1 NYSE:ABT Chris Zakhem | Mengxi (Vivian) Wang | Le Huong Hoang | Ziqi (Kay) Mai October 29, 2015.
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Transcript of 1 NYSE:ABT Chris Zakhem | Mengxi (Vivian) Wang | Le Huong Hoang | Ziqi (Kay) Mai October 29, 2015.
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NYSE:ABTChris Zakhem | Mengxi (Vivian) Wang | Le Huong Hoang | Ziqi (Kay) Mai
October 29, 2015
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Team Introduction
Chris ZakhemInvestment ManagerB.S. in Finance
Le Huong HoangInvestment ManagerMasters of Finance
Vivian WangInvestment ManagerB.S. in Finance and Accountancy
Ziqi MaiInvestment ManagerMasters of Finance
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Agenda
Macroeconomic Overview
Company Overview
Stock Market Overview
Financial Analysis
Comparable Companies
Financial Projections
Valuation
Recommendation
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9-18
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20-21
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26-27
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http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/longrange2/WorldPop2300final.pdf
The decreasing birthrate will potential decrease the pediatric segments but the increase in the aging population will bolster sales
Macroeconomic OverviewPopulation
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http://www.eiu.com/home.aspx
The GDP growth rate in the U.S. and the world will increase until 2018 then decrease slightly in 2019
Macroeconomic OverviewGross Domestic Product
Key indicator 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
GDP growth rate 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.6 1.4
Consumer price inflation 1.6 0.3 1.7 2.3 2.5 2Federal Government Budget Balance (% of GDP) -2.8 -2.7 -2.4 -2.3 -2.2 -2.4
Exchange rate ¥:US 105.9 122.1 124.4 124 122 122
World GDP growth 2.3 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.5
World Trade Growth 3 3.7 5 5.5 5.6 5.6
US Brazil Russia India China World
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
GDP Growth, Projected 2015-2019
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
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http://www.iahc.com; https://www.cms.gov/Research-Statistics-Data-and-Systems/Statistics-Trends-and-Reports/NationalHealthExpendData/downloads/proj2014.pdf
The U.S. health spending is expected to increase with a growth rate of 5.8%
Macroeconomic OverviewU.S. Health Spending
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There is an increase in pharmaceutical sales worldwide
Macroeconomic OverviewPharmaceutical Industry
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http://www.pwc.com/gx/en/pharma-life-sciences/pharma2020/assets/pwc-pharma-success-strategies.pdf
There is a rising demand for medicine in the emerging markets, but the strong dollar negatively affects the international sales
Macroeconomic OverviewDemand for medicine in the emerging market
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 201995
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
Exchange rate ¥:US$ (av)
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Abbott 2014 10-K, pgs. 1-4
Abbott has four main segments with multiple sub-segments within them
Company OverviewSegments
Products
Established Pharmaceutical Products
Key Emerging Markets
Other Emerging Market
Diagnostic Products
Immunochemistry
Nutritional Products
International Pediatric Nutritionals
U.S. Pediatric Nutritionals
International Adult Nutritionals
U.S. Adult Nutritionals
Vascular Products/Medical Devices
Endovascular
Coronary Deices
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Abbott 2014 10-K pg. 47; 2015 Q3 8-K pgs. 2-6
9 month income in 2015 includes $1,752M gain on the sale of the developed markets branded generics pharmaceuticals and animal health businesses to Mylan and Zoetis in
February 2015.
