1стр Functioning tests of automatic voltage regulators of ... · PDF fileFUNCTIONING TESTS...
Transcript of 1стр Functioning tests of automatic voltage regulators of ... · PDF fileFUNCTIONING TESTS...
Experimental Research Centre «ELECTRODYNAMICS»
FUNCTIONING TESTS (EXPERTISE) OF AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATORS OF SYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS USING
JSC «NIIPT» DIGITAL-ANALOG-PHYSICAL COMPLEX
Dr. Arkady H. EsipovichDeputy Head of Experimental Research Centre
«Electrodynamics»
The unique JSC «NIIPT» digital-analog-physical complex is the largest electrodynamic model of power system in the
world 2
JSC «NIIPT» digital-analog-physical complex’scontrol room
3
JSC «NIIPT» digital-analog-physical complex comprises:
80 generators andprime movers
150 power transformers,700 transmission lines
8 HVDC transmissions,shunt reactors, SVC, SC,
STATCOM166 complex loads
Control room
В составе ЦАФК ОАО «НИИПТ» ─ крупнейшая в мире электродинамическая модель (ЭДМ) энергосистемы 4
Machine room
5
Analog and digital parts of JSC «NIIPT» digital-analog-physical complex
• Adjustable analog and digital models of steam,hydraulic and gas turbines with its control systems
• Models of automatic voltage regulators of variousmodifications
• Devices of power system perturbation modeling andoperation of the local and centralized emergencyautomation complexes
• Transducers for electric parameters (I, U, P, Q, δ, s) thesignals of which are used for control, measurementand registration
• System of digital oscillographing
6
Basic applications ofJSC «NIIPT» digital-analog-physical complex
• Researches of power systems of any level ofcomplexity
• Expertise of new automatic voltage regulators anddevelopment of recommendations about itsapplication in the unified power system (UPS) ofRussia
• Adjustment of automatic voltage regulators forconcrete generators in power system «on a turn-keybasis»
• Full-scale functioning tests of control devices,protection and automatics, systems of automated datamanagement (in real time)
7
RESEARCHES OF POWER SYSTEMS OF ANY LEVEL OF COMPLEXITY
8
The «Three Gorges» power system
HVDC
The world largest physical model was created in JSC «NIIPT»in 1997 for the «Three Gorges» (China) power system research
Power systemof Central China
Power system of Eastern China
9
Power system of Central China
10
Power system of Eastern China
11
EXPERTISE OF AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATORS OF SYNCHRONOUS
GENERATORS AND DEVELOPMENT OF RECOMMENDATIONS
ABOUT ITS APPLICATION IN UPSOF RUSSIA
EXPERTISE
12
Official letter «About applicationof automatic voltage regulators
for generators with the capacity 63–1200 МW»
13
Typical test program for expertise of digital AVR of synchronous generators
14
Minutes of the meeting
15
Scientific and technical recommendations for AVR application
16
Test scheme of the electrodynamic model for AVR expertise
~
АЭС ГЭС
~
~ ЭС
Г-2
31
Г-1
ГРЭС 500 1
Л 12
Л 15
Л 18 Л 6
Л 11 Л 17
3 2
4
Н-1_1
Д-3 R-3
Д-4 R-4
Л 8
КС-1_3 С1
КС-1_2 С1
КС-1_1 С1
КС
Д-5 R-5
Г-2сд ~ ~
Г-5 Г-3
Г-4
Т-2сд Т-2 Т-1
Т-5 Т-3
Т-4
Н-1_3
~
17
Test scheme of the electrodynamic model.Frequency characteristics
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
Частота, Гц
Амплитуда (о.е.)
Полная схема
Ремонт ВЛ 1-5 (1,2)
Ремонт ВЛ 1-4 (1), 1-5 (1,2), 3-5.
