1 Board of Early Education and Care March 13, 2007.
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Transcript of 1 Board of Early Education and Care March 13, 2007.
1
Board of Early Education and CareMarch 13, 2007
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EEC Guiding Principles
Put children and families first Be flexible and accountable Balance access, affordability, quality, and
coordination/continuity of care Prioritize the needs of low-income families Build on strengths of current system; minimize
weaknesses; maximize resources Seek input from staff and stakeholders Keep interested parties informed of progress Provide timely and comprehensive information to
Board for decision-making
3
Agenda Regulation Reform Update
Phil Baimas, Acting Associate Commissioner for Program Quality and Advancement
Universal Pre-K Pilot Quality Grant Awards
FY08 Grant Rounds Planning
4
Regulation Reform Update
Phil Baimas, Acting Associate Commissioner for Program Quality and Advancement
5
Early Education and Care “Tri-lemma”
EEC system must balance all three points of triangle, and make coordination and continuity of care a priority.
6
An Opportunity To Improve ECC Regulations by
Reflecting EEC’s guiding principles; Aligning important safety regulations
that are good for kids across different program types; and
Updating our regulations to keep pace with changing times and knowledge.
7
You May Ask Yourself– Why Change?
Our current regulations are among the best in the nation, but we can do even better!
Positive changes could:
Reduce repetition and condense two sets of regulations into one.
Allow decisions about children to be based on their developmental needs and not just their chronological age.
Reflect current industry standards and best practices. Make regulations more “user friendly” for providers, parents,
and others!
Make it easier to meet the needs of children and families….
Standards And RegulationsExample: Center-based Pre-K Provider
Standards and regulations should be aligned to build quality.
Ch
ild
Iss
ues
(e.g
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basi
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eds,
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Pro
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ily
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En
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ent
(e.g
.,
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ility
, he
alth
/saf
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in
door
/out
door
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Sta
ff (
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, qu
alifi
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ns,
supe
rvis
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Fin
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(e.g
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ow $
is s
pent
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com
plia
nce)
Ad
min
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atio
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e.g.
, po
licie
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d pr
oced
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, hi
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rec
ruitm
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&
rete
ntio
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EEC Licensing Regulations + EEC Pre-K Program Standards (Blue Book)
+ + + + + +
Head Start/PRISM + + + + + +NAEYC Accreditation + + + + + +EEC Pre-K Curriculum Guidelines (Green Book)
+ + m m m m
= required m =not addressed + = required, in detail
. . . requirements touch on similar areas, but with varying degrees of detail.
9
Building On A Foundation Of Quality
• Prior to EEC, a team worked on a draft of the Group Child Care and School Age Child Care regulations that aligned with the Early Childhood Program Standards;
• Many great ideas carried over to this current draft;
• There was still work to do – such as getting rid of inconsistencies and redundancy across program types.
Internal/External Feedback Loop
Building From The Work Of Our Legacy Agencies
Early Childhood Program
Standards
Current EEC Regulations
EEC Draft Regulations
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Family Child Care
Group & School Age Child Care
Pre-K Standards
Current Regulations Promulgated 10/12/2003
Current Regulations have beenIn place since 1997
Standards implemented 2003for Public Schools & Community Partnership Programs
Building From The Work Of Our Legacy Agencies- OCCS and ELS
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Regulations Committee Members
Phil Baimas Fran Barrett Donna Marie Bolden Claire Brady Ann Cosgrove Erin Craft Katie DeVita Mimi Gordon Denise Karlin Annette Lamana Jennifer Louis
Elizabeth Lovece David McGrath Anita Moeller Rick Mucci Judy Pasko Gail Perry Diana Phillips Sandy Putnam-Franklin Carolyn Simoncini Karen Tewhey Lisa Van Thiel Lynda Womack
14
Our Approach
Children and families first! Keep the Tri-lemma in balance; Take the best from our current regulations and
standards; Align regulations across program type when possible ; Research regulations and standards from other states,
NAEYC, Head Start, NIOST, NAFCC, and the military care system.
