1.0 - Maintenance Sub Topic 1

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    MAINTENANCE

    General Objectives :

    Understand the maintenance system

    Specific Objectives :

    After learned this unit, you should be able to :-

    a. Describe the definition & objective of

    maintenance

    b. Describe the preventive & reduce failure

    c. Explain the minimum cost of maintenance

    d. Explain the life period of a machine

    UNIT 1.1

    UNIT 1.2

    UNIT 1.3

    UNIT 1.4

    UNIT 1.5

    MAIN MENU

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    HOME

    MAINTENANCE

    UNIT 1.1

    UNIT 1.1.1

    UNIT 1.1.3

    UNIT 1.1.2

    ASSIGNMENT

    QUESTIONS

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    DEFINITION AND OBJECTIVE OF MAINTENANCE

    MAINTENANCE

    UNIT 1.1

    DEFINITION

    OBJECTIVES

    EXERCISE

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    Primary Goals

    1. Maintaining existing equipment The timely &appropriate response to equipment failure, reductionof equipment downtime & increase in equipmentavailability.

    2. Equipment inspection, cleaning & lubrication comprehensive progamme for for operators to performroutine task.

    3. Equipment modification, alteration & installation. Canbe schedule during non peak period.

    Secondary Goals

    1. Plant protection & safety.2. Salvage of obsolete equipment and waste disposal.3. Pollution & noise control.

    MAINTENANCE

    UNIT 1.1

    DEFINITION

    OBJECTIVES

    EXERCISE

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    OBJECTIVES

    1. Update equipment system or machine.

    2. Reduce the risk of failure for equipment.3. Enhance the quality and maximize the equipmentvalue.

    4. Increase the level of strength and toughness of theequipment.

    5. Easier to identify the damage & the reason contributeto the problem.

    6. Can produce and estimate the minimum cost of theequipment.

    7. Can expect the machines life period.

    MAINTENANCE

    UNIT 1.1

    DEFINITION

    OBJECTIVES

    EXERCISE

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    Exercise

    Discuss with you friend, what are the example of

    maintenance activity.

    (20 minutes)

    MAINTENANCE

    UNIT 1.1

    DEFINITION

    OBJECTIVES

    EXERCISE

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    PREVENT AND REDUCE DAMAGE

    MAINTENANCE

    UNIT 1.1.1

    PREVENT

    MAIN

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    PREVENT AND REDUCE DAMAGE

    1. Electric & electronic system unpredictable lifetime.

    Sometimes the equipment might having a failure

    before its time.2. Periodical Maintenance is required to make sure the

    instruments are not easy damaged, working safely &

    outlast.

    3. Periodical maintenance usually implement by doing

    examination in daily, weekly, monthly or annually by

    using suitable criteria.4. This can help to detect possibility that will happen to

    equipment or system by doing analysis to the

    examination result.

    MAINTENANCE

    UNIT 1.1.1

    PREVENT

    MAIN

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    MINIMIZE MAINTENANCE COST

    MAINTENANCE

    UNIT 1.1.2

    MINIMIZE

    MAINTENANCE COST

    MAIN

    EXAMPLE

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    MINIMIZE MAINTENANCE COST

    1. Maintenance should be planned properly.

    2. Made before a system or equipment is produce or

    operate.

    MAINTENANCE

    UNIT 1.1.2

    MINIMIZE

    MAINTENANCE COST

    MAIN

    EXAMPLE

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    MINIMIZE MAINTENANCE COST

    Maintenance PlanningIs the place where all the maintenance processarrangement were made. And also, in this period allinformation is produce & future plan is prepared.

    Without Maintenance PlanningNo maintenance plan determination to an equipmentmaintenance.

    Preventive MaintenanceThe purpose of this maintenance is to determine thecondition of an equipment by referring the observation

    data @ by using a criteria that has been prepared in orderto reduce failure in the system that is plan to be made.

    Repair MaintenanceMaintenance that is made after a failure happened to theequipment that is maintain & also to keep the item wherethe maintenance can made the equipment operateaccording to the function that is needed

    MAINTENANCE

    UNIT 1.1.2

    MINIMIZE

    MAINTENANCE COST

    MAIN

    EXAMPLE

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    MINIMIZE MAINTENANCE COST

    Emergency MaintenanceThis maintenance is needed to repair a machineimmediately to avoid serious effect to the machine.Normally this maintenance need a long period ofmaintenance; more than one day. This failure are affectedby the environment effect.

    Term & RegulationMaintenance that are more to preventive action where itsstart with the discussion result. This is followed by theterm & regulation which all the result item should be doneroutinely @ by using a process that connected to the

    monitoring system.

    Maintenance scheduleComplete schedule system that contain with themaintenance schedule, preventive activity that are coverwith date, time, operation number & etc.

    MAINTENANCE

    UNIT 1.1.2

    MINIMIZE

    MAINTENANCE COST

    MAIN

    EXAMPLE

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    MINIMIZE MAINTENANCE COST

    MAINTENANCE

    MAINTENANCE

    PLANNING

    RELATIONSHIPCOST AND

    TIME

    MAINTENANCEPERIOD

    UNIT 1.1.2

    MINIMIZE

    MAINTENANCE COST

    MAIN

    EXAMPLE

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    MAINTENANCE

    BACK

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    MAINTENANCE

    Cost

    (RM)

    Time

    (year)

    Diagram 1.1 : Relationship between the minimum cost of plan

    maintenance & without plan maintenance

    Without Plan

    Maintenance

    Plannedmaintenance

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    MAINTENANCE

    BACK

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    To Ensure the Life Period of a Machine

