02-Baqara160-162ScribdClass19-20Repentance

7/30/2019 02-Baqara160-162ScribdClass19-20Repentance

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1.

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6.

7.

8.

Words in

Quran

Warm-up Activity


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1.

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3.

4.

5.

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7.

8.

Words in

Quran

Warm-up Activity

He lets go astray

Created you

The Earth

Water

spouses

And they

(the) path

(will) abide

forever


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Except those who repent and do righteous deeds, and openly declare (the truth

which they concealed). These, I will accept their repentance. And I am the OneWho accepts repentance, the Most Merciful. (2:160)

2:160


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2:160

Those ExceptThen those Who repent(ed)And reform(ed)And openly

declar(ed)

From them I will accept

repentance

The Most

Merciful

And I (am)The Acceptor

of Repentance


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2:160Surah Al-Maeda

O you who believe! Turn to Allh with sincere repentance! It may be

that your Lord will expiate from you your sins, and admit you into

Gardens under which rivers flow (66:8)

Surah At-Tahrim

Similar Ayahs

But whosoever repents after his crime and does righteous good deeds

(by obeying Allh), then verily, Allh will pardon him (accept his

repentance). Verily, Allh is OftForgiving, Most Merciful. (5:39)


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It was narrated from Abu Moosa (RA) that the Prophet (SAW) said:Allah holds out His hand at night to accept the repentance of those who havesinned during the day, and He holds out his hand by day to accept the repentanceof those who have sinned at night until the sun rises from its place of setting.[ Muslim].

Anas (RA) said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (SAW) saying,"Allah, the Exalted, has said: `O son of Adam! I shall go on forgivingyou so long as you pray to Me and aspire for My forgiveness whatevermay be your sins.O son of Adam! I do not care even if your sins should pile up to the skyand should you beg pardon of Me, I would forgive you.O son of Adam! If you come to Me with an earthful of sins and meetMe, not associating anything with Me in worship, I will certainly grantyou as much pardon as will fill the earth.'''[At-Tirmidhi]. Riyadh As Saaleheen 1878.

2:160


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2:160

The Prophet (SAW) said: By

Allah, I seek the forgiveness of

Allah and I turn to Him in

repentance more than 70 times

each day. (Bukhaari, no. 6307)

Thauban (RA) reported: Whenever the

Messenger of Allah (SAW) finished his

Salat (prayer), he would beg forgiveness

3 times [by saying, Astaghfirullah'] and

then he would say:

"Allahumma Antas-Salamu, wa minkas-

Salamu, tabarakta ya Dhal-Jalali wal-

Ikram.

(O Allah! You are the Bestower ofsecurity and security comes from You;

Blessed are You. O Possessor of glory and

honour).''[Muslim]. Riyadh As Saaleheen 1876.

Commentary: This Du`a' was a Sunnah of

the Prophet (SAW), and it is highly

recommended to recite it after Salat.


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2:1601. Allah commanded us to!

O you who believe! Turn to Allh

with sincere repentance! (66:8)

2. For the Love of Allah!

Truly, Allh loves those who

turn unto Him in

repentance and loves those

who purify themselves.

(2:222)

4. Replacing Sins with

Rewards!

Except those who repent

and believe and do

righteous deeds, for those,

Allh will change their sins

into good deeds, and Allh is

Oft-Forgiving, Most

Merciful. (25:70)

3. Success in this life &

Hereafter!

And all of you beg Allh to

forgive you all, O believers,

that you may be successful

(24:31)

5. For Increase in Rizq

"I said (to them): 'Ask

forgiveness from your Lord;

Verily, He is Oft-Forgiving;'He will send rain to you in

abundance; 'And give you

increase in wealth and

children, and bestow on you

gardens and bestow on you

rivers.' " (71:10-12)


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2:160

2. Regretting:

Regretting is Repenting

(Ahmad & Ibn Majah)

4. Replacing:

There are two

blessings in which many

people incur loss.

Health and Free time

(for doing good).

(Al-Bukhari )

3. Refraining:

By staying away from Places & People that may

lead us to sin.

1. Sincerity

O you who believe! Turn to

Allh with sincere

repentance

(66:8)

5. Control on Desires:

Have you seen him who

has taken as his ilh his

own vain desire? (25:43)

6. Returning Peoples

Rights:

If it is a property, he

should return it to its

rightful owner. If it is

slandering or backbiting,

one should ask the

pardon of the offended.

and let not your eyes overlook them, desiring the pomp and glitter of the life of the world;and obey not him whose heart We have made heedless of Our Remembrance, and whofollows his own lusts and whose affair (deeds) has been lost. (18:28)


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2:160

My servants are such that you (Shaitan) have no power over themexcept those of the deviators who will follow you. (15:42)

Surah Al-Hijr


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Why should we repent when there are plenty of people in the

world who openly disobey Allah and yet are bestowed upon

with His favors???

