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SchoolsPlan
Abortion LawEndangersHospitals
CINCINNATI (NC)-The current trend to amend laws resulting in abortion on demandposes a critical problem forCatholic hospitals, which mayeven force them to close, warnedFather James McHugh, directorof the Family Life Division, U. S.Catholic Conference (USCC).
The priest made that warningas he addressed the Conferenceof Bishops' Representatives for
Turn to Page Seventeen
who reside in Chicago would en·roll their children as students inChicago public schools, The.children would not actually attend the schools, however, butremain at their own.
The public school board. thenwould lease Clltholic school buil·ings and certify qualified teachers already at the Catholicschools to handle the new "public school" students, under theplan.
Turn to Page Seventeen
from the earthquake which leftat least 50,000 dead and closeto a million persons in need ofcomplete rehabilitation.
As soon as news of the earth·quake was flashed from Peru,the offices of Catholic ReliefServices 'sprang into action.This is the overseas aid agencyof American Catholics and itsrelief supplies are obtained fromthe contributions made by American Catholics to the BishopsRelief Fund and the Thanksgiv- .ing Clothing Drive and, now, theLatin American Collection.
Catholic Relief Services maintains representatives throughout
Turn to Page Six
Latin AmericaPeruls Need
CHICAGO (NC) - A plan forCatholic sschool students andteachers to become public schoolstudents and teachers for upto four months beginning nextFall has been proposed to thepublic school .board here byFather Robert Clark, Chicagoarchdiocesan school superintendent.
The proposal came in thewake of a financial crisis facingnonpublic schools when the Illinois legislature turned downbills providing state aid to theschools. .
Archdiocesan school board officials said, at the height of theschool aid fight, they might beforced to close down all 422Catholic schools in the archdiocese in September and October-a situation which could overtax already overcrowded publicschools. -
Father Clark told NC News aninformal survey conducted byeach pastor in his respective parish indicated that 73 per cent ofthe parishes polled were op:posed to closing.
He said his new plan--cal!ed"Operation Partnership"-wouldprovide that parents of st:adentsin Catholic elementary schools
Chicago CatholicSug·gest Leasing
, homeless. The supplies are distributed by Caritas/Peru in cooperation with the Peruvian'Government, and the UnitedStates Embassy in Uma, underthe supervision of Cathlic Relief Services' staff based in Lima,
An opportunity tc underwritethis relief program further willbe afforded Catholics of the FallRiver Diocese this coming Sunday when the Latin AmericanCollection is taken up in allchurches and chapels of the Diocese.
While the collection is forLatin America in general, theemphasis this year is on Peruwhich is still trying to recover
• e .. .eo e ~
Summer Mass times for vacationarea churches are Iistell1 on PagesFour and Five.
9 ~ "".9
Diocesan AidOn Sunday
The Catholics in the Fall RiverDiocese have responded mostgenerously to the Bishop's annual appeal for our lesss fortunate neighbors in Latin America.This year, however, the 'tragicearthquake in Peru that hastransformed poverty into diredestitution for thousands of Peruvians renders this year's request as an appeal for thousandsof famine-stricken and homelessfellow-Catholics.
In a pastoral letter read in allthe churches ani:! chapels of th~diocese over last weekend, Bishop Connolly stressed the factthat. "most men and women inLatin American lands eke out abare existence and are tormentedby disease and weakened bypoverty. These are our brothersand sisters in Christ."
The letter follows:Beloved in Christ:
We have long been interested in helping our less favoredCatholic brothers to the Southof us. Thanks to our CatholicRelief services, our sympatheticsupport has beel,l wisely administered. But the end is not yet.'
Not more than two weeks ago,the world was shocked to learnof the devastating earthquakein Peru, where whole communities were engulfed with resultantinjuries, destruction, penury and
Turn to Page Six
.Since May 31st when disas
trous earthquakes shook Northwest Peru, Catholic· Relief Services (the overseas aid agencyof American Catholics) has madeavailable more than 1,385 ions ofrelief supplies valued at approximately $1,675,000 to the victimswho number .almost 800,000
Appeal forEmphasizes
'\if I
!.~ I'.,_'. ,c....:"" 'c..'- "~~_ --.J
HOMELESS: Only rubble remains of what was once a poor home as these Peruvnanstry to survive the damage done by recent earthquake. Over 50,000 persons were killedand hundreds oftho,usands more must be rehabilitated through help given through Latin
.American Collection to be taken up in Diocese on Sunday.
DrugPeru•In
FR. FORGIT, SS.CC.
ceeding Rev. Anthony Pohle,SS.CC. who has been assignedto missionary work in the 'Bahamas.
The assignment' is effectivetoday, Thursday, June 25.
Very Rev. Edmund Szymkiewicz, O.F.M. Conv., provincialsuperior of the Conventual Franciscans has nominated Rev.
Turn to Page Two .
to. Eric Lidow, president, International Rectifier Corp., said: "Ifounded the St. James Societyfor priests who would give a fewyears of their priesthood tothese' poor people in, the slumsof South America. Today, thesociety has about 100 priests'lmd a half-dozen churches, rectories and clinics."
DifficultyCardinal . Cushing described
the difficult task facing' thepriests in caring for the injured.and homeless of Peru.
"They need help and now; youhave answered that need. I offermy heartfelt thanks," he wrote.
Lidow said: "The tragic cons~
quences of a disaster like thePeruvian earthquakes can multiply over the following days andweeks, unless food, potable waterand vital 'medical supplies areimmediately made available. Theenormity of this South Americantragedy requires a fast and effective response by anyone in aposition to assist."
The injectible vials are beingflown by National Airlines at nocharge from Los Angeles toMiami, and will be carried fromthere by APSA, the Peruvianairline.
TheCHOR
New "Bedforditehi Peru TellsOf Tremor
The Peruvian earthqua)(e ofMay 31 unfolded a local phaseof the plight when Mrs. AnthonyRubicky of 203 Clifford St., NewBedford and a member of St.Casimir's Parish, made availableto The Anchor a newsletterwritten to her on June 12 byRev. John J. Lawler, M.M., pastor of St. Rose of Lima, Lima,Peru.
Father Lawler, a native of NewBedford, was ordained in 1942as a member of the MaryknollOrder. He was a member of thefirst band of Maryknoll Fathersassigned to So. America.
Turn to Page Eighteen
Bishop Connolly'has approvedthe nominations made by theprovincial superiors of two religious orders that effect a pairof parishes in New Bedford.
Very Rev. Fintan D. Sheeran,SS.CC., provincial superior ofthe Sacred Hearts Fathers hasnominated Rev. Ambrose Forgit,SS.CC. as pastor of the Assumption Parish, New Bedford' suc-
Ship Anti-Typhoid
An Anchor of the Soul, Su're and Firm - ST. PAUL
Vol. 14, No. 26 © 197(' The Anchor $400PRICE lO¢• per year
Fa~~ River, Mass., Thursday" June 25, 1970
Two New Bedford ParishesReceive New Pastors
To Allay FearsLONG BEACH (NC) - Ten
thousand vials .of a typhoidpreventing drug have _been airlifted to the earthquake-ravagedarea of Peru, allaying fears of anoutbreak of an epidemic of thedisease.
The vials of the drug, chloramphenical, were donated by theinternational Rectifier Corp.,based in Los Angeles, throughits subsidiary, Rachele Laboratories here.
Cardinal Richard Cushing ofBoston, who in 1958 founded theMisionary Society of St. James,composed of U. S. priests whoworked among the underprivileged in Peru, Bolivia, Ecuadorand other Latin American areas,was instrumental in obtainingthe important donation.
Nee~ecl
Rachelle Laboratories is oneof only two U. S. basic manufacturers of the life saving drug,now desperately needed in Peruwhere contamination of freshwater supplies has raised fearsof a large-scale typhoid epidemic. .
The donation was madethrough the joint requests of theMassachusetts Governor's Council, and Cardinal Cushing.
Cardinal Cushing, in a letter
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Continued from Page OneCyril Augustyn, O.F.M. Conv., assistant at St. Hedwig Parish,
• New Bedford succeeding Rev.Herbert Skurski, O.F.M. Conv.who has been assigned to dutyelsewhere in the province, out·side the Diocese of Fall River.
The assignment becomes effective on Monday, June 29.
Father Forgit, a native ofWorcester, was ordained in 1955.As well as doing missionarywork in Puerto Rico, the newlynamed pastor of the AssumptionParish has served in the Parishesof Holy Redeempr, Chatham;Our Lady of Lourdes, Wellfleet;and Holy Trinity, West Harwich.
He also served for eight yearsin administrative work in theoffice of the Provincial of theSacred Hearts Fathers, Fairhaven.
Father Augustyn was born inNew Bedford on March 17, 1928and was ordained on June 29,1953. In addition to his priestlyduties, he has taught at BishopRyan High School, Buffalo andKolbe High School, Bridgeport.
He will report to his New Bedford assignment on Monday,June 29.
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'Valuable Contribution'"In our opinion," the maga·
zine concluded, "the real advance for the Holy See relatesto the arrangement under which
Absence of Concern for ProtocolPrais.ed in Lodge Appointment
NEW YORK (NC) - Absence - Mr. Lodge will car.ry out his newof "excessive preoccup~tion in assignmen~. It POInts a w.ay o~t
Rome or elsewhere with diplo- of excessIve preoccu~atlOn. Inmatic niceties'" in the appoint- Ron~e ~r ~Isewhere With dlploment of Henry Cabot Lodge as matlc n1cetle~ that seem less andPresident Nixon's emissary to less approprla~e as appendagesPope Paul VI. was lauded by a to the dChurch sIdeffort to serveCatholic· . magazine published t~e mo ~rn wor.. .h "American Catholics, on the
ere. . t b h d" . . . _ whole, see no gam 0 e a-S_elf.apPolllte~ . VatIcan ex at either the Rome or Washing-
perts had long Insl~ted that the ton end Of the line-from instiHoly See would never go along tuting formal diplomatic relawith .any arrangement fO~. cO~f tions between the United Statesmunications. beh~een Imse· and the Holy See."and the U~lted St~tes. short of New York Republican Sen.a formal dIplomatic link. Jacob K. Javits also offered a
"Whatever the basis for ~hat favorable view of the appointclaim, someone in the VatIcan ment. He said: "The appointmentobviously decided it no longer of the United States envoy toapplied," said the Jesuits' Amer- the Vatican continues a line ofican magazine in its June 20 communication which is a valuissue; able contribution to the efforts
"Most Protestant comment on of the United States to peace inthe White House action remains the world.cool and detached," America "For the Vatican is the seat ofcontinued. "If one or two invet- the Pontiff, who is regardederate watchdogs at the church- throughout the world as a majorstate gate loudly cried alarm, voice among .mankind for peacemost Americans took at face and humanity."value Cardinal John Dearden'sremark: 'American Catholics do pnot consider that it implies or New astorsshould imply any 'change in thetraditional and mutually beneficial relationship between churchand state in our country.'
"They saw, as we did, possiblebenefits, maintaining regularcontacts with the Holy See topromote world peace and common humanitarian. aims."
B~(lJck Leader·Asks!FOil' 'Real AiCtiotl'il'
VILLANOVA (NC) - A director of the Black Economic Development Conference made anunscheduled appearance at a Villanova University theology conference here and blasted the failure of churches and Christians tocome to grips with the problemsof racism.
Muhammad Kenyatta told·agroup of '200 priests, religiousand lay people not to "sit hereand (delude) yourselves, but tobe about real action even asChrist .was." He also' chargedthat some of Philadelphia's leading churchmen were racists.
Before Kenyatta's interruption,.World Council of Churches' general secretary, the Rev Dr. Eugent Carson Blake, told delegatesto ·the meeting that the churcheswere in danger of. becoming reactionary .forces. He said .th.atonly involvement in economIC,political and social crises couldkeep the churches abreast of t~e
times. .
O.P.,Fall
1967,Fall
,JULY 2
Rev. Gerard A. Boisvert,Assistant, Notre' Dame,River.
,JUNE 30Rev. Alphonse Reniere,
1961, Dominican Priory,River.
~EV. JOSEPH L. POWERS
JUNE 28Rev. Thomas C. Gunning, 1947,
Assistant, St. Lawrence, NewBedford.
NecrologyJUNE 26
Rev. Charles P. Gaboury, 1931,Pastor,. St.. Anne, New Bedford.
JUNE 2iRev. John Corry, 1863, Found
er, St. Mary, Taunton; Founder,St. Mary, Fall River.
Rev. Dario Raposo, 1933, Pastor, Our Lady of Lourdes, Taunton.
ceD TestimonialFor fr'r. Powers
Rev. Ronald A. Tosti, recentlyappointed Diocesan Director ofthe Confraternity of ChristianDoctrine, will serve as chairman.of a committee that will honorhis predecessor, Rev. Joseph L.Powers ·at a reception scheduledfor 3 to 5 on Sunday afternoonat the CCD. Center at 446 Highland Ave., Fall.River.
All CCD' workers' have beeninvited. Following the reception,the Diocesan Board and Staff,plus friends and relatives willattend a testimonial banquet atWhite's at 6:30.
Father Powers graduated fromCoyle High School, Taunton andreceived his training in the classics at Providence College. His
. philosophical . and t~eological
courses were undertaken at St.Mary's Seminary, Baltimore.
Following ordination on June15 1946 by Bishop Cassidy inSt: Mary's Cathedral, Fall River,the former CCD director servedas assistant at· St. Patrick's,Falmouth and St. Joseph's, Taun·ton.
In Feb. 1957, Bishop Connollynamed Father Powers DiocesanDirector of the Confraternity ofChristian Doctrine, a position hehas held until the recent appoint·ment of Father Tosti as his successor.
Father Powers served as chaplain at Bishop Stang High School,No. Dartmouth for four yearsand in 1964 was named to thesame position at Bishop FeehanHigh School, Attleboro.
In 1969 he was appointed ad·ministratdr of St. Mark's Parish,Attleboro Falls, a position he stillholds.
second years is an extension andbroadening of the first. ~
The program is geared ,to thedemands of a creative approachto the revival' of the. permanentdiaconate and doeS not requir;ea college degree. . '
Father Paul A. Downey,'S.S.J.,program co-director s~id theprogram though a prototype,has prov~d successful and' willbe used for the second class offirst year candidates il) S~ptem-
ber. .
Program , ~
The program, stressing pastoral work and Scripture ratherthan theology and philosophy,was . formulated with care,Father Downey said. The program planners sought a curriculum that would neither. overwhelm the· less educated norbore the college educated, headded~ .
There are eight black candidates in the program. Both Iblac~and white candidates have vanous backgrounds and academicpreparation.
"Thus the deacon will inoeedbe a servant of the com~unitr
from which he came ~nd intowhich he' may be' returJ:led,"Father Downey said. ,
Some deacons will work inthe inner city, othen' in the suburbs. Father Downey said theywill be assigned where they willdo the most good.
Priest· Loses LifeIn Resc.ue Attempt
DES MOINES ('NC) - FatherJames Rasmussen drowned in agravel pit pool near here w~en
he tried to save another SWIm-. mer who also drowned. .
The 45-year-old priest, headof the mathematics departmentat Dowling High School here iindpastor of a church at St. Marys,Iowa, tried to rescue a victimidentified as Richard Ap.nis, .21,of Colfax, Iowa. The swimminghole was located about a qua~ter
mile north of Colfax.. :Father Rasmussen, ordained in
1953, was a Navy veteran: ofWorld War II and a member, ofthe Des Moines Scuba Diy,ingClub.
H·alf~·Way':. \ .
Goal
THE ANCHOR-Diocesq of Fall River-Thurs. June 2~, 1970
Day of PrQlyer
June 28 - Our Lady of the~ssumption, Osterville.
St.Hyacinth,New Bedford ..
July' 5-St. Mary, South Dartmouth.
St; Elizabeth, Fall River.
2
Mass OrdaFRIDAY-Mass (Choice of Cele
brant). Weekday.SATURDAY - Mass of Blessed
Virgin Mary for Saturday. Op. tiona I. White.
SUNDAY - Sixth Sunday AfterPentecost. Green. Mass Prop-'er; Glory; Creed; Preface ofSunday.
MONDAY-SS. Peter and Paul,Apostles. Solemnity. Red.Mass Proper; (Jlory; Creed;
_ Preface of Apostles.TUESDAY-Protomartyrs of the
Roman Church. Optional. Red.WEPNESDAY-Mass (Choice of
Celebrant). Weekday.THURSDAY - Visitation of the
Blessed Virgin Mary. Feast.White. Mass Proper; Glory; noCreed; Preface of the BlessedVirgin.
THE ANCHORSecond Class Post~ge Paid at Fall River.
Mass Published every Thursday at 410Highland Avenue. Fall River. Mass. 02722by the Cahtolic Press of the Dlo~ese of FallRiver. Subscription price by mall, postpaid$4.00 per year.
26· MenTo Deaco'n
WASHINGTON (NC)-Twentysix men have reached the halfway mark in their modern pioneering goal to become perma-.,nent deacons of the Church..
The program here is one offour in the country where men
,are training to join the ranks ofthe revived diaconate of the'Church. The other centers are inDetroit, ,Mich., Collegev~lle,Minn., and Orchard Lake, Mlc~.
The training program here ISconducted by the JosephiteFathers at the community'ss~minary. The 26 are trainin~ ,!,oassist priests and after ordInation next June as deacons, willbe able to baptize, witness marriages, distribute Holy Communion and preach.
The 26 candidates come fromvarying backgrounds, with educational levels ranging fromeighth grade to college postgraduate. All but one are married and all but one of thosemarried have children.
They also come from differenteconomic and social areas, fromthe inner city to the affluentsuburbs. There are engineers,lawyers, college. professors, a security guard, audio-visual specialist, salesman and a news-paper editor. .
The 26 include· 17 from theWashngton archdioces!!, seven'from Baltimore and fwo' fromthe Richmond, Va.; diocese.
Goal
Under the stress .of two 'Warns Catholicsnights a week at class and study. I
at home,' the!TIen, their wives If"\r:m All. ft".cll.~tR\n la,Viand families are working U~U ilJI""'lJ 11 ~~
towards a common goal. Four . ROCKVILLE CENTRE (NC)retreats a year are held for the Bishop Walter P: Kellenberg ofmen and their wives "who share Rockville Centre has issued a setan el)thusiasm for the program." of 10 guidelines for Cathlic ,med-
In their first year, the diacon- ical and paramedical personnelate candidates study Scripture, . who may be affected when 'Newspiritual life, culture and society, York's eased abortion law becatechetics and preaching. The comes effective July 1.
The bishop reaffirms •. theChurch's position against. abortion, reminding of. the immorality involved in the "killing ofthe innocent, born or unborn."
He emphasized' that the ,r,tewlaw does not impose an oblIgation on anyone to perfor~ anabortion act. He reminded thatChurch law "states those ;whoprocure abortion, not exceptingthe mother, incur, it' the effect isproduced, an excommunication."
Bishop .Kellenberg also counseled· that Catholic medical orparamedical personnel shou.ld n?t"participate in any capacIty Inan abortional act,". includingcare for a patient "before orafter" an abortion, nor sh~uld
they advise.a person seeking anabortional procedure.
THE ANCHOR- 3Thurs., June 25, 1970
Clmd seo ;0 061 ler '/ourselll
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DUF.FY
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Auxiliary BishopsHave New Duties
ST. LOUIS (NC) - CardinalJohn Carberry has geographically split the large St. Louisarchdiocese f6r special pastoralresponsibility between its twoauxiliary bishops, George J.Gottwald and Joseph A. McNicholas.
Bishop Gottwald has beennamed episcopal vicar for St.Louis County, which containsthe suburbs surrounding the cityand the rural areas outside thecounty. Bishop McNicholas hasbeen named episcopal vicar forthe city of St. Louis and theurban apostolate., Cardinal Carberry said thenew posts were created with thegoal of achievirg "broader pastoral contact with souls and theclosed sharing of the episcopalvicars with me in my responsibility as the shepherd of thearchdiocese."
> ,
}It •
choice in education," said FrankJ. Brady, state deputy.
"In addition to this, the association wants to deprive the existing nonpublic schools-CathoIic, Protestant and Jewish~f
the state funds which are needed if these schools are to survive.And the impact on the taxpayerwould be tremendous.
"Without some support fro~
the state, our nonpublic schoolsmay indeed have to close theirdoors. As a result, the taxpayersof this state will have to accommodate approximately 300,000additional students in our publicschool system at a cost of $200million per y.ear.
"It should be pointed out thatcosts for adequate facilities andother needs would bring thistotal to well over a quarter ofa .billion dollars.
"The Education Association, inthis particular case, is being irresponsible, shortsighted and,selfish," the statement added.
Private School AidAssociation Stand
NEW BEDFORD-ACUSHNETCO-OPERATIVE BANK
"] 15 WILLIAM ST. NEW BICDFORD, MA~$.
