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~~ •~~L~jE~;,;fS~;1~i :KeVj~E~ar~~~~~E~' FR:: ~~:'~:\~~~:#.:~~~O~!, , the program. Other s~udentshave . Cap., English-born Francis- tuition than it costs the school , been assigned'to homes through- _ can Father widely known in to educa.te them. , out the nation, some going as , Fall Rivel' Diocese. as master "The plain fact," asserted the

far as Los Angeles. committee, "is tha't the college Arrangements were made 1;Iy ,of priests' and laymen's re- teachers of' the United States

Rev. Edward J. Gorman, pastor treats, leaves Federal build- through their inadequate salar­of St. Patrick's Church, Somerset. big in Providence after be- ies, are 'subsidizing the education The parish will assume. the jobli- ing sworn in as United' of stUdents, and in some cases gation of the girl's tuition. States citizen. the luxuries of their families by

Speaking 'fluent English. which ari amount which is more than she has been studying for the double the grand total of alumni past five years, Miss Leurent told ',Pope. Gro tefw ~ , gifts. corporate gifts and endow· The Anchor she hopes to include "ment income of all colleges and

ward A. Oliveira, piocesan Mod­in her program of studies Ameri- ~ For American universities combined." can history, Religiori, Spanish,' Non Income Producing erator of the Legion. typing and shorthand, in. addi- "This is tantamount to the· Departure will be on May 8,Aid to ChUJ IrCh tion to continuing her study of largest scholarship program In from New York aboard the S.8.

. 'Ellglish. Following a year at CHICAGO (NC) - Pope world history. but is" certainiy Independence of the AmericanMount St. Mary she expects to Pius XII is "in wonderful not one calculated to' advance Export Lh\es.return to school in France to ,health" and "intensely in- education," said the group. ,.

complete her preparation for the . Regarding its suggestion for Afte~ arrival at Naples, Italy, national college entrance exami- terested in the Church of . Federal aid to help schools put the irroup will visit the Shrine of

-

The ANCHOR An Anchor of the Soul, Sure and Firm - ST. PAUL

Fall River, Mass; Thursday, August 15; '1957

Second Class Mail Privi'leges Authorized i PRICE, 100Volo 1, Noo 19, I al 'Fall Rivet, Mass.' $4.00 per Yr,

· ~ S d H ' rene, , 1;1 to tu y ere,F h G ' ' p'!n' er XC an.ge rogramU d E h A 17-year old student from Tourcoing, France, will

begin a year of study at Mount St: Mary Academy, Fa,ll River, next month under the exchang~ program operated by t.he National Catholic Welfare Conference.' .

France Marl'e L u e 1t - e r 1 ,a sponsorship of the NCWC to", be­student at L'Ecole Notre come acclimatized before the Dame du Sacre Coeur in her, opening of school. ­

. ·t i ,Miss Leurent is making her na tIVe Cl y, S one of a group home' here With Mr. and Mrs.

, nations: - the United States," His Eminence Third oldest in a family of five ,Samuel Cardinal Stritch said

'girls, France-Marie feels "at' here on his return from' Europe. home" in the Cassidy household The Al:chbishop of Chicago with Arthur Jr. 3, Mary Chl"istine made a five-week tour of Italy, 2, and Catherine Ann 1. She 'is : France and Irel-and.' Describing looking forward to meeting her ,his two audiences with the Holy classmates at Mount St. Mary.. Father as the highlights of the

At present her nearest school- 'trip, Cardinal Stritch said tl).e gil'l friends are in North Cam- 'Pope "'is very gl:ateful for what bridge where they will attend Matignon High School under the exchange pl"Ogram.

of approximately .l00 French, Mr. Cassidy, a graduate of the German, Austrian. Italian and' Boston College School of Social South American boys and girls Work, is director of the Fall now in the United States under River Mental Health ClinIc.

Former Taunton Engineer Takes ,Benedictine Vows

Frater Conrad, O.S.B., formerly Cha~les W. Lamb of Taunton, has made his perpetual profession as a Benedic­tine monk at Marmion Abbey, Aurora, Ill. '

Son of Mr. ~nd Mrs. William Lamb of st. Paul's Parish, Taunton, Frater Conrad is the twin brother of Mr. James'H. Lamb of the same parish and a brother of Sister Rose Angela. S.U.S.C., who teaches at Sacred Hearts Acad­emy, Fall River.

Frater Conrad was graduated from Monsignor Coyle High School, Taunton. in J.941 aQd was awarded a B.S. in Electrical En,. gineering by Northoosten'l Uni­versity in 1947. His college years were interrupted by a period of service ill the U. S. Navy. '

After graduation he was em­ployed by Sperry Gyroscope of Long Island until his entrance into Marmion Abbey In 1952. He is among a group of monks who will be ordained in May 1958, at Marmion.

Federal, Funds , .

For'..Colleges Is Proposed

WASHINGTON (NC)-:President' Eisenhower's Com­mittee on Education Beyond the High School has recom­ 0

mended th.at the Federal government match funds with private and public colleges and universities to build class rooms. '

The 35-member commit- Legion of Mary tee, in what probably will qe ,'To Visit Famed

-~'its final report, suggested also that those paying for edu­cation' of a 'student beyond 'the high' school level be permitted to make deductions on their Fed­eml income tax.

The pgroup, which' includes Jesuit Father Paul C. 'Reinert, president of St. Louis (Mo.> Un­iversity,- called the ..shortage of teachers the "most critical bot­tleneck" to expansion of U. 8, higher education.

It . recommended "to every board of trustees, every legisla­ture and all others responsible for ,academic budgets" that the' "absolute highest priority.!n the use of available funds be given to raising fac\llty salaries."

the Ca.tholics of the United States are doing in giving relief to 'sufferers in other countries."

He also had something to say about economic 'conditions ill -Italy and the youth of that coun­try. He compared his'present visit to Italy with one he made there in 1946. when he received his Red Hat.

Economy Improved "It was just after the war," he

stated. "It-aly and all of Europe were suffering. Today it's differ­ent, especiaily what I noticed in Italy. The people seem happier, better fed and are looking 'for­ward to a good future. The eco­nomic conditions have improved gl'ootly. Unemployment, however, is still a problem in Italy."

The Cardinal mentioned that there are about a m'illion young­sters in Italy enjoying 'life in summer camps because of the as­sistance given by the Pope Qnd the United States.

"I visited several camps of the Italian youngsters':' he said. "Through the Pope, the Bishops' relief agency of our country '(Catholic Relief Services - Na­tional Ca.tholic Welfare Confer­ence) and surplus foods of the

.United States, these youngsters are able to, enjoy summer camp life."

He also noted that CRS-NCWC "distributes more than one-half

'l'urn to ]Page lEight

up bUildings, the committee stat- Our Lady of, Pompeii. Four days ed that such fmids should be will be' spent in Rome where, "grants-in-aid" and should be , among other things, visits will be used only for "non-income-pro­ . ma(,ie to the four Patriarchal Ba­ducing facilities" such as class­ silicas- St. Peter's. st. Paul's rooms and laboratories. ' Outside-ttie~.Wal1s, St, John La­

It is recommended that such a teran and St. Mary Major. 'the program be along the same lines Sistine Chapel, Vatican Museum, as the, Hill-Burton Act ~'hich Catacombs, Coliseum. For u m makes Federal funds available to and the Pantheon. An audience assist construction of public and with the Holy Father Is being private hospitals. requested through the North

'Loan Program , American College In Rome. The committee m:ged. continu­ , Traveling by train, the group

' ance of the College Housing Loan will spend a day in Nice, France Program which gives long-term and then proceed to Lourdes for

Turn to Paie Eight Turn to Page lEight .

New. Bedford Chaplain TeU$ Of Life in Armed Forces , . "Good religious training at home is the best prepara­bon a boy can have for life in the service. Mothers' and! fathers who have done their job well don't have to worry about the spiritual welfare of their sons in uniform," Rev.

, (Capt.) Francis X. Wallace, Diocesan priest serving 8.8

, Army chaplain at F()rt Ben­ning, Ga., told The Anchor in an interview today.

"The boys from good homes practice their religion," Father Wallace added. "c hap 1a in 8 wouldn't have much to do if all their charges had the advantage of sou n d training In their

, hOples.." On 100ve from his assignment

at Fort Benning, Father Wallace is visiting his mother, Mrs. Flor­ence L. Wallace, 652 Union Street, New Bedford.

Discussing the chaplain serv­ice, Father W~lla~ said every opportunity is given the men to

Turn to ll"age JEight

Europe S'hr.onett! ~

The Legion of Mary of the

Fall River Diocese is spon­soring a P i I g rim age to

Rome, Lourdes and Fatima in 1958, approved by Most Rev. James L. Conolly and under the spiritual direction of Rev. Ed­

o

'inn ArNlCHOR~ 'i1'hurs., AUIl: ~ 5, 19'57

.F@mrn~, ~~~~rr@~~J .~~~md@s AU~lhority 'i'n the Home

By Rev. John'lL. Thomas, S. J. st. Louis llJniversity

How. much authority should the husb!lnd exercise. in the home? My· wife and I.work things out together well as a team~ She runs the home B:nd does much of the buy­ing, while I earn the money. We agree fairly well in hand­

o ling the children. This seems to work out all right, but war\{ for the best interests of th" lately I've read a lot of state­ famjly. As the chief breadwinner

and provider, the husband hasments to the effect that not only the authority but themodern men have made a mis­ serious obligation to plan for the' .

take in giving women so much long range welfare of his fari1ily. authority. What 'When he takes' this obligationdoes It mean to suiously, wife Rnd children Jindbe the head of Iittle difficulty in looking up 00the home? him. Every normal woman is

It would be TRUTH, A CHALL,ENGE: ' proud to have married a mantJasy 00 answer capable of assuming responsibili- Msgr. John Tracy Ellis, pro­your question if . ty. ' tenns like ,au- :, fessor of Church History at: ~ feel that much ofClthis. talkt·ho r I t y and about authority is beside the the Catholic University of headship could· point. The real problem is that America, Wash.ington, willbe meaningful­ too many husbands become 00­ly defined apart tally preoccupied with their work acidress the 14th National from the social or with outside activities and Congress of the Nationalsituation Within leave the entire task of runningwhich they are Federation of Catholic Col­the household and caring 'for theexercised. Even a slight knowl­ children to their wives. If you lege Students in Ne~ York,edge of different social s¥stems and your wife have learned toreveals that this is not possible. Aug. 26, NC Photo.work together as a team, so much , -Perhaps we can clarify the prob;o-­ the' better. The main point Is1em by; starting with general MCIIS,S OD'dothat you shoulder yo'ur share of - .principles and . then proceeding responsibility in training, guid-' THURSDAY -Assumption of to concrete situations. ing. and directing your children. . the Blessed Virgin. Double of I

Equal as PerSons If you do this, you will be head Class. White. Mass Propel'; 010­--According to Catholic teaching, l'ie; Creed; Preface .of. Blessed of the family.

husband and wife are absolutely.' Virgin. HOLY DAY OF OBLI­Q!qual as persons. They enjoy Aged Woman P~~;ll1$ GATION.

FRIDAY-St .Joachirj1, Con­equal rights in what. pertains to PDlga"omage Today fessor, Father of the Blessed Vir­the marriage contract. Howevel~, gin Mary. Double of IT Class.ibecause they fulfill different TOLEDO'CNC)-A 76-year-old White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Sec~roles in reproduction. they have Toledo ·mother will make her ond Collect for Rain; no Creed; -different roles in the family. The 50th Assumption day ~ilgrimage Common Preface. husband's headship must conse­ SATURDAY - St. Hyacinth,today to the Shrine of Our LadyqUlmtly be defined in terms of Confessor. Double. White. Mass the common good 'of the family of Consolation in Carey, Propel'; Gloria; Second Collect

Mrs. Michaeline Domalski, a [or Rain; Third Collect for Peace; unit. In marriage. husband ll.l1d daily communicant, promised on no. Creed; Common Preface. wife unite to form a special so­her visit 50 years ago after learn­ SUNDAY-Tenth Sund(l.y afterciety in which their sexual com­ Pentecost. Double. Greeh·.· Mass ing of. the shrine from a neighbor, plementarity gives them differ­ Proper; Gloria; Second: Collect that she would try to return eachent roles. The husband's authori­ St. Agapitus. Martyr; Third Col­year.ty, therefore. stems from and is lect for Rain; Creed; Preface of She has six children. One year, limited by his role as protector Trinity.going to Carey meant taking' aand provider of the reproductive MONDAY-St. John EUdes,six-week-old baby with her. Mrs. unit. It is not a privilege which Confessor. DOUble. White. Mass Domalski. when she was 20, had Proper; ,Gloria; Second Collecthe can uSe for his own interest. double pneumonia, and after­ for Rain; Third CoHect forIt can never legitimately extend ward weakened lungs and pleu­ Peace; no Creed; Common Pre­beyond the pm'pose for which it face. .risy. Several years later she be­wa:;; 'established by God, namely, TUESDAY-St. Bernard, Ab­gan her pilgrimage string. She is the good of the family. bot, Confessor and Doctor.of thein good health today.Inasmuch ·IIS all authority Church. Double. White. Mass

comes from God and God is Love, Proper; Gloria; Second Collect•Vermont Catholi~sali authorit,y exercised in His for REtin; Third Collect for Peace; Creed; Common 'Preface. name will be characterized by Get Scholarships WEDNESDAY-St. Jane Fran- .love. But love is the gift of self. MONTPELIER (NC) - Stu­ ces De Chantal, Widow: Double. In exercising authority in the White. Mass Proper; Glotia; Sec­dents of St. Michael's College infamily, the husband gives hlm­ ond Collec~ for Rain; Tllird Col­

00 family according Winooski received 134 of the 291. Belf the to elect for Peace; no Creed; Com­the qmllities which God has .giv­ . Senatorial' .scholarships. awarded mon Preface. en him as a male. Likewise, obe­ in Vermont during the last yeardience is an act of love. In obey­ 'under authprization by the Leg­ing her husband in the legitimate Islature.exercise of his authority in the

The scholarships are awardedfllmily, the 'wifegives herself to by the 30 members of the Statethe family according to the qua­Senate tlnd each -grant is for

liti~s which God has given her as $200. Former Sen. Branon, ofwoman. Fairfield, who recently left the . Mutual Su'pport State Senate, awarded all of his As a going concern, the family

,scholarships to a single college­- like any other society, requires St. Michael's. someone in authority. The hus­

. band's job as breadwinner norm­. ally piaces him in the best posi­ CIE,CILIA NEWTON

tion 00 fulfill this function. When 80cial conditions change, the 'WELCHDlanner and amount of authority he exercises necessarily change. 1n American society. happy mar- . INSURANCE'!'ied . couples tend to work out· . ~ tbeir problems. Each conti-ibutes

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immediate decisions around the home, while the father makes tbe long range decisions and those TO . ALL CIHIURCHES . pertaining to" activities outside RECTORY • CONIVENTS,th4: home. As companions in a oommon enterprise, both ~hould FREEconsult eao.'1 other and lend mu­tualll!1pport, particularly where :Rented CII1l ,Rug C8ecJnill1l9 tI~ children are involved. Service ., .Il)c Dt Youil'self

What really counts in marriage CA/Ul.Is that ooth husband and wife

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DIEVOll'DON Aug. 18-;"St. Joseph's, Woods

Hole Our Lady of l.ourdes,

Wellfleet Our Lady of Grace, No.