Make regulations consistent with those of other state agencies where needed;
Carefully consider the effect of all changes on providers or programs,
Maintain or increase quality.
Push and Pull
Every change recommended by the committee was based on weighing its impact on each leg of the Tri-lemma.
Quality, Affordability and Access
16
Working Towards Consensus – Regulations Group & Internal Quality
Regulation review was a collaborative process involving many individuals across EEC from Licensing, Family Support, Head Start, Systems, Legal, Research, Workforce Development and Investigations.
This diverse group brought different opinions, backgrounds, perspectives, talents, and experiences to the process.
The committee worked very hard to reach consensus on all substantive issues. There was a great deal of discussion and deliberation throughout the process.
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The Core Regulations
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What Is a CORE Regulation ?
A CORE regulation: Works for children in all types of settings. Is flexible enough to be developmentally
appropriate for a wide age range of children. Assures that children in Family Child Care,
Group Child Care, and School-Age Child Care get the same good education and care.
Aligns similar requirements across different care types.
Creating a Whole New System With One Set of Core Regulations
Family Child Care
Group Child Care
School Age Child Care
Setting
Awareness of locationof child in program
See and hear child at all times
See or hear child, provider use good judgment
Current Supervision Reg.
New Core Regulation
… all licensees and practitioners must exercise appropriate supervision of the children in their care to ensure their health and safety at all times. Such supervision must include, but not be limited to, indoor and outdoor activities, mealtimes, naptime, transportation, field trips, and transitions between activities.
20
What Is a Program Specific Regulation?
• A Program Specific regulation recognizes that there are differences in Family Child Care, Group Child Care, and School-Age Child Care programs.
• A Program Specific regulation addresses a unique feature of one type of care.
21
Example of a Program Specific Regulation
Written Administrative Plan
(A written plan showing how the program is administered.)
The draft regulations: Do not require a plan for Family Child Care.Do require a plan for Group Child Care if
the program is administered by more than one person.
Do require a plan for School-Age Child Care if it is a multi-site program.
22
DRAFT REGULATIONS
606 CMR 7.00: STANDARDS FOR THE LICENSURE OR APPROVAL OF FAMILY CHILD CARE SMALL NON-RESIDENCE AND LARGE GROUP CHILD CARE PROGRAMS
Section 7.01 Introduction 7.02 Definitions 7.03 Licensure and Approval 7.04 Administration 7.05 Interactions Among Practitioners and
Children 7.06 Curriculum and Progress Reports 7.07 Physical Facility Requirements 7.08 Family Involvement 7.09 Practitioner Qualifications and
Development 7.10 Group Sizes and Practitioner Ratios 7.11 Health and Safety 7.12 Nutrition and Food Service 7.13 Transportation 7.14 Applicability and Effective Date
Current GROUP DAY CARE and SCHOOL AGE CHILD CARE PROGRAMS Regulations
7.01: Introduction 7.02: Definitions 7.03: Licensure and Approval 7.04: Parent Information, Rights and Responsibilities 7.05: Required Policies 7.06: Administration and Management of the Program 7.07: Notifications to the Office 7.08: Staff Requirements, Records, and Training 7.09: Enrollment 7.10: Care of Children 7.11: Food and Food Preparation 7.12: Transportation 7.20: Administration of the Group Day Care Centers 7.21: Staff Qualifications in Group Day Care Centers 7.22: Staff/Child Ratios and Supervision in Group Day Care Centers 7.23: Curriculum, Activities, and Equipment in Group Day Care Centers 7.24: Care of Children in Group Day Care Centers 7.25: Physical Facility Requirements in Group Day Care Centers 7.26: Physical Access 7.30: Licensure and Approvals of School Age Programs 7.31: Administration of the School Age Child Care 7.32: Staff Qualifications in School Age Programs 7.33: Staff/Child Ratios and Supervision in School Age Programs 7.34: Curriculum, Activities, and Equipment 7.35: Physical Facility of School Age Programs 7.36: Effective Date
Side By Side Comparison New vs. Old
23
DRAFT REGULATIONS