18
Test scheme of the electrodynamic model. Generators’ areas of oscillatory stability
19
The test scheme of the electrodynamic model completely meetsthe demands of typical test program for expertise of digital AVR
The following AVR were examined in the test scheme:• ARV-М, АRV-2М, ARV-3М (JSC «Power Machines», Russia)• АVR-2 (JSC «Energocomplect», Russia)• UNITROL-5000 (ABB, Switzerland)• DESC-400 (Basler electric, USA)• ARV-NL (JSC «Elsib», Russia)• KOSUR-C (JSC «NIIElectromash», Russia)• REM and REM-700 (JSC «Ruselprom-Electromash», Russia)• P320 AVR V2 and CONTROGEN V3 (ALSTOM, France)
April 2010 – tests of UNITROL-6000 (ABB).
The Protocol about the test of SIEMENS AG AVR in NIIPT’s scheme has been signed. Negotiations are carrying out with:
• AEG (Germany)• JSC «Preobrazovatel» (Ukraine)
Test scheme of the electrodynamic model
20
АRV-2М tests(JSC «Power Machines», Russia)
АRV-2М tests
During tests
21
UNITROL-5000 tests (ABB, Switzerland)
Tests of UNITROL-5000regulator
Connection of UNITROL-5000 regulatorto the test scheme of the physical model
of the power system
22
ARV-NL tests (JSC «ELSIB»)
ARV-NL tests
Discussion of the tests results
23
DECS-400 tests (Basler electric, USA)
Regulator DECS-400 tests
Team of testers
24
KOSUR-C tests (NIIElectromash, Russia)
Regulator KOSUR-C tests
Preparations before the experiment
25
P320 AVR V2 and CONTROGEN V3 tests(ALSTOM, France)
P320 AVR V2 and CONTROGEN V3
Discussion of the experiment
The business visit of Siemens AG (Germany)and ENKA (Turkey) to NIIPT on 29 October, 2009
Getting acquainted with the Centre
Discussion of the order for regulator’s test in the «Yayva TPP» project
262626
27
Stages of the expertise.Program of tests
• Development of the individual test program for AVR• Holding tests• Development of the scientific and technical
recommendations concerning AVR application in UPS ofRussia
PROGRAM OF TESTS
PSS efficiency is checked by means of oscillation damping estimation during the small-signal disturbances.
Various operating conditionsof generators/station are examined.
STAGES OF THE EXPERTISE
28
Estimation of PSS2B UNITROL-5000 (ABB)settings quality by the character of instability
Aperiodic character of instability PSS is switching off
29
Estimation of postemergency oscillations damping quality
Estimation of postemergency oscillations damping quality andperformance capabilities of the power part of excitation systems arecarried out during rated disturbances, according to «Method powersystem stability directions» (Order of Department of Energy RussianFederation):
• Emergency power imbalances
• Transmission line tripping
• 1-phase, 2-phase (to earth), 3-phase short circuits withtransmission line tripping
• Successful 1-phase and 3-phase automatic reclosing
• Unsuccessful automatic reclosing on transmission linesunder all kinds of short circuits with one phase ofa breaker failure and breaker fail protection operation
30
2-phase short circuit on line (1−4) near APP 500 kVbuses with the line switching. Pgen=Prated.
PSS is in operation. (Unitrol-5000)
31
2-phase short circuit on transmission line near APP buses with breaker fail protection operation
(DECS-400)
32
Under excitation limiter test (DECS-400)
Entering UEL zone during the slow voltage increasing in the system
33
Under excitation limiter test.(CONTROGEN V3, ALSTOM)
Entering and leaving UEL zone during the switching on(and off in 9 sec) the capacitors on the APP buses
34
Over excitation limiter tests (АRV-МА)
Проверка работы ограничителя тока ротора в оси Qпри программной форсировке возбуждения.
1. Ufq_Г8 2. Ifq_Г8
9876543210
Uf,If,о.е.Uf,If,о.е.Uf,If,о.е.2.7
Uf,If,о.е.
