h BE LE LA TA V

3 4

5 13

l

Regular Triangular Pyramid

Solve both Problems:

Page 27: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

12.3

Cylinders and Cones

Page 28: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

Cylinders:

Cylinder: ______________________________

height / altitude: ___________________

Radius: ___________

Page 29: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

Lateral Area = ___________________

_______________________________

Total Area = ____________________

_______________________________

Volume = _______________________

_______________________________

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Cones:

Cone: ________________________________

height / altitude: ___________________

Slant height: _________

Radius: ______________

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Lateral Area = __________________

______________________________

Total Area = ___________________

______________________________

Volume = _____________________

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=7

r =5

Find:

B =

LA=

TA=

V=

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=5

r =12

Find:

B =

LA=

TA=

V=

l

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A cone with a radius of 6 and height of 12 cm is filled to capacity with Cherry Coke. Find the minimum height of a cylinder with a radius of 4 cm that will hold the same amount of liquid.

Page 35: 12.1 Prisms. Prisms are specific kinds of _____________ The word polyhedra is the plural form of polyhedron.

Class work:r h LA TA V

5 10

3

12 192

r h l LA TA V

5 12

8 15

2 6 2

7

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12.4

Spheres

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Sphere: ________________________

________________________________

________________________________

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Complete the Chart:

d r A V

12

7

64

3

12

r

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If the surface area of a sphere is 16 pie find the diameter and the volume.

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Find the area of the circle formed when a plane passes 9 cm from the center of a sphere with a radius of 15.

15

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Mr. Trem made 2 wax candles, one in the shape of a sphere with radius of 5 and one in the shape of a cylinder with a radius 5 and height of 6. Which candle required more wax?