1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the...

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Transcript of 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the...

Page 1: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Page 2: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Page 3: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Page 4: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These

are the cytochromes.

Page 5: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Page 6: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Page 7: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Page 8: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Fig. 3-12. Here’s another reminder about mitochondria. Look at the matrix. This is the location of the enzymes of the TCA

cycle.

Page 9: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Page 10: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Page 11: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Page 12: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Page 13: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Page 14: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Page 15: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Now go to your notes for the story of what happens in

glycolysis when there is no oxygen present.

Look at the reaction between the first and second phases of glycolysis. It requires NAD.

What is the source of this NAD when there is no oxygen?

Page 16: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Page 17: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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• What is another source of acetate?

Page 18: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Figure 2-15. Interconversion

between triglycerides and

fatty acids.

What does Objective 40 say

about the function of triglycerides?

Page 19: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Figure 2-13. Fatty acids.

Look at the number of C atoms. How

many acetates could come from this fatty

acid?How many “turns” of the TCA cycle would

result?

Page 20: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Page 21: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Fig. 2-18. Structure of an amino acid. (Review from Obj. 45)

Page 22: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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To get rid of amino group from amino acid:

Deamination

Transamination

Page 23: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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After removal of the amino group, the amino acid can be introduced

into the TCA cycle.

Page 24: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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Summary of aerobic respiration from Fig. 25-3

Page 25: 1. 2 3 4 Fig. 3-12. Remember the function of the mitochondria? Look at the “enzymes” on the inner mitochondrial membrane. These are the cytochromes.

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