2.4
Uf,If,о.е.
2.1
Uf,If,о.е.
1.8
Uf,If,о.е.
1.5
Uf,If,о.е.
1.2
Uf,If,о.е.
0.9
Uf,If,о.е.
0.6
Uf,If,о.е.
0.3
Uf,If,о.е.
0
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
35
AVR-2 efficiency check
36
Check the efficiency of the AVR operation in the scheme of the doubled unit
~ Г211
ГРЭС
~ Г112 Uг
U_500 кВ
Рн
~ Рн
МГ-55 МГ-47
1
5 МГ-7
Г511
37
Check the efficiency of the AVR operation in the scheme of the doubled unit
(CONTROGEN V3, ALSTOM)
Voltage set point (of one of the generators in doubled unit) is increased for some time in the underexcitation mode
38
Development and verificationof regulator digital models
The aim isto develop adequate digital models of AVR and its transfer to System Operator for AVR
settings quality check
39
Model of the regulator PЗ20 AVR V2 (ALSTOM)
Mathematical model of voltage regulator (type ST7B)
Digital model of voltage regulator (type ST7B)implemented in EUROSTAG
4
GRV1
16
03 фазы
p.u.
9
03 фазы
p.u.
1
03 фазы
p.u.
2
0
11-1
11
^U0
1PRV6TRV6
25
^U0
26
0
PSS_OUT1
5
0
1TRV1TRV3
10
01TRV2
8
_EFD
EFD
12
EMAX
13
EMIN
76
0
1
1
15
_EFD
14
0
1
1
1
3
0.866
C:\Eurostag43\Work\ALSTOM\ALSTOM_REG\alst_avr.frm
40
Model of the regulator PЗ20 AVR V2 (ALSTOM)
Mathematical model of power system stabilizer (type PSS2B)3
_OMEGATW1TW1
6
^P0TW3TW3
14
0
1T3T4
1
0.
OMEGA1
2
03 фазы
о.е. (SN)
13
0
1T1T2
4
0TW2TW2
7
0KS2T7
8
0
1T8T9
9
01T9
10
01T9
11
01T9
12
0
1-1
15
0
1T11T21
16
0
1T31T41
18
0
PSS_OUT
MXSP
-MXSP
5
0
1KS3
17
KS1
19
0
1
C:\Eurostag43\Work\ALSTOM\ALSTOM_REG\als t_pss.frm
Digital model of the power system stabilizer (type PSS2B)implemented in EUROSTAG
41
Regulator PЗ20 AVR V2 (ALSTOM)model verification
Phase-frequency characteristic
ST7B PSS2BΔP stabilization channel
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
Частота, Гц
Амплитуда, о.е. Регулятор возбуждения
Цифровая модель регулятора возбуждения
0
40
80
120
160
200
240
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
Частота, Гц
Фаза, ° Регулятор возбуждения
Цифровая модель регулятора возбуждения
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Частота, Гц
Амплитуда, о.е.Регулятор возбуждения
Цифровая модель регулятора возбуждения
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Частота, Гц
Фаза, ° Регулятор возбуждения
Цифровая модель регулятора возбуждения
PSS2BΔω stabilization channel
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Частота, Гц
Амплитуда, о.е.Регулятор возбуждения
Цифровая модель регулятора возбуждения
Amplitude-frequency characteristic
-250
-200
-150
-100
-50
0
50
100
150
200
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Частота, Гц
Фаза, ° Регулятор возбуждения
Цифровая модель регулятора возбуждения
42
METHODOLOGY OF DIGITAL AVR TESTS USING ELECTRO DYNAMIC SIMULATOR (EDS).