Company OverviewRevenue Outlook
(In Millions) 2013 2014 9M 2015
NET SALES 21,848 20,247 15,217
NET INCOME 2,383 2,284 3,656*
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Abbott 2014 10-K pg. 29; 2015 Q3 8-K pgs. 2-6
Company OverviewRevenue Breakdown
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Abbott 2014 10-K pg. 23
Company OverviewRevenue Breakdown
U.S30%
International70%
% of Total Sales
Geography
50% of total sales from Emerging Market
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Abbott 2014 10-K pgs. 1-4
Company OverviewEstablished Pharmaceutical Segment
Product Gastroenterology products, women's health products, cardiovascular and metabolic products, pain and central nervous system products, respiratory drugs and vaccines
Market Outside United State
Consumer Wholesalers, distributors, government agencies, health care facilities, pharmacies, and independent retailers from Abbott-owned distribution centers and public warehouses
Challenge Increasing competitive pressure
Strategy Build a strong brand and expand business in the emerging market
Event 1. Sold its developed markets branded generics pharmaceuticals business to Mylan Inc. in February 2015.
2. Completed its acquisition of a controlling interest in CFR Pharmaceuticals S.A. (CFR) in September 2014.
3. Acquired control of Veropharm in December 2014.
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Abbott 2014 10-K pgs. 1-4
Company OverviewDiagnostics Segment
Product Immunoassay and clinical chemistry systems (main product)
Market Worldwide
Consumer Blood banks, hospitals, commercial laboratories, clinics, physicians' offices, government agencies, alternate-care testing sites, and plasma protein therapeutic companies
Challenge Subject to competition in technological innovation, some products in this segment can be subject to rapid product obsolescence or regulatory changes
Strategy Improve operating margin
Event 1. Completed the acquisition of Topera in December 2014.
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Abbott 2014 10-K pgs. 1-4
Company OverviewNutritionals Segment
Product Various forms of prepared infant formula and follow-on formula, adult and other pediatric nutritional products, nutritional products used in enteral feeding in health care institutions
Market Worldwide
Consumer Institutions, wholesalers, retailers, health care facilities, government agencies, and third-party distributors from Abbott-owned distribution centers or third-party distributors.
Challenge Subject to product obsolescence caused by regulatory change, new product introduction by competitors,
Strategy Take advantage of an aging population and an increasing rate of chronic disease, introduce new products and improve operating margin
Event 1. A product recall initiated in August 2013 in China and two other markets for certain pediatric nutritional products supplied to Abbott by a third-party manufacturer.
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Abbott 2014 10-K pgs. 1-4
Company OverviewVascular & Medical Device Segment
Product A broad line of coronary, endovascular, vessel closure, and structural heart devices for the treatment of vascular disease
Market Worldwide
Consumer Hospitals & public warehouses
Challenge Pricing pressures primarily related to drug-eluting stent (DES) franchise.
Strategy Improve operating margin and continue to develop its worldwide market-leading DES
Event 1. Acquired 100 percent of IDEV Technologies in August 2013.2. Acquired 100 percent of OptiMedica in August 2013.
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Investment Team
Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
Threat of New Entrants
*Low
Threat of Substitutes
*High
Supplier Bargaining
Power*Moderate
Buyer Bargaining
Power*Low
Rivalry*High
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Abbott 2014 10-K pgs. 4-7; Investment Team
SWOT Analysis
> Weakness
- No assurance of new products from R&D outcomes- High competition- Strong regulation by government
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>Threats
- Potential lawsuits and regulation costs on pollution
