10th 1040105_A2 Mathematics QP
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Transcript of 10th 1040105_A2 Mathematics QP
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Class - X
MATHEMATICS
Time : 3 to 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80
: 3 3 : 80
Total No. of Pages : 17
c : 17
General Instructions :
1. All questions are compulsory.
2. The question paper consists of 34 questions divided into four sections A, B, C and D.Section - A comprises of 10 questions of 1 mark each. Section - B comprises of 8 questions of2 marks each. Section - C comprises of 10 questions of 3 marks each and Section - Dcomprises of 6 questions of 4 marks each.
3 . Question numbers 1 to 10 in Section - A are multiple choice questions where you are to selectone correct option out of the given four.
4. There is no overall choice. However, internal choice has been provided in 1 question of twomarks, 3 questions of three marks each and 2 questions of four marks each. You have toattempt only one of the alternatives in all such questions.
5. Use of calculator is not permitted.
6. An additional 15 minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper only.
1.
2. 34 , U , , U - 10 1 U - 8 2 U - 10 3 U - 6 4
3. 1 10 4. , 1 2 , 3 3 2
4
5.
6. - 15 - -S
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SECTION A
Question numbers 1 to 10 are of one mark each.
1. The lengths of the diagonals of a rhombus are 24 cm and 32 cm. The perimeter of therhombus is :
(A) 9 cm (B) 128 cm (C) 80 cm (D) 56 cm
2. The[HCF3LCM] for the numbers 50 and 20 is
(A) 10 (B) 100 (C) 1000 (D) 50
3. The value of k for which the pair of linear equations 4x16y21=0 and 2x1ky27=0 representsparallel lines is
(A) k53 (B) k52 (C) k54 (D) k522
4. If one of the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial (k21) x21kx11 is (23), then k equals to :
(A)4
3(B)
4
3 (C)
2
3(D)
2
3
5. The value of2
2tan30
1 tan 30
equals to :
(A) cos608 (B) sin608 (C) tan608 (D) sin308
6. Which of the following numbers has terminating decimal expansion ?
(A)37
45(B) 3 6
21
2 5(C)
17
49(D) 2 2
89
2 3
7. Sin (6081u)2cos (3082u) is equal to
(A) 2cosu (B) 2sinu (C) 0 (D) 1
8. The value of [(secA1tanA) (12sinA)] is equal to
(A) tan2A (B) sin2A (C) cosA (D) sinA
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9. If sinA1sin2A51, then the value of cos2A1cos4A is
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 22 (D) 0
10. In fig. 1 the value of the median of the data using the graph of less than ogive and more thanogive is
(A) 5 (B) 40 (C) 80 (D) 15
SECTION B
Question numbers 11 to 18 carry 2 marks each.
11. In fig.2, A, B and C are points on OP, OQ and OR respectively such that AB ??PQ and AC??PR.Show that BC??QR.
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12. If sec4A5cosec (A2208) where 4A is an acute angle, find the value of A.
OR
If 5 tanu=4, find the value of5 sin 3 cos
5 sin 2 cos
M M
M M.
13. In figure 3, ABCD is a parallelogram. Find the values of x and y.
14. In figure 4, Two triangles ABC and DBC are on the same base BC in which A5D5908.
if CA and BD meet each other at E, show that AE3CE5BE3DE.
15. If a and b are the zeroes of x217x112, then find the value of
1 12 9:
9 :.
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16. Convert the given cumulative frequency table into frequency distribution table :
Marks Number of students
0 and above 12020 and above 108
40 and above 90
60 and above 75
80 and above 50
100 and above 24
120 and above 9
140 and above 0
17. Find the mode of the following data:
Class 0 - 20 20 - 40 40 - 60 60 - 80
Frequency 15 6 18 10
18. Check whether 6n can end with the digit O for any natural number n ?
SECTION C
Question number 19 to 28 carry 3 marks each.
19. If a and b are zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x226x1a; find the value of a if 3a+2b=20.
20. Find HCF of 180, 252 and 324 using Euclids Division Lemma.
21. Prove that 7 is an irrational number.
OR
Prove that 3+ 5 is an irrational number.
22. Prove that
2sec tan 1 sin
sec tan cos
M M M
M M M
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23. In DABC, in fig.5, a PQ meets AB in P and AC in Q. If AP51 cm, PB53cm, AQ51.5 cmQC54.5 cm, prove that area of DAPQ is one sixteenth of the area of DABC.
24. In figure 6 P and Q are the midpoints of the sides CA and CB respectively of DABC right
angled at C. Prove that 4 (AQ21BP2)55AB2.
25. The sum of digits of a two digit number is 15. The number obtained by interchanging thedigits exceeds the given number by 9. Find the number.
