1 11-13 April 20112 nd IBTrACS Workshop IBTrACS Version 3 Updates and Plans.
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Transcript of 1 11-13 April 20112 nd IBTrACS Workshop IBTrACS Version 3 Updates and Plans.
111-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop
IBTrACSVersion 3
Updates and Plans
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 2
Background◦ Versions◦ Access
Issues◦ Naming◦ Storm Spurs◦ Treatment of older storms
Open time for Questions and Answers
315-20 Nov. 20107th IWTC, La Reunion Island
14 sources 31,002 total tracks 500,000+
observations
~11,774 storms 6757 TCs with MSW>30
1848-2009 1907-2009
1842-2009
1884-2009
1949-2009
1851-2009
1848 - 2009
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 4
BoM1,614,1906,1,,S,,190701172300,,,,130,1465,,994,,,WW,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,20,11,1907,1,17,23,0,01/17/1907 23:00:00,,,,3690.00000000524,62442,614,1906,1,,S,,190701182300,,,,150,1450,,993,,,WL,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,27,13,1907,1,18,23,0,01/18/1907 23:00:00,1440,,,2520,211183,614,1906,1,,S,,190701192300,,,,140,1430,,993,,,LL,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,30,4,1907,1,19,23,0,01/19/1907 23:00:00,1440,,,2160,2282
CMA/STI66666 0000 32 0025 0822 0 6 Dolphin 200904182008121100 1 125 1471 1002 152008121106 1 126 1450 1002 152008121112 1 128 1433 1002 15
CPHC2003 TROPICAL DEPRESSION 01-C,,,,,,,,,08/15 / 1800,13.6,151,1009,30,,,,,16 / 0000,13.9,152.9,1009,30,",,,,16 / 0600,14.2,154.4,1009,30,",,,,
HKOTCNAME YYYYMMDDHH(UTC) INTENSITY …RITA 1961011406 TD 79 1355 1003 25RITA 1961011412 TD 82 1343 1002 25RITA 1961011418 TD 88 1334 1001 25
JTWC – ATCF formatWP, 12, 2008081218, , BEST, 0, 224N, 1343E, 15, 1010, DB, 0, , 0, 0, 0, 0, WP, 12, 2008081300, , BEST, 0, 226N, 1335E, 15, 1010, DB, 0, , 0, 0, 0, 0, WP, 12, 2008081306, , BEST, 0, 231N, 1328E, 15, 1006, DB, 0, , 0, 0, 0, 0, 1009, 150, 25, 0, 0, W, 0, , 0, 0, INVEST, S, WP, 12, 2008081312, , BEST, 0, 237N, 1325E, 15, 1006, DB, 0, , 0, 0, 0, 0, 1009, 150, 25, 0, 0, W, 0, , 0, 0, INVEST, S,
NadiNAME YYYY MM DD HHHH LAT LONG PRES W(KT) Catergory=========================++++++++++++=======================DAMAN 2007 12 03 0000 12.0 -174.5 1004 15 Tropical Depression (TD) PhaseDAMAN 2007 12 03 0600 12.1 -175.0 1004 15DAMAN 2007 12 03 1200 12.3 -175.5 1004 15
Neumann, HURDAT00005T07/15/1960 M= 7 1 SNBR= 1 HSK0161 BSH0161 JTWC&NCDC00010 07/15 * 60 970T 25E * 66 964T 25E00015 07/16* 72 958T 20E * 78 951T 20E * 85 945T 25E * 93 939T 25E00020 07/17*102 934T 25E *113 929T 25E *125 925T 25E *149 925T 25E00025 07/18*173 930T 30E *192 936T 30E *210 945T 30E *234 961T 30E
IMD04/05/1990,0000, 8.5,87.0,1.0,1006, 16, 2,,1006,7,04/05/1990,0600, 8.5,87.0,1.5,1002, 25, 4,,1006,10,04/05/1990,1200, 9.5,87.0,1.5,1000, 25, 4,,1004,5,
Reunion – Old Formatxxxx84800118480301062114 2 755 999999911099999904xxxx84800118480302062117 2 740 999999911099999904xxxx84800118480303062144 2 646 999999911099999904
Reunion – New WMO Format11SWI2006152006200720070409122217102036918210100151100209910109299959999999999999999999499999999999999999994010411SWI2006152006200720070409182219122038011210100151100209910099299959999999999999999999499999999999999999994010411SWI20061520062007200704100022240820390121151502011003099100892999599999999999999999994999999999999999999940204
NCDC TD-9636149991989101016121320109453019210 0202519 0081471 0 150001989101016181338109383019318 015 999 1 01150011989111128121171108401517219 025 999 0 0
JMA66666 0822 031 0030 0822 0 6 DOLPHIN 2009011608121106 002 2 125 1452 1000 000 08121112 002 2 128 1436 1002 000 08121118 002 2 130 1423 1000 000
WellingtonName,Year,Month,Day,Time,Lat,Lon,PPP,Max,ProgGISELE,1968,4,3,0000,8,156.4,1002,25,H+000GISELE,1968,4,3,1200,7.4,157.6,1002,25,H+000GISELE,1968,4,4,0000,7,159,1002,25,H+000
DiamondHD-1986-04,1986-03-05T00:00:00.0, -18.7455, 173.0290, 1 HD-1986-04,1986-03-05T00:00:00.0, -19.0438, 173.3770, 2HD-1986-04,1986-03-05T00:00:00.0, -19.3420, 173.7240, 3
515-20 Nov. 20107th IWTC, La Reunion Island
Multiple intensities possible 1 intensity per report
netCDF CSV
WMO HURDAT ATCF cXML GIS shapefile
Ver
. 1
Ver
. 1 Mean position
Mean intensityMean position JAOTMean intensity Kruk et al., 2010
Ver
. 2
Ver
. 2 Mean position BAMS
Mean intensity Knapp el al., 2010
Mean positionMean intensityOriginal positions & intensity
Ver
. 3
Ver
. 3 Original positions & intensityOther parameters as available
WMO position In prep.WMO intensity
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 6
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/ibtracs/ Google: IBTrACS
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 7
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 8
Problem◦ Difficulty in comparing inhomogeneous datasets◦ How to compare Major storms? Cat 5 storms?