AVR ADJUSTMENT FOR CONCRETE POWER INSTALLATIONS «ON A TURN KEY BASIS»
METHODOLOGY OF DIGITAL AVR TESTS
43
Methodology of digital AVR tests
Methodology comprises the following steps:
• Using EDS, physical model of the power systemis created
• Program of tests is developed• AVR and PSS tests and adjustments «on the turn
key basis»
44
Physical model of Siberian power system implemented for digital AVR tests
of Sayano-Shushenskaya HPP
Новокузнецкая
Алтай
Беловская
Беловская ГРЭС
Ново-Анжерская
Томск
Саяно-Шушенская ГЭС
Майнская ГЭС
Березовская ГРЭС
Означенное
Абакан
Итат
Назаровская 220
Красноярская ГЭС
Назаровская 500 Красноярская ГЭС-500 Красноярская
С Маг 220
ВЛ 541,542
ВЛ 543, 544
ВЛ 547
ВЛ 546
Г 1 (МГ-62) Г 2
(МГ-65) Г 3 (МГ-61) Г 4
(МГ- 56)
45
Program of system tests and AVR adjustments
It comprises:
• Estimation of oscillation damping in different schemes andconditions of power system during small-signal disturbancesand AVR settings adjustment
• Checking AVR efficiency during rated emergencydisturbances
• Estimation of intraplant oscillation damping (for multiunitpower stations)
• Checking AVR operation in specific conditions duringlarge-signal disturbances
Program of system tests and AVR adjustments iscoordinated with JSC «SO UPS» and approved by Customer.
46
Character of instability (transmission capacity limit is reached)
1. Угол У-И ГЭС - Красноярск 2. Р_У-И ГЭС-500 (Г1) 3. Р_У-И ГЭС-500 (Г2) 4. Р_ ВЛ-572 (У-И ГЭС - БПП)
t,c.t,c.t,c.4 t,c.3.5 t,c.3 t,c.2.5 t,c.2 t,c.1.5 t,c.1 t,c.0.5 t,c.0
P,МВтP,МВт б,гр.200
б,гр.
180
б,гр.
160
б,гр.
140
б,гр.
120
б,гр.
100
б,гр.
80
б,гр.
60
б,гр.
40
б,гр.
20
б,гр.
0
б,гр.
-20
б,гр.
-40
б,гр.
-60
б,гр.
-80
б,гр.
-100
б,гр.
-120
б,гр.
-140
б,гр.
-160
1 11
1
1
2 2 2
22
3 3 3
33
4 4 4
4
4
P,МВтP,МВтP,МВт2 500
P,МВт
2 250
P,МВт
2 000
P,МВт
1 750
P,МВт
1 500
P,МВт
1 250
P,МВт
1 000
P,МВт
750
P,МВт
500
P,МВт
250
P,МВт
0
P,МВт
-250
P,МВт
-500
P,МВт
-750
P,МВт
-1 000
P,МВт
-1 250
P,МВт
-1 500
P,МВт
-1 750
P,МВт
-2 000
Character of instability during the increasingof power flow from Ust-Ilimskaya HPP
to Krasnoyarsk power system. Lines 560, 571,570, 569 are switched off
1. Угол Бр.ГЭС-Красноярск 2. Угол Бр. ГЭС - У-И ГЭС 3. Р_У-И ГЭС (Г1) 4. Р_У-И ГЭС-500 (Г2) 5. Р_У-И ГЭС-220 (Г3) 6. Р ВЛ-572 (У-И ГЭС - БПП) 7. P ВЛ-571 (У-И ГЭС - Бр. ГЭС)
t,c.t,c.t,c.6 t,c.5 t,c.4 t,c.3 t,c.2 t,c.1 t,c.0
P,МВтP,МВт б,гр.180
б,гр.
160
б,гр.
140
б,гр.
120
б,гр.
100
б,гр.
80
б,гр.
60
б,гр.
40
б,гр.
20
б,гр.
0
б,гр.
-20
б,гр.
-40
б,гр.
-60
б,гр.
-80
б,гр.
-100
б,гр.
-120
б,гр.
-140
б,гр.
-160
б,гр.