Westport Aug. 25-Sacred Hea,rt. New

Bedford . St. Joseph's Orphanage,

Fall River Sept. ·1-Se. Anthony of the

Desert, Fall River St. John the Baptist, Cen­

tral Village Sept. 8-St. Louis of France, , Swansea'

.Our Lady of Mt. CO\l'mel, Seekonk

New Bedford Council To Install Officers

Officers of McMahon Council No. 151, Knights of Columbus. of' New Bedford, wiII be installed at the monthly meeting Sept. 11.

The following wiII ·be installed: Grand Knight A. Ed Ailain.

Deputy Grand Knight Robert L. Pelletier, Chancellor Clarence G. Yates, Jr., Recorder Manuel A. Sylvia, Jr.. Financial SeCl'etary Charles J. Hines.

Also Treasurer Theobold M. Healy, Advocate Paul J. McCaw­ley. Warden-RaYI:l10nd P. Bolton, Inside Guard Edward G. Souza. Outside Guard Antonio J. Es­trella, Trustees Norbert G .. Cruz, George M..Thomas and Raymond J. Labarge.

.Grand Knight Allain has made the following a,ppointments:

. E. Gerard Hotte, lecturer; :Henri Desrosiers and Ernest Plourde, bowling co-chairmen; Fel'gus Bolton. degree chairman; Leo Telasmanick, Catholic Action chairman; ~ter prlik, six-point chairman.

Also Manuel A. Sylvia, Jr .• Blood Bank chairman; Samuel Madruga, reception chail:man; Raymond J. Labarge. admission chairman; William A. Barton, membership chairman.

Cardinal Better MONTREAL (NC)-His Eml-.

nence Paul Cardinal Leger, Arch­bishop of Montreal, has left Hotel Dieu hospital here following an operation in mid-Jl)ly. He has been advised by his physicians 00 spend August in convalescence.

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Rev. Alphonse E. Gauthier. pastor of Sacred Heart Church,. New'Bedford, celebrated a Mass of Thanksgiving In the chapel of o Sacred Heart Home in observ­ance of the 40th anniversary of his ordiootion. Responses were sung by. the Nuns Choir directed by Sister Ida.

Father Gauthiel' was guest at a reception in the assembly hall following the Mass. A spiritual bouquet and a floral bouquet were presented t6 him in behalf of the Patronesses of the home, whom he serves as chaplain, by President Mrs. Rodolphe Para­dise.

The reception committee com­prised Mrs. Leo LaBrode. Mrs. H. H. Leclair .and Mrs. Normand Maranda.

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STEUBENVILLE (NC) - Co­adjutor Bishop Thomas J. Mc­Donnell of Wheeling will deliver the sermon at a Pontifical Mass here on Sept. 1. durirlg the third annual convention of Ohio Serra clubs.

Bishop McDonnell has been closely identified with Serra, an organization of Catholic laymen whose objective is to foster voca­tions to the religious life. He participates' regularly in Serra affairs in the Wheeling diocese.

The two-day Ohio ,meeting will be attended by Serrans from local clubs of Ohio, West Virginia' and Pennsylvania. Harry J. O'Haire, executive secretary of Sen:a In­ternational, will make the main address at the convention ban­quet on Aug. 31.

Bishop John King Mussio of SteUbenville, J:1ost to the gather­ing wiII speak at the banquet and wiII be celebrant of a Pontifical Mass.

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FOUR BROTIHlIERS AT HOLY CROSS: Sons of Ml;. and Mrs. Charles E. Downs of Vineyard Haven are, ieft to ll'ig'ht, "Jerome F., a junior; Michael P., a freshman; John F., a sophomore, and Charles E., Jr., a senior.

K. of C. f~lnalnced. Vatican 1F;~lming

Work CClmp~eted VATICAN CITY (NC) ­

The Vatican Library'S gi­gantic project of microfilm­ing more than 600.000 an­cient manuscripts has been brought to completion.

The filming. fout· years in progress. involved about seven million photographs and re­quired about three million feet of microfilm, These are to be deposited in the Pius XII Me­morial Library at St. Louis Uni­versity. St, Louis, Mo.

Financed entirely by the Knights of Columbus Founda­tion for the Preservation of His­torical Documents of the Vati ­can Library, the microfilming project was undel·taken by St. Louis University fOI' a dual pur­pose: to aid American scholars Ilnd to preserve for the western world valuable documents that might be destroyed by some un­foreseen calamity.

The filming was done with special equipment brought from the United States. Among many technical difficulties involve'd, B'reat care had to be taken in thl handling of ancient documents I'eady to fall to pieces at the slightest, touch.

Amedcan lLeadership The microfilmed manuscripts

covel' such subjects QS philoso­phy. theology. Latin and Greek classics and historical research in Asiatic countries, The languages of the manuscripts include Latin, Greek, Syriac. Coptic, Hebrew, \ Arabic. Persian, Armenian. Gae­lic and Slavic.

At the time the work started four years ago it was said the main reason why Pope Pius XII permitted the microfilming of the manuscripts was his belief that much' of the intellectua.l. cul­tural and scientific leadership of the West is 110W passing into the "hands of the United States.

At about the same time Presi­dent Eisenhower praised the project. sta ting that "this price­less collection will interest mil­lions of Americans for the col-' lection is oile of the primary sources of information on the history of western thoug-ht."

"Access to the manuscripts," he added, "will ba immensely 'valuable to all who wish to delve more deeply into the fundamen­tals of our civilization."

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Vi~eYQrd 'Fami,ly Has One Son In Each Class at Holy Cross

When the new scholastic year begins at Holy Cross Colleg'e, Worcester, next month, its enrollment, for the first time in the long history of the Jesuit institl,ltion, will include four brothers, one in each class. '.

Sons of Mr. and Mrs. ton, Is a graduate of St, Luke'sCharles E. Downs of Vine­Hospital $chQol of Nursing, New yard Haven, they are Bedford.

Charles E. Jr., a senior, can­ They have two other children didate for the degree of Bachelor -Mary Elizabeth, 16. and Tim­of Science in Social' Sciences; othy. 12. Jerome F., a junior. and John F., a sophomore. both majoring In Suggests Cadllo~;c mathematics in the Bachelor of 1L~lbrary in HomeArts curriculum; and Michael P .• WESTPORT, Ireland (NC)whose course, like oldest brother Irish Catholics can help createCharles', will lead to a Bachelor a good critical sense In their chil- .of Science degree in Social dren. by providing them withSciences. Catholic newspapers ~nd books,Mr. Downs, Holy Cross '30, is said Archbishop Joseph Walsh ofprlnclpal~ of Oak Bluffs High Tuam here.School. He received his early He addressed people who hadeducation in St. Joseph's Paro­ come on the' annual pilgrimagochial School and B.M.C. Durfel9 to Croagh Patrick (Patrick'llHigh School in his native Falf mountain) fl'om all over Irellind. River. Mrs. Downs, the former Parents should be careIul toMls~ Margaret Hickey of Taun­ keep a· strict watch over the

literature their children read, Propose Teaching' the Archbishop' explained. and a

sure way of attaining this aim isGeography Early to form' a Catholic library in

CINCINNATI (NC) -Teaching every home. of geography should begin in kin­ CI'oag'h Patrick - sometimes dergarten, a conference of ele­ known as St. Patrick's 'Purgatory mentary school teachers agreed ' - is the mountain where St. here. Patrick spent the Lent of 441 in

Sisters of St. Ursula and lay prayer and fasting before begin­teachers from seven schools in ning his evangelization of ~heJ­

the Cincinnati area declared also western part of Ireland. that in the religious school, geography should not be limited to the material world. CENTRAL PAINTS

A good deal of geography can be learned without a textbook by HARDWARIE children In kindergarten and the GARDEN ACCESSORIES first three grades, the teachers decided. Teaching tools in these GUS DEJESUS grades include sand table' pro­ 766' COUNTY STREETjects. weather charts. supple­

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To Americ@[J1l$ BALTIMORE (NC) - An

"unremitting e,ffort" by the executive, legislative and judicial branches of the Government Is needed to stem the tide of communism in this country. Herbert R. O'Conor, former Maryll;lnd Governor and U. S. Senator, declared here.

Returning from the American Bar Association convention in London, Mr. O'Conor told a press conference that atheistic com­munism still remains the great­est threat to the American way

'of life. These enemies of our form of

government do not respect God!' or man made laws.... he said. '~The communists· tenets do noll Include an acknowledgment of the dignity of human beings and.

Councillors Rescind therefore, there never can be our acceptance of their principles.Freeway ActiolJ1l .Theil' every contention is the ne·

WILMINGTON (NC) - Tho gatlon Qf spiritual and authori­new Wilmington City Council has tative edicts because they denl!' rescinded the action of the pre­ the, existence of a Supreme B2­

Ing from which all authol'lty em·vious council endorsing a freeway anates.'·cutting th,rough three large At the London convention. Mr. Catholic. parishes, O'Conor gave a report which was

Priests of the three parishes called one of the highlights of had publicly opposed the freeway the meeting. He I'eported to tho route, They are Fathers John J. ABA House 01 Delegates as chair­Walsh, pastor of St.· Paul's man of the committee on com· Church; Joseph Delikat. assistant munist tactics, strategy and ob· pastor of St. Hedwig's ChUl'ch, jectives, Members of the British and Paul F. Huber, pastor of House of Lords and England'S! Sacred Heart church. leading legal authoi'lties wer~

Fathers Del1kat and Huber present when tho I'epod WSIJ joined a group of laymen In an given. active anti-freeway' campaign. In Picked by five former ABA a letter of protest to the City presidents, Mr. O'Conor WWl Council. Father Delikat observed named head of the committee that property owners in the path five years ago. After his reporll of the proPQsed fl'eeway are 6n the association's fight durini predominantly Catholic, t hat the past year to contain com­"neighborhood patterns would be munism. the convention voted ro altered too deeply and would re­ continue the committee for an· sult in irreparable harm to the other year.balance of the city."

Both St. Hedwig's and St. Paul's recently completed new parOChial schools.

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Hollywood in Foc~s

Wtfiters findEvi~ Easier To De§cribe Than' Beauty

, By William 1Hl. Moorj~g

_"We are getting more crime and violence in motion pictures because many screen writers find' it I!!asier describe and dramatize viciousness than to discover beauty", Leo McCarey told m~ the other day. "Beauty is

elusive. It calls for more

imag-inl3:tion, sensitivity and

,human understanding. 'Ug­

liness, more often superfl-, cial and almost always concerned with the physical, has about it a certain fasci­nation w h i c h facilitates dra­matic impact. This makes lazy writers go for what they think will create max­imum s h,o c k at mini m um effort."

Because ':they aren~t making love stories' but hate' stories these days" McCarey went back to "Love Affair" which he first filmed with Irene Dunne and· Charles Boyer 18 years ago. "I'm not looking into the past," he explains, "but',!' saw that thea­ters were in need of a love story 'and I thought I could do this one better than I did it before. That meant a lot of work and perhaps

.- some risk. ' The result, "An affair to'Re­

member" co-starring Deborah Kerr and Cary Grant is going "great guns" everywhere iJ;J.dicat­ing McCarey has on his side a' considerable public. Some critics think with him too. Otliers have told him they personally do not like the film' "although,:' added one, "my wife and daughter loved it!" This critic, in re'view­ing "An Affair to Remember" asked why "it is not a satisfac­tory romance" then answered his own Question wit h: "It is dreilched in 'sentiment; just isn't as tempting or affecting as it was 18 years ago,"

Referring to a mixed group of ,poor. Settlement children Mc-Carey put bito the film (as he did so effectively in "The Bells Of St, Mary's") Time said: "Even those 'who adore youngsters blindly may wince at the', . ,dl ­gression into a JOYouS interracial sea of. gap-toothed, freckled faces, cutely squalling songs off­key _ the sort of kiddies' night' program that could break up a PTA meeting,"

Avel'sion to Sentiment This typically cynica.l note of

aversion to human sentiment. characterizes the attitudes (or poses?) of many who consider themselves ultra _ sophisticated" critics. Yet they will fall all oyer themselves to butter up movies o[ "social sigl)ificance" in Which Dead End kids o[ various ages, brea~ing up everything in sight, angl'lly rail against' "the system." Sentiment implies susceptibility to feeling emotional,appeal, Ac­cording to the cynicai critics and the breed of fllm writer' with' whom they team up, it is quite all right (indeed is eminently de­sirable) that,we are stirred to our emotional depths by typical mis­

. fits of our society', but there is so met h i n g maudlin, perhaps weak, or even downright wrong abou't any of us who yields. the emotional appeal of gap-toothed, freckle-faced kids, singing 8S happy, unspoiled youngstei's are apt to do. I fear that in the' present climate of pseudo-"intel­lectual cynicism and, snobbery. too many Hollywood writers and too many movie critics are push­Ing ugliness and hate in our movies, while the only kind of "love" they are prepared to recognize as surefire screen' drama is spelled SEX.

Even some Catholic writers now tend to follow the trend towards cynicism in fUm criti ­cism. Without disrespect for his opinions of any specific film, I disagree 'with Robert Brizzolara who, writing in "The Voice of St. JUd~t expresses rather general

disa'pproval of iIoliywood films in which priests or nuns have been depicted: No matter what merits or de-merits Mr. Brizzo­lai'a found, in "Heaven Knows, Mr. Allison," "The Left Hand of God," "I Confess" etc, 'either as art of entertainment, his implied hope "that the cassock and habit may enjoy eternal rest from PlLANS FOR NlEXT50 YEARS: Builder of 15 church­

to

moviedom's commercial1sm" is at'vain' one. And however eruditely es and en schools in all parts of Japan, is German-born he expresses himself, Mr. Brizzo- Brother Ig-natius Gropper, a Jesuit lay Brother-architect. ' lara's strictures: tinged with He came to Japan in 1930 a~ the age of 40. He had to learn prejudice and cynicism, can <do Japanese, ~ll the more difficult, since he had to learn the' ~~~~~. goOd and may do much·' h~ghly technicaJ lang-uage. Brother Gropper, celebrating

Of course there has been com- hiS 50th year as a member of the Society- of Jesus, is pic­meliCial exploitation of religious tured at work in his office on the campus of Sophia Uni­characters in all these films, ,versity, 'r:okyo. NC Photo. ' ­because movies are commerce. For tb-at matter books on theol­ogy, religious tracts, even Catho­lic magazines are written, print­ed and distributed at a price. Are they to be given away or dispensed with?

Some films about priests and' nUlls have been 'trite. 'Seve'ral might have been less so had the producers concerned felt less

,fear of "offending the Catholics." Othe~ ~.nms while "exploiting for d~l1alS the c~lIbate and chaste. 01 e,ven touchmg upon the 'Con­fe~slOnal, have done so within fau' bounds of dramatic license.

