The AN'CHOR

James F. Mooney Jr., Bishop Connolly and Philip M. Hemingway Sr.

Hemingway and Mooney Honored

Fall River, Mass., Thursday, J~n. 21, 1965

PRICE lOcVol. 9, No.3 © 1965 The Anchor $4.00 per Year

Lieut-Colonel John Denehv Now Domestic, Prelate

Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.D., Bishop of the Diocese of Fall 'River, announced today that the Military Vicar, Francis Cardinal Spellman, has nominated Lieut.-Col. lohn F. Denehy, U. S. Air Force Chaplain Corps, for ele­Yation to Domestic Prelate, with the titl~ Right Rever­end Monsignor. The Recom­mendation of this appoint­ment came to His Excellency, Bishop Connolly, from the Mil­Itary Ordinariate Office in New :rork.

Monsignor Denehy is in charge Of personnel, Office of Chief of :Air Force Chaplains, Headquar­ters U. S. Air Force, Washington.

The new Domestic Prelate "be­Itomes the fourth chaplain from the Diocese of Fall River to i'e­eeive this honor while on mill­tary duty. The others were: Rt. Rev. Bernard J. Fenton, U.~. Army; Rt. Rev. Henri Hamel, U. S. Air Force; and Rt. Rev. loseph C. Canty, U. S. Navy.

Ordained in St. Mary's Cathe­iral Fall River in Sept. 1945, by the late Most Rev. James E. Cassidy, third Bishop of the Diocese, Monsignor Denehy has been on active duty with the Air . Force Chaplains Corps since 1950. He served as assistant at

Turn to Page Seventeen

Pope Paul Asks Patience In Adjusting to Changes

VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope Paul has urged Catholics who find it hard to like or even adjust to the new liturgic-al .hanges in the Mass to be "docile and have faith." Speaking at his regular general audience, the Holy Father made it

MONSIGNOR DENEHY

elear that he is aware of the litany difficulties some Cath­olics are having with the ehanges brought about by the ecumenical council's liturgi­~al constitution, which seeks to unite the congregation more closely with the' actions of the priest offering Mass. The Pontiff atated:

"One can say that the refonns lIlay affect personally treasured and perhaps even acceptable habits (of following the Mass). One can say that the reforms re­4uire some effort at the outset ..hich is not welcome. But we lIlust be docile and have faith.

''The religious and spiritual plane which is opened to us by means of the new liturgical con­stitution is stupendous by virtue ()f the depth and genuineness of Its teaching,

The Pope said that the Church through the liturgical constitu­tion and successive instructions -modifies certain aspects of laws " governing rituals which are to­day inadequate, and seeks cour­ageously yet thoughtfully • ileepen its essential significance, ar.Geepen the cp~unal require­

ment and supernatural value of ecclesiastical worship, putting in better evidence .. * ... the function which within that worship is exercised by the word of God, both that of the Bible and that of instructive'" ... • means ot the

""catechism and sermon...

In"ests Two Diocesan Men As Ifnights of Malta /

, Two residents of the Diocese of Fan River, Philip Hemingway, K.S.G. of 12 As-h Street, New Bedford, and J'ames F. Mooney, Jr., of 721 Highland Ave., Fall River, were in­stalled Monday morning at 9 o'clock as members of the Association of the Sovereign MUitary Order of Malta in a solemn investiture ceremony at St. Patrick's Cathedral,New York. Francis Cardinal Spellman, Arohbishop of New York and Spiritual Adviser to the American

High'Schools Set Exams Feb· 6

All the OathoUe high schools in the Diocese of Fall River will conduct an En­trance and Placement Exam­ination for new students on Sat­urday morning, Feb. 6 at 8:30. Students wishing to enter any of these schools next September should report to the school of their choice prepared to take a three-hour examination.

There will be a two dollar fee, payable at the time of the exam­lDation. The students need bring

Turn to Page Two

Chapter of the Knights of Malta, officially enrolled and invested the two Diocesan businessmen.

Bishop Connolly, Ordinary of the Diocese of Fall River, was in attendance at the ceremonies, and also at the banquet Monday night with Mr. Hemingway and Mr. Mooney and approximately 500 Brcther Knights.

Mr. Iiemingway is president of He~ningway Transport, Inc., New Bedford, and the husband of Bernadette Vaillencourt Hem­ingway. The couple are the parents of seven children. Their daughter, Patricia, now Sister Mary Bernadette of the Order

of the Sacred Hearts with the motherhouse in Fairhaven, is now studying at Rivier College. Manchester. "

In 1960, Mr. Hemingway re­ceived an honorary doctorate degree from Stonehill College and in November 1961 was named to the Papal Order of St. Gregory by Pope John XXIII for meritorious service to the Church and religion.

He is a member of many trans­portation associations and has been a leader in all national safety campaigns.

He is now chairman of the Turn to Page Twenty

P'apal Instruction Affects; Ceremonies of Sung Mass

The sung or high Mass is a more solemn form of the Mass and like the read or low Mass mentioned last week has also been simplified so that the f.aithful may partici­pate more easily and normally and, thus greater fruit may

-High Cost for Broken' Homes Cites Tragie By-Products of Spiraling Di-vorce Epidetnic

DENVER (NC)-A Colo­rado DistriCit Court Judge here urged united commun­ity effort and state legisla­tive investigation into adequacy of divorce and marriage laws.

"Every community resource must be marshalled to form a de- " terrent against the rising divorce rate undermining our family sta­bility," asserted Judge Sherman G. Finesilver, whose judicial ex­perience has won him recogni­tion as an authority in the famiJT life field.

He emphasized that the Fed­eral and state "War on poverty"

'should "definitely include pro­grams to stabilize family life and parental responsibility on every levell'

"Divorce, with its tragic by­products of crime, alcoholism, , and dependency upon the state, is a problem that transcends every religion and people in every segment of the commu­nity," the jurist declared.

"It merits the highest degree of interest and effort by all con­cerned. NQ longer will the

'divorce epidemic' resolve itself without positive steps taken on all levels of government-<:ity, state and Federal."

"Greater responsibility must be assumed not only by the legal profession, judiciary, and med­ical profession," he asserted, "but also by churches, synagogues, educators, civic groups, parent­teacher associations, arid the en­tire community."

He stressed that preventive educational programs need to be launched now. "A preventive

Tu.m to Page Fow1eeD

be had from the offering of Christ's Sacrificial Banquet. The reforms, stated in Pope Paul's Instruction of Sept. 28, 1964 are as fgollows:

Salutations Bows to the choir on the part

of the celebrant and 'ministers shall be made only at the be­ginning and at" the end of the sacred rite.

Incensations Incensations of the e I erg Y.

apart from those who are bis­hops, shall be done once for each part of the choir, with three swings of the' thurible. Incensation of the altar shall be done only at that altar where the liturgical service is being celebrated.

..", Turn to Page Seventeea

2 THE ANCHOR~Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Jan. 21, 1965

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Morally Unobiectionable for Everyone Apache Rifles Fluffy Romeo & Juliet Boy Ten Feet Tall Guns of August Sampson & Slave Queen Brass Bottle Incredible Mr. Limpet Santa Claus Conquers the Cheyenne Autumn Indian Paint Martians Day Mars Invaided lillies of Field Secret of Magic Island Dear Brigitte Mara of the Wilderness Sergeants 3 Disorderly Orderly Mediterranean Holiday Summer Holiday Dream Maker Modem Times Those Calloways Drum Beat Mouse on Moon Truth About SpringDuke Wore Jeans Murder Ahoy Unearthly Stranger East of Sudan Murder Most Foul Voyage to End Universe Emil and the Detectives My Fair Lady When the Clock Strikes Fall of Roman Empire Never Put it In Writing Who's Minding Store Fate Is the Hunter One Man's Way Wild & Wonderful Father Goose Only One In New York Windjammer Finest Hours Papa's Delicate Condition Yank in Viet Nam. A First Men In the Moon Patsy. The You Have to Run Fast

Unobiectionable f~r Adults, Adolescents Act I Horror of It All Seance on a Wet AfternOOll Advance to Rear I'd Rather Be Rich Secret Invasion Aphrodit. King of Sun Shock Treatment Baby the Rain Must Fall Lawrence of Arabia 633 Squadron ST. FRANCIS DE SALES:Back Door to Hell Man From Galveston South Pacific Patron of the Catholic Press.Behold A Pale Horst Mary, Mary Taggart Black loo Miracle Worker Taxi for Tobruk whose feast d.ay, Jan. 29. Captain Newman. flI) Mora Witch Doctor 36 Hours signals the appr()Rch of Cath­Chalk Garden Muscle Beach Party Twice Told Tales Children of Damned Night Walker Unsinkable Molly BroWl olic Press Month. The theme Charade None but the Brave Voice of Hurricane of Catholic Press Month, ob­Citizen Kane Point of Order Walk nghtrope served each FElbruary, thisCome Fly With Me Ring of Treason Walls of Hell Crack in the World Roustabout Weekend With lulu year is from Pape Paul VI: Distant Trumpet Saniuro Wheeler Dealers "Your Catholic Press: Mil'­Filii Safe Satan Bug World of Henry Orlellt· ror of the World . . . telling

Morally Unobiectionable for Adults things as they are . . . in America. America trorror Castle Rounders. truth ..... NC Photo. Ape Woman Hud Signpost to Murder .Bay of the Angels Hyonotie Eye Strange Bedfellows Belio's Girl " Bidone Soft Skin Appeal Church Tax Bedtime Story lipstick Term of Trial Bikini Beach Loneliness of Long Thin Red line Exem/ption RulingBlind Corner .Distance Runner Three Penny Opera BALTIMORE (N'C)-Two rep­Buddha los Tarantos Thunder of Drums

resentatives of the FreethoughtBus Riley'S Back In Town Luck of Ginger Coffey To Bed or Not to Bed Bye Bye Birdie Mafioso Town Without Pity Society of America have ap­Cardinal Mail Order Bride Two. on a Guillotine pealed to the Maryland Court of Cartouche Man's Favorite Sport West Side Story . Appeals from a circuit court rul ­Coda 7 'Victim 5 No. My DarlinS! Daughter Hard Day's Night, ing upholding thl! constitution­Crooked Road Pillow Talk . Where Love Has Gone ality of tax eJ~emptions forDarby's Rangers ~;n~ Panther Wild Affair church property.FIi~ht tram Ashiya Rage to Live Woman of Straw The appeal Wall filed by Mr.Goldfinger Rio Conchos Young lovers

and Mrs. Lemoin Cree of Mid­dletown, Md., afte:r Circuit CourtFor Adults (With Reservations) Judge Wilson Ba:mes dismissedThis 'classification is given to certain t i1ms. which. while not morally offensive ~eir challenge to church prop­In. themselves. require cautioll and sam e analY5.is and explanation as a protection

to the . uninformed agailJSt wrong Interoretations and false -conclusions. erty tax exemptions. Anatomy of a Marriage " Lilith Suddenly last Summer Best Man . Marriage, Italian Style . This Sporting life '.. Mn~s 4::>rdo Black like Me. . Martin Luther Under Yum Yum Tree Divorce: Italian Style Organizet Victim FRIDAY-SS. Vincent and An­COOl World . . . Nothing But the Best Visit. The astasius, Martyrs. III Class. Dr. Stflingelove . Pumpkin' Eater Walk on Wild Side Red. Mass Proper; Gloria; 'no' 81h Sky Above & Mud Below Young & Willing . Creed; Common Preface.Girl With the Green Eyes Strangers in the City lorba.- the Greek SATURDAY - St. Raymond of

Pennafort, Conflilssor. III Class.Morally Obiectionable in Part for Everyone White. Mass Proper; Gloria;Americanization of Emily Kittell With A Whip Strangler 2nd ColI. St. Emerentiana, Vir-Black Sabbat" Lady in Cage Sunday In New York gin and Martyr; no Creed; Com­Comedy of Terrors Les Abysses. . Sylvia mon Preface.·Curse of living Corps. love. the Italian Way The Devil and the

gin and Mart3'r; no Creed;Diary of a Bachelor Masque of the Red Deatll 10 Commandments Female Jungle Nutty. Naughty Chateau Three Fables of love Common Prefac:e. .. for Texas Papama Party' nara Tahiti (8rJ SUNDAY-III Sunday aft.er Frightened City Pleasure Seekers . Time Travelers Epiphany. II Class. Green. Get Yourself A College Girl Psyche 59 U.nder Age Mass Proper; (Horia; Creed;GI Blues Quick, Before It Melts Vice and Virtue Preface of Trinity.Girl Happy RaCing Fever Viva Las Vegas MONDAY - Conversion of St.House Is Not A Home Sex. and the Single Girl What A Way To Go

Paul, Apostle. III Class. White•.Jessica . Shock Corridor Nhy Bother to Knock Joy House Small World of Sammy lee Yesterday. Today ano Mass Proper; GIoria, 2nd CoIL John Goldfarb. Please Soldier In the Rain Tomorrow (under one Clmclusion) St.

Come Home Splendor in Grass Peter Apostle; ItO Creed; Pref­ace of Apostles"Condemned

TUESDAY-St. Po}Ycarp, BishopFmotv Canvas . Slave Trade in the World Terrace and Martyr. m: Class. Red.Kiss Me Stupid Today To loVe

Let's Talk About Women Silence Woman in the Dunes Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; Common Prefac:e.

WEDNESDAY-St. John Chrys-Exams for High. Schools Feb. 6 . ostom, Bishop, Confessor and

Continued from Page One High School (for boys and girls). Doctor of the Church. III Class. no r~cords with them, nor do Fairhaven. - Sacred Hearts White. Mass Proper; Gloria, no their parents have to accompany Academy (for girls only). Creed; Common Preface. them. Complete information as Fall River...- Academy of the THURSDAY-St. Peter Nolasco, to courses, activities, etc. will Sacred Hearts (for girls only). Confessor. III Class. White. be givel. at that time. Dominican Academy (for gir18 Mass Proper; Gloria; 2nd CoIl.

High schools of the Diocese of only), Jesus-Mal'y Academy, St. Agnes, Virgi.n and Martyr;Fall River are as follows: (for girls only), Mount St. Mary no Creed; Common Preface.

Attleboro - Bishop Feehan Academy (fox: girls only) and Monsignor Prevost High School Necrology(for French-speaking boys only).FORTY HOURS JAN. Z'7

New Bedford - Holy Family Rev. John T. O'Grady, 1919,DEVOTI.ON· High School (for boys and girls) Assistant, Immaculate Concep­and St. Anthony High School tion, Fall River.Jan. 24-St. Anthony, Taun­(for boys and girlS)..ton. . . Rev. Joseph M:. Silvia, 1955,

Sacred Heart, Fall River. North Dartmouth -Bishop Pastor, St. Michael, Fall River. Stang High' School (for boya JAN. Z8

THE ANCHOR Rev. Joseph M. Griffin, 194',and girls).

u.s. Church Members Reach New National High Record

NEW YORK (NC)-64 Americans out of every 100­a new record high-are church members, according to the National Council of Churches. The council's newly published 1965 Yearbook of American Churches says ehurch mem­bership rose 4.6 per cent in 1962 but· I th1963 h'1 th ttl ,IS ess an the 1981 . w 1 e e. oa POPU-.Roman Catholic gain of 3.2%. labon was growmg 1.5 per Other major faiths are JOe­

cent. ported as follows: 5,585,000 pei-Thus, the gain in church mem- sons in Orthodox, Conservative

bership broke a static trend of and Reform Jewish congrega­two years' standing. Church tions; 497,527 members of Old membership increase ran neck- Catholic, Polish National Catb­and-neck with population in- olic and Armenian Churchell; crease in 1962 and lagged behind and 60,000 Buddhists. in 1961, following a gain in 1960 A yearbook table shows that of .2% for the previous all-time Protestants were 27% of the U.s. record high percentage. population in 1926; 33.8% .fa

'The yearbook says 120,965,234 1950; 35.4% in 1960; and 35.5% Americans are now members of in 1963. The Roman CatholiCi churches, SY.J1agogues or other population rose from 16% • places of worship. They are 64% 1926 to 23.3% in 1960 and 23.8~ of the total population, compared in 1963. with 63.4% a year ago and 63.6% Membership of the five largest in 1960. Protestant church bodies, ae-

Calendar Year 1963 cording to the yearbook, ill: The yearbook tabulation is Southern Baptist Conventioa,

based on official statistics of 253 10,393,039; Methodist Church, religious bodies in 50 states and 10,304,184; National Baptist Con­the District of Columbia. The vention. U.S.A., 5,500,000; Prote. ­figures in the 1963 edition are tant Episcopal Church, 3,336,728; mainly for calendar year 1963 or and United Presbyterian Ch~ for a fiscal year ending in 1963. in the U.S.A., 3,279,240.