-180
1 11
1
1
2 22
22
3 3 3
3
34 4 4
4
45 5 5
5
5
6 6 66
6
7 7 7
7
7
P,МВтP,МВтP,МВт4 500
P,МВт
4 000
P,МВт
3 500
P,МВт
3 000
P,МВт
2 500
P,МВт
2 000
P,МВт
1 500
P,МВт
1 000
P,МВт
500
P,МВт
0
P,МВт
-500
P,МВт
-1 000
P,МВт
-1 500
P,МВт
-2 000
P,МВт
-2 500
P,МВт
-3 000
P,МВт
-3 500
P,МВт
-4 000
P,МВт
-4 500
Character of instability during the increasingof power flow from Krasnoyarsk power system
to Bratskaya HPP. Lines 560, 570, 569are switched off
Efficiency of the chosen AVR settings
47
1. Угол СШГЭС-Алтай 2. U СШ ГЭС-500 3. Р ВЛ СШ ГЭС - Новокузнецкая (1,2) 4. Uв СШ ГЭС (Г1)
t,c.t,c.t,c.7 t,c.6 t,c.5 t,c.4 t,c.3 t,c.2 t,c.1 t,c.0
Uв.,о.е.Uв.,о.е. б,гр.150
б,гр.
135
б,гр.
120
б,гр.
105
б,гр.
90
б,гр.
75
б,гр.
60
б,гр.
45
б,гр.
30
б,гр.
15
б,гр.
0
б,гр.
-15
б,гр.
-30
б,гр.
-45
б,гр.
-60
1 11 1 1
22
2 2 23
33 3 3
4
4
44 4
U,кВU,кВU,кВ750
U,кВ
675
U,кВ
600
U,кВ
525
U,кВ
450
U,кВ
375
U,кВ
300
U,кВ
225
U,кВ
150
U,кВ
75
U,кВ
0
U,кВ
-75
U,кВ
-150
U,кВ
-225
U,кВ
-300
P,МВтP,МВтP,МВт1 500
P,МВт
1 350
P,МВт
1 200
P,МВт
1 050
P,МВт
900
P,МВт
750
P,МВт
600
P,МВт
450
P,МВт
300
P,МВт
150
P,МВт
0
P,МВт
-150
P,МВт
-300
P,МВт
-450
P,МВт
-600
Uв.,о.е.Uв.,о.е.Uв.,о.е.3
Uв.,о.е.
2.7
Uв.,о.е.
2.4
Uв.,о.е.
2.1
Uв.,о.е.
1.8
Uв.,о.е.
1.5
Uв.,о.е.
1.2
Uв.,о.е.
0.9
Uв.,о.е.
0.6
Uв.,о.е.
0.3
Uв.,о.е.
0
Uв.,о.е.
-0.3
Uв.,о.е.
-0.6
Uв.,о.е.
-0.9
Uв.,о.е.
-1.2
Single phase short circuit near 500 kV busesof Sayano-Shushenskaya HPP
with an unsuccessful single phase automatic reclosing of the line
1. Угол б У-И ГЭС - Красноярск 2. U У-И ГЭС-500 3. Р_У-И ГЭС-500 (Г1) 4. Р ВЛ-572 (У-И ГЭС - БПП) 5. P ВЛ-571 (У-И ГЭС - Бр.ГЭС) 6. P ВЛ-569,570 (Бр.ГЭС-БПП)
t,c.t,c.t,c.13.5 t,c.12 t,c.10.5 t,c.9 t,c.7.5 t,c.6 t,c.4.5 t,c.3 t,c.1.5 t,c.0
P,МВтP,МВт б,гр.75
б,гр.
67.5
б,гр.
60
б,гр.
52.5
б,гр.
45
б,гр.
37.5
б,гр.
30
б,гр.
22.5
б,гр.
15
б,гр.
7.5
б,гр.
0
б,гр.
-7.5
б,гр.
-15
б,гр.