Better Half a Loaf Is it prudent at a time when

the screen as a comnlUnication medium is' importuned by sepa­rated, Christian communions and even the enemies of God, to warn, of! the Hollywood producers from Catholic story material? I would say rather let there be more active, official guidance for them from with,n the family of the Faith, For such help, has done much to render some films more acceptable. To argue, as Mr. Brizzolara does. that films which merely show Father 'as, a 'real Joe', and Sister as a 'good egg' ... give us only halt a priest or half a nun and therefor should not be made at all, is like saying that we should throwaway half a loaf because we have not been' given a whole one: As to whether' any ?,f thes~, so-called "Catholic , fIlms have added to the stature of the Church, or its mission in the world, Who kno'!.s?

I hav.e heard from converts w~o ..s:lalm that the petty prej­,~dlces which once fo;med their I~sistance to Catholicism wele f~rst br?ken down by some slm~le, little thing they saw or' heald i11 one of these movies. As a convert myself. I .know well en?ugh how.forblddmg to In­QUlrers. is the stone wall of Catholic silence, smugness and cO~Placency on the inside of w~1.lch Rmany life-long Catholics, WIth naturalsatiBfaction and un­na~ural possessivene8B, hug the

"FaIth to themselves. Films need not teach in order to inform.

Ca.th,6?lic films A~o~g TV 'Best NEW,YORK (NC)-Two Cath­

oUc films were among the three religious films. selected by tel~vi-sion stations in an annual sur­vey to determine the 50 best'-'tree films <available for television.

The survey was cO~lducted: by Variety Magazine, which polled

~epil. ~ 2 CCnSelCr<aJiI'o~1l'll ALBANy (NC) -:- Bishop-elect

Edward J, Magin'n will be corise­crated Titular Bishop of curll.!m and Auxiliary, to' Bishop William A, Scully of Albany on Sept. 12 in the Cathedral of the Immacu­late Conception here, .

Bishop-designate Maginn, 60, was vicar general of the Albany diocese when named to his new post by Pope Pius xiI. He was ordained on June 10, 1922. '

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If ,Mr...Brizzolara sees Holly­wood (Catholic film-wise) as a hopeless case .might he not better commend its. cause to the great

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The two Catholic films are . "The Story of Juan Mateo," pro­

duced by the Maryknoll Fathers at their missions in Guatemala, and the Christopher film "Gov­ernment Is Your Business," fea­turing :Father James Keller, M,M., founder and director of the Christophel's movement. The only other· religious film selected was one by the Me'thodist church.

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Predict CleanMp for Moyie Ads

NEW YORK (NC) - The New . York Times is reported to be

readying for a "cleanup" job on movie advertisements it prints, particularly those for foreign_ fUms. • The report is made in Variety.. the weekly show business publi­cation which said th~ newspaper "[eels that some of the ads it·s

,been running on foreign fUms In past months have exceeded the boundaries of good taste ..,."

Variety Quoted Vincent Red­din~, manager of the Time:;; ad­vertising acceptability section, as not wllling to disclose details, but Issuing the following state­merit:

"We have a concern regarding the propriety of some moving

,picture advertising and have in­vited a small group of persons associated with the industry to gather with us lit an informal meeting and discuss the matter."

Variety said that "behind the Times move is the rising tide of complaints about the low Quality of film ads, particularly for the Imports which have become more suggestive alld spicy In the re. cent, past."

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!Patronage Unrestricted

Glu~k.type-Appointment Frustrates Career Men

By Donald McDonald Davenport CathoUo Messenger

Probably 'no event in recent years SO dramatically demonstrated the barrenness of career government serv.. ice and the reason why government is unable to attract able,_ dedicated civil servants as did the performance of one Max Gluck, nominated by

Iy Ignored when It comes to lillo President Eisenhower to be Ing the senior positions overseas. our ambassador to Ceylon Nothing Is more frustrating or

on the strength of his $31,­ fundamentally unpleasant for 000 contribution to the Republi­ the professional diplomat than tolCan Party's 1956 political cam­paign. be forced to serve under a man

Mr, Gluck, (like Mr. Gluck) whose only Questioned •by qualification lor the job Is that a e nat 0 r Ful­ he has been a succesful business­bright of Ar­

man and has been cleared by tho kansas on his FBI.fitness to be our ~:

Select Most Qualified ambassador in A businessman can become n'this highly sen­

successful diplomat, as Chestersitive part 01 Bowles proved In New Delhi dur­the world, con­ing Mr. Truman's Administra­fessed he did tion.not k now the Ahd career diplomats can bothe n arne of very unsuccessful ambassadors ifCeylon's chief of state and they focus too narrowly on thethought he knew the name of tasks that merely come acrOSllthe Prime Minister of neighbor­their desks each day, ing India but could not pro­

But the surest way, I believe.nounce It, to guarantee ',that our al:llestIn fairness to Mr, Eisenhower, young men will refuse to go intoit Is unlikely that he was aware foreign service as a career. Is toof Mr. Gluck's contribution to repeat the Max Gluck affair. All the Party. In a press conference, that reasonable people would de­the President was Indignant mand Is that the most qualified When this fact was mentioned. men in foreign service be selectedThe rewarding of campaign as Ol\l' representatives abroad. 1C0ntributors and defeated politi­

Reasonable people do not ex­iCal candidates with diplomatic pect that the spoils system Inassignments Is not an Innovation American politics will disappear. 01 the Eisenhower Administra­

tion, ' despite all the Pijrity and In­tegrity claims of whatever ad­HalTY Truman sent party-giver ministration happens to be InPearl Mesta off to Luxemburg. power. _And Franklin Roosevelt awarded

But let us restrict patronage tothe Court of St. James to the postoffice appointments, domes­wealthy and generous Boston tic bureaus and other less vulner­Democrat, Joe Kennedy. able functionary positions. But the Gluck affair hit the

The unregenerate political cyn­bottom of this absurdity. Ic might ,ask: "How much hasSomething to Laugh About Ceylon contributed to the Party?"

I suppose it drew loud guffaws, But respecting the national leel­In and out of Washington. There Ings and dignity of a foreignIsn't much to laugh about these people, the real ,question should days, amid all the hokum, phony be: "Who is the most qualified piety and public relations "savvy" man we can send to represent Ullthat passes for political integrity. among these people?" We all got a good laugh out of One always risks being the prillGluck slipping on the banana when moralizing about common. peel of a grade-school question of garden variety cynicism. But Ifinformation. The laugh was not It Is priggish to recoil at a system so much on poor Max Gluck as that installs the Max 'Glucks In It was on the smart boys around our embassys when this nationthe White House who carried needs every, atom of respect andtheir slickness too far for the prestige it can com man dstomachs of even our most hard­ throughout the world, then putbitten, cynical Washington news­ me down as a prig. ' men, with the usual exception of Time magazine which had tried to put a gloss on the affair and salvage some respectability for the party to which it has been LANGIS committed since 1952.

But I dare say that a number Phunha~~ - Meatiwgof people got no laugh out of the Gluck spectacle. 712 Acushnet Ave.

Ceylon's Prime Ministel' Ban­ New Bedford daranaike has nothing to chuckle BillS. ~h. WY 2~308~ about. Res. po,. WY 4-871«ll

Prime Minister 'Nehru of India, a man of sensitive and keen in­ ..telllgence, must have experienced ~

at least mild feelings of contempt for our nation.

And the hundreds of American BARDAHL foreign service career dipiomats MAKE$ YOUlioiCan hardly cheer this latest evi­dence of disregard for the high CAlf! RUIN IBlE'1l"1TIE~ art of conducting international At Ne-w (<<lilT DeaDelTG relations. aned! Sell'voce StatoclJ1l$

Patronage, of course, Is as old lEve:ywhelTeas the history of American poli­tics, But there are some areas ..... where patronage and the reward for party loyalty must yield to higher considerations. And one fire of those areas in these days of the intimate planet must surely Extinguishersbe international l'clations. AII.Il. n~!£sWe need not make the mistake <Df assuming that career diplo­ SAlLIES <& SfElR.vut[imatll and foreign service person­nel. simply because of their I\:areer, are automatically qulified ~1r«1I11lll't 'iI.!l!.IWlrletmte@o ]If0

for senior diplomatic posts of full 44 Wlhnfrl!'lJ'll<illll1l $fr.ambassadorial status.

But what is objectionable ill New l5edf@1l'dl that the career diplomats are, W'f 3-4]3~ with few exceptions. automatical-

Radio Vatican Warns Aga;nst Heresy , VATICAN CITY (NC) - Cath- Obviously aimed at the recent broadcast was addressed maInly

oUcs have been warned in 22 Red Chinese move to force the . , .. _ languages by Radio Vatic!l'n that phurch in China into schism by to CatholIcs i~l coml1ltllll~t-domi-It is heresy to support "national establishing a "Patriotic Associa- nated countnes of EU1"O~ and churches," tlon of Chinese Catholics." the Asia.

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®rheANCHOR OFFICIAL'NEWSPAPER OF THf DIOCIESIEOF fAll ~IVER

p.ubii~hed Weekly by The Catholic P;ess of the Diocese of Fall River , 410 HiRhland Avenue

Fall River, Mass.. OSborne 5-7151' PUBLISHER

Most Rev. lames L., Connolly, cD. D., Ph.D.. , . CENERAL MANACER ASST. CENERAL MANACER

lIev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A.· ReV:: I John P. Driscoll MANACINC EDITOR

A"~nn~y Hugh I. Colclen

Our Lady's Assumption "Rejoice wfth me, all you who love me; fC!r the most

High has chosen my heart, to set His throne therein~ and the kingdom of the Son ofHis love." (Offertory of the Mass on the Feast of the Most Holy Heart of Mary.)

Today is the Feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary into.heaven. God would not allow corruption to touch the flesh from which Christ's body was made. -

In the first Adv~nt of her life, Mary awaited the birth of her Son by working for Joseph. She cooked and cleaned and mended for him, living in secrecy but known to all those around her. , . .

. After the Crucifixion and Our Lord's Ascension into heaven, Mary went to live with John: "From that hour' that disciple took her into his own home." There is no secrecy again she lived a life of preparation' for heaven. She had come to another Advent, a preparation for seeing her Son's face in heaven. This second Advent was lived out in the' same way as the first-in caring for someone -this time, the Apostle John, in cooking and mending and cleaning for him. And all the time she was living out God's Will for her, God's way for her to prepare to see hel"'.Christ.

o When the Blessed Mother died her body was born up into heaven. Our Lady is there, body and soul, with' Christ, Who is there Body and Soul, humanity and Divin­

. ity. As God sanctified human na~ure by· uniting it to the Second Person of the Blessed Trinity, so He proclaims the holiness of human nature again by bringing Mary's body as well as soul to heaven. .. -

And so do we try to live out the Advent of our lives hel'.e on earth by imitating Mary---eby dQing the thousand and one routine monotonous tasks of our everyday living, that we may join her and her Son in the. happiness for

D which we were made. . . The A~sumption of Mary into hea:ven gives the answer

to why we were made':'-we were made, body as well as soul-for God and eternity. Mary has shown us the way arid the goal that is reached if we follow the way.' And the way is Christ.

Artists and ·Worship . In recent years we have read ,8, great deal in magazines

and newspapers of the church work done by different artists of varying degrees ot' greatness. Matisse, just a short while before his death, designed and executed the Dominican Sisters' chapel, at Venice near Nice on the

.French Riviera. And we have read only recently where Jean Cocteau, the French poet and writer, decorated a fisher'm~m's c'hapel at Villefrance-sur-mer, also in the Dio­cese of Nice. Even SalvatOJ;e Dali~he of the weeping watches and other strange figures .has turned his brush to religious pictures that have been received with mingled appreciation. .

The outstanding set designer on Broadway today is Jo Mielziner. He has been aGclaimed the country over for the ingepuity of his settings for plays, for-the artistry that goes into all he does. He is, incidentally, a convert to Catholicism, Mr. Mielziner has said that his highest ambi­tion is to turn his talents-and they are considerable-to church work. He would like to put his abilities directly into the worship of God. We may be sure that the churches and sanctuaries· and church furnishings that he. would conceive and exec\J.te would have little in common with so much of the ~'catalogue #123 art':.that.is on the market. But one thing stop~ Mr. Mi.elziner. He is a family man­he must provide for his wife and children-he cannot af­ford to drop his present work and devote his time to what is'his ambition. And so he waits but all the time feels that he has not reached the full outpoudng of his talents.

It is a great tribute to the spirit of man and to the in­, tegrity of his art 'that the artist turps to things religious

as the purest expression of his art: It indicates that the mind and abilities of men have been touched by the Divine as their source, and that they reach upward to God as the fullest development of their being. It shows that men were made for the worship Of God, and that they feel most true to their nature when' they are putting their abilities to'that task.- st.· Augustine has said: "-Thou hast made th~ rational soul, OLord, capable of Tpy plajesty, in such· a way that nothing ~lse can,satisfy or sate it but Thyself~'.'

Live for IEt'et~ity

Deat'h. 'Never Separates Merl)1bers of Family

'" .By Joseph. A. Breig Cleveland 'Universe Bulletin

"Death never s'eparates. members of a family. They will live for eternity in He~ven."

Thus spoke Pope Pius XII as he welcoJlled 'Red Sk~l-,

ton, the renowned comedian; Mrs. Skelton; their daughter a!ld their young son Rich­ard who is incurably ill..

The -Holy Father uttered the on,ly ultim~te comfort. It is the one truth that makes true laughter possible-the laughter that 15 clean . and good, the laughter of joy and of real hu­mor.

How many year5 of any! honest love are G!nough?

At what point could you say that you would be content never to see your child again-'-or your father or moth,er, or brother or sister; or friend?

After a hundred years? Ten thousand? Ten million?

There cannot ever ,be a mo­ment when any true love can en­dure ceasing. What each' of us wants with every force of our be­Ing is permanence. () We want eternity. We w{tnt

God and the company of GOd'5 children without end.

, Life Is Eternal We can face, although it hurts,

temporary separation. What we cannot abide is the blotting out of love and all that love means.

Were it not for the eternity in Heaven together that is to conie. life would be too' te.rrible to bear.

The 82-year-old Pope Pius said to nine-year-old Richard Skelton, "Life is eternal. because of'God.'

God, is the meaning of every­thing: life eternal with him' is the whole point of existence. The Holy Father told Richard: .

... "From' this time on, life will,be a holy hour for you. From now on, you shall live for eternft~." , Every' life is either a holy hour

.or a dreadful waste; and the sooner the holy hour is begun. the

- sooner living becomes purposefuland joyful. '.' '

Until we have begun to live for . eternity. we live, foolishly and

outside true happiness. These are not mere pious sen­

timents or 'copybook maxims. They are the profoundest of all i'oolities, and' the -only ones that last.

My wife and I have a son who was baptized at bir.th, and' died. We have a d?t1Iod,te p ','"'J "Jbo was baptized at birth, and died;· yve

know something about the tears that flowed on the cheeks of Red Skelton and his wife while a very noble Pope spoke his comforts to' them and their children.

Two Sorrows The memories of the little ones

who came to us for a moml!nt, . and departed are two sorrows

which go .through life with us. Sometimes the sorrows reced'e

and ease, and sometimes they come forward and are vivid. AI­wa,ys -they are there.

In quieter nioments, in lone­lier times, they bring ,us close to tears even now. But·they are no longer, !Ls they once were, bitter, violent, tearing - at - the - heart pains that seem beyond endur- . ance. . ,There was a time when the on­ly relief was to turn the mind away lest it break, because every beating of our hearts for 8 long time had been for those 'little ones. I "

But "death never separates members of a family .. They will live together for eternity in

.Heaven." More than that, they can live

together .even here on earth, for such is the power of love and of l'ealizatIon of the supernatural.

