05 Document Online Split
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Transcript of 05 Document Online Split
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SAP AG
Document OnlineSplit
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Actual
line items
Split
info table
Document Split: Invoice (Example: Split on Profit Center)
Totals
table
Enhancement
Entry View General Ledger View
(Flexibility)
Balances
Vendor Invoice
PK Account Prctr CostCtr Amount
40 Expense PC01 CC01 400.00
40 Expense PC02 CC02 600.0031 Vendor 1000.00-
Vendor Invoice
PK Account Prctr CostCtr Amount
40 Expense PC01 CC01 400.00
40 Expense PC02 CC02 600.00
31 Payable PC01 400.00-
31 Payable PC02 600.00-Document number 4711
FAGL_SPLITINFO
FAGL_SPLITINFO_VAL
Posting
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Enhancing the Follow-up Costs
Vendor payment for 4711
PK Acc. Prctr CoCtr Amount
25 Payable 1,000.00
50 Bank 970.00 -50 Discount 30.00 -
Vendor payment
PK Acc. Prctr CoCtr Amount
25 Payable. 1,000.00
50 Bank 970.00 -50 Disc. PC01 CC01 12.00 -
50 Disc. PC02 CC02 18.00 -
Split Info
4711
001
Clearing: Enhancing the follow-up costs (before RWIN)
Projection
Entry View 4712 Entry View Enhanced Document
< reference to invoice
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Document Split: Payment
Totals
table
GLFLEXT
Split info
table
Enhancement
UpdateBalances
Cleared document
4711
4711
Enhanced Document
Vendor payment
PK Account Prctr CoCtr Amount
25 Payable 1000.00
50 Bank 970.00 -
50 Discount PC01 CC01 12.00 -
50 Discount PC02 CC02 18.00 -
General Ledger ViewVendor payment
PK Account Prctr CoCtr Amount
25 Payable PC01 400.00
25 Payable PC02 600.00
50 Bank PC01 388.00 -
50 Bank PC02 582.00 -
50 Discount PC01 CC01 12.00 -50 Discount PC02 CC02 18.00 -
Enhancement of the document (in RWIN)
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Terms of the Split Logic
Business transaction: For example, customer invoice, payment,account statement or un-specified posting.
Business transaction variant: The maximum (default) number of itemtypes (see below) assigned to the business transaction can berestricted (customer specific).
Item type: Classification of lines for document splitting, such as itemtype customer line item (only relevant for the part of documentsplitting that is rule based - see below). The split is not rule based incase of clearing and if a zero balance is generated. The split is alwaysperformed for these processes.
Splitting method: Recognizes the business transaction variants.The splitting methods combined with the BT variants produce a rule.The procedure 0000000012 is the standard (recommended tocustomers).
Rule: Includes from where the split information is to be taken(basic item type = line type, such as revenue) and the target of the split(item type to be processed, such as customer line item).
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0200 (customer 0001 (standard)
invoice)
Splitting method
0000000012
Business
transaction
Business
transaction
variant
Document type CI (customer
invoice)
Item type to
be processed
02000 customer
line item
Basis item type
RULE
30000 revenue
According to the basic item
Classification as a business transaction
for document splitting
What is the source of
the split information?
What is the target
of the split
information?
Split Logic
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Classify G/L Accounts for Document Splitting
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Classify Document Type for Document Splitting
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Define Document Splitting Characteristics for GeneralLedgers
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Additional Document Splitting Characteristics
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Splitting Method
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Defining Splitting Rule Header Data
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Splitting Rules Detailed View of Header Data
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Splitting Rule Item Category to be Edited
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Work Steps for Splitting Documents (within the program)
Interpretation of Customizing
Passive splitClearings and similar processes
Not customizable
Active split
Customizable
Balance 0 creation
Can be adjusted in Customizing
Example: Payment with residual items without invoice reference
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Derivation and Passive Split
Account Amount Acc. Assignment Item Category
Payment Enter View
Bank 900 S3
Receivable -1000
Residual Items 100
Interpretation of Customizing BTV 1000/ 0001
Bank 900 04000
Receivable -1000 02000
Residual Items 10 02000
Passive split in Clearing BTV 1000/ 0001
Bank 900 S3 04000
Receivable -400 S1 02000
Receivable -600 S2 02000
Residual Items 100 02000
Clearing line!