606 CMR 7.00: STANDARDS FOR THE LICENSURE OR APPROVAL OF FAMILY CHILD CARE SMALL NON-RESIDENCE AND LARGE GROUP CHILD CARE PROGRAMS
Section 7.01 Introduction 7.02 Definitions 7.03 Licensure and Approval 7.04 Administration 7.05 Interactions Among Practitioners and
Children 7.06 Curriculum and Progress Reports 7.07 Physical Facility Requirements 7.08 Family Involvement 7.09 Practitioner Qualifications and
Development 7.10 Group Sizes and Practitioner Ratios 7.11 Health and Safety 7.12 Nutrition and Food Service 7.13 Transportation 7.14 Applicability and Effective Date
Side By Side Comparison New vs. Old
Current Family Child Care Regulations Section 8.01: Introduction 8.02: Definitions 8.03: Licensure 8.04: Provider Qualifications and Responsibilities 8.05: Qualifications and Use of Assistants 8.06: Space 8.07: Physical Facility Safety 8.08: Fire Safety and Prevention 8.09: Emergency Preparedness 8.10: Supervision 8.11: Curriculum, Activities, and Equipment 8.12: Comfort and Welfare of Children 8.13: Children's Records 8.14: Parent Notifications and Protections 8.15: Provider's Record Keeping and Notification Responsibilities 8.20: Provider Qualifications and Responsibilities in a Family Child Care Home 8.21: Number of Children in Care in a Family Child Care Home 8.22: Space Requirements 8.30: Provider Qualifications and Responsibilities in a Large Family Child Care Home 8.31: Number of Children in Care in a Large Family Child Care Home 8.32: Space Requirements in Large Family Child Care Homes 8.33: Required Visits 8.34: Family Child Care Plus 8.40: Provider Qualifications and Responsibilities in a Family Child Care Plus Home 8.41: Number of Children in a Family Child Care Plus Home 8.42: Space Requirements in a Family Child Care Plus Home
24
Practitioners’ Qualifications Stay the Same
Qualifications will not be changing at this time for group, school age, or family.
Workforce Building: Mandatory registration; Enhanced training; Enhanced orientations.
25
An Opportunity For Providers And Families
These new regulations will:
Give providers more flexibility without losing quality and accountability;
Help all providers grow as the field of early education and care evolves;
Standardize care for children across all settings and developmental stages;
Give providers more ways to improve access and continuity for children and families.
26
What Is The Impact For Children & Families?
These new regulations will balance: Quality Access and; Affordability
And …Set the stage for
a quality rating scale
27
Regulation Review ProcessTimeline
Board provides input on alignment approach December 2005
EEC develops draft regulations January 2006-April 2007 Intensive informal external review process May -June 2007 Board vote to send out for public comment Fall 2007 Implementation preparation Fall 2007 Board vote on final regulations after revisions Winter 2007 Technical assistance/training Spring/Summer 2008 New regulations take effect Fall 2008*
* Some regulations may be phased in over time
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FY07 Universal Pre-K Pilot
Overview Update Next Steps
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FY07 Universal Pre-Kindergarten PilotOverview
Current System for Pre-school Aged Children has: Many strengths
Existing mixed and diverse delivery system Adequate accessibility for pre-school age children at
89%
Many challenges: Affordability/Payment to Providers: providers
accepting state subsidies face administrative burden and inequitable/inadequate reimbursement.
Quality: standards, policies and requirements not aligned to support continuous quality improvement.
Access to quality: differing eligibility criteria and inconsistent information lead to uneven access for families.
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FY07 Universal Pre-Kindergarten PilotOverview
Goals for FY07 UPK Pilot: Support and incentivize pre-k classroom quality Begin building a systematic statewide approach Improve educational outcomes for children Define measurable characteristics of quality in the
context of our current mixed system; Focus on defining and supporting quality before
expanding access; Provide adequate and consistent funding for existing
programs meeting quality criteria; and Establish data collection and technology systems to
support future decision-making at Board/policymaker level and accountability and flexibility at program level.