Daily we ask our son and our daughter, in prayer, to pray for us, because they are among the' saints, they are with God. . Daily in prayer we are in a kind l!If communication with them. They are no less real to us than10ur five living children. Indeed, they are no less 'alive, they are more alive i:lecause life reaches full intensity and com­

'plete fulfillment only wirth God

o

6· THE ANCHOR­Thll'li., AUR. 15, 1957

.Weelldy Calendar Of Feast Days

TODA.Y - The Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary. This o Feast, A Holy Day of Obligation In the United States, commemo­rates the taking up, soul and body, of the Blessed Virgin into heaven after her death.

TOMORROW - St. Joachim, husband of St. Anne and father of the Blessed Virgin Mary. ,He lived In the first century, B.C. Virtually nothing is known of his life. He has been honored in the Eastern Church since its earliest days, and in the Western Church since the l6th century.

SATURDAY - St. Hyacinth, Confessor. He was a member of

·an· illustrious Pollsh family, who became a Canon of Kracow but joined' the Dominicans after meet.ing St. Dominic following a. journey to Rome in the early 1200'~. He made three great apos­tolic journeys, which took him from the Scandinavian peninsula to Tibet. He died, an old man, In Kracow, and was canonized in 1594.

SUNDAY - St, Agapltus, Mal'. tyro Patron Saint of Palestrin8,' he was of noble birth and lived in the third century. At the age of 15 lle was arrested as a Chris­tian and was thrown to wild beasts in the amphitheatr'e, bllt the animals did not harm him. This miraculous event was fol·, lowed by many conversions. He was beheaded by order of Emperor Aurelian.

MONDAY - St. John Eudes. Confessor. A Frenchman, he was the founder of the Eudist Fathers and' the nuns of Our Lady of Charity. He contlnued his mis­sionary labors beyond his 75th. year, and was the author of several ascetical works. He died in 1860.

" TUESDAY - St. Bernard. of Clairvaux, Abbot-Doctor. He was born in l09l near Dijon, France. At the age of 22 after persuading, , 30 young nobleman to follow him. he 'joined the struggling abbey at Citeaux. Upon finishing his novitiate he was sent by his abbot to Clairveaux, where he became regarded as the real founder of the' Cistercians. Dur­ing his lifetime he founded 68 Cistercian houses, was adviser to popes, kings and councils, and was the preacher of the second crusade. He died in 1153 and was declared a Doctor of the Church in 1830.

. WEDNESDA.Y - St. Jane Frances de Chantal, Widow. At the age of l6, a motherless child. she was placed under the care of a worldly-minded governess. She offered herself to the Mother of God: She was married to the Baron de Chantal and 'her horne was a model of domestic happi­ness. After the death of her husband, she entered the reli ­gious life and founded the Visi­tation Order. In this work she was assisted by St. Francis de Sales.

these two who are' gone ahead­than our boys and girls who are . with us. This reality is the JOY that gradually displaces the sor­row of those who must face such separations. "Death never sep­

in eternity. arates members of a family," not They love us more, not less- if they live life's true meaning..

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Passionate Summer. Stella' , ,.," ~ ;: ;:: :: .OJ -: '1 -:; 3 I: ~~ f'\ -:. "J 'r l \j !;- , 7J ... J ij 'i "t J e ;1 0 l' ~, -J l:) , t "'! "', ,'1' 1 ..... .., .I (J -. • '" a 0: (I .•

1 I!!l)clk'i of the lHIollJlr.

W calugh8s· Autob;ograph;cal Novel Is Disappointsng

, By Rev. D. Bernat:d ThealU, O.S.JB.

Easily the most' disappointing book of the year thus far is Evelyn Waug'h's The Ordeal of GUbert Pinfold (Lit­tle, Brown $3.75). What might have been an acceptable magazine piece has here been blown up into a book for which the publishers feel . . justified in asking an out- lawyers left suddenly secretary­landish price. less, with a great need for fast

Th k' I I t typing: "The Jukebox and the e wor IS arg'e y au 0- Kallikaks," a wonderful country

biographical, as a prefatory tale of two kinds of love: "The ·'Note" explains. Three years ag·o, Fiesta," about a poor little rich

'~Mr. Waugh suf- !m'.".. boy's adventure with a dollar fered a brief ~~+\' bill: and "Christmas Doll," a spell of halluci- Ii heartbreaking story of a little nation, induced f· girl who wan~ed to ·be tough. by a drug that ' These, and perhaps "The Vex­he had bee n ation of Barney Hatch," a 'de­t a kin g fOl~ a partment store Santa 9laus long­minor illness. In ing for a drink; make the book this period, he worth the price. If pressed fur­felt himself the ther, I might say that "Q for center of wild Quitclaim" over which I laughed e pis 0 des, in .uproariousiy 'several times, does In which crimi- just that all by itself. . nal types con­spired against Editorial Points Outhim, highly iinproper advances were made to him. and the world Purge .InconsistencyIn g·eneral seemed leagued in VATICAN CITY (NC)-Anconspiracy. Of this episode he

editorial in L'Osservatore 'Roma­has made his book, with its fic­tional hero. no has pointed out the inconsis­

Seeks Cure tency in the current purge of Gilbert Pinfold is an English leaders within the Soviet Com­

novelist in the late forties, a munist party.convert to Catholicism who dis­ Signed by Count Giuseppelikes most of his neighbors and

Dalla Torre, editor of the Vati­many, of his friends. After a can City dally newspaper, theperiod of taking, for medicinal editorial noted that four leaders reasons, some large grey pills of have been purged from partymysterious composition. Pinfold circles for opposing a Sovietfinds his minli embarrassingly peace program-a program forhazy on numerous occasions, and, which the Church has been cri ­by way of seeking a cure for this, ticized by the communists.he sets out upon a long ship

The editorial was ·occasioned voyage. by a news conference given by Once embarked for the tropics Italian Communist party leaderIn the S.S. Caliban, Pinfold finds Palmiro Togliattl. things rapidly getting wo·rse. His

Mr. Togliatti said that Georgecabin seems wired foi' sound, and M. Malenkov. Vyacheslav M. Mo­all sorts of terrible sounds they lotov, Lazar M. Kaganovich, andare. There is barbaric music, but. D. T. Shepilov were ousted be-.much more frightening, there

Is a collection of 12 short stories by B. J. Chute, author of last year's loveliest novel, Greenwll­low: All have appeared In maga­zines. and some bear the unmis­takable stamp of formula-writ­ing·. Examples would be "Thl! :l3llle Cup" and "Ro.okle Cop," Ii!. n d pel'haps "The Legacy:' Others are didactic and preachy, ~specially about race relations. To this gi·oup belong ''Birthdal' Gift" 9,nd "The Outcasts."

But about half the book com.el! m.el1f the level of GrcenVlHlow; :'Q for. Qu.l.tcJIl,f.m/' about tl1reCl

THli "ANCHOR­Thun., Aug. 15,1957

Liturgical Weelk Program ~~anne«fj

COLLEGEVILLE (NC)-Pronl­inent leaders of the litul'g~

movement will be the luain speakers at the 18th North American Liturgical Week WhiCh opens here next Monday at at John's Abbey.

Some 2.000 delegates are ex­pected to attend the sessions at what is called the bii-thplace of the ilation's organized liturgical movement. The theme for the week is "Catholic Education M Foi'mation in Christ."

Among the speakers will be Archbishop William O. Brady of St. Paul, a native of Fall River,

M\@lrlk «::~Hl'\l{Fr©\f0rrroBfr)J f@lDndang SYll'il©l(l;l1}fPOPE'S ISLANDERS SEE-POPE: Bishop George Cal­

QUEBEC (NC) - Pope Pllm avassy, Exarch of Byzantine Catholics in Greece, is. pic... XII h~s paid tribute to twotured during an audience granted by His Holiness pope brothers, Jean and Pierre Levas­

Pius XII on occasion of the building of the first Catholic seur, founders of the Confrater­Byzantine Rite Church in Athens. Bishop Calavassy and nity of St. Anne. in a message to

III reunion of their descendants.the ,four seminarians (shown with the Pontiff) are natives The reunion, organized by Re­of Syra, an island in the Aegean Sea _surnamed the demptorist Father David ~evack.

"Pope's Island" because of the attachment of its Catholic will mark the 300th anniversarlea inhabitants to the Holy See. NC Photo. of the arrival of the first Levas­

seurs in Canada and ot thfll founding of the Confraternity ofPope Praises Dominican Efforts St. Anne. It will be held Sunday

To Inc rea se Rosa ry Devoton in the Basilica of St. Anne do Beaupre, one of Canada's most

VATICAN CITY (NC)_- His and impediment and, finally, popula.r pilgrimage shrines. Holiness Pope Pius XII hall The Holy Father sent his apos­that its salutary force may b&

able to· circUlate not only in th& tolic blessing to the descendantspraised the Dominican Order'a soul of the individual citizen, but of Jean and Pierre Levasseur,efforts to get more persons to in the very veins of the nations. who now live in Canada and thsrecite the Rosary. ' so that-duties and rights may all United States, and to the mem­In a letter to Father Micha~l . be balanced and placed-in a just bers of the Confraternity founded Browne, Dominican Master Gen­ order. by the pious brothers. eral, the Holy Father wrote: "This will g va birth not to "We are confident that the division, but to concord; not to '

most powerful Mother of God, hatred, but to charity; not to the Implored by the voices of so many ruin8 of new conflicts, but to of her children, wlll benignly HOfFR~TZtrue prosperity."obta'in from God the daily re­ The Razor Blade wUIln flourishing of private and publio

The letter recalled the Holy Father's 1951 encyclical on tho A R~I?Ull' AIBOH\!!. good morals. recitation of the Rosary, "In­ It Takes QUALITY io"We hope also that they will gruentium Malorum" (The Ad­

obtain the grace of God, that the build a reputationlCatholic religion will everywherQ for family recitation of the be abie to fulfill its divine man­ Rosary for peace.

vancing Evil), in which, he called

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are m u t in 0 u s conversations among the crew, whispered con­suUations on matters of state In the captain's cabin, conspiracies among the passengers centering about Pinfold himself. There is also a mysteriously alluring crea­ture named Margaret who ad­dresses herself to the romantio rake in Pinfold, and ultimately proposes that he make love to her.

About all .of these noises Pin­fold ·complains to the captain. the other passengers, members of the crew, and anyone who will listen. They all, of course, put him off as a harmless lunatic, thoug·h some whisper that it is drhlk, otliers that dope has done fOl: a novelist who never was

. much good, anyway. Instead of traveling in the

tropics, he returns home on the same ship, and by the time he l'eaches London, all seehls normal ag·ain. A brief conversation with the doctor brings' the suggestion that pain-killing drugs have been­l·esponsible.

Pinfold ends by taking pen in hand and setting out to write what turn out to be the opening wOl:ds of this literary jest. But the joke does not come off, and l'eaders will, except for a sen­tehce here and there. look In \'!lin for the brilliance of A Hand­ful of Dust, Brideshead, or Scoop. -

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cause they worked in opposition to a program of peace and the lessening of tension established by the 20th Congress of the So­viet Communist party.

Count Dalla Torre pointed out the inconsistency in Mr. Togliat­ti's remarks by saying that His Holiness Pope Pius XII has al ­ways asked for true peace and lessening of tension.

For llis stand, continued the Count, the Pontiff has been ridi­cuied by the communists. The editorial continued:

"Togliatti must agree and we can quote articles written by him in which the Church and the Pontiffs were slandered and fought against as allies of capi­talist warmongers'. . . because they condemned, long before the central committee of the Soviet Comm'unist party did, the com­munist method which created a barrier to all initiatives-now considered new and just-in fa­vor of III foreign policy of ap­peasement and of peace."

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. THE ANCHOR~'

'Thurs.: Aug. 15. 1957

Fro Wallace Continued From Page One

attend Mass and receive the S:'tcraments, The priest is as close to them as is their parish priest at, home, if not 'closer, he said." Commenting on the unfavora..o ble publicity the military serv-, ice gets when individual mem-' bel'S are guilty of transgressions,

, the priest emphasized that there: is tremendous consolation in the' life of a chaplain in the number of men Who attend Mass and re­,ceive Holy Communion every week. '

"That is the little' 'publicized' brighter·-~de of Army life 'from the spiritual standpoint," Fath- ' er Wallace said. 0

,Educated at St. 'Anselm's Col- , lege and St. Mliry's Seminary"

~, -:'. J.. Father' Wallace ~as ordained in' 1947 at' St. Mary'S Ca.tbedral, Fall River, by the late Most Rev. : Bishop James E. Cassidy, D.D.

Assigned to Corpus Christi' Church, Sandwich, he served as National Guard chaplain at Bourne and began regular Army . service whEm the Gua/d was ac­tivated at the outbreak of the Korean War. Following a brief tour of duty f\.t Camp Edwards he was sent to Korea in 1951 and, remained there until as­signed to Camp Carson at Colo­rado Springs the -following year.

Father Wallace's next assign-· ment took him to Germany. where' he remained from 1953 until 1956, when he was given his present post at Fort Ben­ning.

Federal Help Continued From Page One

Federal loans at low interest to colleges for construction of "in­come producing facilities," such as dining halls and dormitories,

In its proposal for income tax deductions, the committee did not cite any amount that might, be charged off. It did ,suggest, howevei', that "proportionately greater tax benefit" be given

, those "least able" to afford the expenditures necessary in getting a college education.

Fa\'or Borrowing The committee also suggested

that "the idea of borrowing: for' an education should be encour­aged." It noted that "stUdentS and their families are daily urged in our society to incur debts for far less important purposes."

It recommended' that colleges seek to expi1l1d the use of loans and that private foundoations, take the lead, in. exploring the'

'value of regional or national' mechanisms for "supplying credit to. students through, their colleges at -low, interest and 'on flexible 'repayment terms'." ','

The committee' expressed op­position. to proposals for inst!-' tuting a large-scale program ~of ' Federal scholarships. '"It could lessen the growing

, effoi:ts of others; it could Bccen-' tuate the. danger that enron-;­meilts will rise' faster than' the' faculties and facilities needed to '

, care for them" and it would net l'cpresent . the' most'· effective means by which such F'edeml as­sistance as may be needed could be, used to aid' both stud'ents and lnstitutions right now,'; it said.

American' Aid: , ~" , ' 0

Continued From, Page One '

of the food· consumed' in these' Bummer camps."

While in France the Cardinal made It pilgrimage to Lourdes. One of his happiest' days on ',the trip; Cahlinal StritCh said ',was h'is visit to the birthplace ~f his father at Ballyheige; County Ker­ry, in Ikeland, ': " ,

The firms' listed here deserve to be remembered wiien youiire distributiI;i.g your patronage in the dif­ferent lines of business.

