LO’s Explain why photosynthesis is so important to energy and material flow for life on earth
1.17 Energy Flow and Photosynthesis
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Transcript of 1.17 Energy Flow and Photosynthesis
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1.17 Energy Flow and Photosynthesis
Pages 72-76
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Energy
Sunlight is the source of energy for all living things.
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Step 1
Plants store energy as the carbohydrate glucose.
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Step #2
The energy stored in glucose is transferred to ATP.
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Photosynthesis
• Green plants Cyanobacteria Plantlike protists
psychedelicporcupine.co.edu serc.blog.si weed-science-classes.wikispaces.com
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Cellular respiration
• Occurs in all organisms (plants, animals, fungi, bacteria, protists)
thesun.co.uk plus.google.com scraps20.com
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Autotroph
• Producer• Makes its own food
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Heterotrophs
• Organisms that rely on other organisms for energy.
Startswithabang.com en.wikipedia.org saberchill.com
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Photosynthesis
Chlorophyll, found in chloroplasts, absorbs light energy
light energy + 6 CO2 + 6 H2O 6 O2 + C6H12O6
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Chloroplasts
• Thylakoids-interconnected compartments• Grana- stacks of thylakoids• Stroma – fluid• Chlorophyll – green pigment
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Light Reactions
• Trap energy from the sun and store it as ATP.
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Calvin cycle
Carbohydrates from carbon dioxide
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Accessory Pigments
• Orange carotenoids• Yellow xanthophylls• Red anthocyanin