04 Capacity Dimensioning

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 1

    Differences between GSM&UMTS

    Hard blocking

    Capacity hardwaredependent

    Single service

    Single Gos and Qos

    requirement

    Capacity dimensioning ErlangB

    GSM WCDMA

    Soft blocking

    Capacity interferencedependent

    Multi services (CS&PS)

    Multi quality requirements

    Capacity dimensioning

    Multidimensional ErlangB

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 2

    CS Capacity Dimensioning (1/2)

    CS Services

    Real time services

    Gos requirement

    Multidimensional ErlangB

    Resources sharing

    Meeting multi-Gos requirements Channels.

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    AMR12.2k

    CS64

    k

    MultdimensionalErlangB Model

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 3

    CS Capacity Dimensioning (2/2)

    Multidimensional ErlangB - Resources shared

    High Utilization of resources

    Comparison between ErlangB and Multidimensional ErlangB

    ErlangB - Partitioning Resources

    Low Utilization of resources

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 4

    Best Effort for Packet Services

    PS Services

    Best effort

    Retransmission

    Bursty traffic

    Total Load

    CS Peak Load

    CS Average Load

    Load occupied by CS

    Load occupied by PS

    Load

    Time

    ),max(BEPSaverageCSpeakCS

    LoadLoadLoadTotalLoad

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 5

    R99 Capacity Dimensioning Flow

    iiiob

    iUL

    RNE

    WfL

    )/(1

    1)1(

    ma xP

    PL iiDL

    iiAvgCS nectionLoadperConErlTrafficL )( jjAvgPS nectionLoadperConErlTrafficL )(

    Dimensioning Start

    Assumed Subscribers

    CS Peak Cell Load

    (MDE)

    Yes

    No

    CS Average Cell Load PS Average Cell Load

    =Target Cell Load?

    Dimensioning End

    Total Cell Load

    Load per Connection

    },max{AvgPSAvgCSpeakCS

    LLLCellLoad

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 6

    HSDPA Capacity Dimensioning

    Procedure

    0.00%

    0.50%

    1.00%

    1.50%

    2.00%

    2.50%

    3.00%

    3.50%

    4.00%

    4.

    22

    2.

    98

    2.

    04

    1.

    39

    0.

    96

    0.

    66

    0.

    45

    0.

    31

    0.

    21

    0.

    14

    0.

    1

    0.

    07

    0.

    05

    0.

    03

    0.

    02

    0.

    01

    0.

    01

    0.

    01 0 0 0 0

    Ioc/Ior

    Dis

    tr

    ibu

    tion

    pro

    ba

    bil

    ity

    DU Cell coverage Radius=300m

    1.4Mbps

    500kbps100kbps

    Ioc/Ior decreases

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 7

    Capacity Dimensioning Case Study- R99

    RND

    Scenarios

    Subscriber Density

    HSDPA Peak Rate Requirement(Mbps)

    Traffic Model Uplink Downlink

    AMR12.2k(Erl) 0.015 0.015

    CS64k(Erl) 0.001 0.001

    PS64k(Kbit) 200 200

    PS128k(Kbit) 0 400

    PS384k(Kbit) 0 200

    HSPA(Kbit) 0 800

    Qos Requirement BLER Gos Requirement

    AMR12.2k(Erl) 1% 2%

    CS64k(Erl) 0.10% 2%

    PS64k(Kbit) 5%

    PS128k(Kbit) 5%

    PS384k(Kbit) 5%

    HSPA(Kbit) 10% Best Effort

    Dense Urban

    Capacity Parameters

    5000

    3.6

    Cell radius for

    capacity=0.44km

    Total coverage area

    Number of NodeB

    for capacity =3

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 9

    Capacity Dimensioning Summary

    CS and PS services could have different Gos

    requirements

    Capacity resources for CS and PS services could be

    shared

    Multidimensional ErlangB is used for CS services Cell radius has an impact on downlink cell capacity

    HSDPA capacity dimensioning is dependent on

    simulation results

    HSDPA capacity dimensioning is to obtain the available

    cell average throughput

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 10

    NodeB Number Dimensioning Summary

    Cell capacity radius&

    Number of subscribers per

    site&Carrier configuration

    Continuous coverage service

    BLER requirement

    Target load

    Morphology related parameters

    Link BudgetCell coverage

    radius

    Number of NodeB for

    coverage

    Propagation model

    Total coverage area

    Traffic Model

    Total number of subscriber

    Gos/BLER requrement

    Capacity

    dimensioning

    Number of NodeB for

    capacity