    MAINTENANCE

    UNIT 1.1.3

    LIFE CYCLE OF

    MACHINES

    MAIN

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    To Ensure the Life Period of a Machine

    1. The life period of a machine is unpredictable, dependto the environmental factors.

    2. Periodic maintenance (schedule) is required to makesure the machine life time.

    3. Its also depend to the machine utilization.

    4. Improper maintenance would create impurity stick onthe machine / equipment that will shorten themachine life time.

    5. Determine temperature changes, humidity level,chemical environmental factors.

    MAINTENANCE

    UNIT 1.1.3

    LIFE CYCLE OF

    MACHINES

    MAIN

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    WELCOME TO ASSIGNMENT SECTION FOR ET 603 MODULE

    MAINTENANCE

    ASSIGNMENT 1

    ASSIGNMENT 2

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    In a group, you are required to make a research/

    observation to a home appliances equipment. The

    research should cover the schematic diagram, 3 types of

    failure & the process step to troubleshoot the failure. The

    equipment are as below :-

    a. Air conditioner.

    b. Washing machine.

    c. Television.

    d. Lamp & ceiling fan.

    e. Alarm system & single phase distribution board.

    f. 3 phase switch gear & distribution board.

    Pass up date - ___________ 12.15 afternoon.

    Format - type.

    For any imitative work, marks annulment will be

    implement.

    Grouping ____ person per group

    MAINTENANCE

    ASSIGNMENT 1

    ASSIGNMENT 2

    MAIN

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    QUESTION

    1

    QUESTION

    2

    QUESTION3

    QUESTION4

    QUESTION5

    QUESTION

    6

    MAINTENANCE

    QUESTIONS

    ANSWERS

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    Explain the definition of maintenance.

    ANSWER

    QUESTION1

    MAINTENANCE

    QUESTIONS

    ANSWERS

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    Describe the objective of maintenance.

    ANSWER

    QUESTION2

    MAINTENANCE

    QUESTIONS

    ANSWERS

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    Refer to the diagram 1.1, explain the graph.

    ANSWER

    QUESTION3

    MAINTENANCE

    QUESTIONS

    ANSWERS

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    What is the meaning of prevent to reduce

    failure in maintenance.

    ANSWER

    QUESTION4

    MAINTENANCE

    QUESTIONS

    ANSWERS

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    Explain briefly how the cost of maintenance

    can be reduce.

    ANSWER

    QUESTION5

    MAINTENANCE

    QUESTIONS

    ANSWERS

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    What is the factor that reduce the life

    period of a machine that are using

    electronics component?

    ANSWER

    QUESTION6

    MAINTENANCE

    QUESTIONS

    ANSWERS

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    ANSWER

    1

    ANSWER

    2

    ANSWER3

    ANSWER4

    ANSWER5

    ANSWER

    6

    MAINTENANCE

    QUESTIONS

    ANSWERS

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    All activities necessary to keep a system andall its components in working order.Maintenance program should be maintainthe capability of the system whilecontrolling the cost.

    ANSWER1

    MAINTENANCE

    QUESTIONS

    ANSWERS

    MAIN

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    a. Update equipment system or machine.b. Reduce the risk of failure for equipment.c. Enhance the quality and maximize the

    equipment value.d. Increase the level of strength and

    toughness of the equipment.e. Easier to identify the damage & the

    reason contribute to the problem.f. Can produce and estimate the minimum

    cost of the equipment.g. Can expect the machines life period.

    MAINTENANCEANSWER

    2

    QUESTIONS

    ANSWERS

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    Kos permulaan bagi senggaraan berperancangan

    adalah melebihi kadar kos yang diperlukan bagi

    senggaran tidak berperancangan. Kos ini akanmeningkat sedikit kerana aktiviti senggaraan

    berkala yang dilakukan & akibat peningkatan usia

    mesin yang digunakan.

    Walaubagaimanapun kos bagi senggaraan tidak

    berperancangan menunjukkan kos operasi akanmeningkat dengan banyaknya akibat daripada

    terdapat banyak aktiviti sengaaraan yang tidak

    terancang yang mana mengakibatkan kehilangan

    kos yang lebih seperti kos buruh, masa dan

    sebagainya.

    MAINTENANCEANSWER

    3

    QUESTIONS

    ANSWERS

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    Pencegahan bagi mengurangkan kerosakkan

    dalam senggaraan Senggaraan ini membawamaksud sesuatu penentuan yang dibuat adalah

    mengikut kepada sesuatu pemerhatian atau

    menggunakan kriteria yang ada bersuaian

    dengan tujuan untuk pengurangkan

    kemungkinan berlakunya kegagalan dalamsesuatu sistem yang hendak dibuat.

    MAINTENANCEANSWER

    4

    QUESTIONS

    ANSWERS

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    To minimize the cost of maintenance, each ofthe maintenance equipment process need to

    be planned properly and each maintenance

    plan should have preventive maintenance,

    corrective, schedule of maintenance & term &

    regulation of maintenance.

    MAINTENANCEANSWER

    5

    QUESTIONS

    ANSWERS

    MAIN

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    1. Temperature changes, humidity level, chemical environmentalfactors.

    2. Its also depend to the machine utilization.

    3. Periodic maintenance (schedule) is required to make sure themachine life time. Improper maintenance would createimpurity stick on the machine / equipment that will shortenthe machine life time.

    MAINTENANCEANSWER

    6

    QUESTIONS

    ANSWERS

    MAIN

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    MAINTENANCE

    Cost(RM)

    Time

    (year)

    Diagram 1.1 : Relationship between the minimum cost of plan

    maintenance & without plan maintenance

    Without Plan

    Maintenance

    Plannedmaintenance

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