"Save WitJlll Safety'Pat
"If the New Jersey EducationAssociation has its way, thepeople of New Jersey will beburdened with an additionalquarter of a billion dollar taxbill for the support of publicschools," the K. of C. statementsaid.
"It's frightening enough thatthe Education Association wantsto deny many thousands of NewJersey residents their I constitutional right to freedom of
§fil New PO${f
ST. COLUMBANS (NC)James T. Feely. veteran in Catholic journalism, has been namednational news director for theSt. COlumban Foreign Mission'Society, with headquarters here.Feely' served 21 years as editorof the Young Catholic Messenger, Dayton, Ohio, and fiveyears as an associate editor withthe Register system of newspapers in Denver.
,11> '
Opposition toC Criticiz'e Education
ScoreK of
J> .' ''''~--"~, ',. -f;!.. ~ .. , ~~:,~. ~~" •.-.... " ... '" -""" ~, ...;, -," " '<'
," .',-' '. - ,...,'.., ,~~.;.:,:.7, _. • ',' ';,,:,11"\ :',.--c -"", y • -' ,~-' ;..... ~.,.:..:-- .-.. :1~~~~""....... '" )t'" ~~ .. ~. ~_ ~ ~. > _~__ ~.~ 7":. :..... ~ .. _..;,~,~. ~r ~-. ~jI.-~
BEWILDERED: These youngsters of Peru are still wondering what happened to theirhome which was demolished in recent earthquake. A tremendous rebuilding project isahead and will be aided by monies given this Sunday to Latin American Collection.
'- ~ .t w.. ~ ~.$.Z:)"';-~"';
"
Sees Ne ChangeDETROIT (NC)-Cardinal John
Dearden of Detroit, commentingon the Henry Cabot Lodge appointment as regular presidentialvisitor to the Vatican, said theassignment means no change intraditional American churchstate separati,on. In a statementas president of the two nationwide coordinating agencies ofAmerican Catholicism, the cardinal said: "It is a matter involving Mr. Nixon and the responsible Vatican authorities,and does not directly involveeither the National Conferenceof Catholic Bishops or theUnited States Catholic Conference."
MOORESTOWN (NC) - Thestatewide Knights of Columbuscouncil has criticized the NewJersey Education Association foropposition to a state fundednonpublic school aid program,warning that New Jersey taxpayers may be burdened with anadditional $250 million tax billunless the aid is forthcoming.
The K. of C. council, withheadquarters here, representssome 55,000 members who support a measure approved by thelegislature which would provide
'$9.5 million in aid to nonpublicschools.
The council charged the education association's oppositionto the measure, on which publichearings are slated during theSummer months, is a "callousdisregard for the problems oftaxpayers."
Archdiocese hi) Opeli'iDue Process OfHce
CHICAGO (NC) - The Officeof Conciliation and Arbitration,designed to carry out. a dueprocess program guaranteeingall Catholics in the Chicago archdiocese an impartial hearing onpersonal grievances, will beopened here.
The program has been approved by Cardinal John Codyon a one year experimental basis.
Father Robert A. Reicher, 43,widely experienced in conciliation and arbitration of labor disputes, will head the office withahe title of executive secretary.IF'ather Reicher'served as secrewry of a. committee establishedby the cardinal rast year to con£llder 0 due process plan. Thew01I'k of the committee pavedel'l'e way for inauguration of thep:."e~a pJ'otp'am.
Newa rk PrelateScores CriticsOf Pope Paul
NEWARK (NC) - Critics ofPope Paul VI were 'themselvescriticized by Auxiliary BishopJohn J. Dougherty of Newarkin a sermon at a Mass markingthe 50th anniversary of thePope's ordination.
Bishop Dougherty spoke, atSacred Heart Cathedral whereArchbishop Thomas A. Bolandwas chief concelebrant 01" theSolemn Pontifical Mass.
Calling kindness, patience andbenignity marks of the love ofGod which St. Paul said hasbeen poured into us, the bishopsaid that much of the criticismof the Pope is not marked bythis spirit.
Rather, he said, criticism 'isstamped "with 'all too humanmarks of arrogance, cynicismand outright malice. It is shameful because it is an offenseagainst a venerable and holyperson, and because it is not awitness to the spirit, of Jesus,but to the spirit of the world,the spirit of a shabby and sickhumanity."
Faith of PeopleNo man, he said, is above crit
icism, but every man on earth"has a right to be spared perverse and cynical criticism."
Bishop Dougherty contrastedhis experience in reading "thesophisticated Catholic press" andhis contacts with his parishio!,!ers in Short Hills where he hasbeen pastor for a year after resigning as president of SetonHall University.
He said that he looks in vainfor authentic witness to the loveof God, but finds it in the faithof the people.
Honor Cardmnal Krol.For Leadership
WASHINGTON (NC)-Cardinal John Krol of Philadelphiawas honored here for his service to the Center for AppliedResearch in the Apostolate.
The cardinal, who served aspresident of the board of directors in 1968-69, was presentedwith a "Citation for Extraordinary Leadership" and a testimonial of appreciation by Genevieve Blatt, the board secretarytreasurer.
Founded in 1965, the center isa national. cooperative ventureof U. S. Catholic bishops, religious communities and lay organizations, researching In modern techniques and scientific reosources to further the Church'ssocial and religious mission.
Cardinal John Carberry of St.Louis has succeeded CardinalKrol as board president.
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. JUr,'Ie 25, '1970
Schedule for S~mmer: Season
BASS RIVER SAVINGS BANK
respected tradition in the Churchwhich sees the per~onal conscience of the individual as theimmediate arbiter of moral decisions."
"The right, indeed the duty tofollow one's conscience is an essential teaching of the CatholicChurch," he stated.
He quoted from teachings ofthe Second Vatican Council andfrom the 1968 "Human Life inOur Day" pastoral letter of theU.S. bishops in which conscientious objection was discussed.
"From what has been said, Ifeel it is evident that Catholicsindeed may be conscientious objectors," Bishop Russell stated.
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RICHMONq(NC) - BishopJohn J. Russell of Richmond hassent letters to draft board officials throughout Virginia, advising them of Catholic Churchteachings which permit Catholicsto form selective conscientiousobjections to military service.
"It is my hope that this position will be considered and thatall objectors be' judged according to the honesty and sincerityof their beliefs," the bishopwrote.
In addition to the draft boardofficials, the bishop also sentcopies of his letter to PresidentNixon and U.S. Sens. Harry F.Byrd, Jr., and William B. Spongof Virginia.
In his letter, Bishop Russellsaid,. in the last few years therehave been many "heated discussions" .on issues of war, peaceand the draft and many "fundamental religious principles havebeen overlooked."
Explaining the Church's position regarding selective conscientious -objection, Bishop Russellacknowledged that traditionallythe Catholic Church has neverbeen considered a "pacifist sect"
The bishop added that "neverthe less there is an ancient and
lFLOATlNG PERU RELIEF STATION: A mother anddaughter, survivors of the massive earthquake which ravaged the northern coast of Peru, eat a meal on the reliefship, U.S.S. Guam, near Chimbote, Peru. NC Photo.
MATTAPOISETT
ST. ANTHONYI •
Masses: Sunday-7:0Q, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00A.M. and 5:00 P.M.
S~turday Eve.-7:00 ~.M.Daily-8:00 AM.
Mass: .First Friday--8:00 AryI. and 5:00 .P.M.ROUTE 6
DAMIEN COUNCIL, K OF C HALL
Masses: Sunday-l0:30 AM.
NANTUCKEY
HYANNIS
ST. FRANCIS XAVIIER
Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00,.10:00, 11:00,12:00 A.M. and 5:00 P.M.
Saturday Eve.-5:00 and 7:30 P.M.'Daily-7:00 and 8:00 N.M.
Confessiori$: Saturday-4:00-5:00 P.M. and after7:30 'P.M. Mass
MELODY TENT
Masses: S~nday-9:15, 10:15, 11:15 A.M.
YARMOUTHPORT
SACRED 'HEART
Masses: ~Jnday-9:00 and 10:00 AM.Confession!?: .Before Masses
I
OUR" LADY OF THE ISLE
Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00; 9:00, 10:00, 11:00, A.M.
Saturday Eve.-5:00 P.M.Da'ily-7:30, 8:30 AM.
Confessionsf 4:00-5:00 P.M., 7:00-8:00 P.M.
I SIASCONSET, MASS.
COMMUNITY CHAPEL'
Masses: Sunday-:-8:15 AM. Starting JiJly 5th.
OAK BLUFFS
SACRED HEART
AND OUlR LADY STAR OF THE SEA
Masses: Sunday--8:00, 9:15, 10:30 A.M..Saturday Eve.-7:00 P.i.1.Daily-7:00 A.M.
ORLEANS·
ST. JOAN OF ARC CHURCH
Masses: .SundaV,--8:00, 9:00. 10:00, 11 :00 AM.Saturday Eve.-7:00 P.M.Daily--8:00 AM.
N.ORTH EASTHAM'
CH1;JRCH OF THE vns.ITATION
Masses:· Sunday--8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 A.M.Saturday Eve.-7:00 P.M.
OSTERVILLE
OUR !LADY OF THE ASSUMPTION
Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:30, 10:00,11.:30 A.M.Saturday Eve.-5:00 P.M.Daily-7:00, 8:00 AM.
Confessions: Saturday-3:30-4:30First Friday:Confessions-Thursday 7:30-8:30 P.M.First Friday Masses: 7:00 AM. and ·5:30 P.M.
SAN1Un
ST. JUDE'S' CHAPEL
Masses: Sunday-7:30, 9:00 and 10:30Masses: Satur<;lay-5:00 P.M. .Confessiops:: Saturday-4:15-5:00 P.M.
POPPONESSETY
QUEIEN OF ALL SAINTSI • • •
Masses: Sunday-7:00, .8:30, 10:00, 11:30 A.M,. Saturday Eve.-5:00 P.M. .
Confessions: i Saturday-4:15-5:00 P.M.
POCASSIET
ST. JOHN THE EVANGIELIST
. Masses: Sunday-7;30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, II :30 A.M.Saturday Eve.-7:00 P.M.Daily-7:30 A.M.
PROVINCETOWN
Sr. PETER THE APOSTLE
Masses: Su"day-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00;' 11:00. A.M., 7:00 P.M.
Saturday Eve.-:-7:00 P.M.Daily-7:00 A.M. and 5:30 P.M. (Except
Saturdays)
4
BREWSTER
OUR LADY OF THE CAPEMasses: Sunday- 8:30, 9:30, 10:30",11:30
A.M., arid 5:00 P.M.Saturday Eve.-5:00 P.M.Daily-8:00 AM. ,Confessions: 4:00-4:30 and 7:00-7:30 P.M. '
SOUTH CHATHAM
OUR LADY Of GRACEMasses: Sunday--8:30, 9:30, 10:30,_ 11 :30 AM.
Saturday Eve.-7:00 P.M.Daily--8:00 AM.
I EAST FALMOUTH
ST. ANTHONYMasses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00,
5:00 P.M.Saturday Eve.-7:30 P.M. (
, Daily-7:30 A.M.
EAST FREETOWN
CATHEDRAL CAMPOUR LADY OF THE ASSUMPTION CHAPIEL
Masses: Sunday-9:00, II :00 AM.Daily-7:30 AM.Saturday Eve.-6:30 P.M.
EDGARTOWN
ST. EUZABETH
Masses: Sunday-9:00, 10:30 AM.Saturday Eve.-7:00 'P.M.Daily-?:OO AM.,
Confessions: Saturday-4:00-5:00 P.M.
FALMOUTH
ST. PATRICK
Masses Sunday-7:00, 9:00, 10:00, II :15 and, 5:30 P.M.
Saturday Eve.-6:30 P.M.Daily-7:00 AM.
EAST BREWSTER
IMMACULATE CONCEPTIONMasses: Sunday~:OO, 10:00 AM.
Daily-7:30 A.M.Saturday Eve.-5:00 P.M.
BUZZARDS BAY
ST. MARGARET'SMasses: Sunday--8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00, 12 noon
and 7:30 P.M.Saturday Eve.-5:00 P:M.
, Daily-7:00 AM., Saturdays and Holydays--8:00 A.M.
Confessions: Every Saturday 4:00-5:00and 7:00-8:3Q P.M.
ONSET
ST. MARY-STAR OF THE SEAMasses: Sunday-7:30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, II :30 A.M.
Daily 9:00 AM.Saturday-6:30 P.M.Confessions: Saturday 3:00-4:30 P.M.
Holy Days-Before Mass
CENTERVILLE
OUR LADY Of VICTORYMasses: Sunday-7:00, 8:15, 9:30, 10:45, 12 noon
Saturday Eve.-5:00 P.M.Daily-7:00 and 9:00 AM.
WESY BARNSTABLE
OUR LADY OF HOPEMasses: Sunday-9:30, 10:30 AM.
CENTRAL 'VILLAGEI
ST. JOHN THE BAPTISTMasses: Sunday-7:30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30 and.
11:30 A.M.Saturday Eve.-6:00 P.M. .Daily-9:00 A.M.
ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST HALLMasses: Sunday-9:00, 10:00 A.M.
CHATHAMHOLY REDEEMER
Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00Saturday Evening-5:00 P.M.Daily--8:00 AM.
I
FALMOUTH HEIGHTS
ST. THOMAS CHAPEL
Masses: Sunday--8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:15 AM.Daily--8:00 AM. 'Saturday-5:30 P.M.
Analysis Reveals UnemploymentHits Skilled White Labor Hardest
WASHINGTON (NC)-Hardesthit by the nation's sharp rise inunemployment this year are theskilled white workers in aircraft, aerospace, weapons andauto industries in the Midwestand on the West Coast.
According to an analysis bythe U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, cutbacks in the defenseand aerospace fields have possibly been "primary factors inhalting the growth of factoryemployment since mid-1969."
The housing slump and slowerauto sales have also added tojoblessness which has climbed.from 1.3 million to 4.1 millionpersons so far this year, it said.A White House economist hasconceded that unemploymentwill hover around the five percent mark for the rest of theyear.
"One of the suprising factsabout the recent rise in unemployment has been the extent towhich it has affected workersin high skill jobs," the bureaureported.
"The jobless rate for the pro-
fessional and technical grouphas now returned to a level lastattained-and then only a verybrief period-in 1963," it said.The rate was then slightly overtwo per cent.
Unemployment among bluecollar workers climbed from 4.3I:eJ." cent in December to 6.2 percent in May, with the sharpestrise also among skilled em-ployees, it said. .
It pointed out that Negroeshave been less severely affectedby unemployment primarily because they have never beenlargely represented in industriesshowing the substantial joblosses since last year.
Industries "bearing the bruntof the slowdown" are concentrated in the Midwest, "especially in the East North Centralarea and the Pacific Coast," itsaid.
In the last 10 months employ:ment has dropped 21.1 per centin ordinance and accessories,
.9.1 per cent in ~ircraft and partsproduction and 13.2 per cent inmotor vehicles. and equipment.
SPECIAL PHOTO COVERAGE: Auxiliary BishopThomas E. Gill, of Seattle adds a camera, light meter andphotographer's equipment bag to the pectoral cross aroundhis neck as he takes a quick picture outside St. JamesCathedral, Seattle. The occasion was a Mass .of Thanksgiving for 15 priests marking sacerdotal jubilees. NC Photo.
THE ANCHOR- 5Thurs., J\;ne 25, ]970
Fr. Connors HeadsMission CouncH
NEW YORK (NC)-Membersof the U. S. Catholic MissionCouncil meeting here electedFather Joseph M. Connors,S.V.D., twice provincial superiorof the northern U. S. provinceof the Divine Word missionaries,as the council's executive secretary.
Father Connors, 44, founderand past president of the Christian Preaching Conference, willguide the council's work for itsfirst three years. His ,first jobwill be to organize the council'sadministrative center in Washington, D. C.
The 35-member council, established as a result of the SecondVatican Council's. decree on themissions, will provide a forumand organ for the evaluation, coordination and fostering in theUnited States of the worldwidemissionary effort of the CatholicChurch. It is composed of themembers of five separate committees.
Summer Season
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StatisticsVietnam
Each dioce3e maintains bothelementary and secondaryschools. In mid-1969 the Churchconducted 1,030 elementaryschools, with 258,409 Catholicand 97,347 non-Cathorlic students. There were 226 Churchsecondary schools, with 83,827Catholic and 70,101 non-Catholic students.
Archbishop Lemaitre an-nounced also that the Churchmaintains 41 hospitals, with over7,000 beds; 239 dispensaries thattreated over 2.5 million personsin the two-year period coveredin the report, 36' maternity clinics, nine lesprosaria treatingabout 2,500 patients, 82 orphanages with about 11,000 orphansand 29 homes for tre aged.
Private JudgmentPrivate judgment in matters of
faith is nothing else than thebeginning of disintegration.
-Benson
South
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•InSAIGON (NC)-The Catholic
population of South Vietnam increased by about 100,500 in thetwo-year period from July, 1967,to July, 1~69, and Catholics nownumber over 1.7 million in atotal population of about 16.5million, Archbishop Henry Lemaitre the apostolic delegate forVietnam and Cambodia, announced.
In mid-1969 there were 1,917priests, 1,517 of whom wereVietnamese diocesan priests and224 Vietnamese members of Religious communities. There were176 foreign priests.
There are four major seminaries in the country, with 743students, and 18 minor seminaries (one in each diocese),with over 3,600 students.
About 150 major seminariansare on probation, which meansthat they work in a parish forone year before receiving minororders.
Archbishop AnnouncesFor Catholics
MARfON
ST. RITA
Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:30,10:00 AM.Saturday Eve.-5:00 P.M.Daily-8:00 AM.
WELLFLEET
OUR LADY OF LOURDES
Masses: Sunday-7:00 8:00,9:00, 10:00, 11:00 AM.Saturday Eve.-6:00 P.M.Daily-7:30, 9:00 A.M.
TRURO
SACRED HEART
Masses: Sunday-9:00 AM.Saturday-:-7:00 P.M.
NORTH TRURO
OUR LADY OF PERPETUAL HELP
Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:00, 10:00 and 11:00 A.M..Saturday Eve.-6:30 P.M.
CATHOLIC CHAPEL-SOUTH WELLFLEET
Masses: Sunday-9:00 A.M.
WEST HARWICH
HOLY TRINITY
Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00,12:00 noon and 7:00 P.M.
Saturday Eve.-7:00 P.M.Daily-9:00 AM.
. Confessions: Saturday-4:30-5:30 & 7:45-8;30 P.M.
DENNISPORT
UPPER COUNTY ROAD
OUR LADY OF THE ANNUNCIATION
Masses: Sunday-7:30, 8:30, 9:30..10:30, 11:30 AMSaturday .Eve.-5:00 P.M.Daily-8:00 AM.
WESTPORT
ST. GEORGE
Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00AM. nnd 12 noon.
Saturday Eve.-6:30 P.M.Daily-7:00 A.M.
WOODS HOLE
. ST. JOSEPH
Masses: Sunday-7:00, 9:30, 11:00 AM.Saturday Eve.-6:30 P.M.Daily-7:00 AM..
NORTH FALMOUTH' (Meganse")
IMMACULATE CONCEPTION
Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:00, 10:00. 11.:00 12 noonSaturday Eve.-7:00 P. M.Daily-8:00 A.M.July - August
Schedule for
SOUTH YARMOUTH
ST. PIUS TENTH
Masses: Sunday-7:00, 9:00, 10:15. 11:30 AM.A.M., 7:00 P.M.Saturday Eve.-7:00 P.M.Daily-7:00 A.M.
SAGAMORE
ST. THERESA'S CHURCH
Masses: Sunday-8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 AM.Saturday Eve.-7:00 P.M.
SANDWICH
CORPUS CHRISTI CHURCH
Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 AM.Saturday Eve.-6:30 and 7:30 P.M.Daily-9:00 A.M.
BASS RIVER
OUR LADY OF ']fHE HIGHWAY
CHILMARK
ST. AUGUSTINE'S MISSION
Masses: Sunday-7:00 P.M.
Masses: Sunday-8:30, 9:30, 10:30Daily-7:00 A.M.
VINEYARD HAVEN
ST. AUGUSTINE
Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:15, 10:30 A.M.Saturday Eve.-7:00 P.M.Daily-7:30 AM.
Devotions: Sunday Evening Rosary and Benediction at 7:00 P.M.
WEST WAREHAM
ST. ANTHONY
Masses: Sunday-8:30, 9:30, 10:30 A.M.Saturday-7:00 P.M.
WAREHAM
ST. PATRICK
Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:30 A.M.and 7:30 P.M.
Saturday Eve.-7:30 P.M.Daily-7:00 AM.Monday-7:30 P.M.: A Mass for Peace
SOUTH DARTMOUTH
ST. MARY
Masses: Sunday-7:30, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00, 7:30 PMSaturday Eve.-5:15 P.M.Daily-7:00 AM.Saturdays only-8:00 AM.