A table prepared by the Amer­ican Institute of Public Opinion shows church attendance--by a national sample of adults for one Sunday-off 1% since 1962 from the previous figure of 4'7%• which was constant from 1959 to 1961, and off 3% from the an­time high of 49% in 1955 and 1958.

An introduction to the year­book notes that not all churches employ the same recording sys­tem or report each year. It stresses that some churches in-· clude infants and all family members, while others record only those received into mem. bership by baptism. .

Of the 253 bodies reportin, memberships this year, 224 were Protestant----compared with 222 reporting last year with a total membership of 64,929,941. . , ..

Catholic Growth The total Roman Catholic fig- ...

ure is 44,874,371, compared with 43,847,938 a year earlier, reflect- 'Fhe third dimensIoll of the News" ing a gain of 2.4%. This is • .. the depth and fullnesa this news­gain over the 2.3% increase la IIl\per adds to the daiI, ahd weekIy ..

11''''1 of .the world-Judging'th,l . week'. cvent, .gaillll the cternal

On Reclaimed Land' .ruths of the Catholic faith. . ': Your daily newspapel'l present". DRONTEN (NC) - Bernard

news Wilh one face-a bare. ollen' Cardinal Alfrink of Utrecht has unexplained facade· of lacls and conseerated the new church' of figures-usually relieved only by so•... st. Ludgerus built here in The cularized opinions and gossipy fea-Netherlands on land reclaimed • Cures. J

a short time ago from the Zuider iIWeekly newsmagazines give some

The Third Dimension

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i lIeight and widlh to tho world'. newt . -adding more information to tM daily development of tho news. ai­,na lOme colorotion co die world'. weekly history.

But only your CathoUc newspapef -Ih& III'Wspaper and 119 others Ii"­I'I across the U.S.A. and Canada­Jiva fullness. richness alKf depth .. the weekly history of .he world castlna the news of tho week agaiDII .I .the true history of tbe world and dIt

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IThis is the perfect lime": dur/lIt\ CQlholic Press Month-co urge yourj CIOighbor. to read chelr diocesa. I'lIper. If )'ou need more infor~;

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The ANCHOR

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. (o,ltcslicpublICO'iond.Second Class Postage Paid at Fall RIver, Taunton - Monsignor Coyle Pastor, St. Mary, Nantucket. Mass. Published eve., Thursday at 410 FALL RIVERHigh School (for boys only) and Msgr. John J. Shay, 1961, PM­HlJhland Avenue Fall River Mass. by tile ...aRUARY II • Catholic PreIS Of the Olocese of Fall River. Bishop Cassidy Hip Scbool (tor tor, St. John EVllllielist, Attle­ . ·CAtHOLIC PRill ~ON!ISubscriptloa price III Mill. postpaltl ....00 &irk only). boro..-y....

3 Official Asserts PAVLA Growing

SAN FRANCISCO (NC) ­The national director of the U. S. ehurch's program of lay volun­teers for Latin America said here that there are 348 volunteers in 1'1 countries now and the num­ber .is due to go up shortly.

Father Raymond A. Kevane, who- heads the Papal Volunteers for Latin America (PAVLA) of­fice in Chicago, said, "we expect the number of volunteers to in­crease drastically in the next few years."

To facilitate this, he said, PAVLA will establish its own training center in the United States. At present, it'sends vol­unteers to training programs run by other groups.

He would not disclose the site of the proposed center, but said that trainees would be given the opportunity for "supervised ap­Dstolic work" with Latin Amer­icans living in the diocese where the center will be located.

Father Kevane and other PAVLA officials met here with PAVLA directors from five western dioceses at a one-day session, "the ninth and final' in a series' with diocesan directors across the country.

Father Kevane also announced the appointment of Dr. Jose An­tonio Baquero, 50, as special consultant to PAVLA. At pres­ent, the new appointee directs the Institute of Latin American Studies, Mississippi State Uni­versity. A native of Quito, Ecua­dor, he has had long experience in education, law, politics and international relations.

His diplomatic experience in­cludes service as Consul of Ecua­dor in Los Angeles; Ambassador of Ecuador to the United Na­tions; and Special Envoy df Ec­uador to Nationalist China, Tai­pei, Taiwan.

Reading Course For Teenagers

A program' in Developmental reading, for junior and senior high school students who wish to increase their ability to read and absorb large amounts of ma­terial. is now forming at Stone­hill College. The course is ar­ranged to give students maxi­mum preparation for S. A. T. and other comprehension tests. Classes will meet from 4' to 6 each Tuesday afternoon for 15 weeks.

The DivisiOn of Continuing Education at Stonehill offers this course as a service to high school students intending to enter college. It will be taught by competent reading specialists Df the recently-inaugurated Reading Improvement Program at Stonehill, which offers classes for adults and remedial reading for primary school groups as well as the developmental programs.

Further information is obtain­able from the Director of Con­tinuing Education at Stonehill College.

Knights Set Dance Bishop Stang Council, New

Bedford Knights of Columbus, will hold a past grand knights' dinner dance Saturday night, Jan. 30 at Gaudette's Pavilion. Cocktails will be served from 6 to 7, followed by dinner and dancing. Past grand knights<>Will be honored and new officers in­stalled. Master of ceremonies will be Philip F. Tripp.

Angolan Capuchin LUANDA (NC) - The first

Angolan member of the Capu­ehin order was ordained· a dea­eon by Archbishop Moises Alves de Pinho of Luanda in the ehureh of Our Lad¥ of Fatima bere.

ALBANY (NC) - The' New York State Board of Regents has decided to ask the Legislature for authority to classify motion'

Priest's Mother Funeral on Sat.

A' Solesmn High Mass of Requiem will be celebrated at 10 o'clock on Saturday mOrIling

. in Notre Dame Church, Fall River, by'Rev' Robert W. Dowl­ing, assistant at Our Lady of Grace Church, Westport, for' the repose of the soul of his mother; Mrs. Maria Y. (Forest) Dowling, who died Tuesday.

The widow of Reginald' E. Dowling, she was the daughter of the late Romulus and the late Rosalie (Hebert) Forest.

She was a member of the Ladies of St. Anne Sodality, the Notre Dame Council of Catholic Women and the Legion of Mary.

Calling hours at the L. O. Paradis and Sons Funeral Home, 1555 Pleasant Street, Fall River, are from 2 to 4 and 7 to 9.

Interment will be in the,Notre Dame Cemetery, Fall River.

Archbishop to Offer Mass in Spanish

NEW ORLEANS (NC - The first 'Mass in Spanish in the New Orleans archdiocese will be of­-fered by Archbishop John P. Cody Sunday in the Basilica of St. Louis King of France.,

The special Mass for Latin American -residents of the arch­diocese opens the observance here of the Catholic Inter-Amer­ican Cooperation Program week.

CICOP week is being observed to alert Catholics of the social economic and religious problems facing Latin Americans. Theme for the week-long program is "The Church and Social Revolu­tion in Latin America.

JFK MEMORIAL IN HYANNIS CHURCH: Mrs. Leo Gregoire of narnstJable, presi­dent of theWomen'lJ Guild of St. Francis of Xavier Parish, Hyannis, admires the plaque erected by the Guild on the pew in the Cape Cod Church that the late president attended luring his Summer visits. '

THE ANCHOR-Thurs., Jan. 21, 1965

Diocesan CFMers Slate Program For Fa II River

The Christian Fa mil y Movement Federation of the Diocese will meet for an eve­ning of recollection at Notre Dame school hall in Fall River Sunday night, Feb. 21. Mr.- and Mrs. Paul Dumais of Notre Dame parish, Fall River, are in charge of arrangements. They will be aided by couples in parish CFM groups.

Members from the Attleboro area will meet at St. John School at 7 that night to board chartered J;>usses for the trip to Fall River. Arrangements for this section of the program are being handled by Mr. and Mrs. Normand L'Homme. Sacred Heart Parish, North Attleboro.

Theme of the evening of recol­lection will be "Why did God make us?" This will be intro­duced by Rev. Edmond L. Dick­inson, Diocesan CFM chaplain, and developed by three laymen as fo1l0ws: "To Know Him"­Edward Rogers, St. ).VIary's Par­ish, .North Attleboro; "To Love Him"-Henri Paradis, St. Joseph Parisb, Attleboro; "To Serve Him" - Gerard Roussel, Notre Dame Parish, Fall River.

CFMers in the Attleboro area will sponsor a series of Cam. Conferences in cooperation with the -Diocesan Family Life Bu­reau. These sessions will be open to all CFM couples in the Dio­cese but especially to those in the Attleboro Deanery. Parish­ioners -and .interested couples in the area are invited to join in,

c this Family Life activity. The schedule is as follows:Ask New Method of Classifying Films

pictures according to their suit­ability for children.

Under the terms of the bill proposed by the Regents, the mo­tion picture division of the De": partment of Education would review all films submitted by movi~ distributors and exhibi­tors for classification.

The bill would authorize the board only to label films as ac:' ceptable for minors under 16­not to say that objectionable ones were unacceptable for showing to that group.

,James- E. Allen Jr., Commis­sioner of Education, ,said the bill would enable the Regents to in­form parents of films suitable for the children. The absence of approval, he adsled, might serve as a warning.

Mardi Gras Fete Set for D of I

Benedict Circle 61, North At., tleboro Daughters of Isabella, will hold its annual Mardi Gras ball from 8 to 12 Saturday night, Feb. 27 at Elks Community Hall. A king and queen will reign and prizes will be -awarded in five classes of costumes. A buffet meal will be served. The plan­ning committee will meet at 8 tomorrow night at the home of Mrs. Robert Sherliza.

The circle's annual dessert bridge for the benefit of Rose Hawthorne Lathrop Home in Fall River will be held during Easter week; and corporate Communion is scheduled for Sunday, March 21. It will be fol­lowed by a dinner at Brook Manor. Mrs. Fritz Gengenbach is chairman.

The February meeting will feature a demonstration of make-up methods and sample cosmetics will be distributed. In charge of arrangements i£ Mrs. Francis McQuade.

The bill would also modify the rarely enforced state law that bars children from theaters un­less accompa~ied by an adult. It would allow children between 8 a-d 16 to sit in special sections of theaters under the supervision of matrons. ­

8:00 P.M. - Jan. 27 - Sacred Heart Hall, North Attleboro, "Husband Wife Relationship".

8:00 P.M.-Feb. 24-St. Joseph Hall, Attleboro "Parent and Young Child".

8:00 P.M. -:... ~arch 24 - St, Mary's Hall, North Seekonk; ."Santtfication in Marriage".

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4 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Jan. 21, 1965 Philadelphia Seeks Half-Million For Anti-Poverty Centers

-PHILADELPHIA (NC) - The cultural enrichment programs,

Archdiocese of Philadelphia bas home economics training, and HOLY ROSARY, SACRED HEART

I The Parish Parade ..I requested $540,000 in Federal medical, dental and legal sel' ­

FALL RIVER NORTH ATTLEBORO anti-poverty funds to set up two vices. A cake sale is announced by Senior choir members are be­ community centers providing ed­ Other aspects of the program

the Women's Guild to follow all ginning attendance at a series of ucational and other services for would include intensive psychi­Masses Sunday, Feb. 7. In charge lectures which will include dic­ the needy and launch other pro­ atfic treatment for 10 children a are Mrs. Vincent Staibano and tion and other basics for good grams for the poor. year at the child psychiatry cen­Mrs. Frank Mazzoni. A Iso vocal quality, and explanations Jesse B. Clark, executive di­ ter of Fitzgerald Mercy Hospital,planned is a March penny sale. of the new liturgy. Already com­ rector of the archdiocesan Com­ borne visiting by 30 qualified ­ST. STANISLAUS, pleted is a series discussing Gre­ women who would provide vari ­FALL RIVER gorian chant, other religious

mission for Economic Opportu­ous services to needy families,

The PTA and Alumni sponsor nity, stressed that the proposed

hymns and sacred polyphony. An programs would be strictly non­ and visiting nurse, job referral a Valentine whist Saturday, Feb. introduction t~ sight reading has and, counseling services. 13: Mrs. Celia Wolowiec and Mrs.

sectarian, would include no re­also been presented. ligious instruction, and would be Clark said a pilot project em­

A choir membership drive isJosephine Charron are co-chair­ open to al: eligible Persons re- bodying many aspects of the plan men. The unit has scheduled cor­ in progress and interested adults gardless of creed. ' is already underway at Mother porate Communion for 11 o'clock and teenagers are invited to at ­ Clark said the archdiocese's of Sorrows parish and other Mass Sunday morning, Feb. 28. tend rehearsals held at 7:30 ev­ plan calls for creation of two parishes. The Federal funds, if

ery Friday night in the church.A dinner will follow at White's community centers in parochial made available by the Office of restaurant. . The liturgy wiIi 'also be stud­ school buildings in West and Economic Opportunity in Wash­

ied at a lecture series for parish­ST. ANNE, North Philadelphia. They would ington, would be used to expandioners being presented this.'ALL RIVER provide instruction in remedial the center at Mother of Sorrowsmonth and next in the parishTbe Council of Catholic Women reading for about 1,600 children and open another at Our Lady ofhall by Rev. Roger LeDuc,will meet at 8 Monday night, Paufist Cernter and 270 adults. speech therapy, Mercy parish.curate. Sessions will be held inFeb. 1 in the parish school. In both French and English, andformation is a group which will Lecture Sel'iestopics to be considered will in­make supplies for Rose Haw­ Rev. Andre""-..lW. Greeley, so­clude history of the liturgy, rea­thorne Lathrop Home. ciologist, author and Anchor INDIA: FATHER JOHN'S WORRYsons for present changes, expla~

SACRED HEART, nations of major modifications, columnist, will be guest speaker YOU WONDER HOW LONG HE CAN SURVIVE. His weary

NORTH FAIRHAVEN the role of the layman and an in the Christian Culture Lecture eyes, heavy with fatigue, tell you he asks nothing for himself.There will be a cake sale for analysis of the liturgical spirit Series at the Paulist Center, 5

tbe St. Anne's Fund after all the in action. Park Street, Boston, on Wednes­ Father John Vazhappily thinks only Masses Sunday. Donations may ST. MICHAEL, day evening, Feb. 17, at 8:15, on of 1be poor to whom he gives his be brought to the cafeteria Sat­ FALL RIVER the topic, "The Role and Future life • • . Pan-ganam-kad, with more urday from 5:00 until 8:00 or A malassada supper 'is set from of Catholic Education." &ban 200 penniless families, Is three after each Mass on Sunday. 6:30 to 8 Saturday night, Jan. 30 Father Greeley, who is a Di­ miles' walk from the mosquito­'Donations for the Auction on and Saturday night, Feb. 6 in rector for the National Opinion

infested, thatched hut he calls hisJan. 30 will be picked up by the school auditorium. General Research Center, Chicago, has Mrs. Desrochers and Mrs. Leola chairman is Mrs. Joseph Rego conducted several in depth , "reetory." Late at night, when Furtado. and Mrs. Joseph Motta is in studies of the parochial school eaJled to care for the dying, Father