Passive Split
Determined from
original invoice document.
Not customizable!!!
Initial Situation
-Derivation of the business transaction-Assignment of the item category
-Checking the validity of the item
category for the business transaction
(see definition of the transaction variant)
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Active Split
Account Amount Acc. Assignment Item Category
Active Split in Clearing
Bank 900 S3 04000
Receivable -400 S1 02000
Receivable -600 S2 02000
Residual Items 40 S1 02000
Residual Items 60 S2 02000
Active Split - Customizing!
Residual items without invoice
reference split on the basis of
the receivables clearing lines
(passive split) in the previous step
Attention: Residual items with invoice reference are split passively
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Creating Zero Balance
Account Amount Acc. Assignm./ Item Category
Partn.-Acc. Assignm.
Creating Zero Balance
Bank 900 S3 04000
Receivable -400 S1 02000
Receivable -600 S2 02000
Residual Item 40 S1 02000
Residual Item 60 S2 02000
Acc. Assignment -360 S3 S1 01001
Acc. Assignment +360 S1 S3 01001
Acc. Assignment -540 S3 S2 01001
Acc. Assignment +540 S2 S3 01001
Passive Splitcreating 0-balance per segment.
If, in Customizing, 0-balance
is activated for the respective
dimension.
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Check Tax Code
Receivable 1100Revenues A1 400 S1
Revenues A2 600 S2
Tax A1 20
Tax A2 80
Check Tax Code
Tax A1 20 S1
Tax A2 80 S2
Different split in position
category tax line to be editedCheck Tax Code is not activated
Tax A1 8 S1
Tax A1 12 S2
Tax A2 32 S1
Tax A2 48 S2
a)
b)
Tax table:
A1 = 5 %A2 = 13 % (approx.!)
Tax lines determined at time
before the split
Split results a) and b)
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Items to be Edited Detailed View
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Cross-Company Code Document Split I
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Cross-Company Code Document Split II
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Cross-Company Code Document Split III
Leading company code
Customer 1100 Revenues 1 300- S1 Revenues 2 400- S2
Revenues 3 300- S3
Entering
Assignment Clearing CC3 700- Clearing CC1 700Clearing. CC2 300- Clearing CC 1 300
Split Clearing CC 3 400- S2 Clearing CC 1 300 S1 Clearing CC1 400 S2
Clearing CC 3 300- S3 Clearing CC1 300 S3
Clearing CC 2 300- S1
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1
CC1 CC2 CC3
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Activating the Document Split
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Business Transaction Transaction Variants
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Transaction Variants
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Assigned Item Categories
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Insert Additional Fields to Totals Table 3 Possibilities
1. Activate SAPs standard scenario per Ledger in IMG:Cost Center, Preparations for consolidations, Business area, Profit center, Segmentation, Cost of sales
accounting>Further system activity: Activate new field as customerenhancement per Ledger in totals table.
2. More Standard Fields (Set of SAP-Default-Fields) :ZZAUFNR - Internal order numberZZGRIRG - Region (State , Province, County)ZZHRKFT - Origin group as subdivision of cost element)ZZPRZNR - Business process
ZZPS_PSP_PNR - Work break down structure element (WBS-element)ZZWERKS - Plant
>Further system activity: Activate new field as customerenhancement per Ledger in totals table.If further fields are required, please contact SAPs development area
3. Customer Fields
First: Insert new field in Coding Block.Then: Enter field using transaction FAGL_GINS (reference to data element)
>Further system activities: Activate field as customer enhancementper ledger in totals table.
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