-22.5
б,гр.
-30
б,гр.
-37.5
б,гр.
-45
б,гр.
-52.5
б,гр.
-60
1
11 1 1
2 2 2 2 2
3
3 3 3 3
4 44 4 4
5
5 5 5 5
6
6 6 6 6
U,кВU,кВU,кВ750
U,кВ
675
U,кВ
600
U,кВ
525
U,кВ
450
U,кВ
375
U,кВ
300
U,кВ
225
U,кВ
150
U,кВ
75
U,кВ
0
U,кВ
-75
U,кВ
-150
U,кВ
-225
U,кВ
-300
U,кВ
-375
U,кВ
-450
U,кВ
-525
U,кВ
-600
P,МВтP,МВтP,МВт2 500
P,МВт
2 250
P,МВт
2 000
P,МВт
1 750
P,МВт
1 500
P,МВт
1 250
P,МВт
1 000
P,МВт
750
P,МВт
500
P,МВт
250
P,МВт
0
P,МВт
-250
P,МВт
-500
P,МВт
-750
P,МВт
-1 000
P,МВт
-1 250
P,МВт
-1 500
P,МВт
-1 750
P,МВт
-2 000
Double phase short circuit near 500 kV busesof Ust-Ilimskaya HPP with a closing
of the line 571, breaker failure
Estimation of AVR efficiency during rated disturbances (emergency automation operation
is taken into account)
48
Estimation of AVR efficiency operation during liquidation of system failures' consequences
1. Р ВЛ СШ ГЭС-Новокузнецкая 2. iв СШ ГЭС (Г1) 3. Uв СШ ГЭС (Г1) 4. U Г1 СШ ГЭС 5. Угол СШ ГЭС-Иркутск
t,c.t,c.t,c.9 t,c.8 t,c.7 t,c.6 t,c.5 t,c.4 t,c.3 t,c.2 t,c.1 t,c.0
б,гр.б,гр. P,МВт2 000
P,МВт
1 800
P,МВт
1 600
P,МВт
1 400
P,МВт
1 200
P,МВт
1 000
P,МВт
800
P,МВт
600
P,МВт
400
P,МВт
200
P,МВт
0
P,МВт
-200
P,МВт
-400
P,МВт
-600
P,МВт
-800
P,МВт
-1 000
P,МВт
-1 200
P,МВт
-1 400
P,МВт
-1 600
P,МВт
-1 800
P,МВт
-2 000
1
1
1 1 1
22
22 2
3
3
3
3
3
4 4 4 4 4
55
5
55
i,о.е.i,о.е.i,о.е.2
i,о.е.
1.8
i,о.е.
1.6
i,о.е.
1.4
i,о.е.
1.2
i,о.е.
1
i,о.е.
0.8
i,о.е.
0.6
i,о.е.
0.4
i,о.е.
0.2
i,о.е.
0
i,о.е.
-0.2
i,о.е.
-0.4
i,о.е.
-0.6
i,о.е.
-0.8
i,о.е.
-1
i,о.е.
-1.2
i,о.е.
-1.4
i,о.е.
-1.6
i,о.е.
-1.8
i,о.е.
-2
u,о.еu,о.еu,о.е3
u,о.е
2.7
u,о.е
2.4
u,о.е
2.1
u,о.е
1.8
u,о.е
1.5
u,о.е
1.2
u,о.е
0.9
u,о.е
0.6
u,о.е
0.3
u,о.е
0
u,о.е
-0.3
u,о.е
-0.6
u,о.е
-0.9
u,о.е
-1.2
u,о.е
-1.5
u,о.е
-1.8
u,о.е
-2.1
u,о.е
-2.4
u,о.е
-2.7
u,о.е
-3
б,гр.б,гр.б,гр.150
б,гр.
135
б,гр.
120
б,гр.
105
б,гр.
90
б,гр.
75
б,гр.
60
б,гр.