Sunday evening at 7:30 there charge of entertainment, which systems throughout the United John trudges to Pan-ganam-kad inwill be a meeting for the discus­ will feature members of parish States.

rain, darkness, and unbearable heat,sion club of the Confraternity organizations in 0 l' i gin a I Mr. James O'Gara, Editor of earrying the Blessed Sacrament . .• ,of Christian Doctrine at the sketches. Music will be by the Commonweal, liberal Catholic Th, HoI, PIl,h.,.'s M;u;o-trAid The simple cbapel the villagers gavehome of Mr~ and Mrs. Albert Crystals and Msgr. Humberto S. magazine, will also participate in Furtado. The discussion will' be Medeiros, pastor, will show mo­ lor ,h, OrUmm eh,mh their time and labor to construct IIIthis discussion, and Msgr. Fran­on Sacrilege and superst~tion. tion pictures of his recent trip cis J. Lally, Editor of the Boston Pan-pnam-kad Is still unfinishedl

to Rome to attend the VaticanST. ANTHONY OF PADUA, Archdiocesan paper, The Pilot, It has nooring, no doors, no windows, and the Blessed Sacra­Council..FALL RIVER will be Chairman of the program. ment cannot be kept there. Father John needs help now toVISITATION GUILD,A cake sale and malassada NORTH EASTHAM finish the chapel ($1,500), and to build a permanent rectorybreakfast will follow all Masses

Guild members will receive ST. JOSEPH, ($2,000). With church and rectory in the village. he says, theSunday, Jan. 31. The events will corporate Communion at 9:30 . be held at the parish hall under FALL RIVER parishioners can have a full-time priest •.• Make Father John Mass Sunday morning, Jan. 31sponsorship of the Council of eyO juniors will hold a dance your mission project in 1965? Write to us immediately. What­

Catholic Women. Chairmen are from 7:15 to 10 in the parish halland a spaghetti supper is planned ever you send ($3,500, $2,000, $1,500, $5, $2) will help wipefor Saturday night, Feb. 13 inMrs. Lee Furtado and Mrs. Ev­ tomorrow night. Seniors will worry from his priestly eyes. ]/"ou'O ~ establishing for God •the church hall. A sociaL sessionelyn Martins. sponsor a hot dog and bean sup­

is announced for 8 tonight at the permanent mission in India.per from 5:30 to 7 SaturdayST. KILIAN, home of Mrs. Flora Kane and night,: Jan. 23 in the school hall.NEW BEDFORD for Thursday, Feb. 4 at the home Tickets are available from mem­The school basement will be HOW TO TRAIN A SISTER of Mrs. Mary Popoli. bers or at the rectory.the scene of a potluck supper The guild will meet at 8 o 1-a-month ($12 • year) pays your memberS'hip dues IIIplanned for 6 Wednesday nigbt, The Women's Guild annualThursday ight, Jan. 28 at the mid-Winter gala is set for Satur­ MARY'S BANK, our sponsors' club for training native SistersFeb. 3 by the Ladies' Guild. In borne of Mrs. Evelyn Babbitt,

charge are Mrs. Edith Gonzales day night, Feb. 6. Ti.ckets may o $3 supports a novice for about II. weekpresident.and Mrs. Lillian Kameonik. be had from Mrs. John Duffy or

ST. JEAN BAPTISTE, o $5 buys shoes for a Sister-to-beat the rectory.SANTO CHRISTO, FALL RIVER o $7.50 provides Incidentals for one yearFALL RIVER Mrs. Napoleon Picard is chair­ NOTRE DAME,

February events for the Coun­ man of a ham whist set for Sat­ FALL RIVER o $10 is the cost of a Sister's habit cil of Catholic Women will in­ urday, Feb. 13 by the Council of The monthly meeting of the o $12.50 supports one 'Sister for II month clude a potluck supper and silent Catholic Women. The public is Council of Catholic Women will o $150 supports one Sister for Il yearauction Tuesday, the 16th and. a invited. Next council meeting is be held ai 7:45 Monday night, malassada supper and penny set for 7:30 Monday night, Feb. Jan. 25 in Jesus-Mary auditori ­ o $300 pays the entire cost of a Sister's two-year trainIng sale Sunday, the 21st. Installa­ 8 in the church basement. um. Dr. William Schwartz, guest tion ceremonies will be held speaker, will give a blackboardST. THERESA, WHEN YOU HELP THE MISSIONS, yOU help yourself.Sunday, the 28th and the regu­ demonstration of handwritingSOUTH ATTLEBORO Father, mother, sons and daughters--all benefit In the ~asseslar meeting is set for Friday, the analysis, concluding his presen­The giant annual penny sale 12th. tation by analyzing samples from and prayers of our priests and Sisters when you enroll yourof the parish will be held at 8 ST. ELIZABETH, Thursday and Friday nights, the audience. Miss Pauline Dunn 'amily In this Association. The offering for a family member­FALL RIVER Feb. 4 and 5, in the parish hall. ship is only $5 a year, SlOO for life. Enroll now, and we'll sendis program chairman.

A malassada supper and dance A cake sale in the lower are set for Saturday"' night, Feb. church will follow all Masses

OUR LADY OF ANGELS, you a certificate. FALL RIVER

The Holy Rosary Sodality will13. A ham whist is announced Sunday, 24. Miss Jeannette Du­MAKING A NEW WILL IN '651 The good you can do byby the Women's Guild for Satur­ sponsor a ham and bean supper puis, chairman, heads a com­remembering the missions goes to your credit eternally.day, April 10. mittee composed of members ofSaturday night from 6 to' 8 and

The parish will mark its gold­ following the meal, dancing will the Rose Hawthorne Lathrop OU R LEGAL TITLE: en jubilee this year and celebra­ be held. sewing group and the Altar CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION tion plans will be announced Society.Mrs. Mary Mathews, president, shortly. is chairman ex-officio, Mrs. HOLY TRINITY, Dear Monsignor Ryan:OUR LADY OF FATIMA, Mary B. Silvia, general chair­ WEST HARWICHSWANSEA man, and Mrs. Mary E. Velozo, The Confraternity of Christian Enclosed please find .••••••. for ..•• ~ • • • • •• • • • • •• • • •• ..,The Women's Guild will spon­ ticket chairman. Doctrine will sponso r the open sor a dinner-dance at 7:30 Sat­ Mrs. Gloria Benevides, chair­ house for the new church onurday night, Jan. 23 at Venus de man, has announced tentative Name .Sunday afternoon from. 2 to 4.Milo restaurant. Mrs. Robert plans for the Golden Anniver­ The officers of the CCD willGreene is in charge of arrange­ sary Pre-Lenten Malassada Sup­ serve as guides under the direc­ Street •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ments and Mrs. Raphael Fox and per and Dance scheduled for tion of Mr. Robert Snow, presi­Mrs. Joseph Monteiro are res­ Feb. 27. dent. City .••••••••..••.... State.•.•••.. Zip Code# ..••••ervations chairmen. Holy Name Society officers are The Ladies Association will

"Manuel A. Faria, president;ST. MICHAEL, serve tea under the dire~tion IlfWilliam Rego, vice-president;OCEAN GROVE Mrs. John McCabe. president.George Tonelli, secretary; Carl ~'l2eartBstOlissions.rtJThe Catholic Women's Club

FRANClS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, Preside... M.gr. Jose" T. I,oa. Not'. Sec"

Send all co_olcotloDi '01

CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION 330 Modi... AYe. at 42114I St', Haw York. H. Y. 10017

Frederick, treasurer. ST. PATRICK,will meet at 8 Wednesday night, Jan. 27 in the churehhall. It is HOLY CROSS, WAREHAM

Future plans of St. Patrick'sannounced that "a most unusual FA~L RIVER program" has been arranged. The PTA will meet at 7 Tues­ Circle include attendance at an Mrs. Albert Berard and her com­ day night, Feb. 2 in the parish evening Mass and Communion mittee will be hostesses for the hall. The unit's penny sale will supper in March; and a cake sale social hour. be held Sunday, April 4. and auction in July.

5 Tax Exemptions For Churches Held Legal

BALTIMORE (NC) - A circuit court judge has ruled that tax exemptions for church property violate nei­ther the U. S. nor the Maryland constitutions and has suggested that it might in fact be unconsti': tutional to tax church property.

These views were expressed in a memorandum opinion by Bal­timore Circuit Court Judge Wil­son Barnes explaining his dis­missal of a suit against property tax exemptions for churches.

The suit was brought by Mrs. Madalyn Murray, much-publici ­cized Baltimore atheist, and others against a number of state tax officials. Entering the case as intervenors in support of the tax exemptions were Archbishop Lawrence J. Shehan of Balti ­more, the Episcopal Diocese of Maryland, the Maryland Synod of the Lutheran Church in America. Temple Emmanuel of Baltimore, and United Christian Citizens, In·c.

Judge Barnes dismissed the suit, explaining that he would file a memorandum giving his reasons later.

In his written opinion he de­clared that the tax exemption for church property, granted under Maryland law, is "a rea­son~ble, proper and non-discrim­inatory exemption which does not result in an establishment &f religion or prohibit the free exercise thereof."

Other Categories The exemption " " " repre­

sents government neutrality, not prohibited by the First Amend­ment," he held.

Judge Barnes noted that Mary­-land grants tax exemptions to 56 other categories of groups be­sides churches, including hospi­tals, charitable institutions, fra­ternal order, veterans organiza­tions, historical societies, the Boy Scouts and the Girl Scouts. Also, he said, all 50 states and the District of Columbia exempt church property from taxation, and courts have always upheld these exemptions.

Use Council Prayer In Cqtholic Masses

ST. LOUIS (NG)-A prayer for unity prepared by the World Council of Churches is being used as an integral part of Cath­olic Masses in the st. Louis arch­diocese during the week of prayer for Chrisian unity.

The prayer is being recited as the Prayer of the Faithful before the Offertory of the Mass. The prayer, in litany form, was drafted by the Commission on Faith and Order of the World Council of Churches.

Typical supplications read: "For all the violence which we have been guilty of directing ... against our Christian brethren, ~ beseech Thee to pardon us, (') Lord. . . For all self-suffi ­ciency and pride which we have shown to our Christian brethren • . . we beseech Thee to pardon us. . . For our neglect of fre­quent, fervent and brotherly prayer for them, we beseech Thee to pardon us."

Polish Shrine See Has New Prelate

CATICAN CITY (NC) - An auxiliary bishop for the Polish shrine diocese of Czestochowa has been appointed by Pope Paul VI. .

He is Father Thaddeus Szwa­grzyk, 41, who holds degrees in canon law and theology from the Catholic University of Lublin and has been a teacher and vice­rector of the Czestochowa di­ocesan seminary. ­

lice Relief Services for South east Asia and he, Jeanne, and their children have been in Saigon and Singapore and are now in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

"Possibly many of you have heard of Indonesian 'confronta­tions' and the 'invasions' of Ma­laysia by the Indonesians," writes Jeaane to Fall River friends. "Although we have not been affected by this in the

-least, the country has been hurt somewhat economically, but only slightly. Even though some of the budget will have to be set aside for military expendi­tures, there is still sufficient in­come to continue much of the fine progress that we see all around us.

School Lunches She describes a school lunch

program for Malaysian young­sters financed bv Catholic Relief Services, an agency of the Na­tional Catholic Welfare Confer­ence, noting "it was a great suc­cess and the CRS office received many, many letters from teach­ers telling us how much brighter the children were during class­just because of a slice of bread! The bread is made from Amer­ican donated flour, milk powder and butter Oil.

"The impact was greatest in . Sai'awak. Here there are very few roads and much of the trans­port is up and down innumerable rivers. The people live in 'long­houses,' up to 100 families in one house. The children attend schools located between several longhouses and due to the great distances - a walk of several days is common-the children must board at the schools.

"Each child must bring what­ever food he can obtain from his family-often only rice. If a child's food runs out, which often happens, he must return home. The number of children in a school is very variable. Very often each child must cook closely with us in finding new his own food-and what child of ways to help these children. The 10 can thus properly look after Peace Corps volunteers are cer­himself?

Four Children B.oard Turns Down "We have supplied huge quan­

tities of bulgar wheat and rolled .Bible Study Plan wheat from the U S:A. to these PHILADELPHIA (NC) -The school children. The kids thrive Pennsylvania board of education on it and even -more important has rejected a plan by the Corn­are able to stay in school and wall-Lebanon school district for learn. You will be interested to a grade school course in the know that some of the Peace "literary and historic qualities"Corps volunteers are working of the Bible.

The board of education turned down the plan unanimously,Ask Governor Veto commenting that it "fails to treat the Bible and other reli ­ADC Legislation gious documents in a manner

NEWARK (NC) - An inter­ consistent with literary and his­faith organization active in sev­ torical scholarship as requirederal fields of human relations in by reasonable educational stand­New Jersey asked Gov. Richard ards and by the objectives ofJ. Hughes to veto legislation the proposed course itself."governing aid to dependent chil ­ The U. S. Supreme Court indren. 1953 ruled out devotional Bible

A letter urging the veto was reading in public schools. One of sent to the governor on behalf the two cases in which the courtof a task force on welfare of the took this action was from Penn­Newark Citizens for Community sylvania. At the same time, how­Action. It was signed by the Rev. ever, the court specifically saidKinmoth Jefferson and Msgr. that it was not forbidding aca­Richard M. McGuinness of the demic study of the Bible and ofNewark archdiocese's Mount religion.

Lay Apostle Writes to Fall River Friends From [(uala Lumpur, Mal.aysia

Reporting to friends from one of the world's potential trouble spots is Jeanne Kay Wolf, a Fall River native and graduate of Sacred Hearts .Academy in the city. She and her husband, George Woif, are members of AID, an association of Catholic lay men and women who work overseas. For several years George Wolf has been in charge of Catho­

THEIR PARENTS SERVE: Here are the children of George and Jeanne Wolf; members of AID, organization of Catholic lay people serving overseas. Photographed in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia are, from left, Christopher, 18 months; Bernard, 5; Paul, six months, Regina, 3.

,.,fl/iclt"eON""

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tainly fine representatives of the U. S."

The Wolfs have four children, all born abroad. They are Ber­nard,. 5; Regina, 3; Christopher, 18 months; and Paul six months. Bernard attends a kindergarten operated by Good Shepherd Sis­ters and when he is six will enter a Christian Brothers School. This school, explains Jeanne, is part of the regular Malaysian school system and is government aided:

The Wolfs will return to the United States in September 'of this year for two months home leave.

AnLEBORO'S leading Garden Center

CONLON 6­DONNELLY

South Main & Wall Sts.

THE ANCHOR -Thurs., Jan. 21, 1965

Discuss Plans To Popularize

~

Bible-Reading LONDON (NC)-Leading

Biblical scholars from. Eur­ope, including non-Catholic specialists, met in conference here to discuss plans for making the Bible more popular among

.ordinary Catholics. Archbishop John Heenan of

Westminster presided at one ses­sion at which Father R.AF. Mac­Kenzie, S.J. rector of Rome's Biblical Institute, told the 200 clergy and laymen in audience that the stage has now been reached in the Church's develop­ment when they can criticize it without being classed "insubor­dinate."

Criticisms based on the Scrip­tures would be regarded as "healthy and necessary," he said.

