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CHAPTER NO 1 INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER NO.1
INTRODUCTION
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CHAPTER NO 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCTIONToday computers have become part of every organization and institute. Now in every
field of life computers are being used. Everything that was done manually in the past
has become computerized for example keeping product record, customer record and
student record etc. Over the last few years there has been a remarkable increase in the
use of the World Wide Web (www) for a wide and variety of purposes.
There was also a fast grow in its applications, this led the Internet users to realize the
importance and the benefits gained from a globally interconnected hypermedia
system. The exponential growth of www applications with all their multimedia aspects
such as the combination of text, hypertext, images, computer animations, video,
sound, etc. have raised the necessity for formal or semiformal methodologies for
developing such applications.
As a website is a communication media in www, first impressions do count, so it
must be a compelling and effective online application. This goal could be
accomplished by combining a clear understanding of what contributes to an effective
online presence aligned with the very best in design methodology and technical
functionality.
1.2 OVERVIEW ON WEB DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENTNowadays websites are the most convenient way to present and disseminate
information to the maximum number of people in the world. The web browsers are the
means to render the information on a webpage, the basic building blocks of a website
which has the basic structure (architecture) written in web Program. In today’s
Information age, almost all organizations have a website with their manifesto and
their product and service information. It is probably the most economic and the most
convenient way to disseminate information all over the world.
1.3 INTRODUCTION TO PROJECTDuring the final year of M.Sc (Computer Science) to each student a project assigns.
They are supposed to do a comprehensive project to computerize a given system of an
organization. The project must be prepared under the close supervision of project
supervisor.
1.4 STEPS INVOLVED IN THE PROJECT Requirement definition
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CHAPTER NO 1 INTRODUCTION
System analysis
System designing
Program Development
Testing
Implementation
Documentation
Fig: 1.1. Water Fall Model
1.5 ABOUT ORGANIZATIONWelcome to my website. I have the online Industry website. This website has all
information about the TIP Industry of Haripur. My website is based on online
information and also online purchasing. I have one of the well known website for of
TIP having many departments. TIP Industry is a symbol of successful
telecommunication in Haripur and all our Pakistan.
TIP INDUSTRY OF HARIPUR is a well known telecommunication industry in
Pakistan. Wherever you are in the world, can get online information and buying of
relevant products make quick and secure.
1.5.1 PROJECT SELECTIONProject selection is one of the most critical tasks. I have several projects in my minds
but as I have a lot of interest in web designing, so I decided to build a dynamic
website. I want to make a special website that is referring to the TIP Industry of
Haripur. This website can be used as a template for the information of products and
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CHAPTER NO 1 INTRODUCTION
also for online purchasing.
1.5.2 PROJECT TASKTask of this website is to show every feature of TIP Industry so that there are no
doubts in customer’s mind who want to buy online products or search for the online
information. This website also provides jobs to the users who want to apply for the
jobs. The applicants can apply online for the job.
. This website will provide a good interface to the customers as well as applicants so
that the users visiting this website get good impression about the TIP Industry.
1.5.3 OBJECTIVESThe aim of this project is to provide information about of TIP and to make a dynamic
web site that offers customers to visit our website on web. This web site can be used
as a template for the buying and also for online application for jobs. The purpose of
this website is to provide information about products of telephone industry of Pakistan
(TIP) as well as provide to purchased product of TIP at their door step and also
announce the vacancies and can apply online for the job at this industry. In this
website people have opportunity to purchase products by cash on delivery.
NEED OF THE APPLICATION There was not an online websites offering online purchasing products, vacancies for
jobs, and information about the products.
PROBLEM The basic problems with the existing systems are the non-interactive
environment they provide to the customers.
A search engine that would display the results without allowing the
users to further filter the results based on various parameters
Use of traditional and non user friendly interfaces that are hard to use.
SOLUTION The motive of this Online Dynamic Web Application is to allow the user to
play with the search tool and create different combinatorial search criterion
to perform exhaustive search.
Making the application XML (is a group of interrelated web development
methods used on the client-side to create interactive web applications . With
Ajax, web applications can retrieve data from the server asynchronously in the
background without interfering with the display and behavior of the existing
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CHAPTER NO 1 INTRODUCTION
page. Data is usually retrieved using the XML Http Request object . Despite the
name, the use of XML is not needed, and the requests need not be
asynchronous ) enabled gets rid of these unnecessary delays letting the user to
perform exhaustive search. The users of this application can easily feel the
difference between the Ajax empowered user interfaces vs. Traditional
user interfaces. Ajax uses a combination of HTML and CSS to mark up and
style information.
