11 Pdd
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Project Design Document
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Project Design Document • The project design document (PDD) is the main document involved
in the process of developing a CDM project activity. It is one of the three documents required for a CDM project to be registered
- Letter of approval from the DNA. - Validation report from the DOE.
• The PDD is reviewed by the DOE during the validation process to ensure that a project meets the requirements for validation. The PDD is also used as the basis of consultation with stakeholders, which is conducted by making the PDD and related documentation.
• The PDD is submitted by the DOE to the Executive Board for registration.
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Requirement to develop a CDM-PDD
• The requirement to develop a PDD is set out in 3/CMP.1, Annex, Appendix B:
• A project activity shall be described in detail taking into account the provisions of the annex on modalities and procedures for a CDM, in particular, section G on validation and registration and section H on monitoring, in a project design document (3/CMP.1, Annex, Appendix B, paragraph 2).
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Types of PDDs
• Specific PDDs exist for different project types:
- Large-scale project activities (CDM-PDD) - Small-scale project activities (CDM-SSC-PDD) - Afforestation and reforestation project activities (CDM-AR- PDD) - Small-scale afforestation and reforestation project activities (CDM-SSC-AR-PDD) • Programmes of Activities (CDM-POA-DD) and • CDM Programme Activities (CDM-CPA-DD)
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Content of the CDM-PDD
• Describe the project and establish a project boundary • Describe the baseline methodology • Establish the duration and crediting period • Describe how the project is additional • Describe the environmental impacts of the project • Sources of public funding• Stakeholder comments • Monitoring plan • Calculations
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Content of the PDD
• A description of the project comprising the project purpose, a technical description of the project, including how technology will be transferred, if any, and a description and justification of the project boundary
• A proposed baseline methodology in accordance with the annex on modalities and procedures for a CDM including, in the case of the:
--- Application of an approved methodology: Statement of which approved methodology has been selected; Description of how the approved methodology will be applied in the context of the project
--- Application of a new methodology:
Description of the baseline methodology and justification of choice, including an assessment of strengths and weaknesses of the methodology
--- National and/or sectoral policies , transparency and conservative view of emissions
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Content of the PDD
• Statement of the estimated operational lifetime of the project and which crediting period was selected;
• Description of how the anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases by sources are reduced below those that would have occurred in the absence of the registered CDM project activity;
• Environmental impacts
• Information on sources of public funding for the project activity from Parties included in Annex I which shall provide an affirmation that such funding does not result in a diversion of official development assistance and is separate from and is not counted towards the financial obligations of those Parties
• Stakeholder consultation process and comments, and how this was taken into account
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Global Stakeholder Process
The Global Stakeholder Process is conducted by displaying the PDD on the UNFCCC or designated operational entity's website for a period of 30 days, during which time Parties, stakeholders and UNFCCC accredited observers may make comments. These comments are also made publicly available.
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Content of the PDD
• Monitoring plan
--- Data needs and data quality with regard to accuracy, comparability, completeness
--- Methodologies to be used for data collection,quality assurance and quality control provisions
--- In the case of a new monitoring methodology, provide a description of the methodology, including an assessment of strengths and weaknesses of the methodology and whether or not it has been applied successfully elsewhere;
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Content of the PDD
• Calculations a) Description of formulae used to calculate and estimate
anthropogenic emissions by sources of greenhouse gases of the CDM project activity within the project boundary;
b) Description of formulae used to calculate and to project leakage,
The sum of (a) and (b) above representing the CDM project activity emissions;
c ) Description of formulae used to calculate and to project the anthropogenic emissions by sources of greenhouse gases of the baseline
• Difference between (c) and (a + b) above representing the emission reductions of the CDM project activity
• References to support the above, if any.