12 Ing and to.pdf

7/23/2019 12 Ing and to.pdf

1/8

work/working

work/

go

/be

etc.

(infiritiue

)

go/goin,g

do/doin,g

L*" I

I

Anna

will

be

herc

soon.

I

shall

|

:

shall I

open

rhe winclow,

i-

units 27-28

might

;

o tmightphoneyoulater.

i,,

.

^^

tnay I

n

runy

I sit

here? I+

urrrt

le

can

I

l

t

can't

meet

you

tomorrow.

I .,

^,.

could

I

o

coota

you

pass

the

salt,

please?

J-

u"it

:o

T"rr-

-

I

o

]::

late.I

neust

go

now.

--+

Unit

31

should

j

I

You

shouldn't

work

so hard.

-

Unit

32

:11td_]

n

Would

you

like

some

corTee?

--+

Unit

34

W'e

use

the

infinitive

lvith

will/can/tnust

erc.

:

'We

use

the

infinitive

with

doldoes/did:

D

Do

you

work?

*

ljnits

6-7

n

They

don't

work

very

hard.

n

Helen

doesn't

know

rnany

people.

Ll

Horv

much does

it

cost?

n

'What

time

did

the

train

leave?

--->

lJnit

12

n

'We

didn't

sleep

r,vell.

to

work

/

to

go

/ to

be

etc. (to

+

infinitiue)

(I'm)

going

to

...

(I)

have

to

...

(I)

want

to

...

(I)

would

like

to

(l)

used

to

...

working/

going/playing

etc.

arn/is/are +

-ing

(present

con.tinuous)

was/were*

-ing

(past

continuous)

do,/does

(present

simple)

did

(past

simple)

t]

what

are

you

going

to

do?

iJ

I

have

to go

now.

-

Unit

33

n

Everybody

has

to

eat.

n

Do

you

want

to

go

out? *

Unit

52

n

They

don't

want

to

corne

with

us.

n

I'd

like

to

talk

to you.

--+

Unit

34

n

Would

you

like

to go

out?

ll

Dave

used

to

work

in

a factory.

*

Unit

36

n

Please

be

quiet. I'rn

working.

D Tom

isn't

working

today.

fr

What time

are you

going

out?

tl

It

was

raining,

so

we

didn't

go

out.

n

What

were

you

doing

when

the

phone

rang?

-

lJnits

3-4,8,25

-

Units

13-14

::t

+ritiiliH

verbs

+

to

...

and

-ing

(l

want

to do

/

I enjoy

doing)

*

Unit 52 go

+

_ing

*

Unit

5E


2/8

r

rxe

rctses

5' "1

Complete

the

sentences.

Write:

...

1

I,[

phone

p-q4L

2

I'm

going

.

to

Phone

Pq4L

.

3

Canyou

.

.

,1

Shall

I

5 Idlike

phone

Paul

or

...

to

phone

Faul.

.

6 Do

you

have

7

You

should

Paul?

8 I

rvant

?

9 I

niight

. 10

You

mllst

Unit

5'l

51'2

Complete

the

sentences

with

a

vert:

from the box.Sosietimes you

neecJ

the

infinitive

{work/Eo

etc.i

and

sometimes

you

need

-ing

fworking/going

eic.].

sleeplslecp++g

stay/staying

wait,/rvaiting

watch/watching

rvear/wearing

+.rc+k/$ro+krr+3

1

Please

be

quiet.

1'n1

woqkr,ng

2

I feel

tired

today.

I didnt

aLp9.p

3

What

time

do

you r-rsually

,l

'Whele

ere

)ou

5 Did

you

6

Look

ar

that

plane

Itt

. very

rvel1

iast

night.

up

in

the

morning?

'To

the

bank.'

television

last

nrght?

very

low.

...

....

..

to it.

2'

I'm

not

51"3

Put

the

verb

in

the correct

form.

Chaose

from:

the

infinitive

(wark/go

etc.i

or

to .".

{to

work

/

to

go

etc.}

0r

-ing

{workinglgoing

etc.)

Shall

I

apPn

the

window?

(open)

It's

late.

I

have

to

go

now.

(go)

Amanda

isn't

...hrDfkurg

this

week.