Bishop's LetterContinued from Page One
disease. ,We have assurance fromBishop Swanstrom that "food,medicines and clothing have beensupplied. But a letter from Cardinal Dearden of Detroit emphasizes the fact that a great dealof assistance will be needed forrehabilitation.
This is but one want in SouthAmerica, caused .by a tremblor,as an' earthquake is calIed. But,tragic as this was, it is little incomparison to the daily-life uncertainties for food and clothing and work that hold down thepoor-and make the work of ourclergy, religious members of thePeace Corps, and volunteers,serving as our emissaries, mostimportant. The basic needs go
, on.Most men and women in Latin
American lands eke out a bareexistence, tormented by disease,weakened by poverty. These areour brothers and sisters inChrist. We cannot, we must not,refuse to reach out a helpinghand to them. What we havedone thus far has not healed th~ ,unfortunate conditions in whichthey live, but it hS5 ,saved themfrom the clutch of .communism.
On next Sunday, June 28th,collections will be taken up inall churches and chapels of the'Diocese. Having regard to general circumstances, and thosespecial to Peru, I urge that allcontribute generously. We haveour own troubles indeed. Butthey are slight compared to ourability to help men and womenin dire need.
Be sure that God will not beoutdone in generosity, especiallywhen what we do is promptedby love of the brethren.
FaithfulIy yours in Christ,~ James L. ConnolIy,
Bishop of Fall River.
Urge New SocialPolicy for Canada
OTTAWA (NC) - Members ofthe Canadian Catholic Conference and the Protestant Cana
. dian Council of Churches urged'" the nation's Senate to set up a
new social p'olicy for Canada, apolicy that, would make "humanwell-being the first publicpriority."
Speaking at a special Senatecommittee meeting, the churches'representatives urged establishment ot a national social council to determine government so-cial policy. .
They also urged regular costof-living increases in social security benefits, a wider rangeof unemployment insurance benefits, national plans for a guaranteed annual income and coordination between social policiesand taxatil)n measures.
Resigns PostCLEVELAND (NC) - Father
Joseph O._SchelI, S.J., 56, has resigned as president of John Carroll University here for healthreasons. The board of trusteeshas named Father Henry F. Birkenhauer, S.J., acting presidentand appointed a search committee to recommend a Jesuit successor to Father Schell, who waspresident for ,three years.
Advises Hospital : OfficialsMee.t Public's Expectations
meet their part- of the cost,"Hahn said. He added that ,"theadvent of some form of national heaJth insurance is probably inevitable ,during the nextdecade."
The new president, Msgr.Edward E. Michelin, told Catholichospital personnel that in addition to concern for a person'sdevelopment and well' being, Earthquakethey must witness to the worldtheir respect for life and human Continued from Page Onedignity. the world who advise the New
'Beacon of Light' York office, under the directorship of Most Rev. Edward E.
Msgr. Michelin, director of Swanstrom, as to the needs ofhospitals of the Natchez-Jack· the area in distress. Californianson diocese, said the association Antonio Salazar is head of thestands "as a beacon of light agency's programs in Peru. Hefor Christ and Christian values" has made daily reports to Bishin a time when "there is a op Swanstrom on conditions ingrowing evidence of a lack of re- the earthqake-ravaged northspect and a tragic insensitivity west sector of Peru.to the mystery and dignity of His assistant and fellow-Cali-human life." ' fornian, Timothy Sharon, pro-
The monsignor succeeded as vides on-the-spot evaluationspresident Sister M. William Jo- froin the disaster areas and toseph Lydon, who reminded ,the gether they decide on priorities.group that their association is Based on their daily reports, thededicated "not only to provide New York headquarters staffhealth care services but to pro- purchase, pack and ship by airmote Christian community.'" the urgently needed relief sup-
plies.Sister William Joseph, pro- - Bishop Swanstrom announced
vincial administrator of the Sis- today that his agency "wouldters of Mercy at DalIas, Pa., continue to do everything posrecommended that the office of sible to alleviate the sufferingpresident be opened to lay mem- of the earthquake victims."bers as well as priests and Religious.
Other highlights of the con- .vention included a resolution bythe delegates calling for "special protection" for all humanlife, including that of the unborn child. The associationpledged .support of its 900 member health care institutions inexer~ising their "right to refuseto cooperate in__the terminationof innocent life."
CINCI~NATI (NC)- Delegates to the 55th annual Catholic Hospital Association convention here were challenged todevelop a comprehensive planto meet the public's health careexpectations.
"If we fail to meet these expect!ltions, they will be met bya health care system' devised,regulated _and supported fromoutside our present one," warned Jack A. L. Hahn, conventionkeynoter. He is president-electof the American Hospital Association and president of theMethodist Hospital of Indianain Indiananpolis.. In advising some 5,000 con-
-ventioneers to use their resources to meet "health needsof the people both inside andoutside hospital walIs," Hahn also urged them to share the reosponsibility in upgrading ,community, standards· and solvingrelated social, problems.
He said he envisions neighborhood health centers to meetthe demands of a 'growing population "in an economical and effective manner which doesn'tduplicate sophisticated serviceprovided in the major hospitalcenter."
Hahn cited the "two majorconcerns of the health care fieldtoday" as .cost and availabilityrelating to an acute shortage ofhealth personnel.
"The rising cost of hospitalcare is fast becoming one ofour nation's serious domesticproblems," he said.
Nationlll1 InsuranceCosts are soaring "at a (right
ening, rate," for which he blamesunionization,. an imbalance in,consumers' costs and wagesand unnecessary hospitalizationfostered by insurimce- companies. He said these causes arecompounded by retrospective re-
. jection of extended care services. by Medicare {lnd Medicaid. '
.. "We must rever~e this pattern," said Hahn" adding that
'reduction of Medicare and acuteinpatient hospital -stays by oneday would mean' an· annual savings of some $1.7 billion.
"Americans have properly,decided that high quality healthcare is the right of everyone"including those who cannot
@rheANCHOR
The Problem
6 THE ANCHOR-Dio~ese of Fall River-Thurs. June 25, 1970
OF~ICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OFFAU. RIVER
Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River410 Highland Avenue
Fall River, Mass. 02722 675-7151
PUBLISHERMost Rev. ~ames l. Connolly, D.O., PhD.
GENERAL MANAGE,R ASST. GENERAL MANAGERRev: Msgr. Daniel F. 5holloo, M.A. . Rev. John P. Driscoll
~Leary Press-Fall River
"We don't have too many people," Secretary of theInterior Walter J. Hickel remarked recently, "The troubleis that they're concentrated in the wrong places." ,
The statistics prove his point: ~9 per cent of the r)ation's area is still classified as farm land although only afraction of it is needed -for, agriculture and ony 5 percent of the nation's population lives on it. '
Meanwhile 80 per cent of the nation's population' iscrowded into less than 10 per cent of the land area. :
There are II acres of land for every man, womanand child in the country, but most people exist on onlya few square yards.
The problem facing this nation is not one of too manypeople but one of a concentration of people in urban centers with resultant problems of pollution, tensions, taxDurdens, deteriorating living quarters.
Voucher .PlanThe Dean of the Harvard Graduate' School of Edu~
cation" Theodore it Sizer, has written to The New York,- Times in defense of a "voucher" plan in eduaction. A
group of- Harvard researchers has proposed -that the Fed,eral Government, beginning in the Fall of 197i~ woulqgive parents in a given area one voucher per elementaryschool age child equal to the amount spent by neighborjhood public schools for educating each pupil.
Children would then be entered in any area publicschool or in any area private or parochial school thatwould choose to participate in the plan., ·The parents wouldthen turn the voucher over to that school which wouldpresent it to the government for reimbursement. _ ', The plan would give parents, more freedom to choose
, where their child goes to school and. would provide fi~
nancial assistance needed to upgrade education program~
in all participating schools., Dean Sizer, argues, in defense of the plan that itwould have, on the elementary school level, the sameeffect that the G.!. Bill of Rights had on the college level......a strengthening of all school systems. .
The Dean further reasons that a school 'system isstrongest when it is supported not by, just one type offinancial aid-direct support; in, the case of the publicschools-but by direct aid plus tuition aid plus privatedonations. In this way a school system has total accountability to no one single source of support. Under the prqposed plan, a voucher scheme would allow a beginningof tuition aid to the public schools.
The use of voucher aid by low income' families wouldprovide financial assistance not only to private schoo~sbut would be a flexible fo~ of aid to individual publicschools in addition to their local direct· support.
Dean Sizer says that it is true that the voucher plancan help independent schools as well as public schools, just
, I
as the G.!. Bill of Rights helped ,Stanfor.d and Fordhamas well as City and State colleges, but this ~nriched bo~hsectors.
As ,Dean Sizer states, "there is implicit public support (through tax abatement) behind every existing independent school and public control, albeit modest, throughstate and local regulations. We need a spectrum of educational institutions, giving families a variety of schoolswithin strict, constitutional' limits. The public schools,with their base of local-support, will always have a fiscaladvantage. They should be able to 'compete' magificently."
Sister of 1tlercy Princip~l
for .Missionary ..4ssignmentBy Ellen Andrew
SISTER MARY EVA, R.S.M.
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CursiHistas Meet~ n Mexoe,:~, City'MEXICO CITY (NC) - "The
time has come to free Christfrom being nailed to the crossJio that His arms can freelyembrace all of mankind," 40,000members of the Cursillo movement were told here at theirsecond world ultreya, or meeting.
Mexico City Newsman TomasPerrin told the members, calledcursillistas, that the time hascome "to make the face ofChrist smile and those of Hisbrothers both inside and outsidethe churches."
In a radio message to the ultreya, Pope Paul told the members to show the world the trueface of Christ.
When the Pope's message washeard, the huge crowd in thiscity's main bull ring burst outwith cries of "Viva Cristo Rey"and "Viva el Papa" ("Long . liveChrist the King" and "Long Livethe Pope").
THE ANCHOR- 7Thurs., June 25, 1970
States !PosntionOn Holy' Places
ROME (NC) - Israeli ForeignMinister Abba Eban, in Italy fora three-day official visit, said hehad touched on the problem ofthe administration of the Holy /Places during his talks with italian Foreign Minister Aldo Moro.
He told reporters on the lastday of his visit that he had referred to his statement of July,1967, that Israel "does not claimexclusive jurisdiction and control" over places sacred to Christianity and Islam. Such controlshould be shared by "those whohold. them holy," he said.
Eban remarked that to thebest of his knowledge this position, since reaffirmed,' wasunique in history.
"This, I believe, is the onlytime a government in Jerusalemhas declared its readiness tofind, a juridi~al solution to theproblem of the Holy Places."
He said his schedule in Romehad been so crowded it had lefthim no time to confer with anyofficial of the Holy See.
The Holy See has been callingfor the guarantee of free accessto Jerusalem and the HolyPlaces by a supranational authority.
ONE STOPSHOPPING CEN1l'ER
• Television • Grocery• Appliances • Fruniture
104 Allen St., New Bedford
997-9354
CORREIA & SONS
"It will get worse before itgets better. I still don't seeCatholic education phasing out,though." '
Sister Eva look.,· forward tothe day she might "come backto St. John's."
Children's SUPlPor¢"Yes, I'd like to return here
some day, and teach again."She is taking with her to
Orange Walk "a sizable donation of money from the childrenof St. John's. It will be used forthe needs of the children in mynew school.
"I will tell them the St. John'schildren wanted to help. This istheir way of doing it.
"I take with me a lot of happymemories. But I can't have' mycake and eat it, too. I can't haveeverything.
"I'm grateful to my community for the opportunity to serveGod in this way.
"This is something I've wantedfor years."
FALL RIVER
The ANCHOR
LEARY PRESS
• TYPE SET• PRINTED BY OFFSET
• MAILED·
- BY THE -
Eva added. "Naturally I'm sorryto leave. The result.; of our drivelast Winter are gratifying.
Our bills are paid; we pulledthrough .the school year verycomfortably."
It wasn't so last January. Itwas only after nearly 100 percent of the parents of the children attending St. John's overwhelmingly decided to keep theschool open in the face of a projected $18,000 deficit that therewas hope.
St. John faced the dilemma ofother Diocesan schools with an"emergency legislative com11Jittee" of parents. They got behinda pledge Program with a budgetsystem for school support especinaIly for nonparishioners sending their children to St. John's.
The rest is history. The response was beyond the expectations of Sister Mary Eva' and thead hoc group headed by HaroldE. Carpenter, vice-president andgeneral manager of Radio Station WNBH in New Bedford.
"The children and parents arevery co-operative," Sister MaryEva said at the time. '
She pointed out, however, thatstate aid will have to be forthcoming on a long-range basis ifthe school is to survive indefinitely.
The parish now has a SchoolBoard and a new principal (Sister Marie Christine) who, in thewords of Sister Eva, will "carryon the fight against the financialpressures in Catholic educationtoday.
New BedfordPreparing
. The life of a dedicated Sisterof Mercy turns in many ways,like spearheading a drive to keepa parish school open one yearand teaching Indian children inCentral America the next.
Such is the case with .SisterMary Eva, R.S.M., former principal of the St. John the BaptistSchool in New Bedford.
She is heading for· an assignment in the Fall as a teacher ata government-sponsored cooedhigh school for Indian childrenat Orange· Walk in far-off British Honduras.
"This is something I've alwayswanted," Sister Mary Eva saidthe other afternoon in the bustleof her office in St. John Schoolas she busied herself with theclose of the school year and hertrip.
Mission Volunteer"I've volunteered for such mis
sionary work a half-l;iozen timesin recen~ years. I finally got mycall and I'm grateful."
Si:;ter Mary Eva already is atthe University of Dayton in Ohiowhere she will take a five-weekcourse at its Mission Institute.A quick trip back to New Bedford late in July and a visit toher home in Westerly, R. I., precede her departure for CentralAmerica.
It is a two-year assignmentthat could stretch into four orfive years.
British Hoduras is a colonythat belongs to Great Britain;however, it is in line for independence in a couple of years.But how smooth this goes re-mains to be seen. .
"There is a lot of communistactivity there," Sister Mary Evapointed out. "It could be atouchy spot in time.
New Mercy Mission"Orange Walk is the newest
of the Sisters of Mercy's missions. It is a very small town,actually a village, whose highschool has 200 boys and girls,a staff of four Sisters. of Mercyand a couple of lay teachers."
Sister Eva will teach religionand art.
Her new assignment is on theCaribbean Sea, east of' Guatemala. British Honduras is 8,867square miles in size. More than103,000 people live there whichis just about the population ofthe City of New Bedford.
Most of the people are Negroes and American Indians, andthey grow bananas, sugar andfruit. Parts. of British Hondurasare low and fertile, and much ofit is covered with fore'sts of valuable mahognay and logwood.
Pirate HideoutOff the swampy coast are
dangerous. reefs that were usedlong ago as hideouts for pirates.The climate is hot and damp;often the temperature goes over100 degrees.
The British have ruled BritishHonduras since 1783.
"My two years at St. John'shave been memorable,". Sister
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Plan NewspaperFor Teenagers
HUNTINGTON (NC)-A weekly newspaper geare1 to the Catholic junior high school studentslevel will be published this Fall.
Father Albert J. Nevins, M.M.,editor of Our Sunday Visitor,national Catholic newspaper,said the new publication will beknown as The Young CatholicEdition of Our Sunday Visitor.
Robert Willems, an editor ofYoung Catholic Messenger, whichrecently ceased publication inDayton, Ohio. will be editor ofthe new publication.
Father Nevins said Our Sunday Visitor for some time hadbeen planning such a publicationfor today's teenagers. He saidthe new paper wili emphasize.religion, current concern topics,news background, personalities,book talk and teenage cultureand entertainment.
Hits Proposed CutIn State Relief
GREENSBURG (NC) ~ TheGreensburg Diocesan Human Relations Commission deplored as"completely immoral and callous" a proposed $73 million cutback in state contributions tothose on relief rolls.
The statement said if the cutis made it will mean a personon relief will have to live on$1 a day for food, clothing andshelter.
The commission statementsaid, in part:
"We are dismayed at the completely immoral and callous proposal. We urge all citizens tolet Gov. (Raymond P.) Shaferand their lawmakers know oftheir distress at a proposalwhich would force starvation on100,000 people."
Plan to ~an BiasAgainst WomenIn Fed~~al Jobs
WASHINGTON (NC)-Detailedguidelines to eliminate discrimination against women infederal-paid jobs have been issued by the U. S. Labor Department.
The guidelines prohibit discriminatory techniques such asnews;:apers advertising labeledmale or female unless sex was"a bona fide educational qualification."
Also forbidden are penaltiesfor women taking time off tobear children and denial of employment to women with youngchildren "unless the same exclusionary policy exists for men."
In releasing the rules at the .White House, Elizabeth DuncanKoontz, directer of the LaborDepartment's women's bureau,called them "a most appropriatemilestone of wom~n's progress."
No Set Rules .The rules, which ban bias by
sex in jobs, wages, hours, seniority and retirement, were the result of a presidential task forcereview of women's rights andresponsibilities submitted to theNixon administration six monthsago.
A presidential directive againstsex discrimination in government work contracts has' beenon the books since 1965, but until now there have been no pubIiclv set rules.
With release of the new guidelines the American Association of University Women reported results of its study inwhich 84 per cent of the womenand 77 per cent of the menamong 7,000 respondents to aouestionnaire said women werediscriminated against in the business world.
Ga'rden1er Cit,es Advanta-ge~
Of Ord,~ring Bulbs Early
BEFORE YOUBUY -TRY
PARKMOTORSOLDSMOBILE
Oldsmobile-Peugot-Renault67 Middle Street, Fairhaven
Endorse ConscientiousObjection Principal
NOTRE DAME (NC)-Thirtymembers of the University ofNotre Dame's theology faCUltyincluding university presidentFather Theodore M. Hesburgh,C.S.C., issued a statement hereendorsing the principle of selectiv~ conscientious objection.
All but two members of thetheology department signed thestatement, which urges revisionof Selective Service regulationsto allow conscientious objectionto a particular war. At present,federal law requires oppositionto "war in any form" in 'orderto be classified as a <;onscientiousobjector.
"A Christian, applying honestly the 'just war' standards, mayproperly conclude that he cannot participate in the kind ofwar he now faces," the NotreDame statement declared.
"Indeed, sobel' attention to thereality of contemporary war, itsgoals and methods, makes > itsmoral justification increasinglydubious"
Louisiana SolonsVote School Aid
BATON ROUGE (Nq-A'billproviding state financial aid toprivate schools squeaked throughthe Louisiana House of 'Representatives by a vote of 53-50.
The bill, sponsored by Rep.Richard Guidry of Galliano, isbacked by Citizens for EducationFreedom, national non-sectarianorganization seeking equal' treatment for students of all schools.For the last three years it hasbeen pushing for sucn legislationin Louisiana,
A similar bill already has beendebated on the floor of the Senate, but a vote has not yet beentaken.
The 53 favorable votes represent a bare majority of theHouse, the smallest number ofvotes for passage of a measure.
The Guidry bill provides forestablishment of a special fundin the state education department to pay salaries of non publie school teachers for instructing in secular subjects.
Emile· Comar, CEF directorhere, estimated the bill wouldcost the state about $15 milliona year, or' $100 for every childin nonpublic schools. He saidthis compares with $569 perchild a year, which would ,be thecost if nonpublic school pupilshad to be absorbed into the public school system.
INC.
D. &.D SALES AND SERVICE,
Labor Lead'er SaysPoverty Is Pollution'
ONAWAY (NC) - The newpresident of the United AutoWorkers' union told a UnitedNations symposium on the environment here in Michigan thatpoverty" and deprivation areamong the most dangerous formsof environmental pollution.'
Urging elimination of both,Leonard Woodcock added that"without a vigorous push for aneconomy of equal opportunityand distributive' justice, thechances for environmental sanity may well be lost."
Woodcock, elected al,lto workers union head after the accidental death of veteran leaderWalter, Reuther, told delegatesfrom 27 nations that much ofwhat passes for environmentalcontrol is merely "the cosmeticapproach for beautification." ,
,FBIG IDAlaEI REFRIGERATION I§ APPLIANCES §
1=' AIR CONDITIONING ;=~363 SECOND S'T. FALL RIVER, MASS.
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horn leader '- the other to asaintly person.
He was right-the first wasthe handwriting of Adolf Hitler,the other, that of Blessed MotherSeton, a caMidate for sainthood.
Ryall contended: "Handwriting. is an exact science, particularlyso because of the careful studiesmade by Europeans." The analysis, he explained in detail, isreached by a study of how certain letters in handwriting areformed -like open or closed"o's" crossed "t's" - how thewriting is 'slanted, and so on.
He said handwriting analysiswhich is based in logic sometimes discloses characteristics ina person which other professionals, such as psychologists orpsychiatrists, are unable to uncover.
'Exa,c.tExpert in Handwriting Analysis Turns
Hobby Into Career
DutyIn doing what we ought we
deserve no praise, because it isour duty.