Needed Function -"During the Reformation peo­

ple used the Bible to criticize the Church, its avarice and its worldliness," said Father Mac­Kenzie, a Canadian and an ex­pert at the ecumenical council.

"Such a measurement of the Church against the standards of Scripture is just as valid today. Individuals must also apply them to the Church itself. It is a much-needed function."

The current drive through the ecumenical council to popular­ize the Bible and rehumanize the Church's teaching will make future mission work much more e'ffective than it has been during the past 200 years, he added. The Biblical movement is the "real revolution of the council's litur­gical decree," he said.

Plan Asian Catholic Press Assod~tions

BOMBAY (NC)-A resolution to establish a Catholic Press As­sociation in all Asian countries was adopted at a regional Cath­olic press meeting here.

The meeting, held in. connec­tion with the International Eu­charistic Congress, also urged the federation of these associa­tions into an Asian Catholic Press Federation and its associa­

.tion with the International Un­ion of the Catholic Press.

Another resolution called for effective collaboration between members of the Catholic press in Asia leading to the establish­ment of an Asian Catholic news agency.

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WYman• ClIU 3-6592

CHARLES F. VARGAS 254 ROCKDALE AVENUE NEW BEDFORD, MASS.

Carmel Guild, coordinators of the task force.

The legislation would impose a one-year residence require­ment on aid for dependent chil ­dren. The letter pointed out that it could result in the curtailment of welfare benefits to an esti ­mated 1,800 persons in Essex County alone. These people then would have to have recourse to already overburdened municipal welare departments.

Michael C. Austin Inc.

FUNERAL Sf"VICE

NEW BEDFORD, MASS.

549 COUNTY STREET

6 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs., Jan. 21, 1965

Patience Needed There 'are still those who are finding it difficult to

become accustomed to the use of the vernacular in the Mass. The Holy Father is not unaware of their feeling of discomfort and in an exhortation has asked them to be patient and to have Faith.'

The decision of the Fathers of the Vatican Council to introduce vernacular into the Church's worship was prompted by the Holy Spirit and by the Fathers' pastoral concern that the worship of the Church give not only glory to God but be a rich source of instruction and inspiration to men.

But change comes hard at times, to the young as well as to the older. That is why Pope Paul has asked that all embrace the changes with good will and with patience.

It is not to be wondered at that some are disturbed at being asked to speak out at Mass while for years they were asked to be quiet.

But i,t must not be forgotten th3it interior participa­tion was always urged. The recent changes in the Hturgy are not just externals for the sake of externals. They aim

'at both exhibiting and encouraging internal union with Christ by asking people to participate more fully with the priest and with other worshippers. It would be a terrible mistake if people saw the liturgy in terms of externals only.

Language and ceremonials are details-important, but still details. The aim of liturgy-union with God in and with and through Christ and together with one another-has been the same since the Last Supper and the Cross. Lan­guage and ceremonials change and are updated to more perfectly fulfill that aim.

All this is a work of patience. Christianity isa revolu-, tion that changes people's lives. It is not to be expected that this be done overnight. And so these recent changes must be, as Pope Paul asks, approached in a spirit of faith and with patience that understands that the human spirit will adjust to the changes, that the spirit of religion will be belped and enriched by these changes.

All-Out War It is good to see that the Commonwealth of Massachu­

!!letts has urged' an all-out war to rid newsstands of obscene literature. The Attorney General has announced that he is sending guidelines instructing local police departments throughout Massaehusetts on how to prepare cases in court. All too often cases are thrown out because of technicalities or because zeal has over-run the prescriptions of the law,

But it is going to bake more than the law and its ad­ministration to' do the ,whole job. People must care and that means they must be alert, willing to speak up and make their views known, willing to become involved.

The standards of judging obscenity, the Supreme Court has said, are the standards of the community. And if a community shows that it does not care, that it has no strong feelings about the type of literature placed on its newsstands, then the standards it allows to exist are the low standards set by those interested only in making a dollar at the expense of the taste and morals of others. The standards of a community are either set by the good people of the community or else they go by default into the hands of those whose values are governed not by the com­mandments but by the cash register.

People must speak out-speaking to their local news­stand dealers, raising their voices in objection to what of­fends their taste and moral standards. The courts s'hould be made aware that the standards of a community are high, and that resp~>nsible citizens have every intention of keep­ing them that way.

The all-out war on smut must be just tha~all-out, involving all.

@rh~ ANCHOR OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River

410 Highland Avenue Fall River, Mass. 675-7151

PUBLISHER

TODAY - St. Agnes, Virgin, Martyr. The human race is vir-· gin to the Christ (Gospel), whose Resurrection-victory has made· Him bearer of the Father's love' and of the Spirit's power for all of us, has made him Lord.

So this message of vigilance at the Bridegroom's door is a strong appeal for ecumenism and unity -shall we make of Christ a bigamist? The human race is vir ­gin to this man, who impregnates us all with deathless life. Integ­rity must mark the bride, the Church.

TOMOltROW-S1;. Vincent and St. Anastasius, Martyrs. The purity that shines through all tbat human malice can contrive is the glory of the martyrs· and should be the Church's compell ­ing sign. Both lessons today praise and promis<e it the final victory. ,

The Council's dE,cree on ecu­menism, too, tells us that the movement for Christian unity (in which every Catholic, say the Fathers, should take some part) requires a basic change of, heart, a purity that resists all selfishness and pride. The Coun­cil calls us to confess our sins • • • and gives example: "We humbly beg pardon of God and of our separated brethren·· ."

SATURDAY-St. Raymund,of Pennafort, Confessor. We are the servants of whom the Gospel speaks. But we are not watching for the master. We are squab­bling among ourselves, hostile and divided, competing for a love that we have made seem finite. We do not trust each other are not ready to reeognize, much less apprehend, the thief. The house of the true believers is a mess. And so we pray for unity, and, praying, will find grace to act.

THIRD SUNHAY AFTER EPIPHANY. Epiphany season, with its emphasis c,n the univer­sality of Christ's mission (Gos­pel), is certainly the time next to Pentecost most appropriate for special prayer for Christian unity.

But prayer without that . "change of heart" called for by

the Council's decree on ecumen­ism is not enough. The "enemy" (first lesson) is not our Jewish ancestor in faith nor our Chris­tian brother in faith. And if the

, 1

C'(hnolA.9h th~ ClA!££1t With thE Chunch By REV, ROBERT W, HOVDA, Catholic University

Christians and to Jews? We must know before we can

love. So the Council urges Cath­olics . to avoid expressions and judgments which do not repre­sent fairly the positions of others, and tells us: "We must get to know the outlook of our separated brethren."

MONDAY-The Conversion of St. Paul, Apostle. "Saul, why do you persecute me?" (first les­son). We have so many ways of expressing the Church's identity with Christ, that the magnifi-. cence, the wonder, the awe of it escapes us. We have what were once ways of expressing this truth and are now cliches. On· this final day of the week of prayer for Christian unity, we have to try to revive our con­sciousness of this mystery.

if, as the Council says in its decree on ecumenism, "all who have been justified by faith in baptism are members of Christ's body and have a right to be calle4;l Christian, and so are with ' solid reasons accepted as broth­ers by the children of the Catho- . lic Church," then they share this identity with us.

TUESDAY - St. Polycarp, Bishop, Martyr. "To love one another: that, from the first, was the charge given to you" (first lesson). Holiness, perfection, vir ­tue, discipleship - all of these are contained in that first, last and principal charge.

The bishop, by office, and the martyr, by personal Witness, both illustrate how total and a11­embracing and ultimate' Chris­tian love must be. For the bish,. op's function is to love the Church, the community, the hu­man race whose sign the Church is. And the m'artyr is one who is killed by those he loves, precise­ly because he loves them. To­gether, they are a combination that staggers, and perhaps con­verts the imagination. W~DNESDAY - St. J 0 h n

Chrysostom, Bishop, Doctor. Now that the Liturgy of the Word is becoming so prominent again at Mass, with lessons be­ing proclaimed from lectern rather than altar, perhaps we shall grow into the respect for the teacher of Christ's truth that characterized earlier Christians.

If the family dinner table in

Ellensi•• PA'LA

REV. JAMES A. CLARK Assistant Director

Latin American Bureau, NCWC

Columbus and A Congress The black cask said to con­

tain theremains of Christ ­opher Columbus stands as a silent witness to workmen noisely repairing the Cathedral in Santo Domingo. This Cathe­dral - the first in the New World-is to be the center for a Marian Con­gress in March. Workmen are removing the plaster of the walls to reveal the original ar­chitecture and appearance 0 f the building. They are strengthening the an­cient floor to support the large crowds. The Cathedral was eompleted in 1540 after 26 yean of' construction. Today it is he­ing given a new beauty. The somber tomb of Columbus con­trasts with the hustle all about the church.

The activity of the Cathedral reflects the excitement of the city for the coming Congress. The government is repairing state palaces and buildings and repairing the streets. The people are cleaning the long beaches and trimming the trees. A new airport terminal is under con­struction to welcome visitors and a new highway will take them to the national shrine te Our Lady at Hiquey. The lei ­surely Latin life is giving way to bustling preparations.

At the National Palace the offices of the General Secretary of the Congress are mastermind­ing the vast arrangements. Every available room and taxi has been counted; travel agen­cies have been alerted; bro­chures are rolling off the pres­ses. Santo Domingo will be ready to allow the world te honor Mary from its shores. -

When 'Columbus landed at Santo Domingo the temperature was about 75°; blue Carr"~ean

w a v e s were gently rolling against the shore; fresh and gen­til" winds were giving the whole day the freshness of a new dawn. 'We knew it was this way when hI" disembarked for this is the way every day is in Santo Do­mingo. Clean, compact and co­lorful, the island will welcome pilgrims to the Congress as warmly as it welcomed Colum­bus. Dominican Republic shares its island with Haiti, an island that apppers as a green paradise

. on a sparkling blue sea. Sitting serenely between North and South America the island in­vites those from the north te share its daily sun and those fro""" the south to feel its con­tinual breezes.

Columbus is appropriately buried here and Mary if; fit ­tingly honored here because tMs wa" .,. ~ first permanent~~ttle­reent of· the New World. The poor but peaceful people ~re

anxious to welcome the - -wId which will honor Mary from an island that is probably a s('-,~ model of paradise.

Sermons Limited Christian is bound to continue Christian perspective is to be CARACAS (NC) - Auxiliary Christ's epiphany, his manifesta­ seen as an extension of the Eu­ Bishop Jose Rincon Bonilla of

Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD., GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAG~R tion to all mankind, by kindness charist, so the teacher and the· Caracas here in Venezuela has

.. Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A. ' Rev. John P. Driscoll even in the face 01 malice, what communication of truth will be· ann 0 u n c e d that beginning MANAGING. EDITOR is to be said of hb; attitude and related by the Christian mind to March 7 sermons at lVI''lSS will

Hugh J. Golden eonduct with respect to other the celebration of the Word. be limited to 10 minutes.

7 Two Top Catholic Educators .Back Education. Aid Plan

WASHIN'GTON :(NC)-President Johnson has prom­ised that Congressional .action on his proposals to aid ele­mentary and secondary schools will start by the end of this month. Rep. Adam Clayton Powell of New York, chairman of the House Education Committee, said work will begin in a sub-committee on .Jan. 22. He said hearings should be over by Feb. 15.

The Senate education sub­committee is expected. to open hearings on Jan. 26. No target date has been set for their con­elusion, but officials said they will move quickly.

Avoid Controversy Two top Catholic educators

have joined the praise of school­men for the President's proposal.

They are Msgr. Frederick G. Bochwalt, director of -the De­Partment of "Education of the National Catholic Welfare Con­ference and Msgr. William E. McManus, who, as superinten­dent of Chicago Catholic schools, heads the country's fourth larg­est school system.

Francis Keppel, U.· S. Com­missioner of Education, told an AFL-CIO legislative conference that the Johnson program win avoid Church-State controverSy.

Shared Services .. Keppel said the President's in­

tention is to in1eet aid funds into areas where educational needs are greatest.

"To do this without bringing the Church-State issue into con­troversy is obviously not easy," he observed. 'Trom an the early evidence," he added, "the Presi­dent's new program appears to have found a 'Way."

He described the recommenda­tion for shared services between public and parochial schools as '"a major contribution, for the avoidance of religious dissension Is vital to the advance of many current programs."

"'By actively encouraging co­operation at local levels between public and private schools and by calling on the states to plan and administer this program in, concert with their communities, , the~ .President has moved· deci­sively toward solving the prob­lems that have too long pre­vented the Federal government from playing its proper role in education," Keppel told the labor leaders.

Emphasis on ChUd Msgr. Hochwalt, who has ap­

peared before numerous Con­gressional education units in re­cent years on behalf of the NCWC, issued this statement:

"The major purpose of the President's message is to meet the educational needs of the chil ­dren. This emphasis on the child, the student, I applwd.

"Priority is given to children In areas of economic distress. This is as it should be. Improv­ing educational opportunities in areas of proven need will best profit both the children and the nation. I would urge, however, that consideration be given to other resources available ~

those areas, namely, the private Don-profit schools. It should be emphasized repeatedly that" the beneficiaries of any aid program lIhould be the child wherever his wants are foupd.

Extends Partnership "Of great significance is the

filet that the President calls for

cooperation between the Nation's public and private schools. I have always considered the pub­lic and private school systems of this country to be partners, not competitors, in education.

"Our experience in many parts of the country proves the great benefit that such a partnership can be to the children in all schools. The Administration's suggestion to extend that part ­nership poses, a new challenge for educators."

In Chicago, Msgr. McManus gave warm approval to Mr. Johnson's proposal. The mon­signor heads a school system of nearly 365,000 pupils, a total topped in the country only by the· public school systems of New York, Los Angeles and Chi­cago itself.

- Poverty AreaS Saying that he fully agreed

with the recommendation to give most of the $1.6 billion in assist ­

. ance to children in' poor neigh­borhoods, Msgr. McManus said .that in Chicago· "80 Catholic schools, with an enrollment of over 35,000 pupils, are located in neighborhoods officially desig­nated as poverty areas."

"Under the President's plan," .he said, "these 35,000 pupils would be encouraged to take some special courses--for exam­ple, physical education, voca­tional .training and speech the­rapy-in nearby public schools."

He noted that there is even a possibility that highly trained teachers from the public school system might be able to come to private schools to give· special courses for -children in need of that kind of attention.

Compromise· EffortThe suPerintendent acknowl-.

edged that the program will not Satisfy everyone.

"Some Protestants Will see an effort to tear down the wall of separation of Church and state," he commented, "and some Cath­olics will feel that the Presi­dent's program provides nothing more than a few crumbs of Fed­eral aill. to parochial school pupils while ·the whole loaf goes to the public schools." -

Monsignor McManus said he Considered the President's pro­gram for· non-public, school pupils "a sincere effort to work out a compromise." But, he added, "like all compromises, the program will not please all par­ties to the controvery."

Justice to AD "'My hope," he continued, "k

that many people will look upon the President's program as a for­ward step in what must be a long range effort to establish a pat­tern o~ Federal aid to education that will do justice to all chil ­dren without.. violation of the Constitution of the United States or the constitutions of the 50 states of the union."

Interfaith Scholars Study Constitution

SANTA CLARA (NC)-Cath­olic and Protestant scholars

THE ANCHOR-Thurs., Jan. 21, 1965

Churchmen Laud Good Will Plan In Minnesota

ST. PAUL (NC) - Non­.Catholic leaders have react­ed warmly to an "Operation Good Will" program spon­sored by the Catholic Bulletin, . newspaper of the St. Paul arch­diocese and the New Ulm dio­cese.