Provide technical assistance and funding to support programs in reaching UPK criteria for future years.
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FY07 Universal Pre-Kindergarten PilotOverview
Goals for FY08- and Beyond: Review and adjust UPK program criteria as needed Further refine assessment criteria by:
Working with assessment publishers to further align assessments with pre-k Standards and Guidelines;
Adding other tools that align with Standards and Guidelines and can be used electronically;
Developing statewide indicators that can be assessed with or without purchased assessment tools.
Continue working on cost/quality analysis to determine appropriate award amounts;
Provide technical assistance and funding to support all programs in reaching UPK criteria and improving school readiness;
Increase statewide access and affordability for all children.
32
FY07 Universal Pre-Kindergarten PilotOverview
FY07 Funding Components-1. UPK Classroom Quality Grants:
On-goingAwarded to pre-k programs and family child care homes that meet all UPK Quality Criteria.
2. UPK Assessment Planning Grants: One-time
Awarded to pre-k programs and family child care homes meeting all UPK Quality Criteria except for assessment; funds awarded to purchase or further implement one of the four EEC-selected assessment tools.
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1. UPK Classroom Quality Grants:
Based on RFI data, comments from EEC Board and Transition Team members, size and distribution of awards should be:Large enough to be meaningful,Focused on most needy
communities/children, andDesigned to ensure a mixed delivery
system with regional representation.
FY07 Universal Pre-Kindergarten PilotOverview
34
FY07 Universal Pre-Kindergarten PilotOverview
*Includes children receiving financial assistance through CPC funding, vouchers, contracts, and Head Start. EEC used a proxy for subsidy level for schools.
** Total UPK Classroom Grant is in addition to EEC basic rate. Amounts shown are based on a full-time, full-year program.
Total Classroom Enrollment
X
$500
(A)
+ Total Children Receiving Financial
Assistance*
X
$1500
(B)
+ First-Year Additional Funding
(one-time)
20% of (A+B)
= Total UPK Classroom
Grant**
UPK Classroom Quality Grants- Funding formula
35
FY07 Universal Pre-Kindergarten PilotOverviewUPK Classroom Quality Grants- Allowable funding uses
On-going funds: Increase teacher salaries; Enhance program ability to interpret and use assessment data effectively; Enhance developmentally appropriate practice; Support staff professional development opportunities; Incorporate ancillary services into the program (e.g. social workers,
speech therapists, etc.) Provide or facilitate access to wrap-around services for working families;
One-time start-up funds: Upgrade technology systems to enable electronic assessment data
collection and submission; Provide one-time training needs for staff/administrators in administering
one of the four assessments; Improve classroom materials or equipment or purchase program
supplies/equipment needed to support the delivery of UPK quality level services.
Recipients will need to verify the use of awarded funds.
36
FY07 Universal Pre-Kindergarten PilotUpdate- UPK Classroom Quality Grants
Prioritization of Grant Awards to:
Fund programs with highest concentrations of
children receiving financial assistanceUpdate: 85% of children enrolled in eligible applicant programs are low-income, so prioritization based on this criterion was not necessary.
Ensure participation across all regions
Ensure participation across types of programs
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FY07 Universal Pre-Kindergarten PilotUpdate- UPK Classroom Quality Grants
March 12, 2007 Electronic Selection Process to:
1. Ensure participation across all regions Update: Total funding allocated across regions based on pre-k population at or below 85% of State Median Income (SMI);
2. Ensure participation across program types: Update: Regional funding allocated by provider type to ensure grants are representative of mixed system.