Nun Heads CatholicHospital· Association
CINCINNATI (NC) - SisterMary Maurita, assistant to thedirector of the department ofhealth affairs, U. S. CatholicConference, is the first womanto be named executive directorof the Catholic Hospital Associa-tion. /,
Sister _Maurita, also a staffmember of the Sisters of Mercygenera1<ite in Bethesda, Md., was!lppointed !lnanimously by the18-member board of trusteesmeeting dllring the association's55th annual convention.
Her new duties, effective Sept.I, will be execution of all policies and programs as they relateto the 900 ;member health carefacilities lo~ated throughout theUnited States. and the' administration of services performed bythe professional staff at the national office in St. "ouis.
She 'replaces Father ThomasJ. Casey, S.l., who has been appointed assistant to the provin-.cial for the pastoral and socialapostolates of the Missouri Province--of the Society of Jesus.
YORK (NC)-Bill Ryall is agraphologist. He's also a happilymarried Catholic, father of five,and a member of St.' Joseph'sparish here in ·Pennsylvania.
A quarter of a century ago,Ryall was stationed' on a tinyPacific island near New Guinea,serving his country in WorldWar II. Somehow he cameacross a book about handwritinganalysis - or, more formally,graphology.
·He read and reread the bookand became fascinated with thescience. In a short time he wasable to make a Close analysis ofall 32 men stationed on the tinyisland with him-to their amazement.
What started out as a hobby,with Ryall 'turned into a career.Today he writes' a column syndicated in.15 newspapers abouthandwriting analysis, and lectures extensively on the subject.
In a display here of his analyses, Ryall looked at a coupleof 'samples of handwritings, concluded one sample, belonged toa highly emotionally person,. a
URBAN TASK FORCE TALK: Three participants inthe United States Catholic Conference (USCC) Task ·Forceon Urban Problems get involved in animated conversationduring' a break in the schedule. They are, from left, Father
'Geno C. Baroni, Program Director, Sister Mary Michele.Craig of Philadelphia, and John H. Rarzyminski, Presidentof the Pan-Slavic Alliance in Pennsylvani~~ NC Photo.
, I
Urban Coalition StartsMedical" Aid Projects
WASHINGTON (NC)-Fundedwith $2 million -provided by theOffice of Economic Opportunity;officials of the Urban Coalitionhere announced launching of a'new program ·to attract medical:professionals in the nation's poverty areas. '
"This is not just a project to:supply more health care person-,nel,' but to place' them in the.areas that require them most,'"coalition chairman John W.'Gardner explained.
Program director Dr, George.Silver added that the coalition,expected to have 40 to 50 people \working within a month. He also:announced that the Urban Coali-;tion would help schools recruit,and. train low-income Americans ~
who want to work in the health:field. " ,
Picnic Chicken Virginia
y:! cup butter or margarine ,1f.l cup pean~t butter% cup milk1 teaspoon salt .6 Tablespoons cornmeal6 Tablespoons flour6 drumsticks1 teaspoon paprika6 broilers-fryer wings
1) Put butter in foil-linetl,15y:! by lOy:! baking pan. Sit in425 0 oven for 5 minutes or untilbutter melts. Remove from ove_~.·
2) Blend peanut butter andmilk until smooth, stir in' salt.
3) Combine flour, cornmealand paprika. Dip chicken piecesin peanut butter mixture thenroll in flour mixture. :
4) Place coated chicken ihmelted butter and bake in ,8.425 0 oven for 20 minutes. Turnchicken and bake 15 to 20 min'- ,utes longer. \
mind at the time. A perfect daycan't-help but produce a perfectmeal even if the only thing youhave to eat is peanut butter and'jelly sandwiches while caviarand file mignon can leave a b(tter taste if the children havebeen miserable and nothing hasgone right. :
This Summer I vow to try anddig up some picnic recipes th~tare easy to prepare, yet tasty. :
Use this recipe on 'the day youremember to defrost the chicken.
Relief Agency' HelpsCambodian Refuges
SAIGON (NC)-Cathdlic Re'lief Services, the' overseas aic;!a~ency of U. S. Catholics, is as"sisting about 200,000 refugeesfrom the war in Cambodia, theagency's local director saic;!here. '
Father Robert L. Charlebois~
of Gary, Ind., program directorfor 'Vietnam, said the agency is
. now negotiating with the Cam"bodian government to establisha relief and, rehabilitation protgram for all refugees in thatcountry. i
Approximately 96,000 personsare crowded into 20 refugeecamps in Camboc!.ia.
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. June 25,19708
By Marilyn and Joseph Roderick- ,
It may seem ,ridiculous to be ordering bulbs in June, 'but I have just completed my annual order for the Fall.Gardening is as much a preparation fO,r the future as it ~s
enjoyment of the present. This year we~'are restocking twosections of the garden withdaffodils and tulips, and planto set out some miniature.narcissi and crocuses for the
,rock garden.We ordered two dozen daffo
dils for a garden which measuresabout four by ten feet. Thesewill be planted in groups ofthree which will give us eightclusters of daffodils, a reasonable show.
Daffodils are so bright andcheerful that they can be plantedin reasonable numbers withoutdetracting from their effect.Tulips are a different matter.They should be planted enmasse, all of the same color toproduce a 'good effect. For thesame garden we are orderingfour dozen tulips which will beplanted in a fish-tail design.
We· are also ordering a fewdozen crocuses to add to ourpresent stock. These we orderyear after year and plant inmasses for the greatest effectpossible. They reappear, everyyear, are no problem .in the garden and are as satisfying as anyother plant in the border. '
There are advantages toordering early. The bulbs youget are usually the best of thestock. They are separated earlyand packaged for mailing in the·'Fall before the rush is on. Withthe price of bulbs what it is today the quality of the bulbs oneactually gets is an overwhelmingly important consideration.
In the KitchenPicnics and Summer do seem
to go hand in hand. When thenice weather come~ along thechildren (Melissa and Jason especially) make daily request forpicnics, even if they're only asfar as their own backyard,
Most of the time picnics area lot of fun; for somehow thefood seems to taste better whenit's eaten in a more informalatmosphere. I certainly don't consider myself an expert on' whatto take to a picnic. I'm the typethat forgets the salt when youhave hard boiled eggs or_ theknife when you've brought awhole watermelon.
Nevertheless I remain undaunted and. I'm determined to
'improve on my piCnic recipes.No more will I decide to takechicken only to find that theonly pieces I have are stm in thefreezer or plan on sandwicheswhen not a slice of bread canbe found in the area.,
Today, I often wonder whythe lunches I pack for the greatoutdoors don't taste so. good asthose my mother and grandmother used to pack when I wasa youngster. '.
I can still taste my grandmother's coffee. She used to filla huge vacuum jug with the hotliquid heavily laced with sugarand evaporated milk. I 'don'tthink any coffee that I have hadsince was as delicious as thatparticular brew. ,
Perhaps it was because it wasthe only time I was ever allowedto drink coffee and' this' forbidden beverage tasted better because my taste for it was sounjaded.
A great deal of the enjoymentof eating in the great outdoors,has to do with your frame of
Experienced Travel,ers GiveAdvice,on Clothing Problems
8 Week Season
2 WEEK PERIOD $100
Adults OpposeCampus Strikes
PRINCETON (NC)-"Do youagree or disagree with collegestudents going on strike as away to protest the way thingsare run in this country?"
This question, asked of thenation's adult population in aGallup Poll, resulted in an answer that 82 per cent were opposed to student strikes as away of protest to U. S. militaryinvolvement in Cambodia.
A 40-year real estate brokt:rput it this way: "There are constructive ways for students toprotest and still go to class working for candidates, for example. Disruption is out in mybook."
A total of 1,439 persons overage 21 were selected to be interviewed in the recent survey.
THE ANCHOR- 9Thurs., June 25, 1970
JUNE 29 - AUGUST 21
. JUNE 29 - AUGUST 21
BOYS' CAMPTel. 763·8874
Camp Fee 35.00 for 2 wk. period.Camp 'Fee $125.00 for 8 wk .. season period.
fEES IINCLUDE: Transportation. In~urance, Arts & Crafts, Canteen, Horseback Riding,Weekly Cook-Outs, Milk Doily without Added Cost.
For further information write or telephone to Registrar: GIRI.S' CAMP
P. O. Box .63 - East Freetown, Mass. 02717 leI. 76J·5~
Toll Free Call from Fall River 644·5741
Our Ladv of the Lake, ~
Day Camp for Gir~s
Sponsored by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Fall RiverLOCATED ON LONG POND, ROUTE 11, EAST FREETOWN, MASS.
Cathedral CampResident and Day Camp ~or Boys
Cathedral Day Camp For Boys
Our Lady of the Lake Day Camp For Girls
Program:
Diocesan Seminarians - College Students -& Teachers Under directioaof a Diocesan Priest.
Sailing, swimming, water skiing, ~orseback riding, riflery. archery,hiking, overnight camping trips, arts & crafts, Indian crafts, campcrafts. athletic (team & individual) competition and inter-campcompetition, professional' tutorial service available.
F 01° 0 Private beach, large luxurious camphouse, dining hall. modernael ItleS: washrooms, arts and crafts buildings. camp store and office, first aid
and infirmary, beautiful chapel, overnight and weekend occomoda-tions for parents.
8 WEEK PERIOD $375 4WEEK PERIOD $195
RESI DENT CAMP51st Season - June 28 th'ru August 22
Staff:
Camp Fee 35.00 for 2 wk. period.Camp Fee $125.00 for 8 wk. season period.
FEES INCLUDE: Transportation, Insurance, Arts & Crafts, Canteen, Horseback Ridin9Weekly Cook-Outs & Milk Daily without Added Cost.
,.----,.------------------------------------------------_.----_.
. I!
WAITING FOR HELP: Your contribution on Sundaywill help this young, sad Peruvian see his house rebuiltfrom the rubble of his former home.
Bond Warns on RacismIn Integrated Schools
WASHINGTON (NC) - Georgia's only black legislator warnedmembers of the Senate SelectCommittee on Equal EducationalOpportunity here that- blacks inso-called integrated schools willnot put up with discriminatorypractices when school reopens inthe Fall.
State Rep. Julian Bond toldcommittee members that blacks'new militancy will lead to action against biased tests, segregated classes, exclusion fromsports and extra-curricular activities and the singing of Dixieas an anthem at sports eventsand assemblies.
Charging that President Nixon's proposal to spend $1.5 billion on school desegregation"smacks of a political payoff,",Oond urged that the money bespent by interracial committeesand used "as a resource for in·novative quality· education."
MARILYN
RODERICK
By
home' and ,abroad and whenasked what she felt were someessential items that a femaletraveler must take with her shestressed a rain hat, rain coat,one dressy sweater, one everyday sweater and just' a coupleof pair of shoes (She mentionedthe fact that shoes can alwaysbe resoled and reheeled, whileyou wait, so why burden yourself with too many pair).
These items, of course, wouldgo along with a minimum number of drip-dry dresses. MissLenaghan also added that because so many travelers carryluggage that is similar 'she always ties brightly colored ribbon on the handles of her suitcases, thus facilitating instantidentification of onc's own luggage.
One more tip that she gavethat should prove invaluable tothis Summer's travelers was topack just what one would needfor overnight in a separate smallsuitcase; then if you stoppedat a hotel for just overnight thiswould be the only bag that youwould need to open.
Lightweight LuggageThe first grade teacher in our
building, Mrs Arthur Balthazar,has bought quite a few drip dryoutfits and these are the dressesshe plans to use during her entire 24-day stay in Europe.
She did mention that both sheand her husband had boughtlightweight canvas-type luggage. As they will be hoppingon and off trains and planesthey felt that this, would be themost comfortable type for them
As vacation time draws near more and more peopleare contemplating a trip abroad. This year in the schoolthat I teach at two of the girls are planning on exploringthe Old World while two others who have traveled ex-tensively have been helping -them with their experienced to handle alone. (Single girlsd' Wh k could follow suit here.)
a VIce. at to pac seems Mrs. Balthazar (Connie) is al-to be the biggest problem so using Arthur Frommer's bookfacing any female planning on Europe On $5 a Day as her guidetraveling anywhere. Women to packing because it containseverywhere want to look their both a clothing list for Summervery best and the thought of packing and one if you're tourtraveling throughout the conti- ing the continent during thenent looking a mess is enough Winter. Again one can't help b1,1tto throw cold water on any trip be impressed by the fact that inplans. the lists it is stressed to keep
My principal, Miss Eleanor packing down to a minimum.Lenaghan, has tra,,:eled both at Dark Colors
r::::::.::--......;::~~"'~u In glancing at Frommer'sbook that Connie loaned me Ifound that the feature I enjoyedmost was the recommendationsfrom readers found at the end ofeach article.
One letter in particularcaught my eye. It was writtenby an American tourist who hadfound that dressing in dark colors never looked soiled; the second, and this one' could escapea novice traveler, she ,noted thatin dark clothes one was moreoften than not mistaken for afellow European and the courtesy she was accorded becauseof this was well worth givinglip bright colors for.
Miss IIda Brum, my children'sgodmother, has just returnedfrom a tour of Portugal andSpain so I felt her travel andpacking experience would bequite recent. IIda surprised mea bit when she said that on thisparticular tour she could haveused more cocktail or dinnerdresses than she had taken.
50a9 Important"I took three dresses for eve
ning but in these countries dinner is quite late and quite dressyand quite a few women in theparty felt that they would liketo have' taken more changes forthe evening."
She went on to say that shefound any fabrics with polyesteron the label great, especially forshedding wrinkles. Soap wasanother item that she felt sheshould have taken more of asEuropean baths are quite generous with towels but completely forget the soap.
These diverse opinions docome together at one point andthat is if you want to look yourbest while traveling don't forgetyour drip-dries but add a coupleof extras, just for your ownmorale.
FDA Issues WarningOn Contraceptives
WASHINGTON (NC) - Longawaited warning about oral contraceptives by the Food andDrug Administration has beensummed up here as: "Thesedrugs work, but don't take themwithout a doctor's supervision."
Thls·message to the estimated8.5 million American women
. using birth control pills must beinserted in each pill package bymanufacturers within 90 days ofthe June 11 FDA warning.
The package insert will alsodeclare that the pill is a powerful drug that can cause sideeffects for some users, that itshould not be used at all bysome women and that the mostserious known side-effect is abnormal blood clotting, whichcan be fatal.
.J
ProtestsArrest
PrelateProests'
DERMODYCLEANERS
DRY CLEANINGand
FUR STORAGE
34-44 Cohannet StreetTaunton 1 822-6161
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Relief Workers SeeDestruction in Peru
CHIMBOTE (NC)-A two-daytour of the Casma-Chimbote disaster area by the first CatholicRelief Service assistance teamsto reach the earthquake-tornregion showed massive destruction and misery.'
Rocco Sacci of Yonkers, N. Y.,information director who flewdown to help coordinate thework of the U. S. Catholic reliefagency, reported almost totalloss of Casma. Chimbote washalf destroyed in the ruinousMay 31 earthquake but was stillfunctioning.
Digging out was in progressall around Chimbote, a vital portcity and the heart of Peru'sfishmeal processing and manufacturing industry, The city waswithout water and the greatestfear was that epidemic!! couldsprout and kill survivors theeartquake left' still alive.
BILBAO (NC) .:..... Protestingagainst recent arrests of nine ofhis priests, Basque Bishop JoseMaria Cirarda suspended allpublic celebrations of the feastof the Sacred Heart in his diocese.
Earlier he had said Mass inseveral parishes whose priestshad called off Sunday servicesin a show of solidarity withtheir imprisoned colleagues.
In a pastoral letter, releasedto newspapers and read in all
. the 270 parishes of his See,Bishop Cirarda said the, arrestsendanger "the liberty of theChurch". He considers them violations of Spain's concordat withthe Holy See which prohibits arrests of priests without permission from their bishops.
The nine priests were arrestedearlier il} June on charges ofreading to their congregations adocument alleging police tortureof Basque nationalists.
The document was preparedby five other Basque priests wholast year went on a hungerstrike to protest social and political conditions in the region.
The government of Generalissimo Francisco Franco has always experienced difficultieswith the Basque region, whichseeks to retain its traditions andlanguage. The Basque provincesin northwestern Spain includesome of the most industriallyproductive areas of the country.
'.
CatholicsBishopsto
OPEN DAILYFOR TH E SEASON
All are being carefully synthesized by Jacques Champagne,commission secretary, and an.overworked staff at the modestformer Catholic Action secretariat headquarters on the second floor of a converted houseon St. Hubert Street in theFrench part of Montreal. '
Future of Church"The commission has come up
with some surprises," observedChampagne, for 10 years an official of Catholic Action's AdultMovement. '
"A number of groups not officially organized in, the Churchcaine in to express themselves.I think this is proof that peopleare interested in the future ofthe Church. They have somecriticisms-and they are not as,
,disinterested as some think."
There'is also a feeling amongmany French Canadians "thatmaybe it's our last chance toproduce 'changes in the structureof the Church. Oh, they'd continue to believe in the Gospel, inChrist, all right, but'" '" *
Commission members includeClaude Ryan, influential editorof "Le Devoir," the president ofa smelter workers federation,the executive secret~ry of theteachers' union of Montreal, auniversity student, and a bishop.
• §fI1I1I1II1II1II1II1I1I1I1I1I1II1I1II11II!1II111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111III iF,
CanadianFindings
,Plan Co~laboratioli1
UTRECHT (NC) - A closewot:king relationship is being s'etup here between the University .of Utrecht here in The Netherlands, which for centuries' hasconducted a Protestant theologydepartment, and the, CatholicSchool of Theology of. theUtrecht, archdiocese. The latterinstitution was formerly thellJajor semi~ary fot: Utrecht.
The commission;s mandate wassubsequently broadened "to,examine the participation of thelaity in the mission of theChurch," as well as to analyzewhere Catholic Action groups,which are strong in French dioceses but relatively weak in theEnglish sector, stood in thepost-Conciliar period. .
Already more than 700 briefs,,letters and tape recordings ofdiscussion groups have been re
'ceived or heard by the commis-sion. -
Ask Bishops OpposeGolconda Movement
MEDELLIN (NC) - A newlyformed group of conservativepriests in the Medellin archdiocese has asked the Colombianbishops to condemn the controversial . Golconda movementwhich has been agitating social and economic reforms inthe country. '
The new Movement for Christian Social ,Thought chargedthat priests in the Golconda
. movement have caused "anguishand confusion" among Catholics.
The Golconda movement wasfounded in December 1968, byBishop Gerardo Valencia Cano,who heads the apostolic vicari.ate of Bonaventura, and 49 otherpriests. '
The group, named· for the resort town in which it was founded, describes itself as "a revolutionaty front" aimed at ending"domination by a privileged minority in eolombia."
,.4
,
Survey. Opi'noons ofCommission to Present
I
HEADS COMMISSIQN: Jacques Champagne, is secretary of the Dumont Commission, an II-member panel, which has been holding public hearings to sound opinions onthe future role of French-Canadian Catholic laymen NC Photo.
, I
MONTREAL (NC) - A veritable Pandora's Box of opinionson the role aDd, future of. theFrench-Canadian Catholic layman in his Church and worla isbeing opened here by an I IImember inquiry panel.
Known as the Dumont Cbmmission (after its president. Fernand Dumont of Laval Unirer-'sity, Quebec), the board has been'holding .public hearings .eyeryweekend since early January in36 predominantly French-speaking dioceses to' sound opinio~s.
The hearings have be.com~ anexciting topic of' conversationamong Canada's 5.7 millionFrench-speaking, Catholics, ; thevast majority of them in; theprovince of Quebec.
The findings of the hearings,, together with in-depth socio-
logical' case studies of laymen'sgroups- and a series of "spiritualitineraries" of individuals, I areexpected to be completed: byApril 1971 for presentation tothe Canadian bishops. I
According to ArchbishopJoseph-Aurele Plourde, presiflentof the Canadian Catholic Conference, the' findings of: theCommission are expected to be"very helpful" in the explorationof grass roots'views on the' roleand structuring of a CanadianPastoral Council, now understudy. --.
The commission grew out ofa dispute over finances ;fouryears ago between French-sectorbishops and veteran CatholicAction leaders over projects,purposes and the very identityof Catholic Action and the layapostolate., _ I
Church officiaJs had 'suggestedvery strongly that Catholic' Action group~ stop functioning.
!Participation of Laity •A liaison committee looked
into the matter'! The Canadianepiscopate approved at its: plenary assembly of April 1967 theestablishing of a study commission to examine 'Catholic ~ Action's future.
THE ANCHOR~Thurs., June 25, 1970
10
Orders InteS]rataomSCRANTON (NC) - Officials
of the U. S. justice departmentfiled a consent order in the U. S.District Court here 'ordering thedevelopers of a' nearby recreational community'to actively recruit Negroes as employees andas lot purchasers.
Reti red Pre~ate
Def~nds ActionIn Cambodia
SAN ANTONIO (NC)-RetiredArchbishop Robert E. Lucey in asermon here defended U. S. military action in Cambodia as necessary to protect Americantroops and their Southeast Asianallies.