Provide Interactive interface through which a student can interact with
different areas of application easily.
A search engine that provides an easy and convenient way to search for
specific information to their needs. The search engine would list a set of
departments based on the search term and student can easily get information
from the list of department.
SCOPE The current system can be extended to allow the customers to found
information of products online and buy online to save a lot of time.
The customers allow visiting our web site from sitting their houses.
WEB DEVELOPMENT OR WEB DESIGN:
Web design is the design of web pages, websites and web applications. The term
also refers to web based graphical user interface design using images and one of
HTML standards.
HISTORY OF TOOL UESD
The first web designer was Tine Berner-lee who invented the WWW and put the
first website online in August 1991. Lee was first to combine Internet
communication with hypertext.
At first, web design utilized a simple markup language called HTML that includes
some formatting options and the ability to link pages together using hyper links.
As the web and web design progressed, the markup language used to make it,
known as hypertext markup language or HTML became more complex and
flexible. Things like tables, which could be used to display tabular information,
were commonly used. Data base integration techniques such as server side
scripting (CGI, ASP, ASP.Net, PHP) etc and design standards like CSS further
changed and enhanced the way the web is made.
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CHAPTER NO 1 INTRODUCTION
E-COMMERCE AND E-BUSINESS:
There is considerable discussion currently about the opportunities the Internet
provides for electronic commerce and electronic business. As with many
emerging developments of this nature, there is some debate over the actual
definitions of these two terms. A cisco system, now one of the largest
organizations in the world, has defined five incremental stages of business on
Internet, which include definitions of these terms.
STAGE 1, EMAIL:
As well as communicating and exchanging files across an internal network,
businesses at this stage are beginning to communicate with suppliers and
customers by using the Internet as an external communication medium. This
delivers an immediate boost to the business’s efficiency and simplifies global
communication.
STAGE 2, WEBSITE:
Businesses at this stage have developed a website, which acts as a shop window to
the world for their business products. The website also allow customer to
communicate with business at any time, from anywhere which gives even the
smallest business a global presence.
STAGE 3, ECOMMERCE:
Definition: Customer can place and pay for orders via the business’s website.
Businesses at this stage are not only using their website as dynamic brochure but
they also allow customer to make procurements from the website, and may even
be providing service and support online as well.
STAGE 4, E-BUSINESS:
Definition: Complete integration of the Internet technology into the economic
infrastructure of the business.
Businesses at this stage have embraced Internet technology through many parts of
their business. Internal and external processes are managed through intranet and
extranets: sale, service and promotion are all based around the web. Among the
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CHAPTER NO 1 INTRODUCTION
potential advantages, the business achieves faster communication, streamlined and
more efficient processes and improved productivity.
STAGE 5, ECOSYSTEM:
At this stage, the entire business process is automated via the Internet. Customers,
suppliers and the corporate infrastructure are integrated into a seamless system. It
is argued that this provides lower costs, higher productivity and significant
competitive advantages.
In the past few years, companies have been exited with the idea of online
shopping and connecting with the customer’s worldwide. Some main examples of
online businesses are
DEPARTMENTS Providing modern ways of communication the Telephone industry is working
in different departments. The industry fulfills different jobs in different
departments related to the communication requirements. The working
departments are
ADMIN DEPARTMENT:The department is responsible for the whole industry working. It has to monitors all
the departments of the industry. It also has authority to check the residence colony of
the TIP as well as hospitals.Admin holds the check on all departments of the TIP
industry of Haripur.
FINANCE DEPARTMENT:The department is has the responsibility to monitor all financial matters of the
industry. It also deals with the customers and also with the companies which are the
suppliers of raw material to the industry.
R&D DEPARTMENT:The research and development department is working for the research work as well as for developing the products. It has to research for the requirements of the communication and the requirements of the communication devices and has to manufacture the products according to the requirements.I1.9 PLATFORM SPECIFICATIONS – DEPLOYMENTHARDWARE SPECIFICATION:
Dual Core Net book (3.2) RAMS 2GB. Net book Space Required 100 MB.
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CHAPTER NO 1 INTRODUCTION
Display 32 bit colorSOFTWARE SPECIFICATION:
Operating Environment Windows 7/Windows 8. Platform PHP 5.3.0 Platform HTML Database SQL Server 2005 Apache Server FrontPage 2003 Incomedia Website php Designer 7 xamp
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