1004 SEDATION OPTIONS FOR PAIN IN TERMINAL ILLNESS
Transcript of 1004 SEDATION OPTIONS FOR PAIN IN TERMINAL ILLNESS
S282 Poster Sessions / European Journal of Pain 13 (2009) S55–S285
1004
SEDATION OPTIONS FOR PAIN IN TERMINAL ILLNESS
P. Rojas1 *, M. Campos1, J. Campoy1, M.D. Gonzalez1, M. Gutierrez1,
M. Quesada2. 1Nursing Faculty, Murcia, Spain; 2FFIS, Murcia, Spain
Goal: To know the preferences of individuals as to how they wish to
be treated when faced with painful terminal illness and the factors
influencing these preferences.
Method: The study group is composed of 600 individuals of both
sexes picked at random to answer our validated questionnaire. A
descriptive statistical study of the variables was made, and the
Pearson test was applied to the data. The contrast of the averages
was made by means of t of Student.
Results: The average age is 41 years and there are 62% women and
38% men. Some 39.3% of the subjects have suffered pain previously
whilst 33.1% have lived with people with incapacitating pain. 78.4%
of respondents would prefer to be sedated despite it supposing
a shortening of life and this desire increases to 91.9% when the
patient is a family member. The women questioned have been
in contact with people with terminal disease to a greater extent
than the men (p < 0.05) and they prefer to be sedated despite it
supposing a shortening of life (p < 0.05). Men agree to be conscious
as long as possible even if this involved enduring pain (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: When faced with terminal disease with strong pain
the choice of our subject group is to be sedated although this
supposes a shortening of life. This option is preferred by the
majority when the patient is a member of family or by those
who have had previous contact with terminal patients.
1005
IMPACT ON DAILY LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH ASSUMED
NEUROPATHIC PAIN: A FOLLOW-UP STUDY
M.R. Saugbjerg1 *, T.S. Jensen2. 1Neurological Pain Clinic, Aarhus
University Hospital, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark; 2Danish Pain
Research Center, Aarhus University Hospital, DK-8000 Aarhus C,
Denmark
Background and Aims: Patients are referred to the Neurological
Pain Clinic at Aarhus University Hospital because of neuropathic
pain. Only few data exist on the impact of pain on daily life years
after ending treatment at the clinic. This long term follow-up ques-
tionnaire study will examine quality of life and daily functioning
in chronic pain patients >3 years after treatment in a pain clinic.
Methods: As part of the assessment at their first visit, patients
are asked to complete a questionnaire at home. The questionnaire
contains demographic and social factors, pain assessment, previous
treatment, medication, sleep pattern, physical activity, and
expectations to treatment. In addition the patients are encouraged
to describe other problems related to their chronic pain. In 2008
all patients treated in the Pain Clinic in 2004 and 2005 received a
follow-up questionnaire with themes as changes in social condition,
new referrals to pain treatment/assessment, contact to GP, changes
in lifestyle, physical activity and the same listing of problems
related to having pain etc.
Results: In 2004 and 2005, 588 patients attended the Neuropathic
Pain Clinic, 97 had not completed the first questionnaire, 25 patients
had died and 62 had left the country or moved to an unknown
address. In total 429 patients were eligible for the study; of those
288 completed the second questionnaire (a response rate of 73%).
Conclusions: Data analysis is ongoing and results will be presented
at the congress
1006
LONG-TERM EFFICACY OF A MULTIMODAL TREATMENT
APPROACH FOR PATIENTS SUFFERING FROM CHRONIC PAIN
A. Schutze*, K. Grosse, U. Kaiser, M. Schiller, B. Konrad, P. Gerhardt,
U. Ettrich, R. Scharnagel, G. Gossrau, R. Sabatowski. Pain Clinic,
University of Dresden, Dresden, Germany
Background: Chronic pain (CP) is a prevalent medical problem,
often complicated by occupational or psychological cofactors.
Efficacy of multimodal treatment approaches (MT) could be
demonstrated for short- and intermediate-term outcome. However
there is only limited evidence of long-term efficacy. Our prospective
study analyses the 1 and 2 years catamnesis of CP-patients treated
with MT in a day clinic setting.
Methods: Standarized MT for 4 weeks initially followed by an
additional week 3 months later. Assessments of quality of life (SF-
36), pain (NRS), pain disability (PDI), anxiety/depression (HADS-D)
and coping strategies (CSQ) at the beginning of the treatment (T1),
after 1 (T2), 3 (T3), 6 (T4), 12 (T5) and 24 (T6) months. Only
the data of the long-term follow-up (T5, T6) will be presented. A
p≤0.05 was regarded as statistically significant. Effect sizes (ES)
were calculated.
Results: Questionnaires of 148 patients (mean age 51; treatment
period 2006–2007) and of 58 patients were available for T5 and T6.
All parameters tested revealed a statistical significant improvement
(T0 vs. T5/6). In the CSQ the most remarkably improvement
was achieved in catastrophizing (T1-T5: p < 0.001, ES 0.65; T1-T6:
p < 0.001, ES 0.61). Average pain intensity scores decreased signifi-
cantly (T1-T5: p < 0.001, ES 0.71; T1-T6: p =0.003, ES 0.58) as well.
Conclusions: The results suggest a long-term benefit, even two
years after MT, in patients suffering from CP.
1007
ONE YEAR CATAMNESIS AFTER MULTIMODAL TREATMENT OF
PATIENTS SUFFERING FROM CHRONIC HEADACHE
A. Schutze*, K. Grosse, G. Gossrau, M. Schiller, B. Konrad,
R. Scharnagel, U. Ettrich, P. Gerhardt, U. Kaiser, R. Sabatowski. Pain
Clinic, University of Dresden, Dresden, Germany
Background: Chronic headache (CH) is a prevalent medical
problem, often complicated by occupational or psychological
cofactors. Efficacy of multimodal treatment approaches (MT)
could be demonstrated for short- and intermediate-term outcome.
However there is only limited evidence of long-term efficacy. Our
prospective study analyses the 1 years catamnesis of CH-patients
treated with MT in a day clinic setting.
Methods: Standardized MT for 4 weeks initially followed by an
additional week 3 months later. Assessments of quality of life (SF-
36), pain (NRS), pain disability (PDI), anxiety/depression (HADS-D)
and coping strategies (CSQ) at the beginning of the treatment (T1),
after 1 (T2), 3 (T3), 6 (T4) and 12 (T5) months. Only T5 data will be
presented. A p≤0.05 was regarded as statistically significant. Effect
sizes (ES) were calculated.
Results: Questionnaires at T5 were available from 30 patients
(migraine 60%; tension headache 23%, miscellaneous 17%;
treatment period 2006–2007; mean age 50; gender: 83% female).
All parameters tested revealed a statistical significant improvement
(T5 vs. T1). In the CSQ the most remarkably improvement was
achieved in catastrophizing (T1-T5: p < 0.001, ES 0.88). Average pain
intensity scores decreased significantly (T1-T5: p < 0.001, ES 0.84) as
well. At T5 the bodily component score of the SF-36 was improved
with a medium effect size (p < 0.001, ES 0.62).
Conclusions: The results suggest that there is a long-term benefit,
even one year after MT, in patients suffering from CH.