45
б,гр.
30
б,гр.
15
б,гр.
0
б,гр.
-15
б,гр.
-30
б,гр.
-45
б,гр.
-60
б,гр.
-75
б,гр.
-90
б,гр.
-105
б,гр.
-120
б,гр.
-135
б,гр.
-150
Liquidation of the asynchronous motion.Operation of ARV-M regulator installed on Sayano-Shushenskaya HPP
49
Stepwise reconstruction of power station
1. U У-И ГЭС-500 2. Р Г1 (АРВ-М) 3. Q Г1 (АРВ-М) 4. Р Г2 (АРВ-СД) 5. Q Г2 (АРВ-СД)
t,c.t,c.t,c.9 t,c.8 t,c.7 t,c.6 t,c.5 t,c.4 t,c.3 t,c.2 t,c.1 t,c.0
P,Q,МВ*AP,Q,МВ*A U,кВ750
U,кВ
675
U,кВ
600
U,кВ
525
U,кВ
450
U,кВ
375
U,кВ
300
U,кВ
225
U,кВ
150
U,кВ
75
U,кВ
0
1 1 1 1 1
22
2 2 2
3
3
3 3 3
44
4 4 4
55
5 5 5
P,Q,МВ*AP,Q,МВ*AP,Q,МВ*A300
P,Q,МВ*A
270
P,Q,МВ*A
240
P,Q,МВ*A
210
P,Q,МВ*A
180
P,Q,МВ*A
150
P,Q,МВ*A
120
P,Q,МВ*A
90
P,Q,МВ*A
60
P,Q,МВ*A
30
P,Q,МВ*A
0
Single phase short circuit (t = 0.12 seс) on 500 kV buses of the doubled unit of Ust-Ilim HPP.Combined operation of ARV-M and ARV-CD
1. U У-И ГЭС-500 2. Р Г1 (АРВ-М) 3. Q Г1 (АРВ-М) 4. Р Г2 (АРВ-СД) 5. Q Г2 (АРВ-СД)
t,c.t,c.t,c.18 t,c.16 t,c.14 t,c.12 t,c.10 t,c.8 t,c.6 t,c.4 t,c.2 t,c.0
P,Q,МВAP,Q,МВA U,кВ675
U,кВ
600
U,кВ
525
U,кВ
450
U,кВ
375
U,кВ
300
U,кВ
225
U,кВ
150
U,кВ
75
U,кВ
0
U,кВ
-75
U,кВ
-150
1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 2
3
3
3 3 3
4 4 4 4 4
5
5
5 5 5
P,Q,МВAP,Q,МВAP,Q,МВA270
P,Q,МВA
240
P,Q,МВA
210
P,Q,МВA
180
P,Q,МВA
150
P,Q,МВA
120
P,Q,МВA
90
P,Q,МВA
60
P,Q,МВA
30
P,Q,МВA
0
P,Q,МВA
-30
P,Q,МВA
-60
Voltage setpoint of ARV-M is changed on 5%in 5 sec. Combined operation of ARV-M and
ARV-CD in the scheme of doubled unit of Ust-Ilim HPP
50
Tuning on the «turn key» bases is producedfor significant objects of the power system
(HPPs and NPPs of large rated power)
• Sayano-Shushenskaya HPP (6.4 GW)• Ust-Ilimskaya HPP (3.5 GW)• Zagorskaya HAPP (1.2 GW)• Kolskaya NPP (1.44 GW)
• Kalininskay NPP (3 GW) – January 2010• Boguchanskaya HPP (3 GW) – February 2010• Smolenskaya NPP (3 GW) – March 2010
51
Conclusions
Tests held according to the «Program…» provide AVRand PSS efficiency assessment and their adaptationto the conditions of operation in UPS of Russia.
Correctness and efficiency of AVR and PSS tuning ischecked using digital and physical models of the powersystems.
52
Thank you for your attention!
Please, your questions!