- Rapid product obsolescence
- Downward pressure of revenue or product pricing due to government regulation- Foreign currency exchange rate risk
- Expiration or loss of patent protection
- Competition
SWOT Analysis
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Yahoo! Finance
There was a potential sell signal around the end of September but the stock seems to be recovering
Stock Market Overview
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Abbott 2014 10-K pgs. 47-50; 2015 Q2 10-Q pgs. 3-6
Most of Abbott’s ratios have been generally improving over time with the exception of the total asset turnover ratio
Financial AnalysisRatios Analysis
9.4%
4.7%5.4%
7.2%
Return on Assets
53.3% 53.2%
54.5%
57.3%
Gross Margin
31.3%
13.1%11.3%
30.6%
Net Income Margin
0.14x
0.17x
0.22x
0.10x
Total Asset Turnover
2012
201320
14
6/30
/201
5
2012
201320
14
6/30
/201
5
2012
201320
14
6/30
/201
5
2012
201320
14
6/30
/201
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4.25x
14.71x 17.33x
16.53x
Interest Coverage Ratio
2012
201320
14
6/30
/201
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Current Ratio
201320
14
2.36x
2.02x
1.45x
2.30x
6/30
/201
5
2012
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Abbott 2014 10-K pgs. 47-50; 2015 Q2 10-Q pgs. 3-6
Abbott’s return on equity has been improving since its spin-off of Abbvie at the beginning of 2013
Financial AnalysisDuPont Analysis
Interest BurdenTax Burden
Asset Turnover Leverage
2012
201320
14
6/30
/201
5
2012
201320
14
6/30
/201
5
2012
201320
14
6/30
/201
5
2012 2013
2014
6/30
/201
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Operating Margin
2012
201320
14
6/30
/201
5
Return on Equity
2013
2014
6/30
/201
5
2012
126.2%
90.7%
187.7%
95.7%
96.9%
122.4%
7.1%
10.9%
12.8%
13.3%
29.9%
35.7%
48.1%
23.6%
2.51
1.70
1.91 1.91
23.5%
7.9%
10.3%
13.7%
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Capital IQ
These comparable companies were narrowed down by business description and industry and are competitors with Abbott
Comparable CompaniesDescriptions
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.•Provides analytics instruments, equipment, reagents and consumables, software, and services for research, manufacturing, analysis, discovery, and diagnostics worldwide•Groups include Life Sciences, Analytical Instruments, and Specialty Diagnostics
Medtronic plc•Sells device based medical therapies worldwide•Groups involve Vascular, Minimal Invasive Therapy, and Restorative Therapy
St. Jude Medical Inc.•Manufactures and distributes cardiovascular medical devices for cardiac rhythm management, cardiovascular, and atrial fibrillation therapy areas worldwide•Groups include Implantable Electronic Systems and Cardiovascular and Ablation Technologies.
Stryker Corporation•Operates as a medical technology company•Groups include Orthopaedics, Medical Surgery, and Neurotechnology and Spine
Boston Scientific Corporation•Develops, manufactures, and markets medical devices for use in various interventional medical specialties worldwide•Groups include Cardiovascular, Rhythm Management, and Medical Surgery
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Capital IQ
Median multiples were chosen and were equally weighted to come a valuation of $46.20 per share
Comparable CompaniesAnalysis
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Abbott 2014 10-K pg. 68; 2015 Q2 10-Q pg. 24; Federal Reserve; Ibbotson's SBBI
The weighted average cost of capital was calculated to be 8.86% but a risk premium was added to round the WACC to 9.00%
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
Cost of Debt Cost of Equity
WACC
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Investment Team
Financial Projection
30%: On 12/12/14, ABT acquired Veropharm, a leading Russian pharm; huge growth in Russian market.
11%:Excluding foreign exchange effect, we expect the sales to growth by roughly 15% for future years; the forex impact will be -8% for 2015, but we assume ABT will hedge against it by half.
39.41%:On 9/26/14, ABT acquired CFR, more than doubles presence in Latin America; then grows steady at a lower rate than key emerging market.
