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Transcript of 1 © 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04 Cisco IOS IP...
1© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
Cisco IOS IP Service Level AgreementsAn Overview
Assuring the Delivery of IP Services & Applications
Internet Technologies Division
November 2004
2© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
Cisco IOS IP Service Level Agreements Presentation Agenda
• Introduction
• Cisco IOS IP SLAs Overview
Business Drivers
Benefits
• Cisco IOS IP Service Level Agreements (SLAs) for VoIP
• Cisco IOS IP SLAs for IP/MPLS
• Partners & Roadmap
3© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
VPNs with IOS-based Managed Services
Corporate Intranet
Remote Users/ TelecommutersRemote Users/ Telecommuters
Cable/DSL/ISDN ISP
SP Converged IP/MPLS
Network
VPN B
PE
PE
Internet
ProviderNetworks
Head OfficeHead Office
Business PartnerBusiness Partner
Corporate ExtranetRemote AccessBranch OfficeBranch Office
Security With Cisco IOS Firewall &
Intrusion Prevention System
Routing With Cisco Enhanced Interior
Gateway Routing Protocol Management With Cisco IP SLAs
Local or Direct
Dial ISP
MPLS to IPsec/PE
4© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
Service Provider: Improved and flexible SLA managementEnterprises: Access to comprehensive SLA reports
© 2003, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Exclusive
SLAs for IP/MPLS Networks
Measure Either CE–PE or CE–CE or
PE-PE Links
Enterprise Site 2
Enterprise Site 1
Measure Either CE–PE
or CE–CE Links
• Cisco IOS IP SLAs’ operations measure per VPN
• Allows measurements from a PE to CE routers
P Router
CRS-1
SP Converged IP/MPLS Network
5© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
Cisco IOS IP Service Level Agreement:A New Direction
• Cisco solution that assures IP service levels, proactively verifies network operation, and accurately measures network performance
Comprehensive hardware support
Committed Cisco partner support
Cisco IOS Software, the world’s leading network infrastructure software
Access Enterprise Backbone Enterprise Premise Edge
Service Provider Aggregation Edge
Service Provider Core
Enterprise and Small Medium Business
Understand NetworkPerformance &
Ease Deployment
Verify Service LevelsVerify Outsourced SLAs
Measure and provideSLAs
Service Providers
Cisco IOS Software
6© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
Cisco IOS IP SLAsUnderstanding IP Service Levels
• Optimize IP business applications and services
Voice over IP, Video, and VPN
• Reduce total cost of ownership
• End to end service level measurements
7© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
The Need for IP-Based Service Levels
1 2003 Infonetics Research Study “Cost of Enterprise Downtime”www.infonetics.com/services/green.shtml?2004/service.provider.and.user.plans.shtml 2 2003 Network World Application Performance Market Studywww.nwfusion.com3 Forrester Researchwww.forrester.com
PROBLEM RESULT
40% of companies delay launching new applications due to network performance concerns2
Reduced business productivity
59% of companies simply add bandwidth to ensure application efficiency2 Increased network costs
55% of companies only identify some of their network traffic2
Reduced understanding of network behavior
Cost of application downtime and degradation is 13K per minute for an ERP application3
Lowered network performance can be costly
8© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
Cisco IOS IP SLAs Benefits
Measurements and Metrics
Proactive
Automated Intelligence
Continuous Predictable Reliable
OPTIMIZED APPLICATIONS & SERVICES
REDUCED TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP AND OpEx
• Performance visibility
• Prove service levels
• Enhance Customer satisfaction
• Enhance acceptance of business-critical services
• Reduce deployment time• Lower mean time to restore and
downtime• Proactive identification of issues
enforces higher reliability
9© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
Fine tune and optimizeOngoing measurements to understand behaviorwith proactive notification
Baseline network performanceVerify network readiness for new services with Cisco IOS IP SLA capabilities.