Etc.?
Unify data?◦ Convert agencies back to a certain wind speed?◦ IBTrACS has 10, 3, 2 and 1 minute winds◦ Conversions aren’t necessarily linear.
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 9
Potential for intercomparing storms: percentiles
Calculations …◦ Based on Percentiles of 1980-2009◦ Separate for wind and pressure◦ Per agency/basin
Are percentiles appropriate when looking at damage to manmade structures?
Are percentiles appropriate when looking at damage to natural habitats?
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 10
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 11
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 12
Background◦ Versions◦ Access
Issues◦ Naming◦ Storm Spurs◦ Treatment of older storms
Open time for Questions and Answers
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 13
Two Problem◦ How to determine if two tracks are the same
storm?◦ How to name/identify a particular storm
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 14
YYYYJJJHTTNNN ◦ YYYY = year of 1st record◦ JJJ = day of year◦ H = hemisphere (N or S)◦ TT = Latitude◦ NNN = Longitude (range 0-359)
Serial # - Name Cross Reference1985237N21130 bwp141985(jtwc_wp) - RUBY(tokyo) - RUBY(cma) - RUBY(hko) - NOT NAMED(td9636) 1985240N08148 bwp161985(jtwc_wp) - TESS(tokyo) - TESS(cma) - TESS(hko) - NOT NAMED(td9636) 1985240N09198 bwp151985(jtwc_wp) - SKIP(tokyo) - TWO-C / TROPICAL STORM SKIP(cphc) - SKIP(cma) - SKIP(hko) - NOT NAMED(td9636) 1985240N16256 PAULINE(hurdat_epa) - bep161985(jtwc_ep) - PAULINE(cphc) - NOT NAMED(td9636) - bep161985(atcf) 1985240N20286 ELENA(hurdat_atl) - bal051985(atcf) 1985244N14254 RICK(hurdat_epa) - bep171985(jtwc_ep) - RICK(cphc) - NOT NAMED(td9636) - bep171985(atcf) 1985244N27124 (NAMELESS)(cma) 1985249N13265 SANDRA(hurdat_epa) - bep181985(jtwc_ep) - NOT NAMED(td9636) - bep181985(atcf)
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 15
Serial # - Strengths◦ Unique for each storm
Serial # - Weaknesses◦ Depends on starting location and date … which
can change◦ May not be consistent from version to version
Suggested improvement?
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 16
120+ registered users Kudos
◦ “Even though IBTrACS is still evolving, your efforts at homogenization on a global scale are very important.”
◦ “Congratulations for getting this complete and publicly available! Keep up the great work!”
Feedback◦ Error corrections◦ Parameter requests – radius maximum winds, etc.
Contact Us at [email protected]@noaa.gov
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 17
Include more variables◦ “If they provide it, so do we”◦ ROCI, RMW, Eye Diameter, T num, CI, …
Include non-developing storms◦ Forecast aid development
Document tropical cloud clusters Other agencies as available
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 18
Spur – definition◦ a short or stunted branch or shoot, as of a tree.
Split?
Merger?
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 19
Definitions on how tracks are identified …◦ Cycloslois – A track that simply ends◦ Cyclogenesis – A track that simply begins◦ Split – A track that begins, but the track
originatesfrom another storm
◦ Merger – A track that ends as it converges with anotherstorm
Track types are defined by how they begin and end:◦ Start End Type◦ Cyclogenesis Cyclolosis Main◦ Cyclogenesis Merger Spur-Merger◦ Split Cyclolosis Spur-Split◦ Split Merger Spur-Alternate
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 20
Main
Merger
Split
Alternate
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 21
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 22
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 23
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 24
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 25
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 26
Spurs …◦ … confuse users◦ … make counting storms difficult
Solutions?◦ Ignore all spurious spurs
If life of spur < threshold (2 days?), don’t list◦ Keep all tracks associated with a storm together?
Might lost some storms
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 27
Many storms rescued by digitization of Atlases
Some had QC some not Issues include
◦ Starting dates
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 28
Same storm, but repeated due to timing issues
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 29
Same storm, but different resolutions◦ Daily◦ 12-hourly
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 30
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 31
Background◦ Versions◦ Access
Issues◦ Naming◦ Storm Spurs◦ Treatment of older storms
Open time for Questions and Answers
11-13 April 20112nd IBTrACS Workshop 32
How should storms be named?◦ Is there an alternative to a serial number?◦ A better serial number?
How should spurs be handled?
What aspect of IBTrACS causes the most confusion?
What improvements are needed most?