"Operation Good Will," which was started at the beginning of the Ecumenical Council, has sub­

BISHOP VISITS DISASTER AREA: Bishop Leo T. Maher of Santa Rosa, Oalif., with Father Albert Gray, pastor at Ferndaye, visits scene of devastating flood that recently hit northern Californi.a,. The people of Santa Rosa

_diocese have been hard hit this paSt year-first by the tidal wave following the Alaskan earthquake, then by forest fires last Fall, and now by crushing floo<b. NC Photo;

'Mass of Future' Colorado Catholics and Episcopalians Han

Special Demonstration Service PUEBLO (NC) - A possible the one held at Holy Cross

Catholic-Episcopal "Mass of the Abbey in Canon City, Colo, last future," previewed near here, December, is scheduled at the created enthusiasm among Colo- Episcopal Church of the Ascen­rado members of both faiths. sion here Feb. 16.

Another "demonstration "Cath­oUc-Episcopal Mass, similar to

PIE I·re ate mp oys Lay Theologian

SAN ANTONIO· (NC) - The Texas bishop who told the Fathers of the ecumenical coun­cil they should listen more to the laity has hired a lay theolo­glon to work in his parish in San Antonio.

Thomas Keene, 29, was hired ,by Auxiliary Bishop Steven A.

- Leven to conduct inquiry classes' at Our Lady of Grace parish. A graduate of the Institute of Lay Theology at the University of San Francisco, K e e n e. haS worked in a similar capacity in Phoenix, Ariz.

Last October Bishop Leven de­plored the lack of dialogue be­tween bishops, pastors and lay­men while speaking on -the schema on the lay apostolate at the ecwnenical council.

''There is no dialogue if the laity are only invited to listen," he said. "Nor is there a dialogue if the bishop listens only to in­dividuals, such as his doctor or

- his housekeeper, rather than to truly representative laymen and laywomen."

Wirtz Rejects Plea For Farm Workers

WASHINGTON (NC)-8ecre­tar,- of Labor W. Willard Wirtz said here that there is "no pres­ent prospect" of importing for­esigners for farm work in cali­fornia to replace Mexicans who previously worked there under the now expired bracero· pro­gram.

Wirtz told a news conference

.

.

Favorable reaction came from some 150 clergymen and nuns who attended the special "dry" Mass. Catholic Bishop Charles A. Buswell of Pueblo and Epis­copal Bishop Joseph S. Minnis of Colorado, particularly, were en­thusiastic.

"There was surely a bond 40£ union present which could have come only by the Holy Spirit," Bishop Buswell stated. "The. demonstration of the possible fu­ture celebrtion of Mass brought to me two importa'nt conclusiohs: the first and more important is the increasing awareness of the bond of union which unites the members of our two commu­nions; the second is that there: is . a real separation which still di ­vides us, and which is a cause fOf true Christian·sorrow."

Bishop Minnis said the demon­stration Masses are an ecumeni­cal step forward in the Christian unity conversations between the two dioceses.

"Celebrant" for the first dem­onstration Mass was a semina­rian for the Diocese of Pueblo.

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scribers to the newspaper paying for gift subscriptions for Prot­estant, Orthodox and Jewish leaders, some 400 at present.

. ''Numerous unsolicited en­dorementshave been received from non-Catholic churchmen, including Episcopal B ish 0 p Hamilton H. Kellogg of Minne­sota, Dr. John Stensvaag of the St. Paul Luther Theological Seminary, Rabbi Bernard S. Ras­kas of Temple Aaron, St. Paul; Rev. James Butler, Stated Clerk of the Presbyterian Synod of Minnesota, and Dr. Fredrik A. Sehiotz, president of the Amer­iean Lutheran Church,- Minne­apolis. .

Archdiocese, Makes Anti-Poverty Effort

LOS ANGELES (NC) - Wel­fare, youth. health and educa­tional agencies of the Los' Ange­les arehdiocese will· participate here in California in a wide va­riety of programs. in the national anti-poverty drive.

Reports on some of these pro­grams were submitted at the sec­ond meeting of the Archdiocesan Committee on Economic Oppor­tunities. The committee was es­

.tablished by James Francis Car­dinal McIntyre to_ stimulate and coordinate Catholic participation in local programs authorized by the Economic Opportunities Act of 1964.

The first such program was a community develo~ent project undertaken by the Catholic Youth Organization at a housing project in Watts last August, just a month after the anti-pov­erti bill was signed by President J'ohnson~ ,

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Doubts Papal Tl'ip VATICAN CITY (NC) - The

Vatican City daily, L'Osserva­tore Romano, has taken note in a report from New York of the vivid interest aroused there by· the invitation extended to Pope Paul VI to visit the city's World's Fair. But it stated in the same dispatch that it.is believed that the Pope would Rot acc:ept &be iAvitatioD.

spent two days here in California discussing the ecumenical coun­cil's constitution on the Church in the first major conference of the "ecumenical colloquium" c0­

sponsored by Stanford Univer­sity and the University of Santa Clara. .

The conference was hela at Santa Clara, a Jesuit schooL It featured chapter-by-chapter ez­amination of the constitution OIl

the Chureh by leadin&ec:umen- . Jata.

that recruitment - of domestic workers is "cbmpletely ade­quate'''' to handle the labor needs of California growers.

He spoke against the back­ground of a controversy which had seen lettuce growers in California's Imperial Valley re­fuse to hire domestic: workers provided under a Federal-state program. The growers charged ­that the U. S. workers' "caliber" was not bigh enough for the j-'

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'8 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fon liver-Thurs., Jan. 2','t9d5

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Advises Parents to Check Mail To Youngsters, Report Smut

By Mary Tinley Daly Mothers and fathers of America, sincerely cOncerned

over the welfare of their children, have been shocked a.t a recent publication of "lists." Unbeknownst to teenagers and those slightly older, these "lists" have been sold at a ~rice of $2 for a 50-name list. Such Jis,ts, arranged geographical- era! John A. Gronouski says:} . I d ' "Informal notices in each f1f y, me u e na~es sold to our 40,000 installations through­

buyers who thmk they are out America advise the publie getting "party girls" and other that objectionable mail may be categories. At your house and at returned to the Post' Office, or ours, comema,g- turned over to a postal inspector azines wit h for investigation. coup~n"clip re- "In our program of enforcing turns. How to the obscenity laws we have the o v e r com e aetive cooperation of the Justice Tee n - Age Department and numerous" state A ""H tcne, ow 0 and local law enforcement agen-Become Strong- cies. er." The lure of "Th" a 5 cent stamp ere IS no questIon that por­for such a re- nography-of the hard care pru­turn is a~ost rient kind-does exist in consid­irresistible. Our erable quantity. children, boys, send away:for "There is no doubt in our mind weights to lift; Our children, that the American publie, girls, send postage to "do away through the Congress, has im­with teenage skin problems," to posed upon the Post Office De­"have dimples in your cheeks," partment the obligation to con­to "gl'OW two-inch eyelashes." trol that trnffic, and has provided

Their names and addresse -e it with adequate and satisfactory recorded. measures permitting such eon-

Lists are exchanged. trol-without censorship." Before long, mail grows ex- The Postmaster General e:lf­

pensive, at your house and ~ plains that his department exam­ours. And what does that mail ines every case then makes aa contain? administrative judgment as to

Take a look at It··· ,the possibility of a violation, lIsing the Supreme Court's deci­Senate Hearings sion in the Roth case as a guide­

The Senate Juvenile Delin­ line. The decision on obscenity, quency Subcommittee, under the he maintains must lie with the chairmanship of Senator Thomas courts. J. Dodd (D-Conn.), is planning to open hearings next month or "When court action is under­

taken," the Postmaster Generalhi March on mail-order smut says, "the determination illand the compilation and ex­speedy and justice is exactedchange of mailing lists that pro­with a minimum of delay anelvide the market for dealers .. red tape."pornography.

Asked how parents should deal Arrests for violation' have with the problem in their own grown from 315 in 1959 to 805 families, Senator Dodd tel. last year; convictions, from 2~ readers of this column: to 627 in the same period.

"There is no more effective way for parents to thwart the mail order business of the filth Denomination Opposes and pornography peddlers than openly to discuss the problem President on Schools with their children. This is the BOSTON (NC) - The head­first line of defense in the taw­ quarters of the Unitarian-Uni­dry attempt to twist, misinform versalist Association has pro­and seduce the minds of the tested to President Johnson young. about his reported intentions to

"There is no question that m include parochial schools in the normal family, parents are some aspects of his Federal aid the ;final authority in these mat­ to education proposal. ters. Rev. Dr. Dana McLean Greely.,

"A child's birthright entitles president of the154,000-memberhim to' a set of standards of con­ denomination, said the group op­duct no less than that of his par­ posed particularly reported plansents, and as a part of his educa­ t hat shared-time educationtion he should be given that by WOUld be boosted in the Presi­his parents. dent's program.

"The legal issues posed by the smut peddlers, and there are The association, be said, '"Is many, are now being examined disturbed by reports that the ad­by the Senate Juvenile Delin­ ministration intends to promote quency .subcommittee and I CaJl the concept of shared-time as a assure you that they will be means of subsidizing private, pressed to a final conclusion. church-relateel schoola." .

"I would offer advice on one phase of this problem that could Church Architecture be a great public service. That is, that parents whose juveniles Conference to Meethave been approached by' the '

,CLEVELAND (He) -A ....smut peddlers take up the mat­tiona! eonference on church aI' ­ter with the loCal postal auiliM­ehiteeture has been set here iaities or law. enforcement oHiciallt Ohio starting Tuesday, Feb. ZIwherever and whenever poe­under sponsorship of the nationalmble." Liturgical Conference, Washing­

, At the Post Ottiee ton, D. C. and the Cleveland Di­ocese Liturgical Commission.In a prepared statement alon,

the lame line, Postmaster Gen- Changes m church design, ill line with changes in the liturgy and directives of - the SecondSets Isobola Vatican Council's Constitution

Assumption Circle, Fall River' on the Liturgy, both remodeling Daughters of Isabel,la, will hold and new construction, will be an Isabola at 7:30 Wednesday considered. All U. S. Sees are be­night, Feb. 3 at Stone Bridge ing invited to send architects, Inn, Tiverton. Mrs. Mary Lou and members of their diocesan Silvia is chairman,' the event liturgical anel buildini commis­ia ojlen to ijle public. Iliom;. ..

:ROME (NC)-An in1ternational organization of Catho:tic Women has petitioned f,he papal comis­sion here entrusted wIth the re­vision of canon law to change those portions of the law which it contends no longer l=orrespond with the civil and social statU8 of women.

The petition, submitted by St. Joan's International Alliance, specifically asks that women not be required to cover their heads in church, that they be admitted tel the sacramental diaconate and eventually to the :priesthood.

A resolution similar to the pe­tition had been adopted at a council meet::ng of the alliance, in Antwerp, Belgium, la!:t Summer.

The petition suggests the re­vision of 25 canons of the Cath­olic Church's official Code of Canon Law. It refers especially to canon 87 which recognizes the fundamental rights of all bap­tized persons, whetht~r men or women. The petition :Eurther re­ql,lests that qualified women be consulted in the revision of the law.

Basic Franchllse The petition is based upon an

extensive study by Miss Josepha Theresia Muench of Germany, a graduate theologian, who pre­sented the petition -to Vatican authorities here.

:Miss Muench has contended

Five AngficOf'l Children Have Catholic laurial

RANCO, (HC) - Fi.ve English ehildren killed in • fire here ill Italy have been given a Catholie burial although they ..,ere Angli-o eans.

The Green children were livea • Church funeral at their, par­ents' request becaust! they had attended a Catholie school and lOne to Sunday lIass ben.

Cake Sale, 'Nhist Planned for tomorl~ow by the

Friends of the Presentation of Mary Novitiate is a (:ake, candy and French pastry slile at Stop and Shop Supermarket in Som­erset. The group wiIl sponsor a . public Valentine whi:'lt at 8 Sat­lIrday night, Feb. 13 aj st. An­ne's Nurses Home ;auditorium, J'.orest Su~ Fall IIi....

OFFICIATES AT SON'S WEDDING: Father John Vasek, a priest of the diocese of San Diego, recently pre­sided at tl:e wedding of his son, Anthony, to Miss Diana Fifer at St. Thomas Aquinas church, Detroit. Mrs. Vasek died in 1943, when Anthony was only 14 months old. NO Photo.

IiSt.ArlneAlumnoe" j

,

fD10fl'Annuo I Bo'n The alumnae association of ..

Anne's Hospital School of NurS:­ing in Fall River will sponsor itll annual semi-formal scholarshi]li dance from' 9 to 1 Friday nig~ Jan. 29 at New Bedford CountJIt Club.

Proceeds win benefit the fum1 through which alumnae receive grants for advanced graduate study and prospective nurses re­ceive seholarships to St. Ann~ schooL '

Mrs. Margaret Goslin, alumn. president, is program chairman for the dance, aided by a lal'~ committee.

Schoots m Hungary Under Strict Control

BONN (NC)-In recent ween representatives of the Hungarian government's office for religious affairs have made an unusually strict check of the program of instruction in the eight Catholie high schools in the country.

The German Catholic neWllJ - agency, KNA, reported here that

the school at Pannonhalma, which is operated by Benedic­tines, was visited in Novembel' hy 40 officials who talked with the pupils about their historieal and political' ec;iucation.

Wome:n Asks Changes International Organization Urge RevisioR

Honor Family Active Of Canon Law In Interracial Work that several canons restrict the

CLINTON (NC) ~ Mr. andbasic franchise accorded to wom­Mrs. Vernon Witt and their niR4ten in canon 87. She recommends

in the petition that eanon 490, . children have been selected 88

which states that all provisions the "Family of the Year" by

regarding male Religious also the Family Life Bureau of the apply to female Religious, be ap­ Davenport diocese here in lowe. plied throughout the whole of The Witts, member of St. Boa­canon law. iface parish here, have been ao­

tive in the Christian Faron,. Movement, Clinton's InterfaiGi

Plan to Honor Head Interracial program and pre-ea­'1m work.Of Marian Library During the Summer of 19C1l1

DAYTON (NC)-The Univer­ Witt, his wife, Maureen, and sity of Dayton wi'll present its the children. traveled to Cla»­annual Marian Award, given for ton, Ga., where they served .. ·outstanding service in America CFM mission volunteers. La. for the Mother of God," 1() Fa­ Summer they volunteered agaillther Philip C. Hoelle, S.M.. for mission work but were p~ director of the university's Ma­ vented by an auto acciden\. rian Library here in Ohio. Next Summer they plan to gilt

The presentation will be made to Bethany, Mo., or to Mississip­Sunday in conjunction with the pi to help Negroes in a summ. dedication of the library's new mission program.building. Archbishop Karl J. Al­ter of Cincinnati will preside at both ceremonies. Also on Meet Artisans hand will be Father Paul-Joseph VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope'Hoffer, S.M., of Rome, superior Paul VI met with participants of general of the Society of Mary. the sixth congress of the Christ ­

The University of Dayton's ian Association of Italian Art­Marian Library is believed to isans and praised them for their contain the western hemi­ renewed resolution to intensifysphere's largest collection of their educational and apostolicbooks and other materials re­ efforts. lating to the Blessed Virgin. The unusual research facility was founded in 1943. Father Hoelle has directed it since 1954. ATWOOD'

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9 Cold:" Fro'me" Assures Gardener Head Start on G.rowing Season

By Joseph and Marilyn ROderick In last week's article, my wife mentioned the fact that

I start my seeds in a cold frame. She described it as' a box with a glass cover." This is essentially what a cold frame is. For those of you who like to have a show of annual color in the garden and would like to experience the fun of giow­

mg flowers or vegetables from seed, a cold frame is in­dspensable. There are cold frames on the market, but they , are so simple to construct, that any man can make one in no time at an.