2:160

So, when they forgot (thewarning) with which they had

been reminded, We opened

for them the gates of every

(pleasant) thing, until in the

midst of their enjoyment in

that which they were given,

all of a sudden, We took them

(in punishment), and lo! They

were plunged into

destruction with deep regrets

and sorrows. (6:44)

Surah Al-Anaam

This is why


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Ibn `Umar (RA) said: The Prophet

(SAW) said,

"O women folk! You should give

charity and be diligent in seeking

Allah's forgiveness because I have

seen (i.e., on the Night of the

Ascension to the highest heavens)

that dwellers of the Hell are

women.

2:160

'' A woman amongst them said: "Why is it that the majority of the dwellers of Hell

are women?''

The Prophet (SAW) replied, "You curse frequently and are ungrateful to your

husbands. In spite of your lacking in wisdom and failing in religion, you are deprivin

the wisest of men of their intelligence.''

[Muslim]. Riyadh As Saaleheen 1879.


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Arafat is a day of Forgiveness from sins, freedom from the Hell-Fire for the people who arepresent in the plain of Arafat.A'ishah (RA) narrated the Messenger of Allh (SAW) saying:There is no day on which Allh frees more people from the Fire than the day of Arafat. Hecomes close and expresses His pride to the angels saying, 'What do these people (the Hajis)want?'[Sahh Muslim]This Hdth mentions forgiveness for the pilgrims. In addition to this, fasting on the day ofArafat is a Sunnah and an expiation of sins for the residents.The Messenger of Allh (SAW) used to fast on the ninth of Dhul-Hijjah, on the day ofAshrah, on three days of each month, and on the first two Mondays and Thursdays of eachmonth.[(Sahh) by Shaikh al-Alban in Sahh Abi Dawd vol: 2, no: 462]It is reported in Sahh Muslim that when the Messenger of Allh (SAW) was asked about thefasting on the day of Arafat, he said:It expiates the sins of the previous year and that of the following year. [ Sahh Muslim]This fasting is Mustahabb only for the non-pilgrims and not for the Hajis (the pilgrims)

2:160


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`Abdullah bin Umar bin Al-Khattab (RA) reported that: TheProphet (sallallaahu alayhi wa sallam) said,"Allah accepts a slave's repentance as long as the latter is not onhis death bed (that is, before the soul of the dying person reachesthe throat)".[At-Tirmidhi, Riyadh As Saleheen #18].

2:160


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2:160

Those ExceptThen those Who repent(ed)And reform(ed)And openly

declar(ed)

From them I will accept

repentance

The Most

Merciful

And I (am)The Acceptor

of Repentance


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a)Those

b)Except

d)Then those e)Who repent(ed)c)And reform(ed)f)And openly

declar(ed)

h)From them

i)I will accept

repentance

j)The Most

Merciful g)And I (am)

k)The Acceptor

of Repentance

QUIZ 2:1601.2.3.4.5.6.

7.8.9.10.11.


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1.

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4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

Words in

Quran

Warm-up Activity


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8.

Words in

Quran

Warm-up Activity

follows

after

Their desires

We gave

They recognize

Whom He wills

The signs

straight


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Verily, those who disbelieve, and die while they are disbelievers, it is they on

whom is the Curse of Allh and of the angels and of mankind, combined.(2:161)

They will abide therein (under the curse in Hell), their punishment will neither be

lightened, nor will they be reprieved. (2:162)

2:161-162


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2:161

Those Indeed(were)

disbelie

vers

Who

disbelieve

Anddie

Whilethey

And the

Angels

(of)

Allah

And the

mankind

All

together

those

(is

the)

curse

On

them


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2:162

In it (Will)

abide

forever

The

punishment

Will not be

lightened

For them

they And

not

Will be

reprieved


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But they who disbelieve, and deny Our revelations, such are rightful owners of the Fire.They will abide therein. (2:39)

Surah Al-Baqara

Verily, the hypocrites will be in the lowest depths (grade) of the Fire; no helper will you find

for them.(4:145)

Surah An-Nisa

2:161-162Similar Ayahs


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Truly, the religion with Allh is Islm. (3:19)

Surah Al-E-Imran

()

And whoever seeks a religion other than Islm, it will never be accepted of him,and in the Hereafter he will be one of the losers. (3:85)

Similar Ayahs 2:161-162


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Verily! Allh forgives not (the sin of) setting up partners (in worship)

with Him, but He forgives whom He wills sins other than that, and

whoever sets up partners in worship with Allh, has indeed strayedfar away. (4:116)

Surah An-Nisa2:161-162

S h Al B h


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Surah Al Baqarah 2:164

Who has made the earth a resting place foryou, and the sky as a canopy, and sent down

water (rain) from the sky and brought forth

therewith fruits as a provision for you. Then

do not set up rivals unto Allh (in worship)

while you know (that He Alone has the right

to be worshipped). (2:22)

Ibn `Abbas (ra) said, concerning this verse: "Al-Andaadmeans Shirk

which is less conspicuous than a black ant crawling on a black

stone in the darkness of the night.