The former a~chbishop of SanAntonio also lashed out at antiwar critics demanding U. S.withdrawal from Indochina, saying they are unable to tell thedifference between a moral warand an immoral war.
"At times our country has indulged in the questionable lux~
ury of isolation and neutrality,"he told Air Force servicemen attending a Mass at Lackland AirForce, Base chapel. "But I hope·that we have learned that theeasy way out of an internationaldispute doesn't work," he added.'"Neutrality in the face of an international crime is itself acrime when perpetrated by amajor nation."
During the Johnson administration, Archbishop Lucey backedU. S. military involvement inVietnam saying it" was moral.He was one of President LyndonJohnson's official observers ofthe South Vietnamese electionsin 1!;)67.
'None So Blind'Citing the repeate<l. commu
nist attacks on South Vietnamfrom sanctuaries in Cambodia,Archbishop Lucey told the USAFpersonnel that President Nixonhad "no other choice" when he.ordered troops into Cambodia.
The Archbishop acknowledged .that "millions of Americans" oppose U. S. involvement in Indochina. But he said such opposition by "so many religious leaders, so many college presidents,so large a group of universityfaculties ,and business leaders'who cannot· tell the differencebetween a moral and an immoralwar surpasses understanding."
In a stinging rebuke of warcritics, Archbishop Lucey said:"Unjust agggression and braveself-defense are miles apart inthe scale of moral values, but,there are none so blind as thosewho will not see'" * '"
Quotes Pius XII"The most incredible attacks
on our government and our foreign policy have been made bycertain leaders in Washington.It is no wonder that" millions ofhonest Americans have beenshocked and confused by thereckless fault"finding perpetratedby· these men."
He said the United States was. duty-bound by the Southeast
Asia Collective Defense Treatyto provide economic and military assistance to Laos, Cambodia and South Vietnam if requested.
"Since 1954 our 'country hashad four presi.dents," he said."All of them saw the necessityof giving economic and militaryaid to South Vietnam. Who shallsay that four presidents werewrong?" .
- He said more attention shouldbe paid to the teachings of PopePius XII who, during World WarII, "recognized that sometimesmen must fight. and die so thatliberty and justice shall live."
. _....
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CHURCHMAN OF YEAR: President Richard M. Nixon shows the citation naming himChurchman of the Year after receiving it from the 1969 holder of the title, Housing andUrban Development Secretary George Romney. On hand at the White House are, fromleft: Father John A. O'Brien of Notre Dame University: W. Clement Stone, president ofthe Religious fIeritage of America Committee, and Greek Orthodox Archbishop Iakovosof New York City. ,NC Photo.
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Education DirectorsAttend 'BriefQng'
CHICAGO (NC) - Adult education directors and representatives from national agencieswith similar programs exchangedideas at a "briefing" here sponsored by ti)e fledging U.S. Catholic Conference division foradult education.
Established last January thenew division is a clearingthouseof information for ai:lult education programs in dioceses andparishes.
The division is concerned with"adult religious education broad-_ly conceived," according to LarryLosoncy, director. "Diocesesdiversified approa<;hes to adulteducation-that's why our division's spectrum is so broad," hesaid.
OpposesReform
NEW YORK (NC)-The Catholic Press Association has announced its opposition to theSenate version of a postal reform bill, claiming it would"force discontinuance of manyof our member publications,"
The bill under consideration(S-3842), dubbed the McGeeFong bill, would phase out preferential rates for nonprofit publications in the second and thirdclass bulk mail categories over a10-year period, beginning in1972. Dioeesan newspapers arein the former category.
"The Catholic .Press Association has long been in favor ofpostal reform, but we are opposed to the Senate version,"the CPA statement said. "Congress has traditionally 'been mostgenerous in establishing postalrates for nonprofit publications,"the statement continued.
It cited President Nixon'sApril 16 message to Congressthat "the mails will be completely self-supporting except forcontinuing appropriations to reimburse the postal service forrevenue lost on mail carried fornonprofit organizations andother groups entitled by law touse the mail free or at speciallyreduced rates,"
Telegrams protesting the"phase-out" provision were sentto the members of the SenatePost Office and Civil ServiceCommittee during the recentCPA convention in Chicago. Thetelegrams were signed by JosephA. Gelin, press association president. Gelin is managing editorof the Universe-Bulletin, newspaper of the Cleveland diocese.,
THE ANCHOR-Thurs., June 25, 1970
7 PerryAvenue
TauntonMass.822-2282
Charges StudentsMisuse Privulege
WASHINGTON (NC) - ANorthern Virginia congressmancharged here that GeorgetownUniversity students misused theschool's postal privileges andthreatened its tax-exempt statusby mailing fliers attacking theNixon administration and thecongressman at reduced postalrates.
Republican Joel Broyhillcharged that the flier violatedpostal regulations limiting useof a non-profit organizationmailing permit to nonpolitical,organizations. A universityspokesman said that the mailingresulted from "ignorance" ofpostal regulations on the part ofa student volunteer.
The student's offer to makeup the difference between therequced-rate postage and regular postage was rejected by thepost office here.
The flier, sent to 1,600 Georgetown undergraduates living inthe Washington area, asked ifstudents were "fed up with Dick,Spiro, and Co., Unlimited?" Itthen urged students to work todump Broyhill in the Novemberelection. '
office, with practically everymajor denomination represented,including Judaism.
Although many religious leaders have praised Nixon for the,services, he has ~lso been criticized for encroaching on the constitutionnal demand for separation of church and state.
Religious Heritage of America,Inc., presented the late DwightD. Eisenhower with the sameaward when he was president.
Abbot ElectedST. LEO (NC)-Father Fidelis
Dunlap, O.S.B., was elected abbot ,of St. Leo Benedictine abbeyhere, succeeding Abbot MarionBowman who resigned last Aug:ust after 15 years in office. Father Dunlap, wlio took over hisnew duties shortly after election,has been librarian of the abbey ,and of St. Leo's College here.
Proposed MergerReport Premature
NEW YORK (NC)-Publishedreports of a proposed merger between the Catholic Press Association and its, Protestant-Orthodox counterpart; the AssociatedChurch Press, are premature, officials of both groups indicated.
Both organizations have beencooperating informally for years,and recently their cooperationhas taken on a more officialtone. Last year, for example,members of both organizationsming1E!d at a joint convention inAtlanta. Plans now call .lor similar mingling at it 1972 joint convention in Buffalo and a 1973joint convention in Minneapolis.
But both organizations aresaid to be a long way from merging. Executive secretary JamesA. Doyle of the Catholic associa- ,tion told the NC News that talkof merger is premature, butadded that officials of bothgroups have been looking intothe possibility of "joint functional relationsh!ps,"
award winners here for its 20thannual National Leadership Conference and awards program.
In addition to the award, thePresident was presented a 10point program to "sell Americato Americans," The program designed to enc,?urage "a positiveAmerican attitude" followed aWhite House request to religiousand lay leaders to help achievepeaceful discussions and renewednational appreciation of thespiritual values of the nation.
Also accompanying the delegation was long-time Nixonfriend W. Clement Stone, president of Religious Heritage ofAmerica. He cited Nixon's 23prayer meetings in the WhiteHouse since his first Sunday in
Heritage Honors PresidenitNamed Churchman' of the Year
I l " . I : 'Q>( ,j : i" ': i, i
I II II ifj
ReligiousNixon
Predicts ChangesFor South' Africa
DURBAN (NC) - ArchbishopDenis Hurley, O.M.I., of Durbancalled the 1960's the decade ofthe death throes of apartheid,strict racial segregation, andpredicted dramatic changes inSouth Africa in the decadeahead.
Speaking at a meeting of agroup that raises funds to aidcolored (mixed race) persons inNatal province, the Archbishopdescribed apartheid as. "a planto bring about an impossible,kind of separation between thedifferent communities of t):liscountry, who are in fact closelyintegrated in a common economic ~nd cultural effort,"
Archbishop Hurley said thatthe country's "dynamic economic growth" had reached a stagewhere there can be no turningback, no side-tracking or stopping it. This economic growth,he said, is "going to bring theSouth African people together ina common prosperity,"
WASHINGTON (NC) - President Nixon has, been namedChurchman of the Year and layCatholic leader Mrs. Anna MaeMoynihan, Churchwoman of theYear, by a nonprofit religiousgroup.
In making the awards, Religious Heritage of America, Inc.,hailed Nixon "for creating anatmosphere in which we inAmerica can return to a spiritual renaissance." It praised himfor taking Sunday worship tothe White House.
Also honored by the nonprofitgroup dedicated to preservingJudeo-Christian ideas :wasFather John A. O'Brien, research
'professor of theology at NotreDame University. He was firstto be elected .to the organization's hall of fame "for his outstanding contributions to the religious, life of America for morethan 50 years,"
The organization named Archbishop Iakovos, primate of theGreek Orthodox Church ofNorth and South America, theClergyman of the Year.
The organization's delegationto the White House for the presidential presentation included
Challenge Schools'Yule Observance
RUTLAND (NC) - A Rutlandnewspaper editor and his motherhave opened court action againstmunicipal and sehool officialshere in Vermont in an effort toend observance of Christmas inlocal public schools.
Kendall Wild, editor of theRutland Daily Herald, and hismother Elizabeth initiated thecourt action on the grounds thatobservance of Christmas in theschools violates the U.S. constitution and the Vermont stateconstitution.
More than 25 summonses wereserved against the town's mayor,school superintendent and otherpublic authorities.
Charities OfficialAsks ImmediateWelfare Reform
,WASHINGTON (NC)-Millionswill remain on "the present inadequate and sometimes inhumane" welfare system, unlessimmediate action is taken onPresident Nixon's revamped welfare proposal. '
This warning was issued hereby Msgr. Lawrence J. Corcoran,secretary of the National Conference of Catholic Charities, tothe Senate Finance Committee.He urged the committee to reopen .hearings on the welfareproposal, improve its questionable parts and report it to thefull senate bEfore the end ofJuly.
The proposal's "deficienciesshould be corrected and itshould be enacted this year," hesaid in behalf of the principalcoordinating agency for the nation's Catholic social welfare.
New Program"The administration has made
a more than superficial effort toanswer the objections of theSenate Finance Committee,"Msgr. Corcoran said' of the Pres-.ident's revised proposal whichwould replace Medicaid with anew national' health insuranceplan for the poor.
The revision comes 10 monthsafter Nixon proposed his original family assistance planknown as H.R. 16311.
The new program, geared, tosatisfy: complaints chiefly' fromRepublicans and conseI:vatives,is designed to overcome fearsthat the plan would penalizefamilies trying to increase theirincomes while receiving assistance. The proposed amendmentsare designed to in'crease workincentives.
The plan also provides a sliding scale for rent subsidies tothe poor, eliminating federalmatching assistance to statesfor families with unemployedfathers.
Needs StudyThe chief change proposed by
the President was for a pre-paidinsurance program under whichpoor families with childrenwould pay some premiums thatwould buy insurance coveringtheir hospital and doctor bills.
Now under Medicaid, suchbills are submitted item by itemto the government-a proceduresome say has given doctors andhospitals no incentive for holding down their bills.
"Most of the changes announced by the administrationseem to be valuable althoughthe legislation itself must bestudied carefully," said Msgr.Corcoran.
He said, however, that "someof the changes are disappointing"such as the elimination of matching assistance to unemployedfathers for whom welfare payments will 'be reduced from theoriginal provisions of the bill."
-)
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. June 25, 1970 ~ights GroupSupport schools b,ei'ng pr~s
sured by minority groups to disrupt the· etablished course ofeducation.
Challenge school administrators Who amend teaching programs in favor of a school term.- Ordinances Unclear
Influence legislation protectingthe school and non-dissentingstudents' rights to 'an education.
Yount said local prosecutors'offices are often too overworked
. to prosecute cases involvingcampus unrest. and too oftenschool and state ordinances areunclear.
"That is why we are startingour foundation," he added'. "Wethink students should have immediate access to legal adviceand they should not have to paythe fees that are charged bysome attorneys."
WHOCARES ••
NEAR EASTMISSIONSTERENCE CARDINAL COOKE, PresidentMSGR..JOHN G. NOLAN, National SecretaryWrite: CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE Assoc.330 Madison Avenue· New York, N.Y. 10017Telephone: 212/YUkon 6·5840
Dear friend,,Who cares about Holy Land refugees?Who cares if the baby born tonight in a refugeetent will have a clean blanket?Who cares if eager breadwinners depriveo oftheir livelihoods can be re-trained for new jobs?Who cares about the orphans of war? ,
. Our Holy Father cares.Ever since these wars began, our Pontifical Mis·sion for Palestine has been caring in practicalterms: shoes, blankets. hot meals, medicine,new houses, new classrooms, self-help familyloans. re-training, scholarships.The world is beginning to care a lot about thehazard to everyone's peace iri 'the' unsettledstatus of 1.500,000, Holy Land refugees. Whilediplomacy remains boggled. your priests, nunsand lay workers are feeding, healing, teaching,mending the peace person-by-person-by caringwhere it counts.We believe that you care, too: About shivering,children. about Christ's homeland. about peace.about th~ humane thing.The headlines of recurring crises in the HolyLand will not let your caring rest. We ,beg you toinvest in people who need you. with the handycoupon below. Your gift will go to work rightaway.And thanks for caring,
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Forms, Stude.ntsSPOKANE (NO) - A" 'disabled
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Gonzaga University here May 5,has announced formation of astudents' 'rights group designedto protect the educational process from disruption by caPlpusradicals.
Robin Yount, twice woundedduring fiye months service withthe infantry, organized the Stu·dent Educational Rights Foundation to provide legal assistanceto students, and schools whofeel they are challenged by campus, disturbances.
Yount says his nonpoliticalgroup will:
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memoirs that, at one time in his'career, he was simultaneouslywriting reviews of the same playfor two publications, Time magazine and PM. He wrote his PMreview in tne first person andhis crime reviews in the more impersonal third person singular.On balance, he thinks that thePM re'views were more objective,and this for the following reasons:
Instead of Pre.teriding~'For the first person, it may
bristle with ego andJ?e blatantlyopinionated, is in the final reckoning modest, since, whateverhis tone; a man is speaking onlyfor himself; and where his is ahousebroken ego,he tends tospotlight the iimits o( judgmentby larding his reviews with "I
,think' or 'in ,my opinion' or'speaking for myself.
"Such admissions, or call themdeviations, humanize and warma reviewer's praise, as. they moderatehis strictures. A tight stylecombined with a from-on-highthird person tends to do just theopposite: it makes real, but notrhapsodic praise seem lacking inwarmth, mild praise near·neighbor to mockery, and adversecriticism shriller or harsher thanit is meant to be."
I fully agree with Mr. Kronenberger in this regard and lhu's,for better or for worse, untildeath or impeachment or forcedretirement do us painfully part,I shall probably go on speakingto the readers of this column (ifthere are any left after all these
'years) in the first person singularinstead of pretending, by the useof more impersonal forms ofspeech, that I am authorized torepresent the official point ofview of some anonymous corporate entity.
./
Opposes ~uban
Immigrant AidWASHINGTON' (NC)-A black
Missouri congressman announcedhere that he would move to cutoff federal aid Ito Cuban immi·grants because the U. S. government does more for Cubans andHungarian refugees than it doesfor its own minority groups.
Democrat William Clay, one ofnine black Representatives, saidthat the Cuban' aid program wasa "direct subsidy" of the Castrogovernment's welfare program.
He said that the governmentwill spend about $112 million onCubans in the next year, frompaying for the airlift that bringsthem to the U. S. to giving themwelfare funds.
Miami's Democratic 'congressman, Claude Pepper" said hewould support the aid program."The situation creates quite aproblem," he, admitted, but hepredicted that there would beno change in the government'shandling of Cuban immigrantproblems.
Dutch Catholics Plan'Natio.,al Press Center
AMSTERDAM (NC) - A newpress and communications officefor the Church in the Netherlands is being established by' agroQp headed by Bishop Theo·dore Zwartkruis of Haarlem andHarry Van Doorn, head of theDutch Catho'lic R.adio Corporation.
The fund-raising unit has'beennamed the Cardinal Alfrink
. Foundation, in a move honoringthe 70th birthday this Summerof Cardinal Bernard Alfrink ofUtrecht., '
Years'. as! 'Ne ColumnistHas Fringe Benefits, !Perils
" i
came back, the column "had simply got lost in the shuffle" AtPM, he reports,- "not to appearcould mean to disappear."
In any event, he 'was glad tobe rid of his assignment. "Forme," he says, "the column hadgone on just long enough; beginnmg as a kind of romp, it w~s,
in its dependence on bright ideas,beginning to be a chore:" ~
Does More ReadingIn my own case, it became
a chore in mu'ch less than sixmonths and has remained, achore ever since-only more so.On the other hand, it's the kittdof chore that has its own (nonpecuniary) compensations or r~wards, and, for this reason,among others; I have opted itostick with it until the bitter end.
In other words, I plan to holdon to my NC franchise until thepowers-that-be move in on meby stealth and -take it away bysheer force. I '
Not the least of the incidentalcompensations or fringe benefitsreferred to above is that aryon€:who writes a regular columnover an extended period of timeis almost compelled, in spite ,ofhimself, to do a little more serious reading than he might otherwise be prompted to do.
Not that reading doth a columnist make-but, other thi~gs
being equal, it helps to pnmethe pump and, once it has beenprimed, helps to keep the, wellfrom going dry., - I
Secondly, wri,ting a column isan inexpensive form of, psychictherapy, a safety valve that keepsthe lid from blowing off theboiler when the goiQg gets; alittle rough.
Pledge for FutureOn the other side of the coin,
the perils of doing a weeklycolumn are many and variedfalmost as numerous, some wouldprobably' contend, as the pro-'verbial sands on the seashore.Ray Alan and Louis Kronenberger, in the quotations citedabove, have alluded to just I afew of them: generalizing from,the depths of one's ignoranceand inexperience about the problems of the universe; turning thepen into a slingshot; making funof popular idols or, in Kronenberger's words, turning the highhat into a dunce cap; trying 'tobe perky or sassy or, worst ~of
all, trying 'to be funny.Mr. Kronenberger says that
virtually ,everyone, at some timein his life, wants to run the riskof making all these mistakes andothers too numerous to mention,and, 'in his opinion, should giveit a try "if only to have done soand know better."
For my own' part, I must confess to knowing better, but, having decided' not to call it quits,I can only resolve and herebypublicly pledge on my silver ~nniversary as a columnist towatch, my manners more carefully, in the days or months 'oryears that lie ahead. ,
First Person Singular, One final point. In reminiscingabout the past 2~ years: I haveconsistently used the first person singillar, and for this I offerno apologies. I realize, of course,that m'any people -' includingsome of my own friendly critics'--are strongly of the opinion that,for the sake of greater obj'ectlyity, columnists .should write exclusively in the third person. i
I have never agreed with thisopinion, but I wasn't sure:' Iknew exactly why until' I readwhat Louis Kronenberger had ~ tosay about it on the basis of his'experience 'as' a 'columnist artdcritic. Now I know. -
Mr. Kronenberger recalls in ~is
12
Completes 25Weekly Effort
By,
I Ray Alan, a working journalist on Fleet Street in Londonand the' author of a fascinatingbook about contemporary Spain,"Spanish Quest," is one memberof the Fourth Estate who doesn'ttake either himself or his profession too seriously.
He reports in' his new bookthat, while traveling in Spain afew years ago, he stopped on theCosta Brava at a small guest
GEORGE G.
HIGGINS
MSGR.
'house operated at a loss by aninexperienced British couple, whohaving read articles of his advising British and Mediterraneangovernments how to put theiraffairs in order, hopefully showed him their financial accounts,written, for the most part inred ink.
Somewhat taken aback by thisembarassing show of Confidence1n his financial and managerialskills, he had to explain that "inthe paper world of journalismit is often easier to resolve theproblems of a continent than tomake sense of one's private life."
Mr. Alan's self-effacing modesty about the limits of his ownprofession is matched, even closer to home, by something thatthe well known American literary critic Louis Kronenbergersays about columnists in his recently published memoirs, "NoWhippings, No Gold Watches"(Little, Brown and Co., Boston,$6.95). '
At one stage in his long anddistinguished career, Mr. Kronen~
berger was invited to write acolumn for PM, a liberal New'York daily which flourished, aftera fashiQn, for a couple of hecticyears during the early days ofthe Depression but never reallylived up to its promise -and haslong since gone the way of allbut three of Gotham's dailypapers-namely out of business.
PM's unexpected invitation.Mr. Kronenberger reports, had"a dangerous lure", about it."Here," he thought, "was theideal place to be perky andsassy, and hope to be ,funny; thechance to turn the pen into aslingshot, high hat into adunce cap; to be briefly autobiographical, or fictional, or satirical; and on occasion to be 'serious.
"In any case, a column issomething that virtually everyone at some time wants to tryhis hand at, and should-if onlyto have done so and know better."