I have one now, but I plan to construct a larger one for March. I will use odd pieces of lumber to construct a rectangular box about six inches higher in the back than in the front. For the cover of my frame I am going to use an old storm window, so I will construct the base to fit the window. My cold frame will have a plywood bottom, partly because I have, the plywood available and partly because I like the frame to be movable, 80 that I can take advantage of . the sun or shade, depending on what I think desirable at the time.

I will use two by twOs for support for the comers and hinge the window so that I can, lower 'or raise it dependirig 'on the weather. , _

Do not paint the inside of such 'a frame, because the chem­Ical' composition of the paint may b'einjurious to seedlings.

In early March I fill iny frame with a mixture of soil composed 01 about three parts sand to one part moss, covering about an inch of manure. I water this thoroughly and plant seeds in rows in the frame. I cover the frame with canvas to keep out . the sun until well after the Ileedlings appear.

After seedlings have grown to approximately a quarter of an inch I.remove the cover to allOw. sunlight to shine on them. Dur­ing this time I watch tor signs, of -damping off," that is; fungus II'Owth caused by excess water­ing and lack of ventilation. Wh...l the seedlings have grown toa healthy size I usually water them with a liquid fertilizer and thin them out so that they are DOt too crowded.

From then on, it's just a matter ef making sure that they are given ample sunlight and venti ­lation. When the danger of frost has passed it is a simple matter to transplant the little plants to wherever they are to be grown In the garden. By starting seeds early in a frame one is assured 01 early bloom in the garden at • minimum of expense and trouble. A cold frame also af­fords the gardener something to do in anticipation of the growing 888SOIl close at hand.

ID the Kitchen A friend of our enjoys making.

• non-birthday cake for her. tlhildren when she hIlS- a day w:$th, extra time and is in :the mood for baking. This ill a ebarming idea. for there is aothing a child loves more than • party, especially a P8rt7 that .. ,exclusively -for him or her.

However, few of us realize .at there is another day in the JIleIll' that can belong solely to

. Get Mission· Posts DUBUQUE (NC)-Three Sis­

ters of St. Francis of the Holy Family will be honored at de­parture ceremonies before leav­ing the motherhouse here in Iowa as the first missionaries of· tIleir community to Soutli America. The three Sisters,. Mary Albert Manternach. MarT Ida Thole, and Mary Shaun Moran, win 10 to Chillan, Chile,­to staff a .Jault ·arade Rboollor.....

each member of the family other than the day on which they were born, and that is their name day. This is the day the church calendar has set aside as the feast day of our patron saint.

Each of us has a patron saint which we acquired at Baptism,aM this saint should really be our special friend. In Helen Mc­Laughlin's book, My Nameday, Come For Dessert she advocates the celebrating of this day, a custom that has almost faded into oblivion. She states, "Name­days are a means of strengthen­ing the faith of our children, of drawing them closer to the Com­munion of Saints." Along with a complete day-by-day calendar of saints, her book contains recipes for nameday desserts and special hints such as prayers, stories and symbols for making this a per­sonal feast.

All this may seem like a lot of work to the busy mothers of. today, especially those who are combining a career with a home, but the enjoyment that the chil ­dren derive from this extra ef-, fort makes it worthwhile. When oUf, children watch us take down . ·the ,Christmas tree without a wQre1. ' but, refuse to relinquish, their: Advent calendar we feel ' it is a step in the right direction.

The following recipe was sent to me to try by Mrs. Joseph Al­meida of Mount Carmel Parish, New Bedford. The ingredients are quite unusual but the result ­ing cake is delicious. This would make an excellent nameday des­sert for someone who finds the usual cakes too sweet.

Carrot Cake :& ,cups ,sugar 4,eggs' 1\2 cups salad oU (I found this

quite an unusual amount but the Tesulting ,cake is light and . fluffy.) :

2 cups, grated carrots (I re.­ceived a blender for Christmas and now grating is a breeze.)

3 cups flour 3 teaspoons baking powder 1 teaspoon salt 1 teaspoon cinnamon 1 teaspoon vanilla 1 cup walnuts, chopped 1) In a large bowl mix sugar,

eggs and oil, beat well with an electric beater.

2) Add grated carrots to this mixture along with vanilla and walnuts.

3) Sift dry ingredients togeth­er and add gradually to beaten mixture.

4) Pour batter which will be qoite thin, into an ungreased tube pan.

S) B$ in a 350· oven for an hour and 25 minutes.

, 8) Remove from oven and : cool on cake rack. When cool

remove from pan and sprinkle with powdered .sugar. A mce touch for decoration is tosprin­k1e the sugar through a paper

.doily.

Georgia Commission Files Anti.,Smut SOuit

SAVANNAB (NC)-The Geor­. gia State Literature Cotnn}iSsion ~as filed suit in Chatham CoiJrtty Superior ·,Cour!; seeking a decla­ratory judgment against a paper:" back: book it considers obscene.

The commission's action was its first under an obscenity law ' adopted by the 1964 Georgia general assembly and came after a Savannah group, Citizens for Decent Literature, submitted • list of 11 books it considered . morall,. objectionable, inc1wtiaC tile .-.e·DaIQ84·iIl 1Ibe. lIui~

IN SAIGON: U. S. Ambassador MaxwenD. Taylor visited GoVap' orphanage to present 8, check, for $1,000, a gift for the orphans from Francis, Cardinal, Spellman of New York. ThE! iIisiituti'ori .is conducted by Vietnamese Sisters. NC' Phot".:

Surprising Charge Claims Aged Women Avoid Marriage Rather

Than Give-Up Social Security Checks . MIAMI (NC)-Catholic offi ­

clals who work among the aged have 'expressed', surPrise at charges that Social Security laws are' compelling 'some elderly peOpleto remain single and ''live in sin" rather than give up re­tirement benefits.' '

The charge was made here by Max Friedson, president of the Florida Council for Senior Citi ­zens, who said thousands of old people have decided "to live in sin-or what they think is sin" because getting married would require the woman to give up her widow's Social Security pension.

Pressing Problem Friedson said the problem is

so pressing that he knew of one rabbi who agr.eed to give unoffi ­cial blessing to common law marriages. Mayor Melvin Rich­ard of Miami Beach said he would like the law'to be changed so the old people could be mar­ried legally.

However, Cfl,tholic, authori~~

Notre Dame Class . To Honor .Shriver

NO':l'RE ~AME (NC)-8llrgent Shriver, director of the p'eace Corps and the Office of Economic " Opportunity, will. receive 'the ' 12th annual Patrfcitism Award'of the University of Notre Dame' senior class.' ".'"... ,

Shriver, who holds an honor­ary doctorate from 'Notre Dame; ., will accept the award'and deliver,' an address at· the .univetsity's' Washington's Birthday exercises Thursday, Feb. 18.

Astronaut John Glenn was' the award recipient in,1964. Earlier recipients have included Prelli~ dent ~ennedy, when he was. a senator; former Vice President Richard M. Nixon, Adlai E. Ste­venson, Bob Hope, Admiral Hy­man Rickover, FBI director J. Edgar Hoover, Bishop Fulton J. Sheen, General Curtis LeMay, Robert- F. Kennedy, and missile elq)el't Wember 'v:on BRUn. '

in Florida and elsewhere were pose of dialogue and to examinesurprised at the disclosure and common civic and· social respon­said they knew of no instances sibilities; public meetings andof such conduct. 'In Jacksonville; discussions in which separatedFather John Linehan, ,executive" brothers come to know one an­secretary of the catholic Chari­ other and ,understand .moreties of the St. Augustine diocese, deeply the seriousness of our di­said most of his con~act with the visions; joint services consisting.aged are with those in· Catholic of Scripture readings; homiliesnursing homes. "Quite a few of and prayer."these people get married, espe­

cially for companionship," he said, "but I don't think any of Taunton Nurses our Catholic people would get involved in a situation like that." The monthly meeting of the '

Fully Provided For Taunton Guild of Catholic Nurses will be held tonight atMsgr. Raymond Gallagher, Marian Manor. Mrs. Jeanne Far­executive secretary of the Na­ rell will serve as refreshmenttional Conference of Catholic chariman.Charities, also expressing sur­

prise, said aged persons in Cath­ Mr. Obie Fields will give a olic nursing homes are fully pro­ travelogue on "Tahiti". Residents vided for. whether their Social of Marian Manor will be guests. Security check meets their costs. As a result, these aged never suf­fer financial hardship, the prel­ • SEQUIN.ate, pointed out.

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Book Talk Slated At Catholic Club

Mrs. Owen McGowan, staff writer for The Anchor, will ad­dress the literature department of the-Fall River Catholic Wom­an's Club at 3 Sunday after­noon, Jan. 24. The meeting will be held in the organization's new clubhouse at 742 Rock Street.

Among titles Mrs. McGowan will discuss are "The Founding Father," a biography of Joseph P. Kennedy; "The Experience of Marriage," edited by Michael Novak; "Feast for a Week" by Solange Hertz; "Unfinished Bus­iness" by Maisie Ward; and "Of Poetry and Power," a book of poems paying tribute to the late President Kennedy.

Concluding the club's annual series of book talks will be an address Sunday, April 4 by Mary Reed Newland, artist and author of many juveniles and books for parents 'on liturgical living.

Interfaith Appeal

For Unity Prayer BOSTON (NC)-A joint ~p..

peal for prayer for Christian unity has be~n made-by.Richard . Cardin~ Cushing of Boston and Dr. "Albert J. Penner, president of the Massachusetts Council of Churches: ' '"

The two c:hurchmensent a,let.,. . ter to each Christian pastor 1 within the Boston archdiocese

asking for observance of Jan. 17 to 24 as a week of prayer for unity. This is the annual period set aside by both Catholics and Protestants for such prayer.

Among the activities for the week suggested by Cardinal Cushing and Dr. Penner were "meetings of clergy for the pur­

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Asks Scholarship Value Increase In New Jersey

TRENTON (NC) - ~v. Richard J. Hughes has asked the New Jersey Legislature for an increase in the max­imum amount for which state scholarships are granted because of the disparity of education costs between state and private colleges.

In his annual message to the legislature the governor said "rising costs of private colleges' combined with inadequacies of space in state-supported institu­tions have rendered our program of scholarship assistance inade­quate."

$600 Maximum Currently, the state grants

scholarships to up to five per cent of each year's high school graduating class. The scholarship is worth $400 and may be used at the college of the student's choice and, 15 per cent of them may be used for out-of-state study.

.The governor noted that to date more than $14 million in scholarship aid has been given the state and more than 11,000 persons hold scholarships. But he said the $400 scholarship "is realistic only in terms of at ­tendance at the state-supported institutions."

He recommended a program of incentive grants which would provide additional assistance up to a maximum of $600 a year re­lated to financial need and the' institution chosen by the student.

Restricts Choice Under the pref:ent set-up, he

said, "the recipient, faced with the substantially higher tuition costs of the private college, has little freedom of chQice." His program, he declared "would enable a greater number of worthy New Jersey students to select private colleges and at the same time make a corre­sponding reduction in pressure of the demand for places in the state-supported institutions."

Laymen Takes Over Baton Rouge Pos't

BATON ROUGE (NC)-Paul E. Marionneaux has been named ass i s tan t superintendent 01. schools for the Diocese of Baton Rouge. Few laymen in the U; S. hold similar positions in Catholic school systems:

Marionneaux, former diocesan IJUpervisor of secondjuy. schools, replaces Father HenFY C. V~vas­seur who is now pursuing fur­ther studies at the graduate level in education' at the Catholic University of America in Wash­ington.

A native of Plaquemine, La., La., Marionneaux holds a Bach­elor of Science degree from the University of Southwestern Lou- . isiana in Lafayette and a Master of Arts degree from Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge.

He served as principal and teacher at several Louisiana public schools and also as assist ­ant supervisor and supervisor 01. high schools for the Louisiana Department of Education.

Holy Father Views Film of Satellite

VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope Paul VI has been shown a brief film taken by America's Ranger space vehicle as it neared the moon.

The three-minute movie was shown to the Pope by officials of the U. S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, who brought their own projector and screen at the Pope'a invitation.

CATHOLIC INTER-AMERICAN COOPERATION WEEK: Ohicago will be the scene next week of a dual meeting of the Latin American Bureau, NCWC and CICOP and will deal with Latin American problems. This YOUDl!r Brazilian mother and ehild typify the rising aspirations 9f people for a better life; the photo is by Rene Burri, in the "Peace on Earth" exhibition at the Hallmark Gallery, Fifth Ave., New York. Rev. James W. Clark, assistant PavIa Director for the Diocese :md assistant at St. Joseph's Church, Fan R~ver, will attend .the meetings. NO.Photo.

British School's Face New Difficulties Labor Party GovernlYlent <:~uses Concern

LONDON (NC)-Catholic ed­ucators in England and Wales are worried about the future of the country's Catholic schools under the new Labor party gov­ernment.

'Catholics have bought them­selves a big stake in the national welfare state's free secondary education system to the tune of some $140 million since World War IT and are-planning to spend many millions more.

Catholic religious orders and congregations also own and run some 600 private fee-charging schools and colleges outside the state 'system.

Comprehensive Schools The Labor party leaders,

though socialist in intent, are staunchly 'committed to the dem­ocratic. freedoms and are no more likely than the right-wing Conservative party regimes be­fore them deliberately to deprive

official blessing given to' the all-absorbing all-providing com­prehensive schools. These huge secondary schools, 110W rising in some crowded residential areas,

DADSON OIL BURNERSare staffed by an almy of teach­ers, expensively equipped and 24·Hour Oil Burner Service accommodating a1l. streams of education; filtering 2,000 or more Famous Reading HARD COAL youngsters through the whole of their school lives tel employment NEW ENGLAND COKE or college.

They cost two to three million dollars each to build . Catholics would have to find. a quarter of that sum under present arrange­ments to get into 'the state sys­ 640 ~Ieasant.St,... Tel. WY' 6-8271 tem. ThUs their schools could be

President Begins Inauguration Day At Joint Service'

WASHINGTON (NC)·­President Johnson, Vice President Hubert H. Hum­phrey and other government leaders attended a joint Cath­olic - Protestant - Jewish service on Inauguration Day morning.

The service, held at the Presi­dent's request, took place yester­day at the National City Chris­tian Church, which Mr. Johnso. frequently attends. Some 1,200 invited guests were present, in­cluding members of the Supreme Court, Congress and the cabinet, governors, other government of. ficials, and personal friends of the President.

Dr. George R. Davis, church pastor, opened the service with an invocation and led the con­gregatiOIi in the Lord's Prayer. A Scripture reading by Rev. Floyd S. Smith, associate minis­ter of the church, followed.

Then came prayers by Msgr. J. Leroy Manning, chancellor of the Archdiocese of San Antonio, and Rabbi Stanley Rabinowitz of Addas Israel Congregation here.

Dr. Billy Graham, Baptist evangelist, then gave a medita­tion. The service closed with a prayer of dedication and bene­diction by Rev. William Baxter of St. Mark's Episcopal Church here.

New York Rabbi For School Plan . NEW YORK (NC)-An offi ­

cial of a national Orthodox Jewish movement has praised President Johnson's education aid plan as "a major step for­ward" in meeting the nation'. schooling needs.

"While certain of its aspects have to be thoroughly studied, it constitutes an important break­through towards the ultimate goal of obtaining equality for the children studing in religiously' oriented schools," according to Rabbi Morris Sherer, executive vice president of Agudath Israel . of America. 'He has testified sev­eral times before Congressional eomrilittees in favor of Federal aid to parochial schools.