7

You

can

turn

ofF

the

radio.

B

They

didn

t

9

My

Fricnds

were

10

'Does

Susan

always

..

l

l

'What

arc

you

I

2

3

,{

I'm

tired.

I

don't

want

5

It

rrrighr

6

'What

time

do

you

have

7

I'rrr

sorry

I can't

anything

because

they

weren't

hungry.

..

for

me

when

I

arrived.

glasses?'

'No,

only

for

reading.,

tonight?'

'I'm

She's

on holiday.

(work)

out. (go)

,

so

take

an

urnbrella

with

you.

(rain)

at home.'

to

work

today.

(go)

B

My

brother

is

a

student.

He's

9

Would

you like

When

you

saw

Maria,

what

-,vas

she

...

.

'When

you go

to

London,

where

are

you

going

12

|n

hungry.

I

must

.

13

'Wheret

Garv?'

'Het

..

tomorrow

morning?

(leave)

you. (help)

physics.

(study)

on

a

trip

round

the

world?

(go)

?

(wear)

?

(stay)

something

to

eat.

(have)

.

a

bath.'

(have)

i0

1T

15

t(.)

17

19

I

want

.

20

May

I

14

I

used

a

car,

but I

sold

it

last

year.

(have)

He

spoke

verv

quietly.

I

couldn't

You

don't

look

well.

I

don't

think

you

should

him.

(hear)

I

don't

know

what

he

said.

I

rvasn't

to

him.

(listen)

a

phone

call.

(make)

8

I'm

sorry

I'm

1ate.

I

had

rvhat

happened.

(know)

You

must

your phone?

(use)

me.

(teii)

113


3/8

to

',..,r.

r_.

,

-lrr[l

uerbs

I

to

want

I

ernjoy

want

to do)

n

What

do

you

want

to

do

this

evening?

n

It'.s

not

very

1ate.

We don't

need

to go

home

yet.

il

Tina

has

decided

to

sell her

car.

x

You

forgot

to

switch

off

the

light

rvhen

vou

wenr

out.

n

My brother

is

learning

to

drive.

n

I tried

to

read

nry

book,

but

I was

too

tired.

and

*

-ing

(doing

/ working

/

being

etc.)

tl

{l

to do)

doing)

...

(r

want

hope

need

plan

decide

try

expect

offer

forget

+

to

...

(to

do

/

to

work

,/

to

be

erc.)

promise

refuse

learn

uerbs

l

-ing

or

to

.

like

love

prefer

hate

start

continue

begrn

uerbs

t

-ing

(I

enjoy

doing)

enjoy

stop

rnind

finistt

suggest

n

I

enjoy

dancing.

(not

enjoy

to

dance)

fl

I

don't

mind

getting

up

early.

at

Has

it

stopped

raining?

n

Sonia

suggested

going

ro

the

cinenra.

+

-ing

(doing

etc.)

or

to

...

(to

do

etc.)

n

Do

you

like getting

up

early?

0{

Do you

like

to get

up

early?

n

I prefer

travelling

by

car.

or

I prefer

to travel

by

car.

n Anna

loves

dancing.

or

Anna

loves

to

dance.

tr

I hate

being

1ate.

or

I hate

to

be 1ate.

n

It started

raining.

oy It

started

to rain.

would like

to ...

erc.

would

like

would

love

would

prefer

;;il

i;,.

+

to

.

'.

(to

do

,/

to

work

/ to

be

etc.)

n

Julia

would like

to rneet

you.

n

I'd love

to go

to

Australia.

(I'd

:

I

would)

n

'Vould

you

like

to

sit

down?'

'No,

I'd prefer

to stand,

thank

you.,

tr

I

like

this ciry

very

much.

I wouldn,t

like

to

rnove.

n

I'd

hate

to

lose

mv

address

book.

would like

-Unitil4

lwantyouto...-Unit

53 go+-ing-{.Jnit5E

preposition

+-ing-L.lnit

112

'14


4/8

Hxe

re

ise

s

52.i

PLlt

the

verb

in

the

righi

form,

t*

...

I

I enjoy

d"ucrnq

rdance)

2

'What

do

you

o,t"ttt

-lo

dn

tonight?

