1 ESM 595 F Energy STAR Program 2 ENERGY STAR zENERGY STAR is a voluntary partnership between: yU.S....
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Transcript of 1 ESM 595 F Energy STAR Program 2 ENERGY STAR zENERGY STAR is a voluntary partnership between: yU.S....
1ESM 595 FESM 595 F
Energy STAR Energy STAR ProgramProgram
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ENERGY STAR
ENERGY STAR is a voluntary partnership between: U.S. Department of Energy U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Product manufacturers Local utilities Retailers
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Energy STAR
Manufacturing Partners:Participate in development of targetsParticipate in development of testsDo the product design & developmentPlace the Energy STAR logo on their products
Retailing Partners:Promote efficient products with the ENERGY STAR
logoEducate consumers about the unique benefits of
energy efficiency product
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Energy STAR
“EPA promotes energy efficiency because electricity generation contributes to air pollution, including significant emissions of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, and carbon dioxide, which are major contributors to the problem of global climate change”
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Products
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Appliances
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Washers
Front-loading ENERGY STAR® models are similar in design to washers used in laundromats.
These horizontal-axis or tumble-action machines repeatedly lift and drop clothes, instead of moving clothes around a central axis.
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Washers
Top-loading ENERGY STAR® washers use sensor technology to closely control the incoming water temperature.
To reduce water consumption: spray clothes with repeated high-
pressure rinses to remove soap residues rather than soaking them in a full tub of rinse water.
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Washers
What does this mean to you? It means.. Nearly 50 percent less water and 30%-
40% less energy used per load Washer design causes less wear and
tear on clothes Bulky items such as blankets fit easily in
the super capacity basket. Better water extraction means less dryer
time, for further energy savings
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Washers
A typical household does nearly 400 loads of laundry per year, using about 40 gallons of water per full load with a conventional washer.
In contrast, a full-size ENERGY STAR® clothes washer uses 20-25 gallons per load. You could save as much as 7,000 gallons of water per year
And, you are saving all the energy that would have been needed to heat that water
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Refrigerator
Your Home's Biggest Power User The refrigerator is the single biggest power
consumer in most households A typical refrigerator made around 1990 uses
about over 900 kilowatt hours per year - that's the same amount of energy you would use by leaving a 1,250 watt hairdryer on for a month!
The older your refrigerator is, the more power it burns
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Refrigerator
ENERGY STAR® refrigerators incorporate a number of advanced features to save energy: Better insulation - compressor needs to run less
often to keep it cold
More efficient compressors
Improved heat transfer surfaces
More precise temperature and defrost mechanisms
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Refrigerator
Also, improved insulation means that the compressor needs to run less often.
This keeps the kitchen cooler, since the compressor produces heat while it is running, actually reducing the need to air condition and improving comfort.
ENERGY STAR® refrigerators must exceed minimum federal standards for energy consumption by at least 20%.
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Refrigerator
What about manual defrost refrigerators? Manual defrost refrigerators are not covered
under the ENERGY STAR® program, but are generally more efficient than automatic defrost refrigerators.
Proper maintenance of manual defrost refrigerators is necessary to realize the energy savings.
The Department of Energy offers tips on buying refrigerators and lowering the energy usage of your refrigerator.
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Save Energy While Keeping Cool
ENERGY STAR® Room Air Conditioners feature high-efficiency compressors high-efficiency fan motors high-efficiency heat transfer surfaces
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ENERGY STAR® Room Air Conditioners
Air is cooled when it passes over the refrigerant coils which have fins, similar to an automobile radiator.
Compressor sends cooled refrigerant through the coils, and cools the air as it is forced over the coils.
Using advanced heat transfer technologies, more of the heat from the air is transferred into the coils than in conventional models, saving energy required to compress the refrigerant.
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ENERGY STAR® Room Air Conditioners
ENERGY STAR® Room Air Conditioners must exceed minimum federal standards for energy consumption by at least 15%.
Buy The Right Size Many people buy an air conditioner that is too large
for the space, thinking it will cool better.
In an oversized air conditioner will actually be less effective than one that is the correct size, and waste energy at the same time.
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ENERGY STAR® Room Air Conditioners
Air conditioners remove heat and humidity from the air.
Humidity is removed when the air in a room passes over the cooling coils of an air conditioner.
If the unit is too large, it will cool the room quickly, but only remove a portion of the humidity. This leaves the room with a damp, clammy feeling to the air, since the air will not have been circulated enough.
A properly sized unit will remove humidity effectively as it cools.
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ENERGY STAR® Room Air Conditioners
AREA TO BE COOLED2 CAPACITY (BTU/HR)
– 100 to 150 5,000
– 150 to 250 6,000
– 250 to 300 7,000
– 300 to 350 8,000
– 350 to 400 9,000
– 400 to 450 10,000
If the room is heavily shaded, reduce capacity by 10%
If the room is very sunny, increase capacity by 10%
If more than 2 people regularly occupy the room, add 600 Btu/Hr for each additional person
If the unit is for a kitchen, increase the capacity by 4,000 Btu/Hr.
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Electronic Appliances
TVs and VCRs ENERGY STAR-labeled TVs require 3 watts or less
of power when switched off, an energy savings of up to 75% over conventional models, which consume as much as 12 watts while off.