Rabbi Sherer said children in religiously oriented s c h 0 0 1• ''simply cannot be ignored and arbitrarily excluded from F~ eral aid." . . .

."In this light,'" he continu~ "the American Jewish Congre. has performed a disservice tit America and the Jewish people by blasting the government's. anti-poverty program for utiliz- . ing parochial school facilities te help their students."

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Catholics of the right to have their own' schools.

On . a strictly practical basis, despite secularizing rrtinority pressures, they could not affold to endanger the 'big Catholie vote which is largely pro-Labor.

But a new difficulty is the

priced out of existence. Under this government lead­

ers, pushed by their own left wing, are considering merging the private fee-charging schoolS into one free-for-all state edu­ca"tion system.

-- - -- -- --

Asserts Cathonc Programs Drive Audience Away

NE WORLEANS (NC) ­SoIlle current Oatholic radio and television programs may be driving listeners and view­ers away instead of attracting them, according to two articles in Airtime, publication of the Catholic Broadcasters Associa­&~ .

Msgr. Elmo L. Romagosa, edi­tor of Airtime, says in one of the articles that the typical radio rosary program is a "bomb" that repels non-Catholic listeners.

The second article, prepared by the communications center of the Chicago archdiocese, says too many national Catholic televi­·sion programs are aimed at the "intelligentsia" instead of the "beer and bowling set."

Recommends Guide The articles says national

Catholic programming should be directed to '.'a mass level audi­ence, not to a handful. of en­lightened souls." It recommends that the bishops set up a national radio and TV· office to guide Catholic broadcasting.

Msgr. Romagosa raises the question of whether the rosary is "ideal or even satisfactory broadcast material."

"Potential llsteners, mostly non-Catholic, know nothing of the meditative aspect of the rosary," he says. "Repelled by repetitive prayers which appear monotonous to them, they in­stinctively tum to dilll flipping. In.every case, God, as well as the station, stands to lose a listener."

PAVLA Director To Speak

The Women's Guild and Holy Name Society of Immaculate Conception Church, Fall River, will hear Rev. James A. Clark speak and show slides on the work of the Papal Volunteers for Latin America at a Commun­ion supper to be held at 6:30 Sunday night, Jan. 24 at White's restaurant, following. 5 o'clock Mass.

, Father Clark, a priest. of the Fall River Diocese, is serving in Washington as assistant director Of the Latin America Bureau of the National Catholie WeUare t:,Qnference, w:hi~h is in ~haj.ge of the PAVLA program. He has ~n in Sant~ Domingo, I;>oq)in­lean Republic, in. connection with preparations for a Marian Congress to be held' there iB March.

Mrs. Henry Gillet, Women'•. Guild president, and George Janson, head of the. Holy Name -Society, announce that tickets for the supper are available from them and will also be sold after 'all Masses on Sunday, '

Sweden Prepares For Annivers~ry

STOCKHOLM (NC)~The 11th eentennial of the death of St, Ansgar, the apostle to northern Europe, will be obserVed hi Sweden on Sunday, Jan. 31 when Julius Cardinal Doepfner of Mu~

nich and .Freising, Germany, cel­ebrates Mass in Stockholm'. Town Hall.

It will only be the second time a Catholic Mass has' ever been offered in the public building. The first time was more than two years ago when the American­born Bishop Taylor, O~M.I., was consecrated as Bishop of Stock­holm.

St. Ansgar is revered in sev­eral northern European nations

·as one of the first missionaries ·to that region. He died as Arch­·bishop of ·Hamburg-Bremen, Germany, in the year 86S at the age of 64.

1"

DIRECTORS OF CATHOLIC CHARITIES DISCUSS ANTI POVERTY-LAW: Meeting in Springfield for the purpose of discussing the Economic Opportunity Act were, seated, left to right: Rt. Rev. Charles Dewey, Boston, Di­rector of Archdiocesan Charities; Rev. John E. Boyd, Fall .River DioeeS'8n Director; and Mr. Fermini? Spencer, a mem­

,< ••

Charges Commentators

bel' of Assumption Parish, New Bedford, and coordinator for the City of New Bedford, who was guest speaker. Rear, Rev. Vil?-cent O'Connor, Springfield Diocesan Director; John Carreiro, coordinator for the City of Fall River; and Rev. J. Normand Tremblay, assistant Director for the Worcester .. Diocese.

Prelate B.ELLEVIL'L:E (NC) - Bishop

AlbertR. Zuroweste of Belleville criticized "liberal thinkers" and "New Age theologians" who he said have distorted the real meaning of the Second Vatican Council.

"Let me assure you," the Illi ­nois prelate told 800 persons at a Confraternity' of Christian Doc­tdne banquet, "that these writers and so-called experts, who 'have confused you, are not the official voice of the Church." _

''They do not compris'e the teaching body of the Church and may be questioned by any mem­ber of the Church," he declared.

He also criticized reporting about the council, saying "the writer or speaker who does not express an extreme opinion gets no press cover~ge."

Seek Sensational The bishop is a former episco­

pal chairman of the National Catholic Welfare Conference's Press Department and has served' as chairman of the U. S. bishops' press panel in Rome and as a member of the ecumenical coun.. cil's press committee.

. . He charged that some editors, -mterested only ill the ~a-

Scores 'LiberaI Thinken'··. tional;" do not publish "sane and serious" interpretations of the council's work.

"On the other hand, the writ-. lng and opinions' of those who are considered the liberal think­ers, the new age theologians, comprise the editor's dish, and he will dish it out in bold and evert eX6tichea<illnes and para­i{raphs. The result is doubt and' confusion for the' sincere Cath­olic," he said. .

Pride Is Souree Bishop Zuroweste charged

that the source of current criti ­cism of the Church is "pride, a pride born of a desire and hope that the Church will change its divine doctrine."

But, he added, "sin will always be sin and virtue will always remain virtue."

While it is too soon to make final judgments about the coun­cil, the bishop said, "let me as­sure you that God is still in His heaven guiding and protecting the Church."

"There is no need for alarm although the present moment may be one of confusion," he said. "It is confusion resulting from those who are atteJ{lPtiJlI

to' usurp the teach!ngauthority of the Church.

"When all the decrees of the council are promulgated and the post:"conciliar explanations and statements issued, then we will be in a position to judge in proper focus Vatican Council II."

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Stresses ImportanceOf Explaining ,New Order

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy

How are the liturgical changes being accepted in theparishes? The Council can promulgate a constitution; theconference of bishops can issue directions; the individualbishops can publish prescriptions for his own diocese; the

pri~sts in the parish can do ibly about the rites appointed totheIr best to carry out all the him ("the quartet of the Acad­orders. But the real test, the emy of Santa Cecilia played theonly reliable index of success 'Air on G String' of Bach").or failure, is in the attitude of This was alleged to aid wonder­the people. What is it? As might fully in creat~ng an atmosphere

ex- of recollections, in which thosepresent individually followed

some their several.private devotions.there is The point isthat, over the cen-

turies, the Mass has moved awaythan in from the people. It became less

and and less theirs. Where originally.they could easily and familiarlyenter into it and playa visible,

8-(1)k

have been pected, it is va­rious. In places m 0 r e enthusi­ssm others; o the r san d within one and the same con- audible part in it, they eventual­gregation there ly could, in our time, do no more are those who than look on as a priest, turned a p pro v e and away from them, offered it in' a those who dis- mutter or a whisper in a tongue approve. The disapproval can be ancient and alien. bitter. The liturgy was intended to

I have had letters from pea- be "the praise and prayer, sacri ­pie who maintain that the fice and sacraments of the changes are Communist-inspired Christiah people." But it became and are aimed at the destruction almost exclusively a clerical af­of true religion. On the other fair, with the people contribu­hand, there was the person of' ting nothing to praise and 60 who expressed a wish to' be prayer, sacrifice and sacraments. 20 once again in order to have This the Council. Fathers saw, many years of the joy of active had to be reversed; and they participation in the worship of took, *ps In that direction. Go~'" Same Mass

Tp.e difference is partly attrib- . What cannot be overempha­utable' ~o difference in perform- sized is the fact that the refor­ance. Where the changed order mation of the liturgy has not has been carefully prepared and altered in the least the essential is well carried out, acceptance is elements of the Mass. more likely. But even more can There are those who complain the difference be accounted for that we now have a "different" in terms of understanding. Where Mass, and by thl''' they mean the people know what is being something intrinsically novel. done and why, they go along They go on to ask (I have had with great alacrity. . ' this put to me) if the Church

'Blueprint for Worship' can institute a new Mass, what Lancelot C. Sheppard's book becomes of the Mass instituted

Blueprint for Worship (Newman.. by Christ or was there ever $2.95) stresses the importance of . anything such? understanding, and therefore of Hence is mUst be made ab­instruction: It is necessary, he solutely' clear that the divine Bays, 'that the requirements of part of the Mass is immuta~le, the "constitution be known and "'but' ·'the hUman part, those

. carried out; but quite as neces- things 'which have gradually de­BarY'is a grasp on the principles veloped hand in hand with hu­enunciated by the constitution man conditions, with the social and determining the practical evolution of mankind" can changes. These principles, he c?ang~ and should change pre­feels hav'e been pretty largely .ClSely In order to make the litur­igno;ed. gy intelligible to the people and

The whole image of Catholic pertinent to the mind and needs worship is changing. "What this of our contemporaries. image is and how it came to be No matter hoWt'well we are formed, what it wili change carr!ing out the new order of into"-this he seeks to describe the liturgy, much remains to-be in his book. done. For example, tb,ere are to

He begins in a very concrete be changes in the structure of way, depicting worship as con- the Mass, which will be the work ducted in the early Church, con- of a post-conciliar commission. trasting this with high Mass Need New Services in Salisbury cathedral in ~he That they are due, is obvious; thirteenth century, then quoting the more so now that the partial a journa1istic account· of a papal use of the vernacular and the midnight Mass at Christmas 195%. practice of offering Mass facing

,Salisbury Cathedr~ Mass tilE? people show up inconsisten-From St. Justin Martyr and eies, duplications and virtual17 ..

others, we learn that Mass in meaningless accretions. the early Church was celebrated We also need new services for in the language of the people particular occasions. An instance present, and that the people par- .. of this la, -as Mr. Sheppard states, ticipated actively. The order of the funeral' service. Put in the worship was a set of readings t' ve~acular, the present service is and a sermon, after which came simply inadequate. prayers of intercessiQn, the eu- Nor are we anywhere near a

, charistic prayer (61' canon) and satishctory translation bt the communion of all those at hand, Scriptures for liturgical use. The

The Salisbury cathedral Mass traJislatibn should, it goes with­of 1240 we know tQ have been out say.ing, be accurate;. it should participated in only by the cler- also be literate and idiomatic; gy. The language was incompre- and it should, let it never be for­hensible to the people and they gotten, read :well. had no assigned roles. They What. we are.. now. reading might watch and hear; but they aloud in church is often clumsy, did nothing and understood little grating on the ear and the sen­at best. sibilities. It may do as a stopgap,

Midnight Mass but hardly more. Its refinment The account of the Pope's should proceed steadily and in

midnight Mass a little over a expert hands. ~ade ago tells us that singers In general, this is a clear and and instrumentalists Derformed convincing presentatiOil fli tile while the celebrant w~nt inaud- 1aeart of tile lila.&'.

LIVED TO TELL - "We were killed on thE! ridge of the river Bomokani at mid­night on Dec. I," Brother Carlo Mosca tells newsmen in Rome, recounting his es­cape from Congo rebels near Runga. "I say 'we' were kill ­ed," he explained,. because "I was convinced it was all over :(or me, too.'" Brother Carlo only appeared to be dead, and. when he and his three priest - companions were throWn into the river, Brother managed to float with the current until he could hide. NC Photo.

Weighs Fa.'m Labor Crisis

WASHINGTON (NC) - The Senate· Agriculture Committee heard sharply conflicting testi ­mony on the alleged '''farm labor crisis" in California and else­where, with a priest s,mong those challenging the stau~'s growers on the issue.

Father iames L. Vizzard, S-3.. director of the Washington of­fice of' the National Catholic Rural Life Conference, said he had "nothing but condemnation" for growers who seek to import foreign farm workers.

And, he added, "I can only deplore those politicians who feel they must cooperate with the growers in thei:~ continued refusal to face the demands of individual justice and the com­mon good."

The Agriculture Committee studied reports alleging that with the termination last month of a program under uhich Mexi­

. can wQrk;ers have be,en imported

.to harvest crops, the food-grow­ing industry haa fallen into a seve~ labor shortage that . threatens millions of dollan gf damage to crop$. .

Sen. Thomas M. Kuchel ol ; California and spo:ltesman for

growers said that ,irithout the Mexicans labor'is lin criti~· short supply, despite the "initia­tive and energy of growers in seeking' to recrul't domemc workers." .

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God Love You By Most, Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, D.D.

"Going to Mass" will not silve us unless we "live out the Mass" in our lives. We are not spectators at Christ's sacramental dea~h on the altar; we a re actors. We do not watch Him die for the world's sin; we die with Him!

Oh! May the Holy Spirit teach us that the world Is on our back as the Cross was on the back of Christ. Christ did not die for our parish or our diocese. Be died for ALL mankind! Sin Is not a private business. Absolution is not Just a forgive­ness of my sin and a restoration to the friendship of God. It is a restoration to God's community, to His Redeemed So­ciety. in order that I may carry out Christ's work of redeeming the world's sin.

I, the contrite-how have I ever borne the world's evil except to condemn it? Did you ever lessen a leper's sores? Did you ever con­vert a sinner from the error of his ways, either here or in Africa? Did you ever ed­ucate a seminarian in Asia to win souls for Chri~ before their minds are inslaved by Marx? Did you ever make a Holy Hour in reparation for the Moslem expulsion of our Missionaries from the Sudan? May the Holy Spirit inspire you to be truly "catholic." If you share these sentiments-are willing to do your part to walk into the Geth­semane of the world-let me hear from you with your offering for a Mass, or alms, or prayers or sacrifice for the world's evil.

GOD LOVE YOU to a personal tither for $15 ''Three months ago I imposed a personal tax en myself, 'a-dime-a-day'. Enclosed is the Missions' first quarterly Paymenhplus something extra!" ••• to someone who read, and thought, and «ave $250 "After readinlr your column, I· had to'Send this sacrifice--to thank Gocl for all that I have been given and a~ the sa,me time d-re some-.. thing to those who have nothing." ...' to a thoughtfn. bahy­sitter for $6 "I earned thlsb:i.by~sitting .for' sis healthy children. Please accept it for the sick and starVing children of the worlcL"

Bishop Sheen's latest book, The Power of Love, Is available to give your loved ones on st. Valentine's Day. Based on His Ex­cellency's nationally syndicated column and including material neve.r before published, The Power of Love shows how love be­longs in every major area of our lives-how it can direct us despite the complexities and distractions of our time. It will be an iinportant contribution to your daily life and the lives of an to whom you give it-Catholic and non-Catholic. The Power of Love is available in paperback for $.60 by writing the Order De­

, partment of The Society for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth . Avenue, New York,~ewYork 10001. ' .

CD~ out this eolumn, pin your sacrifice to It and man Itte Most Rev. Fulton ... Sheen. NationaI:nirector of The ·Society for tile Propagation ei the F;dth, 366 Fifth Avenue. New York. New York 10001. or to your Diocesan Director.