(do)

3 Bye I

hope

you

again

soon.

(see)

4

I

learnt

...

rvhen

I w.as

five

years

old.

(swirn)

5 Have

you

finished

the

kitchen?

(clean)

6 Where's

Anna?

I

need

her

something.

(ask)

7 Do

you enjoy

...

other

countries?

(visit)

Unit

52

The

weather

was

nice,

so I

suggested

for

a rvalk

by

the

river.

(go)

Where's

Bill?

He

promised

here

on

tirne.

(be)

I'm

not

in

a

hurry.

I don't

mind

.

(wai$

'What

have

you

decided

Gary rvas

very

anlry

and refused

.

to

me.

(speak)

?

(do)

I'm

tired.

I want

to

bed.

(go)

I

was

very

upset

and srarted

(c.y)

0r

-rng.

8

9

10

r1

12

13

t4

15

I'm

trying

stop

....

,

.

(r,vork)

Please

(talk)

send

wait

watch

52.2

Ccmg:lete

the

sentences

us;ng

tc

.". or

-ing.

Use

g+

go

help

lose

rain

read

1

'Have

yoll

ever been

to

Australia?'

'No,

but I'd lor,'e

2

Jane

had

a

lot to

do, so

I

offered

her.

3

I'm

surprised

that

you're here.

I

didn't

expect

..

..

4 Nicole

has

a

1ot

of

books.

She enjoys

5

This

ring

was

my

grandmother's.

I'd

hate

6 Don't

forget

us

a

postcard

when you're

on

holiday.

7

I'n

not

going

out

Llntil

it

stops

8

'What

shall

we

do

this

afternoon?

'Would

you like

9

When

I'm tired

in the

evenings,

I hke

10

'Shall

we

go now?'

'No,

I'd

prefer

......

52.3

Complete

the

answers

to the

questions.

these verbs:

to

ga

I

2

-)

l)o

you

usually

get

up

early ?

Do

you

ever

go to

museums?

'Would

you like

to

go to

a

ntuseurn

now?

Do you

often

write

letters?

Have

you

ever

been

to

NewYork?

I)o you

often

travel

by

train?

Shall

we

rvalk

home

or

take a taxi?

4

5

6

7

52.4

Con'lplete

these

sentences.

Write

abcut

1 I

enjoy

2

I

don't like

3 If itt

a

nice

day

tomorro\

r, I d like

..

4

'When

I'm

on holiday,I

like

5 I

don'r

nrind

6

I

wouldn't like

to the

beach?

television.

a few

minutes.

yes,I

like

t0

$?_t

ap

F" :{W

Yes,

I

enjoy

No,

I'm

hungry.

I'd

prefer

to

a restaurant-

No,I

don't

like

.

No,

but

I

d

love

one dav.

Yes,

I

enjoy

I

don't

mind

.....

.

.

but a

taxi

would

be

quicker.

yourself.

Use

tn

.."

or

*ing.

-

Additional

exercise

32

(page

268)

,

but

115


5/8

I

,want,

iyou

to

I

want

you

to

...

I

told

,yolul

to

...

.

,,1

,

The

woman

wants

to

go.

The

man

doesn't

want

the

woman

to

He

wants

her

to

stay.

'We

say:

you

I

want

I

somebodf

]

to

do

something

Sarah

lI

I

want you

to

be happy.

(rzof

I

rvant

that

you

are happy)

n They

didn't

want

anybody

to

know

their

secret.

n

Do

you

want rare

to lend

yolr

somc

money?

use

would

like

in the

same

way:

f]

'W'ould,vou

like

rne

to lend

you

some

money?

somebody +

to

...

Sue

asked

a

friend

to

lend

her

some

monev.

I

told

you

to

be

carefu1.

What

do you

advise

me

to

do?

I

didn't

expect

them

to

be

here.

We persuaded

Gary

to

corne

with

us.

I

am

teaching

rny

brother

to

swirn.

ffi

'We

also

use

this

structure

(uefu

+

somebody

+

to

...)

with:

ask

tell

advise

expect

persuade

teach

r

told

you

to ...

/

r

told

you

not

to

...