Revenue Drivers and Assumptions 2012 2013 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
Pharmaceuticals $2,769.00 $2,862.00 $3,118.00 $3,883.30 $4,283.98 $4,750.38 $5,279.61 $5,785.53
% Change total 3.36% 8.94% 24.54% 10.32% 10.89% 11.14% 9.58%
Key Emerging Market $2,281.0 $2,308.0 $3,000.4 $3,330.4 $3,730.1 $4,177.7 $4,595.5
% Change 1.18% 30.00% 11.00% 12.00% 12.00% 10.00%
Other Emerging Market $581.0 $810.0 $882.9 $953.5 $1,020.3 $1,101.9 $1,190.1
% Change 39.41% 9.00% 8.00% 7.00% 8.00% 8.00%Nutrition $6,461.00 $6,740.00 $6,953.00 $7,061.00 $7,214.11 $7,392.54 $7,572.34 $7,728.48
% Change total 4.32% 3.16% 1.01% 1.49% 1.54% 1.77% 1.70%
International Pediatric $2,075.0 $2,257.0 $2,357.0 $2,451.3 $2,537.1 $2,613.2 $2,678.5 $2,732.1
% Change 8.77% 4.43% 4.00% 3.50% 3.00% 2.50% 2.00%Diagnostics $3,279.00 $3,458.00 $3,614.00 $3,794.70 $3,984.44 $4,143.81 $4,309.56 $4,395.76
% Change 5.46% 4.51% 5.00% 5.00% 4.00% 4.00% 2.00%Vascular $2,739.00 $2,648.00 $2,570.00 $2,462.58 $2,414.79 $2,417.25 $2,433.85 $2,469.59
% Change -3.32% -2.95% -4.18% -1.94% 0.10% 0.69% 1.47%Other $3,802.00 $3,949.00 $3,992.00 $4,091.80 $4,194.10 $4,298.95 $4,406.42 $4,516.58
% Change 3.87% 1.09% 2.50% 2.50% 2.50% 2.50% 2.50%Total $19,050.00 $19,657.00 $20,247.00 $21,293.38 $22,091.41 $23,002.92 $24,001.79 $24,895.95
% Growth 3.19% 3.00% 5.17% 3.75% 4.13% 4.34% 3.73%
4%: In 2013 and 2014, there was a product recall in China; consumer confidence has been restored by the end of 2014.
We expected the long-term growth rate is 3% each year considering declining global GDP after 2019.
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Investment Team
Discounted Cash Flow
In 2014 and 2015, ABT aims to streamline operation and increase margin, the margin growth is forecasted to be 3% mainly driven by nutrition and diagnostic business.
In February 2015, ABT sold its developed market Established pharmaceutical business to Mylan, lowering tax rate.
DCF calculation 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019EEBIT 2736.3 3813.8 4247.2 4671.7 5094.7(-) Taxes 540.9 753.9 839.6 923.5 1007.1(+) Depreciation & Amortization 1767.4 1723.1 1794.2 1872.1 1941.9(-) Capital Expenditures 1064.7 1104.6 1150.1 1200.1 1244.8(-) Increase in NWC
Change in A/R 1946.9 207.4 236.8 259.5 232.3Change in Inventory 669.2 124.1 141.8 155.4 139.1Change in A/P 349.0 53.0 60.5 66.3 59.3
Free Cash Flow 631.0 3399.9 3733.6 4071.6 4472.5Period 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5PV Factor 0.9578 0.8787 0.8062 0.7396 0.6785Present Value of Free Cash Flow 604.4 2987.6 3009.9 3011.4 3034.8
Sum of Present Value of Free Cash Flows 12,648.2$
Terminal ValuePerpetuity Growth rate 3.00%Terminal Value 76778.5PV Factor 0.6785Present Value of Terminal Value 52,097.9$
Value per ShareEnterprise Value 64746.1(-) Net Debt -2399Equity Value 67145.1Fully diluted shares outstanding 1512.0Price per Share 44.41$
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Investment Team
Using a 30% weight on comparable companies and a 70% weight on the DCF, our valuation came out to be $44.95
Valuation
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Final Recommendation
We recommend to hold 400 shares of ABT
Stock price is moving above the 20-day moving average
The 2015 third quarter earnings beat analysts’ expectation
We value ABT stock to be fairly priced at $44.76 (as of 10/28/15)
Current Price
# of Share
MarketValue
CostGain &%Gain
$44.76
100 Shares
$4,476 $3,155$1,321
+41.87%
200 Shares
$8,952 $4,994$3,985
+79.26%
100 Shares
$4,476 $2,538$1,938
+76.36%