Best PolicyBy sheer coincidence, these
two quotations fro'm experiencedscribblers who apparantly arecommitted to the principle thathonesty is the best policy-or.in any event, the better part' ofvalor in dealing with the enemy--came to my attention just as Iwas rounding out my twentyfifth year as an NC columnist.
When I first read them, I wastempted to turn in my, uniformand call it quits-approximately24'12 years too late, if Mr, Kronenberger's considered opinion onthe, matter is to be taken as aworking rule of thumb.
He tells us that he wrote hisPM column for six months andthen went on vacation..When he
..
THE ANCHOR- 13Thurs.• June 25. 1970
ExcavatingCcnfrractors
«) CROSS 511'., FAIRHAVEN
992-4862
GRACIA BROS.
Urges Observance .Of 'Fast Sunday'
CULVER CITY (NC)-A suggestion has been made here inCalifornia that American Catholics observe Nov. 22, the Sundaybefore Thanksgiving Day, as'"fast Sunday."
The suggestion calls for giving"mother a rest from the kitchen,"serving the simplest of mealsand donating the savings "fromthis small sacrifice, along withwhatever else y<e can spare" toa nationwide collection to aid
. the poor.Dale Francis, publisher, in a
column in Twin Circle, nationalCatholic newspaper, made thesuggestion. He said "fast Sunday" could augment the plan ofU. S. Catholic bishops to conduct a collection on the Sundaybefore Thanksgiving in all Catholic parishes to aid the country's poor. The bishops have seta $50 million goal for the collec-tion. '
.....................~
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Editor Is AppointedInstitute Director
NEW YORK (NC) - FatherDaniel L. Flaherty, S.J., for thepast five years executive editorof America, the national weeklyof opiniol) published by the Jesuits, has been named director ofthe John LaFarge Institute, aconference center located inAmerica House here.
The appointment was announced by Father Donald R. Campion, S.J., president of AmericaPress and of tre John LaFargeInstitute board. }o-ather Flahertywill succeed Father Thurston N.Davis S.J, who resigned to accept an appointment as assistantfor development to the directorof the Communications Department of the U.S. Catholic Conference.
The John LaFarge Institutewas established by the editorsof America out of respect for thememory of their colleague, thewidely known' priest, author,journalist' and pioneer in thefields of interracial justice andinter-religious relations. The institute came into existence a
. year after Father LaFarge's deathin 1963.
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also an institution of the HolyCross Fathers.
For the most part the facultyof the evening school will comprise persons now teaching inthe regular daytime collegiatedivision of Stonehill. Additionalfaculty have been engaged forcourse offerings germane to theevening program.
Degrees will be offered in liberal arts, business administrationand urban studies, with majorsas follows:
Liberal ArtsEconomncs, English, History,
Political Science, Sociology, Humanistic Studies.
Business AdministrationAccounting, Management, Mar
keting.Urban Studies
Law Enforcement, MunicipalManagement. .
The initial offering includesselection from among 104 coursesand will include full-course programs up to and including thejunior level. The senior level willbe added as students progressto that level.
.Registration will open officially on July 15 and. may beeffected either in person or bymail. Specific registration dayswill be from Aug. '31 to Sept. 11.
Classes begin on Sept. 14. Bulletins describing all programsare available from the StonehillEvening College Office.
Stonehill College will open anevening division in September,1970, with credit courses leadingto undergraduate degrees. Since'its foundation Stonehill hasserved the local comm'unity withgeneral-interest, business andspecial-interest evening courseson a non-credit basis with anaverage enrollment of approximately 1000 persons a year inthis program.
The College now hopes to enhance this community serviceby offering adults in its vicinitythe availability of credit courses .and the potential of obtaining acollege degree.
The Evening Division will operate a separate structure fromthe day program and will be apart of the Division of Continuing Education. Although admissions procedures will differsomewhat for the evening college due to varying circumstances of previous education ofadults, the standards of curricuo
lum and instruction will bemaintained at the same level asthat of the regular day college.
The academic dean of the evening school will be. Rev: PeterJ. Donahue, C.S.C., M.Ed.,S.T.M., who takes up his dutiesat Stonehill next month, cominghere from Catholic University.Father Donahue has had extensive experience in school administration, having directed thecurriculum at Notre Dame HighSchool- in Bridgeport, Conn.-
KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS CHALICE: Joseph Lima,faithful navigator of the McMahon Council, New Bedfordexamines the chalice that' is annually given to a priest,prior to the presentation of it to Rev. Thomas J. Rita, NewBedford native, and presently assistant at 51. Mary's, Mansfield.
Stonehill College to InaugurateEvening Division Credit C~urses
many of the grandchildren and. the great grandchildren of to
day's presumed hopelessly andincurably poor will be living inwell-to-do suburbs in peace andharmony with neighbors who
,are descendants of the shiftlessGermans and the shanty Irishof the nineteenth century.
One even suspects that theywill regard the controversies ofour time on the subject of poverty with distaste, if not disbelief.
DemandsPatience
the most prosperous and, wellto-do suburbs in our country.
Or, if it is not their grand-.children, then one must assumethat the Irish and German suburbanites appeared on the sceneby spontaneous generation,which would be Quite a feateven for such talented. ethnicgroups.
I do not wish to be too critical of Professor Banfield's TheUnheavenly City. Though thebook is badly flawed by itstendency to push the "lower<;lass" theory further than anyone has ever pushed it, stillraises many important issuesabout urban problems andserves as a marvelous antidoteto those who think that thereare simple, easy solutions to thedifficulties of the city.
He is also correct in notingthat indifference, apathy andshiftlessness are part of theproblem of poverty. The recordof the shiftless Germans andthe shanty Irish would indicatethat these need not be insolubleproblems, not at least for mosthuman beings
Instant' SolutionsOne of the currently fashion
able cliches says that if wecould put a man on the moonwe ought to be able to solvethe problems of poverty (or pollution or any. other problemwith which the nation is faced).
'The only honest reply is tosay that putting a man on themoon is child's play (probablyin more sense than one) incomparison with the' problemsof poverty and discrimination.
To get a man on the moonone had to solve problems ofpower and engineering, whichare well within the limitationsof present human knowledge,but the problems of the urbanslums require skills, competencies and knowledge that we donot at the present time have.
Demands for instant solutionsby militants of the left or' theright are demands than cannotbe met. In our age of slogansand cliches there seems to beno middle ground between saying that we have solutions thatwill work- and saying that nosolutiOn is possible. '
One either demands, as do·the young radicals, ·that American society solve the problemof poverty and hunger at onceunder pain of rejection or onelooks at the complexities, asdoes Professor Banfield, andconcludes that we have nochoice but to wait for the urban poor to die off (thoughBanfield laments that modernmedical progress seems to havereduced the serviceability ofsuch a solution).
Sees HopeThere was a time when it
was possible to be a social reformer and acknowledge' thatprogress would take time, effort, energy, resources and,above all, patience. But patiencehas gone out of fashion. Instantsolutions or despair-that isthe alternative.
However, one might be forgiven if one would hazard theguess that it is at least possiblethat by the time the Republiccelebrates its three. hundreth anniversary-if it has not beentorn apart by civil war or destroyed by senseless foreign involvements or choked to deathby its own affluence-a good
REV.
ANDREW M.:~{i
GREELEY
By
SocialEffort,
field, in his recent book TheUnheavenly City, suggests maywell be beyond any kind of help.
They lack the ability to postpone immediate gratification forsome future hope of improvement and are, if Banfield is tobe believed, destined never tobreak out of the iron grips ofpoverty.
But it is not the AmericanIndians or the blacks or theSpanish speaking, not the migrant workers, not the abjectpoor of contemporary Americancities that are described, andit is not even, the nineteenth,century Irish who, as readers ofthis column are well aware,were accused of absolutelyeveything of which today's poorare accused.
No, it is another immigrantgroup being described, a groupwhich today is thought by everyone to represE'nt the epitome ofthrift, industriousness, sobriety,and ambition-the Germans.
'Germans Shiftless'?One is staggered by such a
Quote taken (with slight editing)from Father Jay Dolan's recentstudy of the Catholic churchin New York city during thefirst half of the nineteenth century. That the Irish could beaccused of being "shanty" iscredible, but that the Germanscould be considered shiftless,unambitious or lazy seems, fromthe perspective of our time, tobe absurd.
The point of the Quote ofcourse is not to criticize the Germans or the Irish or the blacksor the Indians or the Mexicansor the Puerto Ricans, for thatmatter.
The point is rather that noimmigrant group to the American cities ever looked particularly good during the initialtransition era after immigration began.
Professor Banfield suggeststhat the urban poor of the nineteenth century not only died,but they died out; he arguesthat since they lacked the ambition to break out of the culture of poverty, and since thereis no evidence of their offspringstill within the culture of poverty, obviously they did' not reproduce themselves.
In Evidence TodayIt is a Quaint line of reason
ing but, as an altemative hypothesis, one might suggest thatthe grandchildren of the shantyIrish and the shiftless Germansare very much in evidence in
ProgressEnergy,
"Most of them were members of the thriftless, lessdesirable class and though ''they lived in extreme squalorthey seemed to be, in their own way, comfortable. Theydo not care about the shabby apartments in which they live.They look forward to thetime when they can afford athree room apartment andthey, would never willinglyleave, their beloved ghetto."
Shiftless. undesirable, indifferent-this could be a description of any poor group in contemporary American societyAmerican' Indians, Mexicans,PlJerto Ricans, or blacks. Theyare the ones who Edward Ban-
"-)
,
Bishop Donnelly was accompanied here by Bishop, Hugh A.Donohue of Fresno, and by Msgr.George G. Higgins, director, urban life division, l:J. S. Catholic'Conference, and Msgr. ·RogerMahony of Fresno.
. SPRING spirituality begins with Lent. Our thoughts turn tosacrifice, giving, and dying to our petty selfishness. We meditateon the quality of our life. We reflect on Our Lord's passion,suffering, and dying. We celebrate His giving us the Eucharistand the love· which redeems us. Easter celebrates Christ's Resurrection,. the rebirth of nature, the victory over sin, and our rebirthas Children of God.
Fall, Whiter, Spring are each enhanced by both religious andnon-religious holidays.' Each attune our, disposition to giving toothers-to family togetherness-to experiencing God alive in ourlives.
SUMMER SPI RITUALITY?
r SlEND YOlJR SPECiAL SACRIFICE TODAY!
But Summer spirituality is difficult to describe. The Fourthof July doesn't do what Christmas does. Our thoughts are turnedto vacations, travel, outdoors, and rest. It is a wonderful time ofthe year for family outings, picnics, and neighborhood cookouts.We all need a vacation from work and routine to rest and "recreate"our tired dispositions. But unfortunately for many, unlike the otherseasons, summer loses, that spiritual awareness.
Spirituality is not a season, a holiday or a disposition.For all ,of life is a' celebration-ali of life is real with the spiritof God. We' cannot take a vacation from God or life, as we cannot take a vacation from loving others.
,Missionaries preach the Word "in season and out of season."They need your support all year round. The suffering poor ofthe world are poor all year. Christmas is all year-Christ isborn in Latin America, Asia, and Africa every day! Easter is allyear-Christ suffers today the Way of 'the Cross in two-thirds ofthe world's peoples.
The. missions need your help' this SUMMER more thanever' because it is not ,Thanksgiving, Christmas and Easterin the hearts of ,all men, and ~e missions suffer!
. . . Have a wonderful summer-have ~ good vacation or weekend rest-you deserve it. But please, remember to give to· otherswho need your help all year long. Share your blessings! Spirituality'has no season. It has' but one command: "Pray always and LOVlEONE ANOTHER." ,
If "spirituality" (our life in God with others could be'thought of as having Seasons, Fall-Winter.;,.-and Spring wouldbe easily recognized.
FALL has Halloween and giving children free treats. AllSaints and Souls days remind us of our spiritual ties with others.We pray for them, and they pray for tis. New energy sproutswith vacations over and school beginnings. And nature refreshesour outlook on life with harvest festivals, apples, pumpkin pieand colored leaves. .
WINTER spirituality is' best of all for sharing and glvmg toothers. November means Thanksgiving. We recall our many bless- .ings; share a meal in celebration together; and gather food andclothes to give to the poor. '.
December carries th~ spirit of Christmas. Everyone thinksabout giving gifts to others. Family ties are the closest .at Christmas. Whether religious or commercial, carols-bells-and colored lights ring out the message of Christ's birth and peace onearth. We say then. If only this spirit could last all year long!Finally, New' Years gives us hope, new beginnings, resolutionsand celebration.
~,~"""""'-""-"'---,--,------------,-----, ,, ,'SALVATION AND SERVICE are the work of The Society ,: for the Propagation of the Faith. Please cut out this column :, and send your offering to Right Reverend Edward T.· ,, ,, O'Meara; National Director, Dept. C.~ 366 Fifth Ave, New ,: York,·N.Y. 10001 or directly to your local Diocesan Director. :, The Rt. Rev. Msgr. Raymond T. Considine ,, ,, 368 North Main Street ,, ,, Fall River,Massachusetts 02720 ,, ,, ,, NAME ', ,, ,, ,: ADDRESS ..: ~................................................................ :, ,: CiTY : "............................ STATE.............................. ZIP............ :: 6-27-70 :
q'--'---~----------------------~----------------,
Former PrisonerM~ll'ks Anniversary
GLENDALE (NC)-Father JohnHoule, S.J., who survived fourtortuous years, in a Chirlesecommunist prison:. celebrated '25 Germans Schedu.leyears in the' priesthood' with a' .Mass of thanksgiving at his home ' Interf'oith Meetingparish, Holy Family, in this Cali-' BAD GODESBERG (NC) - Afornia, community. :. joint ecumenical meeting will be
The Jesuk missioner was: ar- held in June, 1971 at Augsburgrested by the Chinese Reds in by· the Central Committee forShanghai on June 15; i952.:He· Gennan Catholics, the nationalwas in prison for two years ibe- lay organization and the Protfore he was brought to tfial l on estant congress called the Kirch- 'Oct. 20; 1955., : .. entag. .
'He recalled that the prosecu- The joint meeting will discusstor made· "two speeches to: an the Church and problems ofempty courtroom" accusing >him i faith, religious, services, the sinof helping spies and spreading gleperson,social ,minorities,rumors. He was sentenced. to for~ign workers and developfour years in prison, but was ment aid.released and expelled from ithe The four-day meeting will beCountry in June, 1957. divided into 'two sections. Ses-
Father Houle, now, stationed sions on June 2 and 3 will conat Blessed -Sacrament Church, 'sist of w'orkshops and those onHollywood,. Calif., works on [be- June' 4 and·5 will discuss thehalf of California Jesuit mission- papers prepared at the work-aries. shops. '
CALEXICO (NC)-Members ofa U. S. 'bishops :group , seekingsettlement of a' strike betweenunionized 'farm workers andmelon growers ~in this borderarea were rebuffed by growers.
The 'motel where the groupwas staying was picketed byyoung people hired by growerswith signs reading "CatholicBishops Go Home."
At one growers' office wherethe group had ,been receivedearlier, a woman ordered thegroup off the property and told
·them:. "You should be teachingreligion and . should stay out ofthe farm labor problems.".
Auxiliary Bishop Joseph F.Donnelly of Hartford, Conn.,chairman of the group namedby the U. S. bishops seeking tosettle the strike, told a pressconference: "I regret to reportthat we have made very littleprogress and that we have notbeen well received by the official spokesman for the growers."
The bishop stated when theysought out ~he growers spokesman "we were given to understand, in no' uncertain fashion,that any efforts we might makew.ould not receive their cooperation."
VOCATION: Michael Stark~y, a graduate of 51: Mary'sHome' School and Holy~Fam
ily' High,. New Bedford, who.'served as' direetorof the
Girls' Basketball teague in'New Bedford" has been ac-'ceptedas a postulant in th~
Marian' Brothers of Brook-ville, Md. .
Rebuff Efforts;To, Settle Strike
,MARY
Migrqnt Services'Receive $700,000
WASHINGTON (NC) - Officeof Economic Opportunity director Donald Rumsfeld announcedapproval here of a $700,000 grant,to United Migrant OpportunitySeryices, a Wisconsin agency relocating migrant farm workers',in better jobs and housing.
The grant will be used to houseand e4ucate some 350 migrantfamilies.
By
CARSON,
10 inches in the chest; and thehem was closer' to her anklesthan her knees.
When I complained to the,uniform company representative,she' countered. "That's how sister says they're- supposed to fit."
The most unchanging teaching in Cahtolic Schools is theinfallible power of the twowords, "Sister Says."
If "sister said" the grass wasblue, the children would believe it, imediately look to the .grass to turn blue - and thegrass just might clo it.
It seems that the range ofauthority covered by "SisterSays" covers everything fromastrology to zoology, and my'children accept it without aquestion. But, I find a conflictarises 'because what "MommySays" doesn't always agree withwhat "Sister Says."
Guaranteed 'Washable'It was bad enough getting
"Sister Says" from my children;now I was' hearing it from thefitter. I didn't believe' her,though, because it soon becameobvious that she just did notwant to exchange the unifor.m. .
In my earlier days, I dutifully bought school uniforms as required. Trusting the tag, I put"guaranteed washable" navyDlue . Rants into 'the machine.They came out looking like alimp rag completely covered bylittle lighter blue bits of fuzzsolidly locked onto the fabric.
I learned' they were, onlyguaranteed "washable."" No onehad claimed anything aboutpilling or their ability, to retainany body in the fabric.
So the' conflict arose because "Sister, Said'~. uniformshad to be bought through school-and I kept trying to buyanything that would come close'to matching, as long as I didn'thave to go through' the frustra-
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mood of womeri Religious at thismoment is expectant, looking forleadership in their quest for personal meaning lind Christ-likeservice and union with God.
"But the light may be blockedby activism and anxiety, by aggravation or apathy, by antagonisms and arrogance. They havealso been deluged and confusedby fragmented efforts, experiments and new ideas. They arewaiting for an ordered unifieddirection, and they most need itin the very basic purpose oftheir lives-their quest for Godand human fullness," he said.
Most Importantin Religious Life'
PrayerPotential
of the Sisters of Mercy provincialate at Cumberland, R. I., asfederation president.
She succeeds Sister Mary Clotilde Sullivan, major superior ofthe Sisters of Mercy at WestHartford, Conn.
Father- Clancy said to thequestion, "Do you believe thata continuing spiritual program isnecessary for Sisters?" an overwhelming majority answeredyes.
Seek Unified Directlollil"These statistics, plus per
sonal experience with Sisters indifferent parts of the country,attest to their hunger for thespiritual and their primary emphasis on prayer," he said.
"We agree," he acknowledged,"that they are no longer interested in 'praying the old way,''reciting prayers,' 'getting prayers in.' But they want desperately to pray; they know theymust pray if they are to survive,but they don't know where orwhat or why to go about it."
Father Clancy de~lared: "The
THE ANCHO,R-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. June 25, 1970
Nuns Regard'Most· Unifying
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CHURCH: Survivors of Peru earthquake gather around makeshift altar outside ruined church. Substantial amounts of help are needed to provide necessities of life for survivors. Catholic Relief Services will a~d through Latin American Collection to .be takenup on Sunday.
CINCINNATI (NC) - A priestclosely associated· with work ofnuns in the Brooklyn, N. Y., diocese reported that a survey disclosed prayer still is rated the.most important area in the livesof Sisters.
"Prayer has the most unifyingpotential in Religious life todaybecause everyone is avidly interested in this most personal,most sensitive, most central expression of their consecratedcCfl'Tlmitment," said FatherThomas C. Clancy, associatevicar for Religious of the Brooklyn diocese.
Addressing delegates representing 15,000 nuns at the fifthannual Federation of the Sistersof Mercy of the Americans here,Father Clancy disclosed that asurvey among more than 5,000nuns in the Brooklyn and Rockville Centre, N. Y., dioceses,showed that prayer led the areaof community life answers by a2-to-l ratio.
Delegates from Australia,South Afri~a' and England, aswell as from 28 Mercy Sisters'communities in the U. S. andCanada, elected Sister M. KieranFlynn, provincial administratorAsk Priests Back
Farm WorkersSAN FRANCISCO (NC)-Mem
bers of the San Francisco ,archdiocese's 24-member priests' senate voted 16-1 here to encourageSan Francisco priests to supportCesar Chavez's efforts at organizing California's grape workers.
Chavez is head of the UnitedFarm Workers Organizing Committee.
Senate members asked prieststo picket food stores sellin~
grapes without a union label andto encourage their parishionersto buy only union grapes. Thesenate serves as an advisoryboard for San Francisco's Archbishop Joseph T. McGucken.
Now the struggle has startedagain with Marshal Ky leadinghis troops on Phnom Penh.
. How to Get OutThis is so desperate and con
fused' a combination of ancientand modern history, of nationalism and ideology,. of anticolonialism and independencethat all clear lines and identifiable strategies are lost in adepth of muddy obstruction asdeep as rice paddies after theMonsoon.