J.4\E

x.rE

-

Jane

told

rne

to

wait

for

her

make

and let

After

make

and

let,

we

do

rzot

use

to:

n

Het

very

funny.

He makes

me laugh.

(ruor

makes me

to

laugh)

n

At

school

our

teacher

rnade

us

work

very

hard.

n

Sue

let

me use

her

computer

because

mine

r,vasn't

working.

(notTetme

to

use)

You

can

say Let's

... (:

Let

us) r,vhen

yoLr

wanr people

to

do

things

with

you:

Come onl

Let's

dance.

I

'Do

you want

to

go

ollt

tonight?'

'No,

I'm

tired.

Let,s

stay

at home.,

Let's

...

-

Unit

35

He

told

me that

...

-

Unit

50

]\LIL

SL,E

*

Paul

told

Sue not

to

wait

for

him

go.

Don'L

wdh

lor

me.


6/8

ffix*

r*:$sc

s

I

il

deln:'t

w*nt

,rr*u

.".

I

ft*

i;X {.*rf:0

1,-r.i.*,|'i firS.

{,$mfrt

%ffi

ymu

vw*mt

rme

...

?

3"i 'uUrite

ge

nte;,lce:

t'*jir;r',i.t:

1

(you ntllst

come

$.ith

rrre)

2

(listen

carefullv)

3

(please

don't

be

anery)

4

(sha11

I rvait

for

you?)

5

(don't

phone

rne

tonight)

6

(1,or-r

1nL1st

meet

Sarah)

i

,,-;**l

y*Ei

.".

j

iranii

gau,

I

rvant

I don't

Do

you

53"?

k :rt

the

p: *t*res

**cl

r:cnrpiete

thr

srntens:es.

-

"----"1

.'

t-5

1

Dan

persuaded

fle

tt

$fl

ls

{he-

ci'uramr-i

.

,

2

I r,vanted

to

get

to

the

station. A

.uvoman

told

3

Brian

u'asn't

i,veli.

I

advised

4 Linda

had

a

lot

ofluggage.

She asked

5

I

rvas

too

busy

to talk

ro'Iorn. I

told

6

I

r,vanted

to

make

a

phone

call.

P:rul

let

7

Sue is going

to

phone

l:rrer.

I

told

8

Anrri

rDorhcr

r,rrrqht

53.3

fonrg: ete

tl'rese

srnte nces

with

tirr

rye

rbs

in

the

list"

Samieti*:rs

t* wait

etc.];

snmetir.l;es

t* is nert

rx{:cess; ty

{Eo/wait

etc"}.

arrive

borrow

get

g+

go

make

repeat

1 Please

stay here. I

don't want

yorl

io

go

,vet.

2

I

didn't

hear lvhat

she

said, so

I

asked

her

3

'Shall

lve

begin?'

'No,

let's

.

:r

,l

Are

they

alreadv

here?

I expected

them

5 Kevin's parents

didn't

r,vant

him

6

I

r,vant

to stay here.

Yor-r

can't make

nte

.,

7

'Is

that

your

bicvcle?'

'No,

it's

John's.

He let me

8

Rachel

can't come

to

the

party.

She

told

me

9

Would you like

a

drink?

'Would

you like

n1e

10

'Kate

doesn't

like

nre.'

'What

nrakes

vou

to is

tell

s'lecessfii'y

{t&

g*

I

think wait

Can gou

hel,p

ne?

Come

onl

LeL's

go

ln

{he c)nenwt

lL's

o.

good.

f4m.

You

shoulA

go

to

lhe

d.ocLor.

\Nhere's

Lhe

sLaHnn?

fer,rr

nrinutes.'

. much

later.

urarried.


7/8

Paula

wanted

a newspaper,

so

she

went to

the

shop.

Why

did

she

go

to the

shop?

To

get

a newspaper.

She

went to

the

shop

to get

a

newspaper.

to

...

(to

get

/

to

see

etc.)

tells us

wl.Ly

aperson

does

something:

n

'Why

are

you going

out?' 'To

get

some

bread.'

n

Catherine

went

to the

station

to

meet

her friend.

tr Sue

turned

on the

television

to

watch

the

news.

r

I'd

like

to go

to

Spain to

learn

Spanish.

rnoney/tirne

to

(do

something):

n

'We

need

some money

to

buy food.

n I haven't

got

time

to

watch

television.

to

... and

for ...

to

*

uerb

(to

get

,/ to see

etc.)

tr I went

to the

shop

to get

a newspaper.