EARNS MASTER'S DEGREE: A Honduras mapog­any tabeniacle is presented to Rev. William C. Tepe, crap­lain of the Newman Foundation of the University of :M;ary-~

land, by Miss Rita De Lisi of Jackson Heights, N. Y., a graduate art'student at catholic University, who exeetited the t!lbernacle to fulfill her requirement for a master of. fine arts d~gree:' '

. legion of MClnry IPD~grimage Continued From Page One

two days of prayer and devotions. Assistance at Mass in the Basili ­ca of Our Lady andpartioipation 1ri the torchlight Procession will highlight the stay at Lourdes.',

Arriving ,in Lisbon, .Portugal, by train, the pilgrims will enjoy a' full' day of sightseeing Includ­ing a visit to famed Belem tower,

Popular Art Museum, Monte Belvedere, Commerce Square, Museum of Coaches, Jeronimos Convent and the Port Wine In­stitute. •

On the following day, the Pil ­

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grimage will visit'the Shrine of , I

Our Lady of Fatima and the Ba­silica of Our Lady, En rout~ vis­its will be made to TOrres Vkdras OB'eides; a medieval walled: city; Alcobaca', site' of the fame~_Cis-' tercian Abbey of Sainta Maria; Batalhlt and Monastery of Our Lady' of Victory.' "

Ret'urning to LisbOn, th~ Pil­grimage group will depart ehcitrd the S,S. Constitution about May 28 arriving in New York City on June 5.

,Days of leisure and private de­votions will be inclUded Irt ihe itinerary. i

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Coyle, :~High' Grclduate Receaves General ·Motors Scholarship

Raymond J. Kelleher Jr., son of Mr. and Mrs. Kelleher, of 116 Montgomery Street, Fall River. has been awarded a General Motors Corporation scholarship at Holy Cross College,

A maxinla cum laude graduate of Monsignor Coyle High School last June, K.ellehel' was 'Cited by the National' Merit Scholarship Corporation for superior per­formance in the Scholarship Qualifying Test, taken through­out the country by 'over 162,000 selected' students for the Merit Program. His standing placed him among the top two per cent of high school seniors in this State. •

.T h e letter of n9ti~ication,

signed by President H. H. Curtice of General Motors Corporation,

'reads. in part: "The College of the Holy ci·oss

_has notified us .of yourseleetion for an award this year uilder the G e n e l' a 1 Motors College Scholarship Plan.

,"We have be~n, In1pressed by the information which has' been, brought to our attention' con­cerning the' records 'of the out­standing 'young people who are being selected for these awards by the colleges and universities which partIcipate, This 'is shown by their superior work in second­ary school and their demon­strated all-round ability, ..."

Salutatorian of his class, Kel­leher' won the senior Mathe­matics Award and the Religion

, Award in his junior year at Coyle.

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World Council Rejects Declaration Of War on Catholic Church

WASHINGTON. (NC) - oppose the sharply worded pro­Two of the most widely posals alleging persecl,ltion' of

Protestants in predominantlyquoted delegates at the re- Catholic countries. Pastor Charles cent New Haven meeting of Westfall of the Reformed Church the World Council of Churches of France told the delegates: "I Central Committee have a long am pained to observe that some record of anti-Catholic state- members' seem ready to make a ments. One of them recently public statement against the Ilhowed a glaring Inconsistency Roman Catholic Church. In oth­in his utterances. . er words, an open declaration of

At one time durin~ the nine-day war." meeting of 165 representatives of He noted that in his own Protestant, Anglican and OrthQ- France "Protestants have every dox churches in 50 countries, it opportunity to live in perfect Ii ­looked like the 'council might berty and increasing respect,"· i'Ol'mally charge the Roman' The New Haven meeting also Catholic Church with suppres- saw the re-election of the Rev. Iling religious liberties in those Dr. Josef L. Hromadka of Prague iCountries where Catholics are to the 14-member executive com­·'dominant." A delegate who op- mittee of the World Council of posed this action said It amount- Churches. This action was ed to "an open declaration of strongly opposed by some dele­war." , , gates, on the ground that Dr.

The ~aJl' !.or.-this actiofl came'·' 'Hromadka had defended .Soviet from Methodist Bishop Sante intervention in the Hungarian Uberto Barbieri of Argentina, ,revolution of last fall, 'and 'criti ­who said he had been "pleading cized the WOl'ld Council of ~or years" for the council to Churches for taking the part. of "stand up" to the Catholic the Hungarian patriots. One dele­Church. He claimed that Protes- gate said the Czech minister had tants in Colombia have suffered made statements "contrary to "persecution," and that religious the whole tenor" of the council minorities were 0 p pre sse d at the time of the Hungarian "wherever the Roman Catholic uprising. \Church is dominant."

Only last May, while attend­ To Increase Traininging the annual North Texas In Religio.us OrdersMethodist Conference in Dallas, Bishop Barbieri, a gmduate of WASHINGTON (NC) - An Southern Methodist University,· English translation of a papaltold the Dallas press that "the dOcument on reorganization ofProtestant movement is expand­ing rapidly" in Central and South the seminary training of priests American countries. He said of religious orders will be pub­there are five million Protestants llshed by the Catholic University in Latin America, and that "If of America. ,mpport from the mother church- Translated by Marlst Fathers

o ea in America were cut off. to­ John L. White and Nicholas A. morrow, missions and churches Weber. the text of the apostolicin Latin 'America would survive constitution "Sedes Sapientlae" ... We have trained native clergy (Seat of Wisdom) and the an­who would step In. We have a nexed general statutes will be thetipirit of self-determination and

official translation for the Eng­self-support." Ush speaking world.

Over 500 Sects . Issued by His Holiness PopeThere are 18 major and 485 Pius XII in May, 1956, the apos­

other Protestant sects In Bishop tolic constitution establishes,Barbieri's own Argentina, accord­ among other things, an addition­ing to statistics from Protestant al period of training of about a sources. Some of these sects year, during which newly or­have hundreds of churches and dained priests do "laboratory"missions. The total number of work and studies in SUbjectsProtestants in the country· has connected with their order's par­been estimated at between 430,000 ticular apostolate. Theleglsla­and 500,000. tion does not apply to diocesan

It has been said that the esti­ priests.mate of two million Protestants in Brazil is conservative. Pro­ Religious and Laitytestants there are arranging a huge celebration for 1959, to At Liturgy Meetingmark the centenary of the anival COLLEGEVILLE, Minn (NC)­of the first Protestant sects from About 2,000 lay and religious per­the United States. Some. U. S. firms have used their enterprises sors concerned with ,developing in Brazil to foster Protestantism greater and more Intelligent par­in that country. ticipation in the Church's public

Today, Protestants in Latin services of worship will gatherAmerica 'operate schools, pub­

here next Monday.l1Rhing houses and powerfUl ra­Host to this 18th North Ameri­dIo stations. can Liturgical Week will be theThe Rev. r)r, John Mackay,

Benedictine Abbey of St. John,president of the Princeton Theo­which has been called the birth­log1cal'Seminary, said the coun­place of 'the organized liturgical cil eventually should studY fully move~nent on this continent. .tile questions raised by Bishop

Theme of this yeai"s meeting' is BarbierI. Dr. Mackay. also said "Catholic Education as Form'a­)'eligiops llberty "means more" tion In Christ." Featured will be in Communist Czechoslovakia lectures and workshops oh teach­nnd Hungary at the present time ing liturgy in various typel? ofthan it does in Colombia and schools and on spiritual fOl~ma­Spain. tion through the liturgy inDr. Mu:ckay is a vice-president schools, parishes, religious com­of Protestants and other Ameri­munities and families.

cnDS United for Separation of The liturgical movement' isChurch and State (pOAm, a

directed toward increasing Cath­group with headquarters here olics' appreciation for. thewhich Is noted for Its anti-Cath­Church's public worship anli does oUc attacks. not concern itself directlY with

'11'0 Make Study reform of the liturgy.

poools were sidetracked in favor on MASS. TURNPIKE 3 Miles from of a motion "that the executive Exits 2 and 1 or Routes 102 and- 7 committee be asked to arrange Bl)gin~ SUIHlay. A UgUHt 18, itt 3 P .. M. for studies to' be made of the with the coronation of the famed Pilgrim'

Virgin ~tatue, and ,jermon by M~gr. Wll·problem of religious liberty aris­ lIam McGrath. ing in RomaJ1 Catholic and other Daily at.· 8" P. M. CandlelIght ·pr.o.~e~sion,

countries." sermon. and Benetllcti.in.. 'l'hlli'sility, August 22, at 3 p, M. S}lecial·It J5 to be wondered if the Holy Hour. ,

studies would reach into the Saturday, .AUgU~t 24, at 10 A. M. Mass tn Scandinavian "and other coun­ the Byzantine Slavonic Rite. at 3 P. M.

Holy Hour. •tries" whCl'e Catholics are a Sunday, .A ugus! 25, at 3 ·P.M. Blessing of

mInority, and where. they have the Sick and Holy Hon,'. . . suffered disabilities not only of a "Week"day Mas,s. 10 A. M. Ro~ary every

Honr.religIous but also, in some places, of a civil nature. SlJjNDAY, AUGUSt 18 IHRU AIlJGIlJSI 25

A number of Ilpeakcrs llrose to '"

The more inflammatory pro­

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. .;.

Says Goa to Remain,. . Colony of Pf?rtugal

SACRAMENTO (NC)-Portu­gal wlll retain controi of Goa in India, according. to Archbishop D. ·Jose Vieira Alvernaz of Goa, who is Patriarch of the East Indies.

Archbishop Alvernaz, visiting relatives In California. declared that India covets 'Goa chiefly because of Its excellent seaport, now under a rigid blockade.

"I am told there are no com­munists in Goa," said the tall, b'earded patriarch, "but I doubt

• that this is true." The 600,000 inhabital1ts of the

small country are about 50 per cent Catholic, with strong tra­dltlonal ties to Portugal, he said. He complained that the blockade Is disrupting family life because so many Goans have employment outside the colony and find it difficult to "commute."

October Convocation COLUMBUS· (NC) - Domini­

can tel' t I a r i e s from eastern United States will,attend a con­vocation to be held here Oct. 13 at Our Lady of the Springs College.

Dominican Father Urban Na­gle. co-founder of the Blackfriars Guild, New York City, an experi­mental theater group, will be the principal speaker.

Tertiaries, or members of "the third order," are lay men and women who live in the world, but in accordance with the spirit and under the spiritual guidance of a religious order, such as the Dominicans,

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Students Accept Integration NEW YORK (NC) - Young said. St. Mary's Dominican Col-)

people in the South are becoming lege, also in New Orleans, has: more favorably disposed toward several Negro students. "Four or i racial integration, according to five" Negroes attend the Arch-: Father· Harold Cooper, S.J., of diocesan Notre Dame Seminary•.Loyola University in New Or- A number of Negroes also attend Ileans. . , Southwestern Louisiana Insti-i

He told the Catholic Inter­ • tute, a state college with a high'racial Forum that students in proportion of Catholic students. ICatholic colleges. particularly, Father Cooper said that stu- I are "beginning to change their dents In all these institutions'

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had told him that integration had presented no difficulties to them.

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minds." He attributed this in large measure to emphasis' being put on 'Catholic doctrine 'of the Mystical Body of Christ, "in all its aspects."

Proponents of integration who approach the Question in an in­direct manner are beginning to get a hearing, the Jesuit educator said. Advocating this approach, he said: "Man doesn't reason much about his way of life. This Is particularly true in the case of a person's way of life that has been Imposed upon him by his social milieu and by his family relationships."

Negro students have been ~t­tending Loyola University for the past five yearl?, Father Cooper

M,A,RIAN· WEEK At the SHRINE of the MERCY of GOD-MARIAN FATHERS

STOCKBRIDGE,MASS.

"

'C@Mmittee Shou:~d 'Ob~~rve limits of Competence

By l\'1sgr. George G. Higgins Direcl~r NCVrC Social Action Dept.

The 1957 Labor Day State~ent of the NCWC SoCial Action Department, scheduled for release on Aug. 30, wili

.commend the -McClellan Committee fo'r the 'fair and ob­jective manner" in which the Committee has thus·farcon­ducted its.investigation into

transportatien and the distribu­the, proble'h1 of labor rack­tive trades.

eteering. At -least two of the members of Advance copies of this -the McClellan Committee have '

publica!Jy stated that in theirstatement have already gone to opinion such an arrangement ora number of neutral journalists merger would be. bad' for theand labor rela­country. As individual citizenstions experts ii'i1d as members of the Unitedwho have been

,States Senate, they are obviously . following the ALASKA lPOSIf: New dir­entitled to· this opinion (whichactivities of the

we are inclined to. share), but ector'.USa club in Anchor~McClellan Com­their Committee, as such, has nomittee mol' e age is Thomas J. Romanel­authority even to consider thecarefully t h' a n 'question, -much less decide it. 1.0, of Decatl.fr, Ga. A native we :have been

a,ble to do. Political Capital? . New Yorker, he is a gradU­There has been Furthermore for the duration ate of Springfield (Mass.) of the McClellan inyestigation, tion' a mO)l g a mixed reac­

the members of the Committee Colleg'e and has been em­these observers would be better advised to refrain ployed by the National

from making public statements dation' of the Committee. on debatable issues of this kind Catholic Community Serv­

Crossed lFingel's lest the impression be left that ice since 1951. Mr. Roman­Some are inclined to agree tllat t,hey are speaking officfally for

to our commen­

eno served for three and a the Committee is deserving of the Committee or that they are half years with the Airthe highest praise. It is only fail' trying to use the Committee's

Force during World War II. to report, however, that others well deserved prestige to gain have their fingers crossed about publicity for their persona1 opin­ NC Photo. the Committee, They willingly ions on matters which are' not admit that the Committee g'ot witl?in - the Committee's compe­ MOSSDOll1larries ~~iP>itngt) off to a good start. but they tence.

2#'~,a92 fell's@ll1lsthink· they can detect certain' In conclusion, let it be very potentiaJly alarming' indications clear that we 'believe the McClel­ , ST. COLUMBANS (NC) .....L St. that some members of the Com­ lan Committee, up to the present Columban Fathers 'in fOl;eign

time, has done a remarkably missions have baptized 278,982mittee arid its staff are beginning to lose their sense of perspective. good job, all things considered. persofls in the past five years.

We orily hope that the members according to new, statistics re­It is alleged, for example. that one member of the Committee's of the Committee and its staff leased here. staff emotionally upset the teen­ will resist· the inevitable tempta­ The totals were reported by age daughter of a labor leader by tion to make political capital out 389 Columbans who operate mis­questioning her privately and at of the current crisis in the labor sions in Japan, Korea, BU1'ma, considerable length about, her moven)ent or to, investigate mat­ Philippine Islands, Fiji Islands

and South America. In one vicar­father's' alleged dishonesty and ters which are not within the iate, in South Korea. the conver- ,by warlJirig hel: that her' father Committee's com\:JetEmce and ju­sion rate has tripled in the pastwas in serious' trouble with the risdiction. To succumb to this 12 months, according to' thIDlaw. Another member of the staff temptation - as other Congres:" report.is reported to have thrown his sional committees have been ~G_om __ ~G_mc_aaaammao~.weight around very crudely sind Imown to do - ,would be disas­

insultingly in questioning a na­ trous from every conceivable D D

tionally known labor leader point of view. ~ HERVIE ~ Whose personal integrity (and the D D

integrity of whose union) is com­pletely peyond dispute. - !

