06. Weightage Meaning & Factors, Calculation & Techniques for Distribution of Profit Under Mudaraba...

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Page 1: 06. Weightage Meaning & Factors, Calculation & Techniques for Distribution of Profit Under Mudaraba System

Weightage: Meaning & Factors .

01. Weightage : Weightage means preference of one product in

comparison to other product. On the other hand

we can say weightage means giving the value of

the specific or particular matter / subject higher or

lesser than that of / in comparison to similar one.

02. Factors of Weightage :

i) The more risk, the more weightage.

ii) The longer the period, more the risk.

iii) More the uses of Bank’s facility, less the weightage.

iv) Less the Uses of Bank’s facility, more the benefit weightage.

v) Moral Dimension / Ethical values

02. Weightage of Different Products : Weightage.

Types of A/C.

i) AWCA Tk.100 = 0

ii) SND Tk.1.00 = 0.55

III) MSA Tk.1.00 = 0.75

iv) MTDR (36Month) Tk.100 = 1.00

v) Mudarabah Hajj deposit = 1.30 (Up to 10 Years)

Tk.100 above 10 years = 1.35 (Above to 10 Years)

vi) MSS Tk.100 = 1.10 (5 years)

= 1.30 (10 years)

Islamic Financial System

Commercial Banking under Islamic Framework

Md. Shafiqur RahmanExecutive Vice President & InchargeIslami Bank Bangladesh Ltd.Local Office,

Page 2: 06. Weightage Meaning & Factors, Calculation & Techniques for Distribution of Profit Under Mudaraba System

13.00 Distribution of Profit to Mudaraba Depositors:

The Principles of calculation and distribution of profit to

Mudaraba Depositors generally followed by different Islami

Banks are as under:

13.01. Mudaraba Depositors share income derived from investment of

their fund.

13.02. Mudaraba Depositors do not share any income derived from

miscellaneous banking services where use of their fund is not

involved, such as commission, exchange, service charges and

other fees realized by the Bank.

13.03. Mudaraba Deposits get priority in the matters of investment

over Bank’s equity and other cost free funds.

13.04. The gross income derived from investments during the

accounting year is, at first, allocated to Mudaraba Deposits and

Equity & cost-free-funds according to their proportion in the

total investment.

Islamic Financial System

Commercial Banking under Islamic Framework

13.05. The share of gross investment income of Mudaraba Deposits

as worked out in terms of principle shown against serial No

Page 3: 06. Weightage Meaning & Factors, Calculation & Techniques for Distribution of Profit Under Mudaraba System

10.04 is distributed as under:

a) Bank retains a preagreed portion (say 20%) as management

fee for managing the investment.

b) Bank retains another preagreed portion (say 15%) for off-

setting investment loss or with a view to maintaining a

general level of return of Mudaraba Deposits.

c) The remaining portion (say 65%) is distributed to Mudaraba

Depositors applying weightages.

13.06. Let us suppose that an Islami Bank applies the following

weightages to Mudaraba Deposits.

a) Mudaraba Hajj Savings Deposit 110%

b) Mudaraba Term Deposits 36 Months 100%

24 “ 98%

12 “ 96%

06 “ 92%

03 “ 88%

c) Mudaraba Savings 75%

d) Mudaraba Short Notive 55%

Islamic Financial System

Commercial Banking under Islamic Framework

13.07. On the basis of the above principles, let us work out the rates

of profit using the information and figures given below:

a) Total Investment Tk. 1000b) Total Investment Income Tk. 150

Page 4: 06. Weightage Meaning & Factors, Calculation & Techniques for Distribution of Profit Under Mudaraba System

c) Total fund employedi) Banks equity and Al-Wadeeah Deposits Tk. 200ii) Mudaraba Deposit will be Tk. 800

Tk. 1000

Therefore the share of investment income of

Mudaraba Depowit will be (1501000x800)

120.00

Less:

a) 20% Management Fee Tk. 24.00b) 15% Loss Off-setting Reserve Tk. 18.00

Tk. 42.00 Distributable Investment Income Tk. 78.00

Sl. No.

Type of Mudaraba Deposit

Yearly Product

Weightage % Weighted Product

Share of Distributable

Profit

Rate of Profit

1 2 3 4 5 6 71 Mudaraba Hajj

Savings120 110 132.00 14.05 11.71%

2 Mudaraba Term Deposit36 Months 100 100 100.00 10.64 10.64%24 Months 110 98 107.80 11.48 10.44%12 Months 80 96 76.80 8.18 10.22%06 Months 125 92 115.00 12.24 9.79%03 Months 95 88 83.60 8.90 9.37%

3 Mudaraba Savings

120 75 90.00 9.58 7.98%

4 Mudaraba Short Notice

50 55 27.50 2.93 5.86%

TOTAL 800 732.70 78.00