(not

for

get)

I They're

going

to

Brazil

to

see

their

friends.

tr We need

some

money

to

buy food.

NE}^JSPAPERS NE ,-tSPAPER5

fot

-l

noun

(for

a newspaper

/ for

food

etc.)

n

I

went

to

the

shop for

a newspaper.

n

They're

going

to Brazrl

for

a holiday.

tr

We need

some

money

for food.

wait for

...

:

tr

Please

wait

for

me.

t-..l

Are

you

waiting

for

the

bus?

wait

to

(do

sornething):

D

Hurry

up

I'm

waiting

to

go.

n

Are

you

waiting

to see

the

doctor?

wait

for (somebody/something)

to

... :

n

I

can't

go

out

yet. I'm

waiting

for

John

to phone.

n

Are

you

waiting

for

the

doctor

to

corne?

go

to ...

and

go

for ...

-

Unit 55

enough

+ to/for ...

-

Unit

g1

something

to

eat

/

nothing

to

do etc.

-

Unit 79

too + to/for

...

-

Unit 92

I

cnn'L

go

owL geL.

l'm

wa)hng

{or

John

ln phone.


8/8

ffixe

r*Fscs

54.'F Wrute

s*ntences

beginning

E

wemt

to.... Ch*cse

fronr

tlie

boxes.

Li11ir 54

the

caf6

the cherrist

__-l

get-*er+re-sea+nBs

i

I

-l-1':$

l

. .f

we.xf

to tha

pqZL.

p.{kn

to

gat

sq*1e-

th.ryp_5

T r.vent

54.2

C*nrplete

the

sentrnces.

fh*ose from the box"

1

I

tr_rrned on the television

ta

auqt*

lhe" rranrs

2 Alice

srt

down in

rn

rnnch.rir

3

Do I need

a

k.y

4

I

rvent

lor .r rvalk

by

rhe

river

5 I

knocked

on

the

door of

David's roorn

6

The

doorbell

rang so

I

looked

out of

the

lvindor,v

54"3 Use

your

own

icleas

to

finish

these sentences.

Use

to ...

.

1 I

went

to

the

shop

tn gaL o' n?'wr1$P?r

2

I'nr

vcly

bu.y. I

hlven't

got

rinrc

3 I phoned

Ann

,l

l'm

goirrg our

5 I borrorvcd \orlre

rnoney

54.4

Write

tc

cr

f,or.

1

I

r,vent

o.tt

..

.ts- get solne

bread.

2

We rvent

to a

restaurant

have

dinner.

3

Robert

wants

to go to

univcrsity

..

.

study econornics.

4

I'm

going to

London

an

intervier,v

next

week.

5

I'm

eoing

to

London

visit

some

friends

of

mine.

6 Have

you got

timc

a cup

of

cotTee?

7

I

got up

late this morning. I didnt have

tinre

..

.

.. wash.

8

Everybody

needs money 1ive.

9

We didn't

have

any

nloney a

taxi,

so

we

rvalked

home.

'1

0 The

ofTice is

very sma11.

There'.s space

only a desk

and

chair.

11

a:

Excuse

mc.;lre

you

rvriting

use

the

phone?

B:

No,

I'm

rvaiting somebody

54.5

Cornplete

these

sente

nces, Choose

fronr:

John_l-p.hon'

it

/

to

arrive

yoa

/ tell me

the

film

1 I

can't

go

out

yet.

I'n u,aiting

taf

Jphf: La

phpqe-

2

I

sat

down

in

the

cinema and r,vaited

3

We

ca11ed

an ambulance and lrraited

4

'Do

you

knorv

rvhat to do?'

'No,

I'm rvaiting

r

2

3

4

to

get

some

fresh

air

to open

this door

L---,-_-

to lead the nervspaper

to

see rvho

it

rvas

to

wake

him

up

12 Ing and to.pdf

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Transcript of 12 Ing and to.pdf