Quantify results• Reduce deployment time• Prove service and
application differentiation• Verify service levels• Reduce network down
time• Manage demand for the
network
Understand network performance baseline Confidence to deploynew IP servicesand applications
AssureAssureapplication application and service and service deploymentdeployment
1
2
3
4
Cisco IOS IP SLAs Life Cycle
10© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
Cisco IOS IP SLAs Advantages
I II III
VPN• SLAs are
essential to VPN services
• Quality of Service (QoS)-based measurements
• Revenue for differentiated services
• Brings IP service customer confidence
VoIP• Demonstrate
how VoIP is working
• Deploy with confidence
• Enhanced customer satisfaction
• Metrics useful for trouble shooting & and reducing down time
Business Applications
• Assure delivery with network performance
• Meet business objectives with guaranteed service levels
• Assure network quality of service
• Reduce downtime
Key Services Benefit from Cisco IOS IP SLA
11© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
Cisco 800Series
Cisco 1700Series
Cisco 3700Series
Cisco 2600Series
Cisco 7300Series
Cisco Catalyst 6500; Cisco 7600 Series
Cisco 10000Series
Cisco 12000 Series
Cisco 7200 Series
Cisco 4500Series
Enterprise & Aggregation/Edge
Cisco IOS Software Release 12.2S
Cisco 2900, 3550, &
3750 Series
Cisco 7200 & 7300 Series
Comprehensive Hardware Support
Access
Core
Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.3T and 12.4
12© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
*DATA TRAFFIC
*VoIP*SERVICE LEVEL
AGREEMENT *AVAILABILITY**STREAMING
VIDEO
RE
QU
IRE
ME
NT
• Minimize Delay, Packet Loss
• Verify QoS
• Minimize Delay, Packet Loss, Jitter
• Measure Delay, Packet Loss, Jitter• One-way
Connectivity testing
• Minimize Delay, Packet Loss
IP S
LA
ME
AS
UR
ME
NT
• Jitter • Packet loss• Latency• per QoS
• Jitter • Packet loss• Latency• MOS Voice
Quality Score
• Jitter • Packet loss• Latency• One-way• Enhanced
accuracy• NTP
• Connectivity tests to IP devices
• Jitter • Packet loss• Latency
Cisco IOS IP SLAs Uses and Metrics
* Currently available**Limited availability in 9/04; complete in CY’05
13© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
CISCO IOS IP SLAs FOR VoIP
14© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
Call setupmeasurements
Standard jitter, Packet loss,
latency measurements
Voice quality score
measurements
IP SLA for Voice over IP
• VoIP may be difficult to deploy when the network behavior is not well understood
Cisco IOS IP SLAs will verify network readiness and QoS
Measure critical performance for VoIP deployment
Real time warning of network performance degradation
IP SLA is universally available across Cisco IOS Software routers
Hardware-basedVoIP
measurements
15© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
• Voice quality measurements between any two network points on any path
• Continuous, reliable, predictable performance monitoring
• Cisco IOS IP SLAs thresholds and hop-by-hop details isolate problems
Cisco IOS IP SLAs for VoIP
A
PSTN
IPWAN
Headquarters
A
Branch
IP SLA End to End Measurements
IP SLA WAN Measurements
IP SLA Network to Server Measurements
16© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
Cisco IOS IP SLAs VoIP Roadmap
• November 2003, Release 12.3(4)T
VoIP Codec Simulations using Cisco IOS IP SLA active monitoring
Voice Quality Scoring
• March 2003, Release 12.3(7)T
New Threshold traps, one-way packet loss, jitter, latency and MOS
17© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
CISCO IOS IP SLAs for IP/MPLS
18© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
IP CLASS OF SERVICE
ONE-WAY DELAY
THROUGHPUT JITTERQoS
BANDWIDTH PER AAPP
Priority Voice Traffic
< 80 msPacket loss
< 5% less< 35 ms Max 75%
Real-Time Traffic – Video
< 80 msPacket loss
< 3%60%
Priority Data Traffic
< 100 msPacket loss
< 2%30%
Best Effort Traffic
No target No target No target 10%
• Jitter: telephony and multi-media conferencing• Packet Loss: telephony, multi-media conferencing, streaming media, low
latency data • Delay: telephony, multi-media conferencing, streaming media
Cisco IOS IP SLAs ExampleUnited States, Service Provider
19© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
VPN SLAs and Performance Measurement
10.10.10.1
10.11.10.1
10.12.10.1
(PE)
CEs with VRFs Red, Blue and Yellow.
• Cisco IOS Software is an MPLS leader
• How can SLAs be measured with a specific VPN?
Cisco IOS IP SLA operations are vrf-aware and measure an SLA per VPN
Allows measurements from a PE or multi-vrf CE router
20© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
CISCO IOS IP SLAs PARTNERS
21© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
THIRD PARTY PRODUCTS
Cisco Network Management Solution
Cisco IP Solution Center MPLS VPN and SLA Monitoring
Internetworking Performance Monitor Enterprise performance measurements
Cisco IOS IP SLAs Partners
22© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
References
• Cisco IOS IP SLAs
www.cisco.com/go/ipsla
23© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLAs, Technical, 11/04
23© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco IOS IP SLA, Technical, 9/04