OR
Solve for x and y :
2a b
yx
ax2by5a2
2b2
26. Find the mean of the following data :
Classes 25 - 30 30 - 35 35 - 40 40 - 45 45 - 50 50 - 55 55 - 60
Frequency 14 22 16 6 5 3 4
OR
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Find the median of the following data :
Marks Number of students
0 and above 80
10 and above 77
20 and above 72
30 and above 65
40 and above 55
50 and above 43
60 and above 28
70 and above 16
80 and above 10
90 and above 8
100 and above 0
27. The mean of the following frequency distribution is 50. Find the value of P.
Classes 0 - 20 20 - 40 40 - 60 60 - 80 80 - 100
Frequency 17 28 32 P 19
28. In figure 7, DABC is right angled at B, BC57cm and AC2AB51cm. Find the value ofcosA2sinA
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SECTION D
Question numbers 29 to 34 carry 4 marks each.
29. Prove that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squaresof the other two sides.
OR
Prove that the ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the square of the ratio oftheir corresponding sides.
30. Without using trigonometric tables, evaluate the following :
2 22
2 2
cos 20 cos 702cosec 58 2cot58 tan32 4tan13 tan37 tan45 tan53 tan77
sec 50 cot 40
OR
Prove that :
sinA cosA1
secA tanA 1 cosecA cotA 1
31. What must be added to the polynomial f(x) 5x412x322x21x21 so that the resultingpolynomial is exactly divisible by x212x23 ?
32. Check graphically whether the pair of linear equations 4x2y2850 and 2x23y1650 isconsistent. Also, find the vertices of the triangle formed by these lines with the x-axis.
33. If 2cosu2sinu5x and cosu23sinu5y. Prove that 2x21y222xy55.
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34. Draw a less than ogive for the following data :
Marks Number of students
Less than 20 0
Less than 30 4
Less than 40 16
Less than 50 30
Less than 60 46
Less than 70 66
Less than 80 82
Less than 90 92
Less than 100 100
Find the median of the data from the graph and verify the result using the formula.
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1 10 1
1. Z 24 cm32 cm
(A) 9 cm (B) 128 cm (C) 80 cm (D) 56 cm
2. 5060[HCF3LCM]
(A) 10 (B) 100 (C) 1000 (D) 50
3. k 4x16y21=02x1ky27=0 ;(A) k53 (B) k52 (C) k54 (D) k522
4. m (k21) x21kx11 (23) k
(A)4
3(B)
4
3 (C)
2
3(D)
2
3
5. 22tan301 tan 30
(A) cos608 (B) sin608 (C) tan608 (D) sin308
6. ?
(A)37
45(B) 3 6
21
2 5(C)
17
49(D) 2 2
89
2 3
7. sin (6081u)2cos (3082u)
(A) 2cosu (B) 2sinu (C) 0 (D) 1
8. (secA1tanA) (12sinA)
(A) tan2A (B) sin2A (C) cosA (D) sinA
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9. sinA1sin2A51, cos2A1cos4A
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 22 (D) 0
10. 1,
(A) 5 (B) 40 (C) 80 (D) 15
U -
11 18 2
11. 2 OP, OQOR A, BC S AB??PQAC??PR BC??QR
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12. sec4A5cosec (A2208),4A , A
5 tanu545 sin 3 cos
5 sin 2 cos
M M
M M
13. 3ABCD xy
14. 4, ABCDBC BC A5D5908 CABDD S , AE3CE5BE3DE.
15. x217x112 a, b , 1 1
2 9:9 :
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16.
s S h
0 120
20 108
40 90
60 75
80 50
100 24
120 9
140 0
17.
0 - 20 20 - 40 40 - 60 60 - 80
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22. Uh
2sec tan 1 sin
sec tan cos
M M M
M M M
23. U5 UDABC UPQ, AB UP U AC Q AP51 cm, PB53cm,AQ51.5 cm, QC54.5 cm, U h DAPQ U , DABC U
24. 6DABC C PQ CABC h 4 (AQ21BP2)55AB2.
25. 15 S 9
xy
2a b
yx
ax2by5a22b2
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26.
25 - 30 30 - 35 35 - 40 40 - 45 45 - 50 50 - 55 55 - 60
77 14 22 16 6 5 3 4
N c
0 80
10 77
20 72
30 6540 55
50 43
60 28
70 16
80 10
90 8
100
0
27. 50 P
0 - 20 20 - 40 40 - 60 60 - 80 80 - 100
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U -
29 34 4
29. h Z
h M
30.
2 22
2 2
cos 20 cos 702cosec 58 2cot58 tan32 4tan13 tan37 tan45 tan53 tan77
sec 50 cot 40
h
sinA cosA1
secA tanA 1 cosecA cotA 1
31. f(x) 5x412x322x21x21 (x212x23) ?
32. m 4x2y28502x23y1650 x - m
33. 2cosu2sinu5xcosu23sinu5y h 2x21y222xy55.
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34.
N c
20 0
30 4
40 16
50 30
60 46
70 66
80 82
90 92
100 100
m
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