This is where America iscaught I),ot in dishonor ·but inconfusion, not in "imperialism"but in muddle, not in agressionbut in deep mistakes.
So the intense problem is:how to get out without evendeeper trouble. Those who advocate a straight Americanwithdrawal by fixed dates regardless of the consequencesare sure'that only such a movewill compel the government inSaigon to give up dreams ofvictory and get down to thepolitical problem of devising agovernment for' the South inwhich Buddhists, Viet Congandother strong minorities (or majorities) are represented.
Those who see in an unconditional American withdrawalthe certainty of damaging defeat argue that no·· Communistgroup has ever respected a coalition and that no Americanpromise of support would everbe believed again.
Return to ConsultationThese are serious arguments
which deserve better debate inAmerica 'than catcalls of "imperialists" and "fascists" on theone side and "appeasers" and"commies" on the other.
Above all, they demand a newattempt to see whether, afterthe years of bloodshed and thepresent widening of the war toinclude the whole of Indochina,there may not be a return tointernational consultation withthe aim of involving the wholeinternational community in somekind of workable compromise.
The last time this was triedin the grand manner was, ofcourse, in 1954 when the separation of Vietnam was decreed,
. the North remaining with HoChi·Minh, the South under nonCommunist rule. Elections wereguaranteed for 1956 and an international interest in the development of the whole MekongRiver basin began to quicken.
This initiative failed in partbecause the South refused elections. Yet th':! alternative - adecade of war-lead one to askagain: cannot an internationalcompromise 'be tried again?
By'
BARBARA
WARD
New DioceseVATICAN CITY (NC) - Pope
Paul VI has established the newAngola diocese of Benguela andnamed as its first bishop FatherAmaral Dos Santos. The newPortuguese African diocese iscentered in the city of Benguelaand is formed from territorytaken from the already existingdiocese of Nova Lisboa ,. (NewLisbon).
International Compromise:Possible Indochina Solution
One of the tragic by-products of the war in Vietnamis the number of American citizens-especially young citizens-who think that America's involvement is dishonorable, not mistaken. But America was drawn into Indochina,as a result of nearly 20years' experience of "containment"-in other words,of checking Soviet expansionism. It would be pleasantfor the world if the Russianshad no temptations to expansion. ·It would be pleasant forthe Czechs not to be occupied.
It would be pleasant for theJugoslavs not to have to arma defensive citizen army to the
teeth. It would - pleasant forSouth Korea not to fear a renewal of the Korean civil warby a thrust from the North. Itwould be pleasant indeed if theMiddle Eastern vacuum of power on the Arab side did not suckMoscow in.
But the realities of the worldare that Russia is an overwhelmingly large power andeither by fear or ambition (or,more likely, by a mixture ofboth) cannot be relied on torespect other peoples' boundaries.
The Europeans have most reason to know this and it is inEurope that "containment" hasworked best, keeping West Berlin and Jugoslavia and,· for thatmatter, Austria in command oftheir own policies.
For America to consider containment a rational policy isnot a mark of feeblemindednessor guile or dishonor. It is
• simply accepting a fact of lifein an anarchic world where abalance of power between thegiant states is the only restraint they recognize.
The tragedy 'of Vietnam isthat it was an area in whichcontainment probably could notwork. This was because thewar was both a civil war anda colonial war and Americablundered 'on to the side ofseeming to support the end ofthe French colonial system andthe side which firmly held inthe North.
In addition, as the Cambodiandevelopment has shown, therewere shadows of still earlierconflicts flickering over theVietnamese struggle. For centllries, the Khmers (or Cambodians) have been crushed between the advance of the Thaisfrom the North and the Annamites (or Vietnamese) fromthe coast.
The various peoples of Laoshave equally been squeezed bythe two dominant tribes. TheFrench stopped all this for 80years by colonizing e~erybody.
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NEW ROCHELLE (NC)-Dr.Joseph P. McMurray, 58, president of Queens College, NewYork, since 1965, is the first layman president of the College ofNew Rochelle. He was namedto the post by the college bOflrdof trustees.
His appointment breaks thesuccession of Ursuline nuns whohave headed the women's college here since 1950. He succeeds Sister Theresa C. Falls.
Dr. McMurray will continuein the Queens College post untilhis successor is named. Hisvaried experiences include serving as a banking counselor forseveral foreign nations; servingin special assignments for thefederal, New York state and citygovernments. McMurray is anative of New York City and analumnus of Brooklyn College.
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which was established in 1968, isscheduled to release its report inAugust, but Father. Hill said ithas yet to reach the rought draftstage since individual panel re-ports are still outstanding. -, Although the report is in itsearly stages, Father Hill said heis convinced the ,"ultra-liberal"makeup of the commission willresult in a ,report "that willmake no 'recommendations thatwill solve our (obscenity andpornography) problem."
Regarding the commission'sattempts to determine if obscene or pornographic materialis or is not harmful, Father Hillcontended such a determinationcannot be rriade. But he addedthat he expects the commissionwill find obscenity and pornog-
,·Sees' Legislat,ion 0* PornographyFollowing Commission's Report
NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Father raphy do not have harmful efMorton A. Hill,: S.J., member of fects and will therefore recomthe 18-man Presidential Com- mend legalization of all pormission on Obscenity and Por- .nography.nography, said here he fears the ~eparate HearingscOll,lmissipn's scheduled report Partly because of his differ-will result in legalization of por- ences with the cbmmission,nography and obscenity in the Father Hill, who is also. presiUnited States. dent of Morality in Media, Inc.,
"I'm afraid it will legalize the has been instrumental in conwhole thing," Father Hill said. ducting obscenity and pornog"I'm afraid it will make another raphy hearings separate from theDenmark." commission in 12 cities.
Denmark has legalized por- Father Hill presented what henography ~ith provisions against considers a two-fold solution topublic display and sale to youths the obscenity and pornographyunder 16. problem:
The priest expressed his fears Total autonomy of local courtsabout the commission report in determining obscenity, thusduring a press conference· at rendering irreversible by the SuLoyola University prior to an preme Court a local court's ,12-'address to a meeting of the Na- man jury decision or pornogrational !nstitute for Religious phy or obscenity.Communications. Elimination of the social value
issue from the test for obscenity because, "If a thing is obscene,' it has no social value,"he said.
MSGR. UYLENBROECK
Papal SecretaryTo 'Visit U. S.- .,
WASHNGTON (NC) .,....- PopePaul VI's secretary who 'specializes in work of the laity isscheduled to make a whirlwindvisit of the United States, observing and' discussing activitiesof the American lay apostolate.
Belgian-born, Msgr. MarcelUylenbroeck, 50, secretary ,ofthe Vatican Council of the Laity',will arrive in New York,' June29. He will hopscotch across thecountry, attending meetings onU. S. laity affairs with lay leaders in five cities.
Martin H. Work, executivedirector, National Council 'ofCatholic Men, here, and onlyNorth American member of thePope's Council of the Laity, willmeet M~gr. Uylenbroeck uponhis arrival in New York and accompany him on hi~ U. S. tour.
The meetings will be held inNew York, June 30; herein thenation's capital, July 1; Chicago,July 2; Los Angeles, July 3 andSan Francisco, July 4.
The monsignor will leave SanFrancisco July 5 for a trip toTokyo and the Far East.
Catholi~s AssailDivorce .Bill
,Brevity. I have -made this letter longerthan usual because I lack thetime to make it shorter.
-Pascal
Requests Dialog~e
With CandidatesCUERNAvACA (NC)-Bishop
Sergio Mendez Arceo of Cuernavaca ha.~ requested an ,"opendialogue" with presidential candidates on Mexico's anti-Churchlaws.
Because many of the laws inpractice are now largely ignored,hte bishop charged that the laws"force upon citizens a steadydiet of fiction and civic immaturity."
Bishop Mendez presented hisrequest personally to Luis Echeverria Alvarez, presidential can
ROME (NC) - Several Italian didate of the Partido Instituc-Catholic lay leaders have as- tional Revolucionario, duringsailed pending divorce legisla- . Echeverria's campaign visit totion as a false remedy that', the town of Anenecuilco, in thewould cause more social prob- state of Morelos.lems than the ones it 'claims tosolve. ..
They called for' "the necessaryand expected reform of familylegislation" and said the Catholic community would "face itsown responsibilities'" in this regard.
The statement was issued asthe Italian Senate prepared toopen final debate' on legislationto introduce divorce into Italy., The lay leaders said they' re
spected, 'others' ,opinions butwere "also aware that we mustgive our own contribution tocommon reflection and decision."
They criticized the proposedlaw on divorce "as gravelyharmful for the entire society,"
. and said that while Christianprinciples guided' and strengthened their opposition to divorce,such opposition was founded"on reasons and 'valu~s 'of a civiland social nature."
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. June 25, 1970
By
RT. REV.
MSGR.
. JOHN S.
KENNEDY
Tereska TorresLife of Conve,rt
RelatesFamily
The parents, of Tereska Torres, whose autobiographyis entitled The Converts (Knopf, 501 Madison Ave., N.Y.,N.Y. 10022. $6.95) were Polish Jews who. emigrated toParis after having been secretly 'received into the CatholicChurch. The author was born' , ,in Paris and baptized at the' ing out' of Paris,' down, to :St.- 'age of one. She counts her- Jean-de Luz, across Spain,and
into Portugal., 1 , 'self Jewish, Catholic, Polish, The father's unit was successand French. ' fully transferred to ScotHmd,
Her parents did not dare tell and Tereska and her mothertheir respective parentS and fam- made' their way' to Engl~nd,i1ies of their conversion, for they where the girl joined ·the Freeknew that this would be fiercely French. I'resented. And they induced their In London, she experienceddaughter never' to mention ,it the relentle,ss air raids and ,was,k1rJll)0iim:rlJ.mmmWfmllj introduced to a far more sophis-'
ticated and' far less innocentI lifethan what 'she had previo~sly
known. "Marries Novelist:
In 1944, she married, only tohave her husba.nd taken away,.first by an assignment with'theFrench elements in the invasionof Europe and, shortly thereafter,by his death at the front. !
In 1945, Tereska gave birthto their child, in London, andshortly thereafter' took this 'tinydaughter to Paris, where: thebaby was baptized. I
After spending many pageson her own story up to Ithispoint (I.e., 1945), the authorgives only the briefest indidtionof the rest of it to date. We dolearn that she has since maniedMeyer Levin, the American nov-elist. ;
One is left wondering whetherthe author is still a practi~ingCatholic. She speaks of religiousdoubts during the war yearS inLondon. "Little by little I Ifeltless need for formalized religion." It is never indicated t.hatthis trend was reversed. .
Max J~mlson i
Wilfrid Sheed's latest ndvel,Max Jamison (Farar, Straus :andGiroux, 19 Union Square, West,N. Y. 10003. $6.50), is about acritic who does not confine' hiscriticism to the plays and moyieshe ,r~views, ,the former for aslick weekly, the latter for abutcher paper weekly, I'
When we meet him he ismarried for the second time, landto this wife, ,Helen, he applies,as all else, severe critical standards. It is hardly' surprising thatthis does not' make for a happyunion. , .
But what may be surprising isthe fact that Helen masters I thecritical trick and,' to Max's fUry,turns it scarifyingly on him,
He leaves, takes up with' another woman, ·is promiscuousalong the lecture circuit, is bitterbecause Helen, is not bey:ondhaving an affair of her dwn.Eventually there is taming ,'andreconciliation, with Max leavingjournalism for awhile to resOme
, teaching.Hurt of Truth ,
In the end"" thanks largel~ tothe commercial success; ofHelen's book on gardening, they'live stuffily in· the suburbs, withMax commuting to the city' foroccasional critical forays." i '
This is. black, and sometitnesbrutal, comedy, steeped in p'ain,merciless in, its pinning 'andp,robing of a peculiar species.There are· telling blows at ~arious types on Broadway and: theacademic scenes. I
The characters' best broJghtoff are the two young son~' ofMax and Helen, and the troubledrelationship between the sep- ..arated husband and the boys hevisits periodically is superblydepicted. ' ,
The hurt of truth is in ~hisunusual novel.
during the visits which the threeoccasionally made to Poland.
But the fact was' discoveredby a Jewish journalist who· happened to be in a Paris churchwhere Tereska's father, a fairlywell-known artist, was assistingat Mass a~d receiving Communion.
In. Two LanguagesBARCELONA (NC) - Bride
and bridegroom started their disagreements right at the altarthe Mass had to be said in twolanguages. Nuptial Masses areoffered here either in Spanish orin the local Catalan of thisstrongly separatist region..RosaMaria Garciano Goni, daughterof the Spanish Minister of theInterior, insisted on Spanish.Xavier Ribo Masso, from a family of Barcelona industrialists,was adamant for Catalan. Solution: use both lal)gu,ages.
.16
Happy Tim~s
He published the news, and itwas picked up by Jewish p.apersin different countries. A familystorm followed. And even theParis home was invaded by acqUllintances screaming insults.
Eventually some s6rt of peacewas patched up. But it washardly to be expected that allwould see'the force of Tereska'sfather's contention "that by be:ing a Catholic he was a more'complete -Jew."
The years of Tereska's childhood and girlhood were beforeWorld War II. There we~e happytimes in Paris, where she attended a very proper convent school;in Lectoure and Heas in the Pyrenees, where she spent idyllicvacations; 'in a chateau nearLyon, where other enchantedSummers were' passed.
Flees to Portugual.But' then the name of Hitler
cropped up ominously, and hishatred of all Jews was shrillysounded. There was a threat ofwar, but it receded, only to return and prove all too true ayear .later. ,
For Tereska's family there wasthe agony of what might be happening to their close relatives
--In Poland. 'They themselves separated, the father going to join aPolish army being organized onFrench soil.
In a few months, came Hitler's defeat of France. This sentTereska and her mother hurry- .
: /
, ,
WHERE 'NOW: Survivors of earthquake-ravaged northeast Peru wonder where to gonow as 50,000 were left dead and half a million left homeless. Latin American Collectionwill aid them to rebuild lives. '
Doctor Criticizes Attitude ·-TowardAsks Chaplains Seek Patients on Greatest
17.
Member of Federal DepositInsurance Corporation
THIE BANK ONTAUNTON GREEN'
TheParish Parade
True KnowledgeA scrap of knowledge about
sublime things is worth morethan any amount about trivialities. -Thomas Aquinas
Continued from Page OneHealth and Hospitals at its meet-·ing here on the occasion of theCatholic Hospital Association's(CHA) 55th annual convention.
Father McHugh told the bishops' representatives for healthand hospitals that a new policystatement proposed by theAmerican Medical Association'sboard of trustees, for endorsement by the AMA house of delegates contains "a logical inconsistency."
"On the one hand the statement maintains that the decisionto have an abortion should beleft to the woman and her physician. In the very next sentence,the statement maintains that nohospital should be required toadmit a patient for abortion,"Father McHugh observed.
Bristol CountyTrust Company
TAUNrON, MASS.
Leasing PlanContinued from Page One
Father Clark said enrolling thechildren as public school students would make the board eligible for reimbursement fromthe state for new pupil expenses.This would mean the board itself would not incur any addedfinancial burden.
The plan would be in effectonly during September and October if Catholic school childrenwere enrolled as full-time publicschool students, and from September to December if they wereenrolled as part·time students.
Father Clark said religionclasses would be taught beforeor after school if the full-timeplan was adopted, and duringthe latter half of the day if thepart-time plan was approved.
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OUR LADY OF PERPETUALHELP, NEW BEDFORD
The new slate of officers hasbeen installed for the comingyear. They are: Mrs. HelenBobrowecki, president; Mrs.Pauline Waclawik, vice-president; Mrs. Stephanie Pilat, recording secretary; Mrs. Stephanie Smith, financial secre·tary; Mrs. Flora Gonetz, treasurer; Mrs. Nellie Zerbonne,auditor.
THE ANCHOR-Thurs., June 25, 1970
DyingNe·ed
Patients want to be told ifthey are dying, she said, but advised they be told "slowly, gradually, allowing time for them todigest it 0:< " 0:< and they want tobe allowed some hope, the mostimportant aspect of patientcare."
Dr. Ross told the 160 Catholic chaplains: "This is whereyou come in. You can give assurance (to the dying patient)that you will 'stick it out withhim."
En'dorse Prelatefor Nobel Prize
CHICAGO (NC)-The Christian Century, ecumenical Protestant weekly published here, haseditorially endorsed what it called a "world-wide campaign" tocommend Archbishop Helder Pes·soa Camara of Olinda and Recife,Brazil, for the Nobel PeacePrize.
The influential journal calledthe Brazilian prelate "an eminently worthy choice for theNobel Prize-if not, indeed, virtually an inevitable choice."
Archbishop Camara, the edi·torial said, "deserves recognitionfor his work among Brazil's poor,his efforts to bring about landreform, his role in the formulation of Vatican II's statementson social justice, his contributionto international understanding."
Terming him "Latin America'sleading advocate of nonviolentsocial change," the journal prais·ed the 61-year-old Brazilian arch·bishop for courage in condemning the Brazilian governments al·leged use of torture on politicalprisoners.
amODS forQUALITY and
SERVICE I
'Preserve ~yth'WASHfNGTON (NC)-George
D. Fischer, National EducationAssociation president, told aSenate committe here the racialand educational policies of theNixon administration are encouraging "entrenched racists."Fischer charged integratedschools in the South are stillpreserving the myth of whitesupremacy and black inferiority.
Second DisturbanceEnds With Arrests
WASHINGTON (NC)-Pentagon guards arrested a Washington Episcopalian priest, II otheradults and a 13-year-old boy asmembers of the group attemptedto celebrate mass on the concourse of the Defense Department's headquarters.
Father William Wendt, pastorof St. Stephen and the IncarnationChurch here, was the secondepiscopal priest arrested in twodays after tryipg to celebratemass at the Pentagon. A dayearlier, Father Malcolm Boydand a group of friends were arrested as they began offeringmass.
Adults involved in both incidents were charged with creatinga disturbance in a governmentbuilding. They were released ontheir own recognizance pendingtrial.
of the attitude taken by relativesand friends, as well as profes·sional persons, toward the dying.
She said people are reluctantto talk to dying patients aboutdeath "under pret,ext of tryingto help the patients."
She said about half of the patients she interviewed for herbook had not been told theywere dying, but "not one of the400" was unaware of his condition.
'Stick It Out'No one has to be told he is
dying," Dr. Ross said. "They' tellyou."
She re,called patients who said. they were aware of having a ter
minal illness, but knew relativesand friends "didn't want to talkabout it."
Helped .SeminarianAttain Priesthood
DETROIT (NC)-Father Hippolytuus Omodoi, 39, is a priestin Kampala, Uganda. On a visithere, he met for the first timeMrs. Victoria Lukasik, 75, awidow. She had made it possiblefor him to become a priest.
Mrs. Lukasik came here fromIopczyce, Poland. After herhusband died in 1940, shefound work. When here twodaughters and son had grown,she took on the obligation ofpaying for the education of aseminarian in Africa.
For 12 years, she and FatherOmodoi corresponded. He cameto this country last year to studyat Spalding College, Louisville,Ky. On a trip here a meetingwith his benefactor was arrangedthrough the archdiocesan officefo the Society for the Propagation of the Faith.
"It was a very happy momentfor' me," said the priest.
CINCINNATI (NC)-A womanpsychiatrist, devoted to easinglast days of dying hospital patients, advised Catholic Chap·lains seeking patients in greatestneed of their ministry, to lookin rooms at the end of hospitalhallways.
Dr. Elizabeth Kubler Ross saidin those rooms chaplains wouldfind patients with terminal, illnesses, who often receive theleast attention from hospitalpersonnel.
Speaking before the fifth annual National Association ofCatholic Chaplains conventionhere, Dr. Ross, assistant director of psychiatric consultationand liaison service at the University of Chicago, said "dying patients are terribly lonely and isolated."
'Trying to Help'"Many of them are treated as
if they have a contagious disease," she said, adding that insome hospitals nurses' roundsare changed to avoid dying patients.
Swiss-born Dr; Ross, author of"On Death and Dying," a bookdetailing her five-year study' ofsome 400 dying hospital patientsand their families, was critical
ST. MARGARET,BUZZARDS BAY
Miss Faith Finnerty will bechairlady for the food sale tobe held at the church after the7 o'clock Mass, Saturday evening, June 27.
ST. KILIAN,NEW BEDFORD
The following will serve asofficers of the Women's Guildfor the coming year: Mrs. HildaBabiarz, president; Mrs. NoraRichards, vice-president; Mrs.Marcella Landry, recording secretary; Mrs. Yvonne Blais, treasurer; Helen Viveiros, publicity.
OUR LADY OF THE ANGELS,FALL RIVER
On Thursday night, July 23,the Holy Rosary Sodality willsponsor a public penny sale at7:30 in the parish hall.
The next meeting of the committee for the Feast of Our Ladyof the Angels will be conductedat 7 Qn Sunday evening, July 12.
