12-1 Subdivisions of Nervous System Copyright The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required...
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Transcript of 12-1 Subdivisions of Nervous System Copyright The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required...
12-1
Subdivisions of Nervous SystemCopyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
Brain
Nerves
Ganglia
Peripheral nervoussystem (PNS)
Central nervoussystem (CNS)
Spinalcord
Figure 12.1
31 Pair of Spinal Nerves
13-2
13-3
Spinal Nerve Roots and Plexuses
Figure 13.10
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
Cervical nerves (8 pairs)
Thoracic nerves (12 pairs)
Lumbar nerves (5 pairs)
Sacral nerves (5 pairs)
Coccygeal nerves (1 pair)
C2C3C4C5C6C7C8T1T2T3
T4T5
T6T7T8
T9
T10
L2
L3
L4
L5
S1
S2
S3S4S5
Cervical plexus (C1–C5)
Brachial plexus (C5–T1)
Lumbar plexus (L1–L4)
Sacral plexus (L4–S4)
Sciatic nerve
Intercostal (thoracic)nerves (T1–T12)
T11
Cervical Plexus
13-4
Cervical Plexus – Phrenic Nerve
13-5
Brachial Plexus
13-6
Thoracic Nerves – No Plexus
13-7
Lumbar Plexus
13-8
13-9
Lumbar vs Sacral Plexus
Figure 13.17
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
Hip bone
Sacrum
Pudendal nerve
Femoral nerve
Sciatic nerveFemur
Common fibular nerve
TibiaFibula
Superficial fibular nerve
Deep fibular nerve
Medial plantar nerveLateral plantar nerve
Tibial nerve
Anterior view
Posterior view
From lumbar plexus
From sacral plexusTibial nerve
Sacral Plexuses
13-10