D

D lAGASS[E i

D

D

In defense of the Committee it might be said that such mistakes have been the exception rather .: PAiNilNG !­than the rule. Nevertheless the Committee would be weJl advised ~ AND ~

D Dto keep close tabs on its investi ­gators, lest repeated mistakes of ~ lOECORAl~N~, ~

• D Dthis type bring the Committee D b

D @ Residential @ Institutions Ditself into public disrepute. D • . D

T..he majority of labor leaders, G} . Churches (i) Commercial D . • DfoJlowing the statesmanlike lead

of AFL_CIO presidelit, George Associated with Painting and ~ Meany, have leaned 'over back­ Decorai1nll Contractors of Iand Sons. Inc. America : the Committee in R spirit of good wards thus far to cooperate with

D OSilE~VDIlIi.IE 291 High St.-fall River ~

light to expect the members of faith. In return, they have every

, GAl'den 8-6509 OSborne 9·6493 :the Committee and its staff to treat them with courtesy and respect and to refrain from pass­ing judgmerit on individual labor' leaders or particular unions until TAUNTON TRAVEL BUREAUil UNCoall pertinent evidence has been presented. . WORIU~ WillE -tRAVEl ,SERYH:lt

Clear Distinctions , Mr. Meany and his associates

also have a right to expect the Specializing in ,P~LGRIMiAGES Committee to 'confine its investi ­gation to matters which are as advertised in leading Newspapers & :M~gCllzill1e~ clearly within its competence. , vAlSO AIR, STEAMSHIP CRUISES AND TOURS

, 'This means, first of all, that a For free folders ,Write orCe"

between the private and pJIblic clea.r distinet~on should be made

''Y.Andyke 4-969'1 'lfauniol1l gn~(lloblby)·. , . or professional mistakes or mis­deeds of labor readers who are

g

CIInd

. John B.

LE"'EL

being investigated by the Com­mittee.

Secondly. a clear. distiriction should be made between labor racketeering and the ecollomic and political policies ·of unions. While tlie Committee may legiti ­mately investigate ,tlie problem of racketeering in the 'Teamsters, for example, it has no authority, to investigate ortG .pass judg­ment on Mr. Hoffa's :E/roposal ta establish a working 9,rr9.ngement (or possibly to effect a meI:ger) between the Teams!;ers ·and sev­C;:D,1 other unions in the .nela. of

; I

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Ii #_ilI''' •49

:. COlrnsecration of New lProyiidelrnce Seminary SchedM~ed ~ed~u~l§~~J

Ceremonies of consecration and hiel·archy. rectors and former dedication of the new Seminary rectors of Seminaries. 250 MGll­of Our Lady of Providence at signori and priests. 300 Sisters Warwick Neck will take place and several hundred membel'8 (Jf next Wednesday and Thursday the laity are expected to attend. under the direction of Most Rev. the. dedic~tion ~el'emony.

Russell J. McVinney, D.D., Bishop of Providence. Academy Schedules , Bishop McVinney will be as-' Two Late Massessisted .. in the solemn rites of

consecration Wednesday by Most LISLE. Ill. (NC) - St. Proco­Rev, James L. CO!)l1oJly, D.D.• pius College Academy here has Bishop of Fall Rivel';' Most Rev. re-arranged its school day 80 Bernard J. Flanagan, D.D., Bish­ students can take advantage of op of Norwich, and Most Rev.

the. three-hour fasting regulationJohn F. Hackett, D.D.. Auxiliary Bishop' of the- Archdiocese of before receiving Holy Commun­Hal:tford. ion. .

The dedication of the new Mass will be offered now at Seminary will take place at 10 10:45 and 11:35 a_m. and since o'clock Thursday morning with the students at the boarding Archbishop Amleto G. Cicognani. school eat regularly at 7: 15 aJn. D.D., Apostolic Delegate to the they will be able to attend Mass United States officiating at the in two groups, receive Commun­ceremony and offering the first ion and have lunch afterward. Pontifical Mass in the new , The academy Is the high scbool chapel. Bishop McVinney .will be' department of St. Procopius Col­the preacher. lege conducted by BenedictinQ

In addition to members of the Fathers.

PIONEERS NEED CHAPEL Some 1,050 Indian lage they chose first

-Cat~olics In Aryankavu the chapel .site anell are real tOrchbearers of cemetery. They gave

_the Faith. They're part some materials a nell of an Indian Govern: will do all the work. ment mass resettlement We need $3.000 to buy to develop uninhabi­ all the materials. Won't tated areas. JFrom the you help us mO\'e the

, ,land allotted the vil- Lord from lil shed? , .

ONLY BY A WILL.DO YOU SAFEGUARD YOUR RIGHT TO DIS· POSE OF YOUR LIFE'S SAVINGS YOUR OWN WAY. DON"!'

TAKE CHANCES WITH AN INVALID WILL. GET GOOD LEGAL ADVICE. REMEMBER GOD.

.l\lEUlCAL .l\USSIONARftJES The missionaries who begun two years', tratn­

iI\1l'. SISTERS JAN~.ean cure tho pagan's PATIENCE and JlU!Li.ina Is preachina tb.e ANA In India; In Leb·

Gospel in language the anon SISTER NiCOl,fJ: P II If II n understands. and In Egypt SISTER That'll why we're' so MARlIE of ST. lROSE. nnmoW! to retain the We need $150 a year novices who have just for each. ,

TRW TRYING Trying to qualify for Christ's army of native missionaries. theso

three lads are without the means the seminary needs to keep and train them during six years-BERNARD in Lebanon and SAMUEL' and MATTHEW in India. Can you "adopt" one by sending, in anv payments, the $100 he needs each year?

"LORD, WHEN DID WE SEE THEE •••" Our Lor d replied; give a new one to &

"When you did It to needy priest. The Lorlll ono of these my little will look upon at Dill'

ones, you did It to me." done to Himself. Also, ~lany poor missionary we must clothe anti priests IrO about their feed our orphanc. New labors In ragged cu- outfit $S. We keep ono socks. For $25 we can on $7 II month.

, UNT.U.E JUS BANDS With your. wonderful STRINGLESS GIFTS yo,u untie tho Roly

Father's hands when he receives. urgenlappeals for help in Blller-' ,eneles in Near East missions. They are tied unless you put thll means in his hands. \ Your MEMBERSHIP OFFERINGS ara alse "stringless." You may.enroll friends and relatives, living or dead ($1 a year; $3 for a family); they will shan in rIch spirllualbent!­fits, Including 15;000 Masses during the year.

OPERATION D.O. What's D.D.? Well, for a mlsguldetJ or d~,

that'Dhow we.describo lIIusloneCi llil'l. .Sbe'o the tremendous work doomed to II lifetime.ao

an outcast. .We've seem of 'IUr Good Shepherd the Slsterllll!lVO hu-, SlileI'D 'tn '!Lebanon .- dredll of W 0 JlI·13 ell' i t!.n, . '"'Delinquency Diverl· girls. Can you .llpara B

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I

Only ThoseArre Homesick Who Are Left at Home .

By Mary ']'jnley Daly

It's lonely around our house these days. The Head of the House sits at the head of the table, the author of this column at the foot and, even the extra leaf removed, the ~i'des stretched out. Mary is on one side, Pat and Markie on the other. Eileen's chair, rand Ginny'S are pushed against the wall.

When Johnny and Lu and their gang come, that's another litory-the house resound~but

they stay only for brief visits. Otherwise, It's Ilwfully quiet, and it stays so d e a den Ingly ..

. "picked up" f now that the flurry of pack­ing wedding presents is over.

Needless to say, we didn't expect Eileen,~: married a few weeks ago, to be homesick, t.hough we Imagined she m"lght have a hankerin'. However, we kind of worried about ll-year-old Ginny, away for the first time at iCamp.

"Youngest of the family,". we said, "never away from home be­fore. Bet she's really going through the pangs."

Vicarious Anguish In fact, we could vicariously

anguish with Ginny, having our­lielves endured what is perhaps one of the most frustrating of diseases, a homesickness that makes the present only a dull' echo .of "what's going on at home."

Our first taste of It was fresh­man year In college and, of all things, the song of. the day was "You're a. Mlllion Miles from Nowhere When You're One Little Mile from Home." To this day, ' I can't hear that old tune' with­(Jut a nostalgic longing for a dusty mid-western town, unex­<cIting to any but those who knew the loving friendliness of Us residents.

And so, mentally translating long-ago emotions into the minds of our young, we took, It for gl'anted that they would miss us as much as we missed them.

Today' the VIP mailml\n de­livered the first letters in his new l'ed white and blue put-put. Eil- ' cen's letter first, because it WR!!

on top: "Dear Dad and Mom," she

'lirote, "Thanks a ml11ion fox packing and mailing the pre­lients. We had' the best time opening them - fun all over again. Setting up housekeeping Is something, isn't It? We're go­ing slowly, no curtains yet. We eat on that little round antique table. Have just one chair and take turns sftting on the suitcase which is about 1 foot taller than the table." .

Followed a complete descrip­tion of the new home, a thank­you for the wedding...

Having Wonderful Time Next Ginny's letter, in pencil.·

Enclosed' was a page for every one of us (Ginny knows how to get plenty of mileage out of her 3-cent stamp): "It's great here. We're having a wonderful time. There are 3 kids from my school in my cabin. Everybody's swell.

"I'm a novice In swimming­that means next up from begin­ning. It's fun. Daddy and Mom, I'd advise you not, to come for parents day (We gulped at that lOne) It's a four hour drive each way and we'd get to see you for just an hour. Silly. Nutz.

"It's rest hour. now and Jean has a red nose and Susan said she had so much tomato juice it went to her nose. Ha-ba.

"A counselor just walked by and saw us WI'iting letters with lOur flashlights and did we get It. She didn't really mean It.

"Thank you very much 101'

sending me here, specially right after the wedding that cost $$$. Love, love, love, '

. Ginny" Well ... Guess the only peo­

ple who are homesick are those left at home. . Haly Union Sisters

Receive Degrees Six Sisters of the Holy Union

of the Sacred Hearts have been awarded degrees following com­pletion of prescribed courses.

Bachelor o.f Science in Educa­tion degrees were granted 'to Sister Paul Agnes and Sister Dolores Therese by Vlllanova University; to Sister Olive Marie by Boston College; to Sister Ger­maine· Alida by St.John's Uni­versity, and to Sister Blanche Agnes by Catholic Teachers Col­lege.

Immaculata College awarded the Bachelor of Arts degree to Sister James Miriam;

Honor Motherr' of S.ix Dn Religious IIJfe

NEW YORK (NC) - A mother with six children In the religious life was honored here in the presence of over 1,000 priests, Brothers and nuns.

Mrs. Patrick W. Moore of Flushing, N. Y., who has a total of nine children, was awarded the seventh annual citation of Fordham University's' Institute on RellglolJs and Sacerdotal Vo­cations. Father Laurence J. Mc­Ginley, S. J., university president. made the presentation on the university's Bronx campus.

The citation said that Mrs. Moore, provided "an ideal Catho­lic home, a veritable sanctuary. in which her children have been blessed by the example of a father strong in faith and manly virtues and of 8 chaste-. and' devoted mother."

An address by Bishop John J. Wright of Worcester opened the tWO-day institute. designed to explore the means of recognizing, fostering and guiding vocations to the priesthood and religious life. Attention was also given at this year's session. to improve<b methods of vocational guidance in nursing.

Capuchin Cellllfi'enniaf MOUNT CALVARY (NC) ­

More than 500 clergy and laity attended a Pontifical Mass of­fered here In Wisconsin by Arch­bishop Albert G. Meyer of Mil­waukee In honor of the 100th anniversary of the Capuchin ord­er In the United Ste.tes.

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Nun Receives Honor Citation

From Air .Force Association WASHINGTON (NC) - Sister

Mary Aquinas, "the flying nun" of Green Bay, Wis., has been awarded a citation of ponor by the Air Force Association.

The award was presented at the association's annual conven­tion here by Mrs. Carl A. Spaatz, whose husband was the first Air Force chief of staff.

A member of the Franciscan Sisters of Christian Charity, Sis­ter Aquinas was' cited "for out­standing accomplishments In conceiving, organizing and ad­ministering a nationwide air age science program for grade schools involving more than 500,000 chil ­dren."

During World War II she taught aeronautics at the Catho­lic University of America here. She Is now science supervisor of parochial 'schools In the Green Bay diocese. She conducts work­shops for teachers from all sec­'tlons of the country and Is a con­sultant to the Air Age Education Association. '

Sister Aquinas, who earned a pilot's llcense early' in World War II, says ~ her workshop pro-

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Pope Blesses Head! Of Catholic Press

MELBOURNE (NC) - Father James Murtagh, president of the Catholic Press Association of Australia and New Zealand, has received a special apostolic bless­ing from His Holiness Pope Pius XII. Father Murtagh, celebrating his sacerdotal silver jubilee, is €ditor of the Advocate published here. He earned a master's degree in social science at the Catholic University of America, Wash­ington, In 1943. .

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Theology for ,laymen

'Same Win T,hat Made Us Keep§ Um in Existence-'

By F. J. Sheed • " . . I

God needs' no being other than Himself. He not only contains. within Himself the sufficient reason for Hi.s own existence, but every other sUffici.encY. To His 'limitless perfection, nothing' whatever is lacking; there is no need of His nature that some' iesser being could supply; we shall not know the first thing

about ourselves - the firstthere 'is no luxury, even, thing.that some lesser'being could Need of God bring HillJ. In His own nature is , A carpenter makes a ch~ir. He all being. all perfection. all bliss. leaves it. and the chair continues

Why then did - to exist. Why?' Because the ma­He create a uni­verse? There can be vast the­ological discus­sion here but it can be reduced, not too crudely; to ,the single statement that He k new we should like it. Creation brings Him no gain. but it brings us tremendous gain: it means that we are something instead of nothing. with all the possibllities' of life and growth and happiness instead of the mere blankness of, nonentity.

Can Glorify God It is a new Jightupon the love

of God that our gain c6uld be a motive for His action. He knows that beings were possible who could enjoy existence. 'and He

- gave them' existence. By existing , they glorify Him - but who is

the gainer by that? ~ot God. who needs nothing from any creature: only 'the creature, whose greatest glory is that he can glorify God.

We use the' word create. for this conferring'of existence. God' made all things of nothing. Of what else could He make them? Not of Himself. for He is utterly simple: in Him there are no parts Which He can break of! and. s6 to speak. set up in business on their own. Not of Himself then: and beside Himself. apart from creation. there is nothing.

So He used' no material in creating the universe. He made it wholly -.-:. that is indeed the definition of create. to make a thing 'wbolly. 'to make the whole of it. and only God can qo it. A carpenter does not make the whole of a chair, the wood al­ready exists; a poet does not make the whole of a poem. the words already exist. But God did make the whole of the universe. there was no eXisting material to make it of, and He could do it because there is no limit at all to His power .,.... "He can send His call to that which has no being. as- if it already was"

-..", (Romans IV.17L Meaning of Creation

For the Catholic all this may seem old stuff. He cannot re­member when he first learned that God had made him of noth­ing. Neither indeed can I. But I can remember very well when I first realized what it meant.

I" was spell.king on a Catholic Evidence Guild platf01~m in Hyde Park. I remarked for the hun­dreth time. or perhaps the thousandth. that God had made me of notl1ing. But this time I heard what I was saying. and the experience was utterly shatter­ing. To realize that one is made of nothing gives a feeling of hardly being there at all. a feel­ing that one has no 'hoid on exlstencl;l and oUght vanish aWaY.

