11 - University of California, San Diego

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Transcript of 11 - University of California, San Diego

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11.8

P =µ06πc

[p]2

Here the dipole moment is

p = Q(t)d

= Q0 exp (−t/RC) d

This leads to

P =µ06πc

[Q0d

(RC)2exp (−t/RC)

]2

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Integrate to find the energy radiated away.

Erad =

∫ ∞0dt P

=µ0

12πc

Q20d

2

R3C3

Given E0 = Q20/2C, the fraction of energy radiated away is

Erad

E0=

µ06πc

d2

R3C2

Given C = 1 pF, R = 1000 Ω, and d = 0.1 mm, the fractional energy loss is

Erad

E0≈ 2 · 10−21,

which is safe to neglect.

11.9

11.10

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