MT. CARMEL,NEW BEDFORD
The Boy Scouts and CubScouts are sponsoring theirannual clamboil that will beserved between 5 and 7:30 onSaturday night, June 27 in theschool basement.
Manuel Ventura, chairmanand Joseph Bettencourt, cochairman have announced thattickets are available from theparents of the scouts.
TheParish Palfade
Publicity chairmen of parish organizations are asked to submitnews items for this column to TheAnchor, P. O. Box 7, Fall River02722.
ST. JOHN,POCASSET
A "Fire Cracker Fair" willbe held from 10 to 4 in the afternoon on Saturday, July 4 onthe church lawn.
It will be open to the publicand there will be something ofinterest to everyone.
CORPUS CHRISTI,SANWICH
The Women's Gulid will conduct their annual Summer Fairon Sunday, July 5 in the churchparking lot from 4 in the after-noon to 8 in the evening. .
Marie Hamlen, chairman ofthe affair, has announced thatthere will be pony rides, cottoncandy and games for children,plus a special attraction thisyear that will be a booth whereMiss Joy' Anne McConnell willcut out silhouettes of children.
The various tables and theirchairmen are: Mariann Valentini, plants; Cleta Sawyer,' whiteelephant; Jean Osgood, homemade articles; Anita Bangs,50c mystery gifts; Katie Jones,children's grabs; Tina Hilliard,religious articles.
In case of rain, the fair willbe held on the following Sunday,July 12 at the same time.
ST. STANISLAUS,FALL RIVER
The parish pre-festival auctionwill start at 10 o'clock sharp onSaturday morning in the parishcenter on Rockland Street.
A "Welcome Home" Mass willbe offered on Monday morningat 10:45 on the occasion of thearrival of Father Kaszynski andhis 35 companions who havejust completed a three-weektour of Poland, Switzerland andEngland.
The highlight of the trip wasan audience with Stephan Cardinal Wyszynski in Warsaw.
All parishioners and friendsare invited.
Protest MurderCherge Dismissa I. LOS ANGELES (NC)-Leaders of 40,000 California Knights ofColumbus expressed indignationover a California Supreme Courtruling that the killing of a viablefetus is not murder under California law.
The K. of C. protest was madein a telegram to California Atty.Gen. Thomas Lynch. The 5-2court ruling came in a case involving Robert Harrison Keeler,charged with murder of a viablefetus and aggravated assault onhis former wife, Mrs. TeresaKeeler. ,
Mrs. Keeler, pregnant by another man, it was charged. was .beaten by her husband, whostomped her in the attack onthe fetus. Soon after the beating,Mrs. Keeler delivered a stillborngirl, about eight months, weighing five pounds, whose head wasfractured.
The court's majority opinion,said: "For a court to simply declare by judicial fiat, that thetime has now come, to prosecute(for murder) one who kills anunborn but viable fetus wouldindeed be to rewrite the statuteunder guise of construing it."
Justice Louis' H. Burke, in aminority opinion, asked: "Whatjustice will be promoted *... *by construing 'human being' asexcluding (the baby girl in th~
case) and' her unfortunate successors? Was the defendant'sbrutal act of stomping her todeath any less an act of ,homicide than the murder of anewly born baby?"
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Negro Married MelilGet More Income
WASHINGTON (NC) - Negromarried men moved toward parity with whites in new blue collar jobs during the past decade,according to a U. S. Census Bureau report.
Between 19601 and 1969, NeerQes got 28 per cent of the newcraftsmen and operative openings going to family men although they represent only 11per cent of the population. Thoseopenings include industrial workers and specialists such as carpenters and plumbers, but notsales workers or laborers. '
During the same period, themedian income of the marriedNegro blue collar worker jumped44 per cent while income forwhite married men in the sameoccupation rose 27 per cent.
The unpublished repprt wasprepared by request and expenseof Star Levitan of,George Washington University's Center forManpower Policy 'Studies. Itdealt only with the earnings ofhusbands and did not include the30 per cent of the nation's fivemillion Negro households headedby a woman..
ExperienceThe longer one lives the more
he learns. -Moore
Such camps will be their only homes until the commandment "Love thy Nejghbor" is expressed by your generosityin the appeal next Sunday.
efficient processing system hasno~ yet been fully devised.
Earlier, the Conference hadmoved to speed up the processof granting Canadian priests dis·pensations from various priestlyobligations. Bishop G. EmmettCarter of London, Ont., was sentby ,the conference to speak toPope Paul VI and other Vaticanofficials about the problem ofgiving priests fast action on dispensation applications.
Bishop Carter discussed theproblem with Pope Paul; withthe Vatican Secretary of State,Cardinal Jean Villot; with Cardinal John J. Wright, prefect ofthe Congregation of the Clergy;and with Archbishop Philippe.Bishop Carter also brought withhim a list of Canadian priestsawaiting Vatican action on theirdispensation requests.
Following Bishop Carter's visit and Archbishop Philippe's letter of reply, Archbishop Plourdeannounced that the conferencewould take steps at the nationallevel to help improve the situation.
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4~e~'~ IEnemy4
WASHINGTON (NC) - Urban,blacks and whites, ought to quitfighti'1g each other, but shouldunite and battle their "real enemy" - the established powerstructure, a Cleveland citycouncilman said here. Speakingat Catholic 'University here toparticipants in a workshop onurban ethnic community devl'llopment, Anthony Garofoli asserted that the power structurein Cleveland has always beenWASP (white-Anglo-Saxon Protestant), even though 60-65 per
'cent of the city's population ismade up of people with ethnic'backgrounds.
ProcedureleYe~.. , 5-e(retoll'y Says
rently used in applying forclerical dispensations was experimental and would be based onexperience over the past fewyears. ,
The Vatican' official explainedto Archbishop Plourde why action on pending dispensation applications has been slow. According to Archbishop Philippe,the number of applications received overwhelmed the small!ltaff in Rome that processes thenecessary paperwork. He addedthat because the dispensationprocedure is relatively new, an
caked down 'squashing the firstfloor. Another of the Sisters ishere now hospitalized with whatthey fear is a broken back.
"Then came the worst newsof all. Every city and town inthe CallejoQ de Huaylas destroyed or buried under' themountain-slides that resultedfrom the earthquake. It's estimated now that the death tollwill pass the 50,000 mark-Limastill does not have contact withmany areas. .
"Meanwhile the country has'united as never before. Everybody wants to help. Our parishhas been named as a receptioncenter. Daily we receive cannedfoods, used clothing, medicines,etc., and our parish groups sort'them out and prepare them forshipment to the disaster areas.
Orphaned Children"The retreat-house owned by
the' parish has been outfitted toreceive_36 orphaned children.They'll be housed, clothed andfed until our Social Service office can study and recommendthe h'omes that wish to takethem in for adoption.
"We fores'ee that this planwill last for eight to 10 'monthsand will demand a lot of timeand sacrifice-but feel that it'sthe least that ttAe parish can do.The first group of children isdue to arrive tomorrow."
Scoress lDefamafrionSAO PAULO (NC)-The pres
ident of the Brazilian Bishops'Conference h~s said that the government cannot be held responsible for isolated cases of torture. Cardinal Agnelo Rossi ofSao Paulo also condemned whathe called "the campaign of defamation against Brazil carried onby certain foreign newspapers."
,
Pion Changes in DispensationI
Prim~!fily :at Dioctes~nll
IREFUGEE CAMPS:" Commune camps rose overnight
in hundreds of isolated spots in Peru as the refugees soughtcomfort in the company :of their plight-stricken neighbors.
OTTAWA (NC) - The Canadian Cahtolic Conference 'disclosed here that the Vatican'sdoctrinal congregation planssoon to modernize proceduresfor getting priestly dispettsa-tions. '
In a letter to the Conferencepresident, Archbishop Joseph A.Plourde' of Ottawa, doctrinalcongregation secretary Archb'ishop Paul ,Philippe said that :thechanges would be primarily' atthe diocesan level. :
Archbishop Philippe's letteralso indicated that the form ~ur-
f'lf. lawler R;eports' on TIfemor 'Continued from Page On~
From 1942 to 1950, FatherLawler served in Bolivia and wasthen named to his present! assignment in Lima, Peru.
The letter follows:"Yesterday Victor Chump!taz
came into the office, pointed tohis black tie and said 'Fatherwhat should I do? My, parents,my two older sisters and my twoyounger brothers are amortgstthe dead in Huaraz. The newswas just 'confirmed this morning. My fiancee's family lives inCasma and she's had no wbrdat all from them yet. ,AND we'resupposed, to be married tomor-·row.' The marriage has b~enpostponed 'til later. !
Aftermath of Quake"The aftermath of the horrify
ing disaster that hit Peru, 12days ago becomes more andmore an intimate part of ourlives as the days go on. On theafternoon the quake struck, thepeople of Lima pa'nicked andwent ,crying, screaming andpraying into the, streets.
"The earth danced its deathlywaltz for 42 interminable seconds. Emotions continued' toshow long after the tremblingstopped.
"Everyo~e was sure that Limahad been the epicenter but! asthe results showed only buildingcracks, broken windows, booksand wall pictures on the fh~or,we began to have our doubts.
"The following morning comunications were restored withthe departments north of Lima,and the picture of horror beganto take shape. First it was theseaport of Chimbote: 90 per centof the city destroyed, over I,QOO'dead, including two North American nuns. The second f1oor ..oftheir, newly !?uilt convent, pan-
THE ANCHOR-T~urs.• June, 25, 1970
18
F'inanci.al ReportShows DioceseFiscally Soun'd
PORTLAND (NC) - For thefirst time in its 117-year history,the Portland diocese has issued'a public financial report covering income and expenditures ofthe chancery, parishes and other
, offices. -'Bishop Peter L. Gerety, releas
ing the report in a letter pUQIished in the Church World, thediocesan newspaper, said thediocese "is in a fiscally soundcondition as a result of the generous support" of the state's270,000 Catholics. '
The report, accompanied, bycharts showing both percentageand dollar figures showed receipts for the last fiscal yeartotaled $8,261, 535 and expenditures, $7,448,567.
For the past few months thediocesan finance office has usednew methods of budgetary coqtrois and of fiscal reporting. Thenew system involves a computerized program for the 142 parishes in the diocese encompassing the entire state of Maine andincluding 78 missions and sta-
, tions and 35 elementary schoolsand some '14,000 students.'
. Campaign GoalAlso in the financial statement
is a progress report on the bishop's campaign which was set inmotion in 1968 to raise $4.25million over a three-year period.As of April 10, 1970, it had realized a total of $2,106,924.
Bishop Gerety said "as of themoment, more'than 50 per centof the campaign goal" has beenreached. As of Jan. 31, 1970, atotal of $1,376,175 from thatcampaign had been exp'ended forvarious church services and programs such as the priests retirement home, cathedral renovation, homes for the elderly andunwed mothers and camping forunderprivileged children.
RELIEF SUPPLIES: Catholic Relief Services personnel inspect part of cargo of medicine and foodstuffs worth $195,000 which was airlifted from New York to aid earthqu~ke
victims in Peru. Latin American Collection Sunday will help keep supplies coming.
Study Theolo,gy,of Permanent DiaconateCommittee Discusses Basic Questions
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contribution for relief of victimsof the earthquake in Peru hasbeen forwarded by the CanadianCatholic Conference, national or·ganization of Catholic bishops,and the Canadian Catholic Organization for Development andPeace.
The secretariat of the bishopsorganization here announced itwould accept and forward anyvoluntary contributions. TheCanadian government earliersent a cash donation of $25,000to the quake victims.
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Discuss GriefAt Conference
CHICAGO (NC)-A physician,a psychiatrist and a ministeragreed here' that when dealingwith a person suffering fromgrief, the keys arc to assurethe person the situation is notunique to, him and encouragehim to talk about his grief toavert compounding the crisis.
Aid in a crisis situation in asshort a time as possible, according to Dr. Herald F. Jacobson,psychiatrist at Los Angeles Psychiatric Service.
He was one of three panelistsdiscussing grief at a conferenceon religion and medicine in conjunction with the 119th annualconvention of the AmericanMedical Association.
A Lutheran panelinst, the Rev.Granger E. Westberg, said it isthe joint task of minister anddoctor "to teach people in advance of their 'earth shaking'loss that they must work throughtheir grief, that grief is normal.It is healthy. It has healingqualities. It can actually be'good grief,'''
When !" person is in a stateof grief, he explained, he mustbe made to see that an adjustment .to a new way of life isnecessary. "We affirm reality.We can say that in some waysour grief experiences have beengood," added Rev. Westberg, ofthe Hamma School of Theology,Wittenberg University, Spring.field, Ohio.
Chicago physician Paul S.Rhoads summed up the physi·cian's role iii times of grief saying "those we serve do not ex·pect 'miracles from us, much asthey hope for them. But they doexpect understanding and sympathy bestowed with the dignitythat all human relationshipsshould have,"
THE ANCHOR- 19Thurs.• Jun<a 25, 1970
Falmouth548-3000
Wareham295-3800
Attending th,e first meetingFather Thomas E. Clarke, S.J.,of Woodstock (Md.) College,chairman; Sister Agnes Cunningham of St. Mary of the LakeSeminary in Mundelein, Ill.; andFathers Edward Echlin, S.J.,· ofJohn Carroll University in Cleveland, Ohio; John Hotchkin, associate director, of the U. S. Bishops' Committee on Ecumenicaland Interreligious Affairs; HarryMcSorley, C.P., of St. Paul's College in Washington, D. C., andJames Reese, O.S.F.S., of DeSales Hall School of Theology inHyattsville, Md.
Four QuestionsFather William Philbin, exec
utive director of the Bishops'Committee on the PermanentDiaconate, was also present.
The Bishops' committee hasasked the six scholars to tacklefour basic questions in their theological probing:
What is the role of the deaconand how far do his powers extend?
Should deacons administer thesacrament of the anointing ofthe sick?
Should there be temporary aswell as permanent deacons?
Should women be ordaineddeacons? .
The six scholars plan furthermeetings during the Summer.
Opposes PolicyBOGOTA (NC) - Colombia's
President·elect Misael PastranaBorreno, who will take office inAugust, has declared his opposition to any state policy ofbirth control. He said he wi'll notbe a "party to any state policyof birth control * * * not onlybeecause of my personal religiousconvictions, but also because Iknow something about our rateof population growth, and mustseek a solution suited to our national situation."
"I would like permanent, deacons to have some connectionwith the Eucharist. I don't thinkwe can get away from that."
"In order Lo fill out the hierarchy of services and bestrengthened by the 'impositionof hands' (grace of ordination)."
"The Church can designatemany different roles' for deacons."
Settle Mel~n StrikeIn Se'cret Meeting
EL CENTRO (NC)-A $30,000a-day melon strike was settledin a recent secret meeting ofrepresentatives of Cesar Chavez'sUnited Farm Workers Organizing Committee, AFL-CIO, and amajor melon grower.
In these negotiations, an Imperial Valley grower, AbattiBrothers Produce Co., agreed tonegotiate a contract" if his workers vote to be represented bythe union.
Should the union lose the vote,it pledged to stop for one yearits attempts to unionize Abattiworkers. The agreement was thefirst of its kind.
dained a deacon if all he is goingto do is financial work for adiocese?"
Wayne. Says "P'orno'May Ki II Movies
LOS ANGELES (NC)-Academy Award winner John Waynesaid here current pornographymay kill the movies before thefad dies out.
The 1970 best actor Oscarwinner and top box office a.ttraction for two decades said the"fast buck" operators now are'"cashing in on pornography anddepravity."
"I figure it will take about another year for everyone to haveseen enough of these sick pictures-then look out. The publicwill start doing something aboutthem," he warned. "The moviegoing habit will be lost from oursocial life."
WASHINGTON (NC)-A commitee of scholars has begun itswork to probe the theology ofthe "permanent diaconate"-a vocation possibility for both married and unmarried men ordainedto the level of orders just belowthe priesthood.
The U. S. Bishops' Committeeon the Permanent Diaconate hadasked the Catholic TheologicalSociety of America to establishthe committee, so that the theology of the diaconate can bestudied while 'work to set updiaconate programs continues.
The six theologians used theirfirst meeting, held here recently,to decide how their study wouldproceed, and for a free-wheelingdiscussion of basic questions onthe deacon and his role. Includedamong their observations were:
"There has to be some guidance from the New Testament.It can't be completely arbitrary."
Different Roles"From Luke we learn that the
Church can set up separatebranches of ministry, includingone for material service."
"Why should a man be or-
AnxietyBeware of anxiety. Next to
sin, there is nothing that somuch troubles the mind, strainsthe heart, distresses the soul andconfuses the judgment.
-Ullathorne
R~p$ Pb"'~$bY~@Il'~~n~
Report Oil'll S~XWASHINGTON (NC)-A Wash
ington Presbyterian ministerwho has spent more than 15years working with young people said here that he regards areport on sexual morality prepared by a Presbyterian studygroup as "asbolutely devastatingto the morals of young people."
Rev. William Drury said thatthe report could not help butaffect the thinking of youngpeople of all denominations."Say what you will," he emphasized, "this document will givelicense to hundreds of thousandsof young people 0) 0) 0) to engagein sexual activities where, heretofore, they were bound by theteachings of the Scriptures."
The report was accepted forfurther study by the general assembly of the United Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A. at itsannual meeting. The Presbyterian assembly emphasized at thetime that acceptance of the reoport, described by its author as"liberating", does not imply endOrsement of the study's contents.
A departure from the "thoushalt not" approach to sexualmorality, the report emphasizesthe need for personal responsibility in sexual relations.
Urges VeteransTo Seek JusticeIn So. Afrca
VATICAN CITY (NC)-PopePaul VI told a group of war veterans from South Africa that hehopes they will make a"personalcontribution to the reign of justice" in their country and in theworld.
The Pope did not refer specifically to the racial problems inSouth Africa, which has adoptedthe policy of apartheid, or strictracial segregation.
But the Pontiff spoke to the260 veterans (June 11) on thethemes of justice and peace.
Speaking of the return of thewar veteran's to Italy, the Popesaid:
"Our immediate thought is foryour beloved dead, those whomyou have come to honor by yourvisit. We join you, in prayerfuland affectionate commemorationof them as they lie interred inthe soil of a nation other thantheir own, in the hope of resurrection."
Then he immediately turnedhis thoughts to peace and war,saying: "At the same time ourmeditation is concentrated onthe malice of war and on thegreat blessing which is peace.Like yourselves we know thedisastrous reality which is war."
Justice, PeaceThe Pope repeated the vision
of the Old Testament that looksforward to the day when peoples"will hammer their swords intoploughshares, their spears intosickles."
But it was at the conclusion ofthe talk that Pope Paul introduced the twin theme of justiceand peace. Repeating the wordsof Pope Pius XII-"Peace is thework of justice Pope Paul said:
,"We hope' that you,dearfriends, will make your personalcontribution to the reign of justice in your country and in the
, world. Through this you wilthasten the day of that blessedvision, the day of peace."
Ch«!plain HonoredATLANTA (NC)-Msgr. (Maj.
Gen.) Edwin R. Chess, chief ofU.S: Air Force chaplains, re
'ceived an honorary doctorate oflaws at· graduation e~ercises ofAtlanta Law School here. Ana·tive of Chicago and a priest ofthat archdiocese for 33 years,Msgr. Chess has been chief ofAir Force chaplains since 1966.
First Negro Bishop
LUANDA (NC)-The first Negro bishop in .Portugal's Africanterritories since the 16th century has been consecrated here.Auxiliary Bishop Eduardo Muacaof Luanda was consecrated hereby Archbishop Manuel 0NunesGabriel of Luanda, Bishop DanielGomes Junqueira, C.S.Sp;, ofNova Lisboa and Bishop JoseFrancisco Moreira dos Santos,O.F.M., of Carmona e Sao Salva·dor.vear.
Reiss said.Three schools reported they
will face a deficit operation inthe next school year, Reiss said,while one school reported it wasanticipating a $55,000 surplusnext year. ,, The board said it weighed the'entire situation against the policy established in January andby a vote' of ;·3 agreed to keepall 20 schools operating next
a policy requiring that a schoolcome up with a balanced budgetto insure operation in the nextschool term.
Han Reiss, the board's financecommittee chairman, said only.
, five schools presented balancedbudgets. The Sisters of St. Jo-
-seph, who staff four' schools,and the Sisters of the Visitation,who staff two, pledged theircommunities would make up anydeficit in 1970-71 operations.
Minn'~~olOJ S_e,e~s_..20._Hi_gh,S.c:hOQJs To.StciY OpenI
ST. PAUL (NC)-All 20 highschools in the St. Paul-Minneapolis ar~hdiocese system willremain. open in the 1970-71school term, although only fivemet standards for_continued operatic)n prescribed by the arcJ:1~
diocese. !The decision to continue oper
ations of the 20 schools, wasmade by the archdiocesan boardof education. ~. ,
In January the archdiocese s~~, .
THE ANCHOR-Thurs., June 25, 197-0·-
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