And all this because I had paid no attention at all to the truth that follows upon our being made of nothing - namely, that Ood continues to hold us in existence.

God made' us of nothing. but by the mere act of His w111 He made us into something. And the Ilame will that brought us into existence is required to keep us in existence. Think hard about this. for in it is the primary truth about ourselves; without it

terial he'made it of preserves the shape he has given it: In other RECEIVE HABIT TODAY: Roger Landry (left) son

. words. ,when the inaker of a of Mr. and Mrs. Edgar Landry, 13 Middlesex street, Fallthing leaves it. it is kept in River, and Jo}m Gagnon, son of Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Gag­existence-by the material used in its makiilg. If God. having made non, 258 Grattan Street, Fall River, will receive the Habit us. left ,us. we should be kept tn' of the Brothers of Christian Instruction in Notre DamlD -existence by the material used in Chapel, Alfred, Me., today.our making-namely nothing.

This is the truth about the -universe as a whole and every ~hDlippinel Have large$t Catholic pa.rt of. it (including ourselves,) Unless from l:noment to moment ~oplBl~tion' Amo~g Asian Natior1l$ God held it in being. it would

ROME; (NC) - Over two per,simply cease. ' Whatever are the ultimate cent of the Asian world, exclud­

constituents of matter.Uod made' them of nothing and sustains them in existence. The' highest created spirit equally was made by God of nothing and without Him could not endure.

What It is made of does not account' for any being's coming into existence or remaining in existence; everything depends at every instant upon the God It is ,made by. That is one reason for' giving the whole power of our mind to knowing God.

, I:< of C in Fairhaven

,Installs OfiFi«;ers Organization of Damian Coun­

cil, Knights of Columbus of Fair­

haven and Mattapol~ett, has been completed with the installation of officers and appointment of committee chairmen for the en­suing yeaI'.

Elected officers include Grand Knight Anson W. Paine. Deputy. Grand Knight Manuel Sylvia. Chancellor Richard F. Doucette, W~I'den Ric~ard C. Font'aine. In­side Guard ~aurlce Tavares.

Also Outside Guards Joseph R. Nunes and Ernest J. Sylvia, Re­corder Atty. Th,omas M. Sullivan, Treasurer 'Daniel A. Mello, Ad­vocate Atty. Edward F. Harring­ton, Trustee (three years) Alban A. 'Duchesneau.

Alternates to State Convention are John Bellotti and Joseph F. SyJvia. Rev. Damien Veary, SS.­CC. serves as. chaplain and Man­uel Gonsalves as lecturer.

Committee chairmen appointed are - Paul E. Despres, general program; Richard Ward. $::atho­lic activity; John E. Bellotti, Council, activity; Miguel Brito; fraternal; H. Norman Genest, membership-insurance; John L. Harrison. youth activity;· Joseph A. Kobak. public rela'tions. ­

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Ing the Soviet' Union's Asian possessions. is Catholic.

TheI:e aTe 31,993.993 faithful among the. 1.463.765.000 I people that InhabIt the world l?etween the Mediterranean Sea and the

_ Pacific o~ean. " These figures a~e based on a

rec,ent survey by ~des. a mission news agency publIshed here.

The. most Catholic ,nation among the teeming coun~ries of the Far Eastern w.orld -'Is the Philippine republic. Catholics there constitute 78 per cent of the ,population. '

More than half of the Catholics in Asia live in the Philippines and account for 17.390.395 of the na­tion's 22.265.000 people.

Excluding the Phllipplnes, the greatest number of Catholics live on the. Indian SUb-COl\tinent, which has.6.440.927 faithful in a total population of 482.507.000.

Chin a: including Formosa, Hong Kong and Macao. follows

,India with 3.196.901 Cath,olics in the total population of 593.920.­000. ,

The Malay peninsula has 1.976.578 Cathollcs in a 'total population of 77.591.000. Of this number. approximately 1,563.718 of'the faithful live in Vietnam.

The Near East has 'a Catholic population of 1.038.176 in a total

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population of 83,552.000. Over half of these faithful reside in Lebanon, the tiny republic at the eastern end of the Mediter­ranean. In~onesia also has over a mil­

lion Catholics, 1.498,182 to be exact. They live 1n an area with a total population of 83,880,000.

In all. the nearly 32.000.000 'Catholics comprise 2.19 per cent of the Asian world.

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Need More Priest! FARO (NC) - There are only

55 priests to Cltre for the 323.000 souls in Algarve, the southern­most ,province of Portugal, a r'e­port at the recent vocation week here revealed.

Out of 68 parishes In Algrave, 21 are without regular pastors.

,Some priests must look after three and four parishes. Only five clerical students from the Diocese of Faro, co-extensive with\ AI­grave province. are stUdying at ,the major seminary in Lisbon.

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12 THI ANCHOIl­Thu...., Au,. 1S. 1957

Organize Spiritual Bouquet. for Pope

KANE '(NC) - The Cathol1G Daughters of. America are organ· !zing a spiritual bouquet of Masses to be offered· for tho intention of Pope Plus XII.

This was announced here in Pennsylvania by Frances M. Maher, Supreme Regent of the 54-year-old national 'organlza. tion. The bouquet wlll be offered! to the Pope through the offico of His Eminence' Giuseppe Car· dinal Pizzardo, prefect of tho Sacred Congregation of Semina· rles arid Universities. when Miss Maher goes to Rome In OCtober to attend the second World Con­gress of the Lay Apostolate.

Navy Award AKRON' INC) - CarmelitQ

Father Marlo L. Dittaml haD received the Naval All' Reserve Certificate of Merit from tho Chief of Naval Air Reservo 'Training. .

The award recognized Father Dlttanl's four and one-hal! yearo as 8. voluntary chaplain. The citation noted his "outstanding service" and "willing, unselfish' and effective performance of duties of a chaplain."

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13

(

Sage and Sand

Primrose Path of Sexual Anarchy Leads to Ruin

By Most Rev. Robert J.,Dwyer, D.D. " . Bishop of Reno

For priest or minister to deplore the low state of American morals is l:tardly considered newsworthy. It is discounted as professionalism. For a Harvard professor of sociology to voice his alarm on the subject :might rate a wider publicity. And if the professor is of the stature of Pitirim Sorokin it is even possible· that some impres,­sion might be made on the popular mInd.

In the new book, "The Ameri­can Sex Revolution," the Rus­slan--born sociologist who has taught at Cambridge for over 30 years makes no effort to conceal hIs very great alarm. He is con­vinced tha.t America has already been swept from her moorings by al1 obsession with sex which he can only describe as revolu­tionary. And he Is not merely alarmist In his fear that unless the trend Is reversed and the nation finds her way back to

"= sexual sanity there Is everything to fear and little to hope for in the. decades ahead. Rarely, on the part of an acknowledged scienti­fic authOl'lty, has the case for

. decency and self-restraint been set forth with such Impassioned vigor.

Broken Homes Consider the leading facts: The

current ratio of divorce to malTi­ages stands at one to 2.5 or 3. It Is by no means Improbable that this ratio will be narrowed still further. It Is estimated that 12 milllon of the 45 million children In the country come from "bro-' ken homes," The annual tally of abortions, conservatively reck­oned at 400,000, may In fact be closer to the mlllion mark. And even if the data of the Kinsey Report must be heavily discount­ed, there Is stlll ample evidence to show that pre-marital laxIty Is appalllngly common.

Sexuality. moreover, permeates whole enormous areas of AmerI­can life. It Is the stuff of which our dally entertafnment is made; it Is the everlasting theme of tlie literature, of whatever quality, we read; it Is the bait held' out by the advertisers to capture our trade. The secular press quite candidly admits that Its popu­larity rests on the amount of lIexual Interest· which colors its pages. The figures who attract the greatest attention are the "stars" imd entertainers who flavor theil' offerings with a tempting admixture of sexual excItement. .

For a person to admit to being shocked by sexual excess 01' per­versIon Is now to be ticketed as' nal'l'ow-mlnded 01' lacking In intelligence. Whereas, until fairly recently, a public figure could­hardly survive the charge of lIexual looseness, It no longer counts seriously In his disfavor.

Sorokin marshals the prece­dents of history and socIology to establish the point that every known clvlllzation whIch has per­mitted Itself to follow the prim­rose path of sexual anarchy' has come to ruin and dIsaster. Every

mortalized In Hannibal Chollop. Added to this, she has been per­suaded 'by legions of psychoana­lysts and alienIsts that a little sex u a I looseness Is actually beneficIal for body and spirIt both. In the case of divorce tliis has hardened into a convIction. deeply held and eloquently de­fended. It is more than just a chance opinion that this' is at the root 'of the widespread distrust of the Catholic Church.'

Counter Revolution Meanwhile, the tables are being

turned. As the West, with Amer­ica In the van. succumbs to the sex revolution. the Communist culture of Russia and, to Q,

degree, of her satellites, Is carry­ing out a counter-revolution in the same precise area. The Im­mediate aftermath of the Bolshe­

. vlk victory of 1918 was a deter­mined effort to destroy every

. vestige of the. old Christian morality: Sexual license, sexual anarchy, were not only tolerated but frankly encouraged, but It 'is many years now since this was l'ecognized as suicidal.

If Communism still rejects Christian morality by name. it insists upon a standard of rigor­ous self-control which, naturally speaking at least. Is a close equivalent. And there is no ques­tIon In the Soviet mind but that the strength and vigor of its people are a direct res'ult of moral restraint. We are not Inclined to argue the point.

The Harvard sociologist notes that in every Instance of sexual 'deterioration there Is a minority movement of resistance. It Is this impetus which. thus far In hls­

, tory, has always prevailed, ulti ­mately, to set the pendulum /lwinglng in the opposite direc­tion. Is this what we see in the American Catholic resistance to the spirit of the age? There are certain affirmatives to give us courage, conscIous though we are of our exposure to, the prevalent mass mind and the mass beha­

. ·vlor. If we can hold out 'we may aave America. We may win the counter-revolutIon of Christian sanity.

Day of Prayer WASHINGTON ,(NCJ - Pres­

Ident Elsenhowel' has declared Wednesday. Oct. 2 a NatIonal Day of Prayer and asked that "each according to his own faith" unite In "prayer and medi­tation on that day," . He urged AmerIcans to "ask

for wisdom and strength" in neeklng the "welfare of all peo­ples through a just and lasting peace across' the face of the earth,"

society which has lowered the Itandard of m 0 n 0 gam y and extra-marital chastity has ex­perienced a rapid and Inevitable decline In Its moral and intellec­tual fiber, and has exposed itse)f to a creeping paralysIs of fl}ental and spiritual decay. All the glory that was Greece could not with­stand the sexual corruptIon which set in even before her golden age was spent, and the grandeur that was Rome. by the operation of the same unyielding law. degenerated Into the char­:nel-house of Lucius Apuleius.

It is painfully difficult for ;;\merica to recognIze herself in the mirror thus held before her face. She has a certain purltanl­~al self-righteousness, which as­limes her that, all the evidence to the contrary. she is still the paragon of morality; the resIdue of that spirit which Dickens 1m­_. .

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CATHEDRAL RISES. IN MAJESTIC GLORY: WOl~k­men on scaffolding and using huge cranes put the finish-· ing touches on the superstructure of the magnificent new Cathedral of Mary Our Queen, Baltimore, scheduled for completion in late 1958. The finished Cathedral will seat 1,800. NC Photo.

New Bedford, Franciscan Fathers Assigned .to Missionary Posts

Two Franciscan Fathers who ments after ceremonies at the have been servIng at Our Lady's Church of St. Francis of' Assisi Chapel in New Bedford were in Manhattan. among tpe 11 mIssionaries leav­

'rhe Rev. Colman .T. Sullivan,ing for foreIgn mission assign-O.F.M., of Boston and' the Rev. Luke A. A'Connell, O.F.M. of

Dominicans to Meet Derby. Conn. took part In the centuries-old ceremony. FatherDf11I Rome Next Month Sullivan wlll go to Brazil and

RIVER FOREST (NC) -::- In Father O'Connell has been as­conjunction, with the seventh signed to Japan.centenary observance of the Father Sullivan received thedeath of St. HyacInth, an inter­ Holy Habit In August, 1951, andnational congress of preaching was ordained a prIest In Septem­will be held In Rome from Sept. ber. 1955. Father O'Connell re­17to 21 with DominIcans from all ceived the Holy Habit in August,parts of the world participating. 1949, and was ordained In June. Father MIchael Browne, Domi­ 1955. ' nican Master General, will pre­sIde. Problems of preachIng in the modern world and of spread­ THE ing the Rosary devotion will be discussed. SQUARE P-HARMACY

I PRESCRIPTIONS. I Tho!. P. Selleck. Reg. Plu.

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THE ANCHOR~

Thurs•• Au.£. 15.1957

Red ChinG StiU Holdilng T~~r~~ Missioners

GENEVA (NC) - Talks between Red China and the United States for the re­lease of Americans impris­oned on mainland China have entered their' third year of stale­mate.

U. S. Ambassador U. Alexis Johnson and Red China Ambas­~ador Wang Ping-nan met for the 69th time in two years and decided to meet again on Sep­tember 12.

As the talks entered the third year six Americans, including three Catholic missionaries, re­main in Red China. Two mission­IU'ies, Jesuit Fathers John Houle 8,nd Charles McCarthy, \\'ere the latest Americans to be released.

The three American Catholic missioners remaining behind the bamboo curtain are Bishop James E. Walsh, M. M. of Cum~

berland, Md., who is free in Shanghai; Fathel' Joseph McCor­mick. M.M., of Ossining, N.Y.• ' and Father Cyril, Wagner• O.F.M., of Pittsburgh, who are In commun1st jails.

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He Depell"ld5 On Us

Godlove_You By Most Rev, Fulton J. Sheeri,~ D.O.

Nineteen hundred years after Our Lord shed His Blood on Cal­vary as the "Lamb of God Who takest away the sins of the wor1d'~"

only 17% of the earth's population belong to His Mystical Body. Is . this tragedy so because the beams of His Cross were too short to em­

brace the world tn'redemption, oi· because we who claim to be His have not been eflective instrumen~s?

, ~

The well of salvation is deep enough, but few of us have pro­vided clips. Our Lord depends on us. He gives the flow of grace but we must be the channel. Our Lord struck down Paul" in the high noon of his persecution 0: the Church, but it was Animias who was used by God to restore Paul's sight. The Lord was gracious to Cornelius. the Roman soldier, in making him the first Gentile convert, but his conversion came about through Peter. Lydia the dyer of purple, had her heart opened by the word of God" but it was through the preaching and, instruction of Paul that she

. became the first convert in Europe. ,When the Prodigal Son returned, the father wekomed, him, but it was the servants who w~re to bring forth the best robes and kill'the fatted calf! The father might have done this, but he willed that the household share in.the joy of,a sinnet· tloing penance.

It is in like manner that God will give the abundance of His .,..' grace to the Japanese. the Burmese, the Indian and the other 1.500,­'I

000,000 pe,gans. God will give the grace but we must supply the aid to the missIonaries by staffing their hospitals, providing catechists. nursin~ their lepers !ind we do it all by sacrificing little pleasures.