ENERGY STAR-labeled VCRs require 4 watts or less of power when switched off, an energy savings of up to 70% over conventional models, which consume as much as 13 watts while switched off.
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Electronic Appliances
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Electronic Appliances
ENERGY STAR labeled Home Audio products consume no more than 2 Watts when switched off. Home audio products include cassette decks, CD players/changers, clock radios ...
ENERGY STAR labeled DVD (digital versatile disk) players can consume only 3 Watts when switched off
Starting in 2003, ENERGY STAR Home Audio and DVD products will consume no more than 1 Watt when switched off.
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Electronic Appliances
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Office Equipment
Energy use by office equipment is one of the fastest-growing sources of electricity consumption in businesses and homes
It currently accounts for more than 7 percent of total commercial sector electricity use
Much of this energy is wasted because office equipment sits idle for long periods.
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Fast Facts on Office Equipment
"If over the next 15 years everyone were to buy only those energy-efficient products marked in stores with EPA's distinctive ENERGY STAR® label, we could shrink our energy bills by a total of about $100 billion over the next 15 years and dramatically cut greenhouse gas emissions." ~ President Clinton during a speech to announce his climate change policy (Washington, DC), October 22, 1997
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Fast Facts on Office Equipment
In 1999, if everyone were to purchase only office equipment with the ENERGY STAR label, our nation would save about $1.5 billion a year in energy bills and cut the air pollution equal to the amount produced by more than 3 million cars.
Most computer users don't realize that while a screen saver is running, their monitor is not saving energy.
For a typical American business with 100 computers, 10 laser printers and 3 copiers, more than $4,700 is spent each year to power the equipment. However, if the equipment is ENERGY STAR-compliant, only $2,081 is spent on this electricity.
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Fast Facts on Office Equipment
An ENERGY STAR-labeled monitor consumes up to 90 percent less energy than models without power management features.
Each year, consumers pay $1.8 billion in energy costs just to operate office equipment used in homes and businesses.
The average home office energy bill in the United States is $135. However, by purchasing an ENERGY STAR-compliant computer, monitor and fax machine, the average home office can cut its energy bill by as much as 45 percent.
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EXIT Signs
As a nation, we spend about $1 billion annually to operate all the exit signs in buildings
By the year 2000, companies could be saving 800 million kilowatts of electricity per year through the use of ENERGY STAR-labeled exit signs. That's a total savings of almost $70 million each year!
An ENERGY STAR-labeled exit sign operates on less than 5 watts per face, using less energy than a typical exit sign.
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EXIT Signs
Each year, just one ENERGY STAR-labeled exit sign can save about $15-$20 in electricity costs when compared with the typical, incandescent signs.
Most conventional exit signs are fitted with typical high-wattage incandescent bulbs, which use more electricity than newer technologies, and need to be replaced every few months.
One exit sign can cost over $30 each year to operate. Plus, additional maintenance costs to replace burnt-out bulbs can reach hundreds of dollars annually.
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Retail Partner
More than 1,100 national and local retailers are advertising and labeling qualified products nationally, and many more retailers are joining the program..
Retail Partners receive: Free point-of-purchase and sales training
materials Listing on ENERGY STAR website store locator
and federal consumer information hotlines Access to utility and manufacturer promotions Leverage from ongoing national brand
awareness campaign
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Retail Partner
In return, Partners agree to: Label qualifying products as they reach the
showroom Display point-of-purchase materials and
consumer brochures in stores Offer promotions on ENERGY STAR-labeled
products Advertise ENERGY STAR-labeled products in sales
fliers Conduct training for sales associates, using our
special sales guide.
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New Products
Given the success of these partnerships, EPA is expanding its ENERGY STAR Labeling Programs to include:
Set-top Boxes
Commercial Ice Machines
Residential Spot Ventilation Fans
Ceiling Fans
Vending Machines
LED Traffic Lights
Telephony
Water Coolers
Residential Dehumidifiers
Reach-in Refrigerators and Freezers
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ENERGY STAR Set-top Box Program
The new ENERGY STAR Set-top Box Program will include: Analog/digital cable boxes
HDTV and DTV converter boxes
Internet access devices (IADs)
Video game consoles
Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) systems
Videophone set-top boxes
Digital TV receivers
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Set-top Box Program
WHY SET-TOP BOXES? Substantial Standby Power Consumption. In
standby mode (i.e., when switched off), set-top boxes continue to consume energy, in order to provide clock functions, remote control use, memory maintenance, and other features.
Market Penetration. According to Cahners In-Stat Group ("Set-top Market Frenzy," Electronic News, February 8, 1999) the market for set-top boxes (including only DBS, cable, and DTV boxes) is forecasted to expand to $7.4 billion by the year 2002 from $3.9 billion last year.
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Fast Facts
The amount of energy used when off is nearly equal to the amount needed to operate set-top boxes in their primary function or active mode. (LBNL, ACEEE)
Cable, satellite, and Internet access set-top boxes, as well as video game consoles, consume an estimated 7 billion kWh per year, producing pollution roughly equivalent to that of over 1 million cars.
Americans spend over $618 million on utility bills to power these electronic devices. Set-top boxes consume much of this energy while consumers are not watching television or using these products.