3. Randomly select preliminary grant awardees based on regional and program type allocations.
4. Base awards on a maximum of two classrooms per grantee (median number of classrooms per applicant was two).
5. Establish a waiting list for unfunded applications.
38
FY07 Universal Pre-Kindergarten PilotUpdate
Eligible Applicants
Preliminary Awardees
Sites (all settings) 250 137
Classrooms 550 199
Children enrolled 8,600 2,700
Total Funding Required (annual)
$12.7M $4.6M
FY07 UPK Classroom Quality Grants
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Universal Pre-Kindergarten Pilot FY07-FY08 Appropriation Allocation
Use of Funds FY07 FY08
UPK Pilot Classroom Quality Grants to qualifying programs based on priority
$2.3M ongoing
Initial six month grant for 2007, January-June
+$0.5M one-time
$4.6M
For continuation grants to same programs for full 12 months, subject to appropriation
Qualifying programs not selected through FY07 RFR will be included in future requests for on-going funding.
Subject to appropriationAdditional demand of at least $8.1M based on FY07 applicants
UPK Pilot Assessment Planning Grants for programs qualifying but for assessment criteria
$1.2M Subject to appropriationAdditional demand of at least $1.3M based on FY07 applicants
UPK statewide system capacity
$0.6M Subject to appropriation
Total $4.6M $4.6M
40
UPK Assessment Planning Grants- Allowable Fund Uses: Purchase assessment instruments including the assessment tool’s
electronic reporting system; Purchase hardware or software needed to implement the assessment
instrument and generate reports; Train staff to:
perform ongoing child assessments (e.g. training to improve observational skills and how to record results);
use assessment results to adapt program curriculum and improve child outcomes;
use the electronic reporting system; generate progress reports for parents, schools, and other
programs; support information needed at a child’s transition to another
program or site; Pay for substitutes to allow staff to participate in training related to
implementing or using assessment data; and/or Pay for other expenses identified by the applicant and approved by
EEC as necessary for successful implementation of assessment.
FY07 Universal Pre-Kindergarten PilotOverview
41
FY07 Universal Pre-Kindergarten PilotUpdate
FY07 Assessment Planning Grants: $2.5 million in applications received Nearly 400 applicants, including:
Center-based programs Family child care homes Public and private schools
$1.2 million available in one-time funding Prioritized selection to:
Fund applicants with high concentrations of low-income children
Ensure participation across all regions and program types Support applicants with assessment planning and
implementation already underway
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Classroom Quality Grants
Monday, March 12, 2007 Electronic Selection Process
March 14-April 5, 2007 Eligibility verification, collection ofbudget information from grantees,determination of final awardamounts
Friday, April 6, 2007 Notification of awards
FY07 Universal Pre-Kindergarten PilotNext Steps
Assessment Planning Grants
March 12 – 19, 2007 Review grants, verify applicant eligibility
March 30, 2007 Notify awardees
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FY08 Grant Rounds Planning
EEC will administer 11 separate grant rounds, assuming continued legislative appropriations
Timeline does not assume changes in funding structure or appropriation amount, though some are likely as the budget process unfolds
44
FY08 Grant Rounds Planning
Continuation grants- assume FY08 level funding for all current grantees, awarded by July 1, 2007 (subject to legislative appropriation), with limited changes to grant requirements: UPK Classroom Quality Early Childhood Mental Health Community Partnership Councils-
• Planning and Administration• Direct Services
Family Education and Outreach-• Massachusetts Family Networks• Parent Child Home Program• Joint Family Support (FY07 expansion)
State Supplement for Head Start Programs Federal Special Education Funding (“262”)
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FY08 Grant Rounds Planning
Grants with no funding available for FY08- assume grants end on June 30, 2007, unless additional funding is provided in FY08 budget: UPK Assessment Planning Behavioral Management Training
Grants with changes to award requirements anticipated for FY08- assume continuation grants through December 31, 2007, with new grants beginning January 1, 2008, subject to Board review and approval: Professional Development Accreditation Early Childhood Resource Centers
46
Upcoming Board Meetings
Information Technology Strategic Plan Workforce Development Plan Draft Regulations for licensed group, school
age and family child care Provider Cost Study- follow up to Market Rate Overview of Re-procurement plan