My' dear Catholc, people during the whole 'of last year you aver,· aged 30c each to the Holy Father for his 135,000 missioAaries throughout the world. That is the eqUivalent of the price of only half a cocktail a year. In the name of Christ crucified and 'His Sor­l:owful Mother. realize that ,you are an instrument in the conversion of the worl~; another human nature through which Christ woi'ks. Deny yourself a tiny pleasure' every day and at the ~nd of the month send it to the Holy Father through his own Society for the Propaga­tion of the Faith.

GOD LOVE YOU to Anon: "Our son was sick but his fever sub­sided and we didn·t haye to call a doctor so eBclosed find $3." ... to E.S.R. for·$:L. '''Thank God I can give that some needy soul may live." . , . to J.S. "I am' a waitress and I promised to send one pet' cent of my earnings to the missions so long, as I am able to work­so here it is, $10.70::

Everyone should have an interest in heaven while still on earth. If you write for our pamphlet on annuities it will tell you interesting things about the material ,and spiritual benefits of taking out an annuity with the SOCiETY FOR THE PROPAGATION OF THE FAITH.

Cut out this column. pin your sacrifice to It and mail It to the Most Rev. FultonJ. Sheen, National Director of The Society for the Propagation of the Faith. 366 Fifth Avenue, New York I, N. Y., or your DIOCESAN DIRECTOR REV. RAYMONDT. CONSIDINE, 368 North Main Street,F.:all River, Mass.

'f\cU'ill'if'f Ulrges Society Make Us,e Of AJ"iam't~e$ of Handicapped!

CASTELGANDOLFO (NC) ­ God's creatures to dwell in, while It would be a grave mistake if ,you lift up your eyes to heaven. society did not make l;lse of. the knowing full well that the God

of all, love and mercies knowslimited abilities of the handi­ your condition, and will measurecapped, Pope Pius XII has told His demands by your restricted' members of the International So­ powers, and that the valiant ciety for the Welfare of Cripples. cheerfulness with which you ac­

cept the restriction and use the"Man Is born into society as a powers will have its own rewardvital member, to make his con­ when, with ineffable joy. youtribution. according to 'his possess Him forever." , powers, towards the advancement

of the common good." said the Pope, "and some men, and their number is not very small, are SAVE MONEV,ON heavily handicapped b~' various pllysical disabilities. , ,

"It would be 'a /Jrave mistake, ,YOUR Oil H~AT! as well as a sad lack of Christian , ,/I WYmancharity, for society simply to _~ .Ctlil. 3-6592discount' their contribution. On the contrary. it is fo~ thecom-', CHARLES F. VAR.GAS , munity to show a special interest

254 ROCKDALE AVENUEin developing their limited abili­NEW BEDFORD, MASS.tieS and, as far. as is possible,

'placing them where they, may g'ain a livelihood and share the JOYS of a normal human life."

The International Society for the Welfare of'Crlpples,.a federa­tion or" inore than 30 'voluntary national ',organizations, is an "apostolate of charity, truly an QPostolate deserving the admira­tion of all man." said the Pope. ;;

While calling God's blessing upon the work of the society It ­self, the~ Pontiff also used the f~r"ilk/(delivery ~foccasion to express his affection for those whom the society serves. .~~.

Addressing himself to these crippled 'people, he said: "Be of.,' go~d courage. Sustain yo~r reso- M fl.:'. lR\"I?'1\1 ~~ 1l"V'\, rI. (J. , lutLOn to play your part 1L1 mak- n e;;'"A I!I Mll'l!! \l:3I ~!"j ilk,

•.• -ing"thts'world: a-fttter·piace·for-· - _. _. _ •. - •. - _ •• _. _..

14 THE ANCHOR..:­Thurs., Aug. 1S. 19S7

C4JU'h@~o«:s Shar(i. FedeB'@~ GB'@!mi'$

WASHINGTON mc) - Two Catholic 'universities and two hospitals are among 77 institu,· t10ns sharing Federal"' grants of $26,501.643 in the second phaslt of a program to encourage ex­pansion of the nation's health research' facilities.

Georgetown University, Wash. Ington. received $7,500 for equip. ment for a research laboratory

. awarded previously; St. John'/§ University, Brooklyn, g'ot $135.­295 for a building and equipment for biology and pharmacy re­search; St. Joseph's Hos'pltal. Syracuse, got $7,306 'for research facilities for its pathology de­partment, and St. Vincent's Hos­pital, New York City, got $79,221 for clinical research facilities.IT'S EASY WHiEN YOU KNOW HOW: Trying out a The appropriations were madGl

drill press is Sister Jeanne Marie, chief of occupational' by the Department of Health. therapy, College of St. Catherine's, St. Paul, at the occupa­ Education and Welfare for the tional therapy clInic at .National Jewish Hospital, Denver. second year of a thre.e-year pro­

'gram which will distribute aShe visited Margaret' Hill, center, of Minneapolis, a st. total of $90 million:,Catherine?s student taking clinical training at the non­

sectarian hospital. Left is Mrs. Hal'll Lemke, of St, Pius Two Foreign Made . "'" X parish, Aurora, Colo" of the hospital staff. Films Condemned

NEW YORK (NC)~ - 'TwoFaU, River Council Plans Track . foreign-made motion pictures have been condemned by th~Meet and Riecognition Night National Legion of Decency.

, Fall River Council 86! Knights event will be the council's annual 'Fhe pictures ai'e "Passionate' of Columbus has' t~o e'vents CYO Recognition Night- Oct. 7. Summer," a French-made movitt

distributed in this country by~ planned for members of the Fall On this occasion, Knights honor Kingsley, and "Stella," a Greek·

Rive'r CYO' in the rieKt two senior and junior champions in made movie, distributed by Bur· months., :,' CYO basketball and baseball, and styn. .

First will be what is r!lOpea to joining the group this year will The Legion posted the follow­be an annu,al track meet to be ing objection against "Passionatebe winner!! in the first KC-CYOheld Labor Day mornitlg at 10 Summer" - '~The theme and o'clock at South Park. it will be track meet. treatment of this film dwell open to all CYO baseball players. Both events will be held under almost invariably upon subjectwho are urged to registe(' Immed­ the supervision of the council's matter which, Is morally unac­iately with their coaches or par­ Youth Activity Committee, head­ ceptable and seriously offenslvtt ish chaplains. ed by AI?ert Riley" ' , to the virtue of purity."

Thomas Patten, an old hand , Regarding "Stella," the Legion , when it comes to tt:ackmeets, has ,College liIead' stated - "This picture, in the

bee,ri named chairman of the KC SPOKANE (NC) - Father story it' tells, seriously violates , program, which will be conduct­ Edmund ,W. Morton, S.J.: 41, has ,Christian and' traditional stand·

ed in two divisions-13 to 15 and been named president of Gonzaga ards of morality and decency by16 to 18' so that boys can com· 'University here. He' succeeds reasoQ oJ gro"ss suggestiveness in

, pete in their own age, groups. Father Francis E. Corkery~ S.J., costuming, dialogue and situa­Patten, who is ro'und'ing up Q who has been president since tions."

large committee of Ktlights to 1945. The new president has been assist in staging the meet, 'an- an associate professor of philoso­

, nounced that the winning parish phy at Mount St. Michael's Col­will receive a trophy !j.nd awards lege In Spokane, will be presented, winners of the EDDIES various events. , Rev. 'Walter A. Sullivan, Fall SUPER MARKETWANTEDRiver CYO' director, has given

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THE ANc.HOR­\

Thurs.. Au.!!: I S. ISS7

~ ~W@~[:@U)) ~W M@~@r1re~mrn~ A$~~ A,~$ll'mcru®!fU(c,:@

W@WJ~d End Co@s~ L~agWje P~ed@e lli>r V@ll1lfr!h1

By Jack Kil1leavy ATLA!'lTlC CITY (NC)-The

Scmel1sed High SeboolCoach challenge of alcohol can't be met by shifting responsibility, writ ­The proposed shi~t of both the Giant and Dodger ing new laws or fashioning neatfranchises to the West Coast is fraught with clifficulties. "'slogans about safe driving, mem­

J[n so far as the National Leagpe is concerned,. the move bers of the Catholic Total Absti­would leave barren the New York area! and this, I assume, nellce Union were told. the senior loop moguls Msgr. ,Joseph M. Lynch, dio­

to 1I0 aU out to haVe the plant cesan director of the Propagation would be extremely reluct­of the Faith in Worcester, ana­in readiness for the Navy inau­ant to do. President Dan lyzed the use of alcohol by youth gural on Sept. 21. The vestingTopping of the Yankees has, in his keynote address. of officials with the responsibility "We oonnot disregard thein fact, already indicated

for determining the eligible re­ drunkard and the alcoholic." he tum of substitutes this· year will

his intention of claiming the New said. "We would welcome a Quiet,

American League in the event add a little color to the game. York Metropolitan area for the

clear-cut answer, but unfortu­that the shifts materialize. The The judge will act as bookkeeper nately there is none."

He recommended that youngformation of a third major league for the home team. while .the people take a pledge of total ab­with a West Cost geographical umpire handles the visitors. stinence until their 21st y~ar tomakeup not too unlike that of The innovation will not affect make reparation for sins of in­the present Pacific Cost League high school play. Another addi­ . BE A CATCHER, SAYS YOGI: Yogi Berra, whose base­ temperance. "Wherever thehas been given serious thought tion to the NCAA rules stipulateD ball career started on a sand lot near his native St. Am­ pledge has been introduced it hasof late. But this is not the only the official limits of -the bench. brose Parish, St. Louis, believe~ more youngsters should brought. about the most heart ­area that seriously entertains The area between the 35 yard

major league aspirations. Inter­ lines has been designated as the think seriou'sly of careers as catchers in the big leagues. warming results," he said. Reasons for not drinking, honational League President, Frank to restrict perambulating Fewer players want to catch and consequently, there is said, are based on religious prin­Shaughnessy. has announced. are limited.. The move is de­ greater demand for men behind the plate. Yogi, in the ma­ ciples. social conviction or healththat in the event Brooklyn goes signed to restrict perambulating jors 12 Years with the world-champion Yankees, has been reasons.to the Coast. he will seek a Jersey coaches.

City franchise for his circuit in named most valuable player three times NC PhotoShould JH[elp Williams '58. Ultimately. Shaughnessy The elevation of Frank Mal­would move a club Into Brooklyn zone to the No. 2 spot in theand petition for full major status batting order· is· bound to en­- all within a three year period. hance Ted Williams' 'chances of EDGEWATER PARK, Miss. Sixty-two CCD officials attended. Five Teams Affected advancing in the RBI race. The (NC)-A call for the return of Bishop Richard O. Gerow of'The invasion of P.C.L. territory slick fielding third sacker Isby either or both the New York laymen to. the position held in the· Natchez-Jackson, host to thethe only other Bosox regular inttlubs would, of course, write finis early Christian Church was made meetfng, urged delegates in histhe .300 class . . . The Sox this ~o the Coast circuit. In losing here by the chairman of theyear - as usual - have been welcoming speech to emphasizeLos Angeles, the league would bishop's committee for the Con­poison to enemy portsiders. They the use of the CCD to provide re­also lose nearby Hollywood, and. fraternity of Christian Doctrine.currently own a 16-4 markconcelvebly, San Diego some 120 Bishop Matthew F. Brady of ligious il)struction for Catholic

against left-handers.miles to the south. The loss of Manchester. N.·H., said. "we want children not attending CatholicYoung Billy O'Dell of Batlmore San Francisco would. by the same them to become more conscious schools. token. mean the loss of Sacra­ of the treasure of their Faith. to The CCO is the Church's or­

was the latest to join the very select group of oddthrowers who mento. And so with the National know it _better and to be its her­ ganization, on the parish levelhave bested the Sox. Billy Pierce League ensconced in the two alds to those who thirst for its for religiOUS instruction of ch il ­and Bobby Shantz are the others.largest cities of the Pacific Coast ·comfort and consolation." dren and adults outside the Cath­Years ago When Hal Newhausersetup, the latter would. in "They played that role in the olic school seystem. was in his prime he rarely madereality, suffer the paralyzing loss early Christian Church and wean appearance in Fenway, muchillf five of· its current entries. would that they should continue to the consternation of the Yan­Whether the Red Sox, who to be 'the light of the world' In kees. But Prince Hal just wasn'tcontrol the San Francisco ter­ this confused and troubled age," effective against the Sox inritory. would be willing to sell he declared. .Friendly Fenway. Sort of makestheir rights to a National League The prelate gave the princi­the achievements of Mel Parnellentry also is problematical. No pal address at a .dinner duringall the more illustrious:Even now such impediment exists in the the four-day, 24th annual na- .the Sox are carrying only oneLos Angeles area. The Dodgers tional meeting of archdiocesanPort-sider, Dean Stone, and he ispurchased the territory from the and diocesan direCtors of theused very sparingly. Wrigley family last year In anti ­ Confraternity of Christian Doc­What value a home park?cipation of moving the parent trine.None as far as the Braves areclub there eventually. It seems, concerned. The National League r B!IB----- ,In the light of the voluminous leaders are batting .265 as a teamcontroversy about to unfold, that at home compared to a road rec­ The Origillal

this would be a propitious time ord of .270. Gre.atest individual I I

for Commissioner Ford Frick to difference involves shortstop WIlLlIAM' N. announce his retirement. Johnny Logan who owns a splen­ I I

All Star Selections did .344 road average but is hit ­Speaking of the Commissioner, I WHEELOCK •ting an anemic .167 in Countywe are reminded of the sugges­Stadium.tion he made· recently regarding m IMusial vs. A.aron I!>RAKES RELINEDthe selection of players for the

With the fanfare attending AliJ)JJMSU~-i'UPAIREDannual All-Star game. Mr. Frick ~~ the Williams-Mantle struggleproposes that the players them­ WIHI~EIl.$ ~Il.DGNED anlll'!for batting supremacy in thel3elves select the teams. The idea , B American League, there is a ~ [sAB.~NCEDhas merit; certainly there could . tendency here to overlook thebe no more Qualified selectors. ~ B

Under the plan, players would WOJlijBas JJ. ~ichalT«lIsorroding-dong battle being waged for similar honors In the senior· cir ­loe barred from voting for mem­ 0 General Manager 0cuit. There is a striking parallel loers of their own clubs. in both instances: age versuaAn alternate proposal would B 5610 IROIDlMAN ST. Dyouth. Stan Musial, six-time bat- •.have the members of the Base­ting champion of the National IrAII.IL ~~VERloall Writers' Association do the 0 ~ League, ill making a determinedGelectlng. Wonder how T. Wil­ OSlbome 4·4623bid to capture another crown. He liams would fare under that 0 ~

Getup? The writers would be seeks to depose youthful Hank ... t:2J c::::D. ClIiD ~c:::z::::J CBD!lI ~,..

Aaron of the Braves who cap­faced with 'as great a dilemma tured the title last yeal; \\'ith aas the Southern bemocrats in .328 mar~.the election of 1928. In either

a:8se, the fiasco that attended the fan balloting this past sum­mer would be avoided and this principally is what the Commis­lSioner hopes to effect. In· his opinion, the game could not af­ford It recurrence of the Cincin­Iilati ballot-box-stuffing Incident.

A quick glance in passing at B.C.'s new stadium, now under CGllstmctlon. leaves us with the jmpression that they will have

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