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Different wayswe may do

SHIRK

Followscholars/

booksblindly

Followfriends/

family

blindly

Grave/

DargahWorship

Waseela ofMuhammad

(SAW) orother Auliya

Thro

Poetry,

Naat

2:161-162

&

2:165-167


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They (Jews and Christians) took their priests and their monks to be their lords besides

Allh and also Messiah, son of Maryam, while they were commanded (in Torah and

Gospel) to worship none but One Ilh . L ilha illa Huwa (none has the right to be

worshipped but He). Praise and glory is to Him, (far above is He) from having the partnersthey associate (with Him)." (9:31)

Surah Al-Tawba

Benefits Derived From This Verse1. That obedience to other than Allah, in contradiction to Allah's Commands constitutes Shirk.2. It is forbidden to obey one of Allah's creatures, if in so doing, one is disobedient to theCreator.3. Deeds will not be considered righteous unless two conditions are met: (i) That the deeds aredone purely for Allah, and (ii) that they conform to the teachings of the Messengers.4. That the scholars of religion are not infallible.5. The danger of misguided scholars to the Ummah

2:161-162


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Imam Ahmad, At-Tirmidhi and Ibn Jarir At-Tabari recorded a Hadithvia several chains of narration, from `Adi bin Hatim (RA), who becameChristian during the time of Jahiliyyah.

Adi went to the Messenger of Allah (SAW) wearing a silver crossaround his neck. The Messenger of Allah (SAW) recited this Ayah;They took their priests and their monks to be their lords besides Allah.`Adi commented, "I said, `They did not worship them.'''The Prophet (SAW)said, Yes they did. They (priests, rabbis and monks)prohibited the allowed for them (Christians and Jews) and allowed theprohibited, and they obeyed them. This is how they worshipped them.

2:161-162


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An-Nu`man bin Bashir (RA) reported:Messenger of Allah (SAW) said, "What is lawful isclear and what is unlawful is clear, but betweenthem are certain doubtful things which manypeople do not know. So he who guards againstdoubtful things keeps his religion and his honorblameless. But he who falls into doubtful things fallsinto that which is unlawful.Verily, there is a piece of flesh in the body, if it ishealthy, the whole body is healthy, and if it iscorrupt, the whole body is corrupt. Verily, it is theheart.''[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]."Leave what causes you doubt and turn

to what does not cause you doubt.''

[At-Tirmidhi].

2:161-162

Surah Saba

2:161 162


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but if you could see when the Zlimn (polytheists and wrongdoers) will be made to stand

before their Lord, how they will cast the (blaming) word one to another! Those who were

deemed weak will say to those who were arrogant: "Had it not been for you, we should

certainly have been believers! And those who were arrogant will say to those who were

deemed weak: "Did we keep you back from guidance after it had come to you? Nay, but youwere Mujrimn (polytheists, sinners, disbeliveres, criminals). Those who were deemed weak

will say to those who were arrogant: "Nay, but it was your plotting by night and day, when

you ordered us to disbelieve in Allh and set up rivals to Him!" And each of them (parties) will

conceal their own regrets (for disobeying Allh during this worldly life), when they behold the

torment. And We shall put iron collars round the necks of those who disbelieved. Are they

requited aught except what they used to do? (34:31-33)

Surah Saba 2:161-162

()


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2:161

Those Indeed(were)disbelie

vers

Whodisbelieve

Anddie

Whilethey

And the

Angels

(of)

Allah

And the

mankind

All

together

those

(is

the)

curse

Onthem

QUIZ 2 161


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e)Those

b)Indeed

c)(were)

disbelieversd)Who disbelieve a)And die

l)While

they

j)And the Angels

k)And the mankind

i)Alltogether

h)those

f)(is the) curseg)On them

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.

9.10.11.12.

QUIZ 2:161


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2:162

In it (Will)

abide

forever

The

punishment

Will not be

lightened

For them

they And

not

Will be

reprieved

QUIZ 2:162


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e)In it

i)(Will) abide forever

a)The

punishmentb)Will not be

lightenedd)For them

h)they

c)And not

g)Will be reprieved

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.

QUIZ 2:162


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Allah knows best

02-Baqara160-162ScribdClass19-20Repentance

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