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Midy8Cit~· Exam., 'Reports Topmost In .Teenage Minds As Studious Atmosphere Fins Area Schools

, Midyear exams and report cards to follow are toprnOlJl; in student minds this week. At some schools the ordeal is over~ at others it still lies ahead, but the atmosphere is tres tres studious. Nevertheless, Jesus-Mary students are shak- <

ing off their cares suffie­bates in New Hampshire andiently to entertain eighth Framingham, Mass.

graders from Fall River area Jesus-Mary girls recentlyschools this afternoon. An heard a discussion of "Liturgy open house program will include and the Church" by Rev. Richard demonstrations by cheerleaders Demers, curate at St. Michael's and a Dramatic Society presen­ ChUl;ch, Ocean Grove. Liturgy tation. In conclusion refresh­ is also in the forefront at SHA ments will be served. Fall River, where sodalists will

Paul Nowak, senior at Prevost present a Bible vigil today· on High School in Fall River, has the theme of peace. been elected president of the Model Assemblyyouth branch of the Fall River A model UN assembly to beCitizen Scholarship Foundation. held Thursday, Jan. 28 at SalveRichard Dugal and Sal Stazzone, Regina College in Newport willalso seniors, were chosen board be attended by six senior mem­members. bers of the' Problems in De­

Good Gove~ment Day repre­ mocracy class at SHA Fall River,sentatives from Diocesan high six Holy Family students and 36schools will be among students members of the Mt. st. Maryjourneying to Boston Tuesday~ Academy history club. SHA stu­Jan. 26. The trip will enable the dents will represent Cuba andteenagers to meet area congress­ Laos .and will have Sister Fran­men and be briefed on their cis Aloysius as moderator. Holyroles for the student government Family teenagers will representevent in March. Albania and Norway.

Also in the line of government, All students, it is explained,civics students at st. Anthony

will be divided into groups ofHigh in New Bedford were re­four and will represent variouseently addresSed by an area at ­countries. They will take thetorney who outlined federal and attitude of these countries onstate court systems. topics 'to be discussed, which will

Their Own Bus include international law and At Feehan High in Attleboro friendly relations; racial dis­

students are rejoicing in their crimination; and the financing of own bus, donated by Mr. John peace and security.Murphy of a local transportatioft Seven Jesus-Mary seniors company. The athletic depart­ have been accepted at various ment of the school had beeft colleges and schools of nursing.renting buses for transport to They are Jeanne Rivard, Mo­games and practices, but now nique Boulay, Denise Boule,no more! Muriel Baraby, Darlene Harri ­

Modern math held the spot­ son, ;Elaine Berard and Virginialight at Mt. St. Mary Academy in Faubert. At DA accepted seniorsFall River as Sister Mary Ferrer, include Pam White, Anne MarieR.S.M., addressed parents and Alberna%, Lucille Boilard, Louisestudents on the intricacies of Lanneville, Julie Melvin, Cath­"new math." It's not so new, she erine Imbriglio. .concluded.

Juniors are busy too, withThirty students at Bishop Bishop Feehan students beingStang High in North Dartmouth measured for rings, which winwill be included in the current be presented formally at aftanthology of high school poetry April ceremony. The studentsissued by the High Sehool Poetry have also held a planning meet­Press. The number includes· 28 ing for their prom: Heading theseniors and two juniors. arrangements committee areAnd at Dominican Academy in Richard Bedard and Carol Mil­Fall River, Junior Patricia Nied­ler. And at Mt. St. Mary parentsbala is student of the month, of juniors had a meeting withchosen by the student council Sister Mary Concilii, pricipal,and approved by the faculty. who discussed class rings, theAttagirl, Pat! junior ring dance, midyearPlan Retreats exams, college boards and other

Jesus-Mary Academy seniors matters that must be thoughtwill make a retreat at Manville, about now by those hoping to R. I. from Sunday, Feb. 28 enter college.through Tuesday, March 2. Pre­

Open Hoosevost ,seniors will be at the same retreat house, Our Lady of Jesus-Mary students will kick Fatima, from Sunday, Jan. 31 off their annual magazine drive through Tuesday, Feb. 2. And at Friday, Jan. 29. They are also Bishop Stang the annual student anticipating an open house invi­retreat is scheduled Wednesday tation from faculty members, through Friday, Feb. 3 to 5, when they, their parents and

Basketball is tops in sport academy alumnae will tour the news for both boys and girls. school's new doonitory, rebuilt JMA's varsity. team remains un­ . as a result of. fire last May. defeated after playing league National Honor Society stu­games at Dominican Academy dents at SUA Fall River are con­and Bishop Cassidy High hi ducting a reading· campaign. A Taunton. Scores were 39-33 and '~substantial book list designed32-28. to add richness and variety to

Prevost's hoopsters lost .. the reading program" of Students Diman of Fall River but WOD ),tas been prepared, and ,will· be oYer Rochester, 88-63. posted. throughoUt 1be School.

At SHA Fall River the ?anityteam lost to Case of Swansea but SUA jayvees tri\lPlphed over their Case opposite numbers. SCHOOL AnclMt. st. :Mary varsity and Maintenance Suppl'"jayvee teams won against Durtee eI. Fall River. DA jayvees scored SWEEPERS. SOAPS . against Jesus-Mary, and' both DISINFECTANTSvarsity and jayvees WOft over Durfee. Today DA plays 8HA "RE EXTINGUISHERS Fan River at home.

Debate teams are active 1100. DAHILL. CO. Prevost debaters scored one vie­ N86 PURCHASE STREETUlry and one defeat against Case;

NEW BEDFORDwhile intramural debates were the order of the day at FeebQJl.. Wf 3-3786 Ho~ FamiJr d,eba\e1W WOIl ...

SENIOR' OFFICERS: Senior officers at St. Anthony High School New Bedford are· from le;ft fron!, Rola-nOO Duma.s, treasurer; Lorraine Charette, secretary; Pauline 'r.es- . tage, VIce-preSIdent; rear, DaVId St. Laurent, treasurer' Norman Michau~ treasurer· Robert Dumas, president., .

The Future Teachers Club at Feehan heard an address by Henry Fanning, admissions di­rector at Bridgewater State Col­lege, at its Monday meeting. Mr. Fanning outlined requirements for college entrance and de­scribed the Bridgewater curri ­culum.

Also at Feehan, staff members of the school paper are eligible for an award to be given to the best journalist on each high school newspaper of the area by the Pawtucket Times. Selection of the top students journalist will be made in April and the award, a plaque, will be pre­sented at a Spring honors assem­bly. .

Memory book staff members at SHA Fall River have sent half their book to press. Editor in chief Nancy Regan is aided by Ellen Demetrius and Margaret Moniz as layout editors and Bar­

600 Non-Catholics To Visit Cathedral

INDIANAPOLIS (NC) - An estimated 600 non-Catholics are scheduled to visit Sts. Peter and Paul Catholic cathedral here Sunday as an observance of the' National Week of Prayer for Christian Unity.

The visitors, participants in a "Bible Telecourse" offered by an Indianapolis television sta­tion, are being given conducted tours of the cathedral by priests and laymen. A Bible service concludes the visitation.

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The Vanguard Science Club at Mt. St. Mary's has received a charter and is now affiliated with the Future Scientists of America.

Feehan students joined other area high schoolers in attendance at a recent special screening of "Beck-et."

'Caritas Christi' '"Caritas Christi," Bishop

Stang's chapter of the Catholie Student Mission Crusade, is help­ing the needy in South America and Africa. Bandages made by members, medical supplies and such items as pencils, needles and thread are being sent to mis­sionaries. The chapter has some 30 members who meet weekly to make bandages and discuss misisonary work. Current topic is home mission activity among Negroes and the poor. The group's motto is "peace through

•

charity," and it is advised by Sister Helena Margaret. Student" officers include David Koranek,' president; Frances Allain, vice­president; Caroline Nolan, secre­tary; David Deans, treasurer.

Sixty Dominican Academy so­dalists and their moderators at ­tended a Byzantine rite Mass Monday in observance of the Church Unity Octave. The Mass was celebrated at St. Anne's Church by Rev. Michael Kurylo of the Ukrainian CathoJie Church. The sodalists received Holy Communion under boMl· species.

A junior-senior glee club b. been organized at Bishop Stang. Members will sing at vario:us contests and concerts scheduled for the Spring months. The Stang band, meanwhile, is preparing for the Diocesan Music Festival and for its annual exchange con­cert, to be held at Dartmoutb High.

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14 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River- fhurs., Jan. 2'1, rY6~

Denies Discrediting Trade Unions in Latin AmericQ

By Msgr. George G. Higgins Several times during the past few years I have called

attention in this column to the long-standing and increas­ingly bitter controversy in Latin America between the unions affiliated with the regional unit of the International Federation of C h r i s t ian

"This man is Mons. Higgins,Unions (CLASC). When I who unfortunately has been mis­temporarily turned over the informed and who has alwayscolumn last September to shown ill will towards Christian Father Andrew Greeley of Chi­ unions and who has never lost eago-to whom lowe a word of an opportunity to defame and sincere thanks criticize us in every possible for his stellar manner. performance as He has his knife in the 1l pinch-hitter CLASC, and has used his posi­during the past tion as a clergyman to speak four months-I against us-and this is not the promised my­ usual function of a priest in the self tha' I would U.S.A. ~

never again get Completely False involved in this He has attacked Social Chris­controver­ tian unions in Latin America, he sy. Unfortunate­ has tried to confuse public opin­ly, however, I ion among U. S. Christians whofind it necessary only know us by what they read to go back on my promise, much in the pages written by Mons. as I would prefer to start off Higgins or by what fedis tothe new year on a more pleasant

them by the press - - -" note with some comments on In all charity, it must be said .. Vatican II or on anyone of a that this intemperate paragraph . dozen domestic issues now com­ in the CLASC letter is complete~peting for attention in the daily ly false. I have repeatedly' said,headlines. both publicly and privately, that

The straw that tipped the bal­ the decision as to whether or not ance was an 8-page single-spaced Christian unions· should be es­letter from the three top officers tablished in any country or re­of CLASC, which, in the ·course gion of the world is one whichof defending CLASC against can· only be made by the workers ORIT and against some -of the involved and have· also statedother real or alleged enemies that the U. S. labor movementof Christian trade unionism in and the U. S. government oughtLatin America, completely mis­ to cooperate with bona fide represents my own position on Christian unions on a basis of the ORIT-CLASC controversy. complete equality,· wherever

Charge Discrimination such·unions exist. To my personal knowledge, Moreover I have also openly

copies of this letter have been disagreed with those Americans mailed by CLASC to at least a who charge that the ·unions af­dozen American priests,one of filiated with CLASC are playing whom was thoughtful enough to footsie with the Communists or eall it to my attention. are pro-Communist in their ori ­

On the face of it it would seem entation. rather odd that the officials of Christian SpiritCLASC, in view of their obvious

The only explanation I candesire to circulate the letter as­find for the C1.ASC letter re­widely as possible, neglected to ferred to above is that I have, onsend me a personal copy - but occasion, criticized soine' of the we can let that one ride. for the officers of CLASC· for makingtime being. what appeared tome to be ex­The letter. in question-which aggerated claims for Christian was addressed, in the first in­trade unionism and for levellingstance, to a prominent American exaggerated attacks against so­bishop-complains rather bitter_ called Yankee imperialism.ly that CLASC is being discrim­

This I shall continue to doinated against by U. S. and Latin whenever I feel that the factsAmerican political bodies and warrant it.trade unions and, -worse than

On the other hand, I share thethat, by certain Catholic organi­"sincere hope" expressed by thezations in the United States, not­officers of CLASC in the finalablY one for which the bishop to sentence of their angry letter,whom the letter is addressed is namely, that "cooperation among.directly responsible. Christians of the North andI have no comment to make South of our continent will notabout this sweeping complaint. split up and that a true ChristianThe organizations in question spirit on a world level may pre­are quite capable of speaking for dominate." Amen.themselves.

'Knife in ELASe - - - • On the other hand, I should­ Catholic Movement

like to comment· briefly on one section of ·the CLASC letter, Active in Mexico which reads, in part, as follows: MEXICO CITY (NC) - More

"We know of one man who has than 300,000 members of this contributed enormously to t~. country's Catholic Action Farm discrediting of the CLASC, to Movement have helped hundreds everything the CLASC does and of Mexican villages get drink­to hurting the reputation of able water, electric power, paved· CLASC officials. streets and schools.

The aim of the movement, founded in 1933 by AuxiliaryReverses Action Bishop Jose Villalon Mercado of

SAN FRANCISCO (NC) Mexico City and a layman, U. S. District Court Judge Stan­ Aurelio Arratia, "is to improve ley Wiegel ordered release of th..: economic, cultural and moral 2,000 Scandinavian magazines situation of Mexico's farmers, held up by the Customs Depart­ who make up most of the na­ment on grounds of obscenity. tion's population. Judge Wiegel held unconstitu­ The movement has given spe­tional an 1842 law permitting cial attention to the technical customs officials to block en­ training of the farmers and spon­trance of such material into the sors four agriculture schools and country and said the determina­ four schools for farm women. It tion of obscenity must first be also sends teams of agricultural made by a court before ques­ experts to give special courses tioned material can be seized. in different parta of tile country.

MOURNED: Pierre-Marie Cardin-al Gerlier, an attorney and hero of two wars who rose to become top Catholic Church authority in France, died Jan. 17, three days after his 85th birthdE~Y. NC Photo.

Broken .fomes Continued from Page One

program," he stated, "is just as. essential as divor<:e reform, con­ciliation courts and Aid to De­pendent Children programs which are designed to· care for the end-product of unhappy and divorced families.

"Consider that a four-year prison term cost!: .the taxpayer three times more than it does to educate a child through four­years of high sC::lool,,, he con­tinued. .

Future Impact "Add to thistl:~e cost of wel­

fare aid to child victims of . broken homes. The cost of divorce in dollars--not consider­ing legal fees, alimony, and child

. support--is overwhelming.". Judge Finesilver, noting that

children are invq,lved in nearly 65% of all divorce cases, asserted that a divorce today has "tre­mendous impact on all future generations."

"What kind of life will these "orphans by divc.rce' lead?" he asked. "Will thel' be educated, truant, delinquent, emotionally affected? Will the community have to assume financial and other responsibility for them! What will their· marriage be like?"

Epidemic Illcreasinc The full impact of divorce de­

crees cannot be assessed in mere cold and impersonal statistics. Judge Finesilver added. "Ab­stract figures reipresent human beings who pass through courts of justice * * • broken homes - • • bewildered, J:rightened chil ­dren * -- - bitteIness, shattered emotions • - - in II word, tragedy and unhappiness."

He said that to counteract and curtail the "divorce epidemic" increasing in the nation, we must take corrective steps now before the problem gets worse.

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1'he President proposed- a sys- . tem "of preferential admissions

Cautious Advances For Shared-Time··

BOWLING GREEN (NC) Shared-time education has ad­vanced cautiously here and in a Toledo suburb.

Pupils of the seventh grade of St. Aloysius. school here in Ohio are splitting their school day in aD. experiment that sees 22 of them also attend a public junior high.

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THE ANCHOR-Atlanta Prelate Sister Mary Ferrer Explains Modern Math Thurs., Jan. 21, 1965 15

Backs Johnson To Parents at Mt. St. Mary ~cademy CaUs ~-~~~fC!lithSchool Plan Unity §e!!'ve~e . ATLANTA (NC) - Arch­ Like Archimedes, Sister Mary Ferrer, R.S.M. gets good ideas in the bathtub. Also bishop Paul J. Hallinan of Atlanta has replied to State and Protestant critics of President johnson's educational proposals which include shared services and other aid to paro­chial schools.

The Archbishop said the Pres­ident's program should be wel­comed by all leaders of the com­munty. He added:

Favors No Group "The President's efforts to en­

act a new school aid program to bring 'better education to mil­lions of disadvantaged children' must be .hailed and welcomed by all leaders in the community.

"We should consider the hu­manitarian aims of Mr. Johnson -the needy children in our so­ciety. Surely this aim tran­scends all boundaries of educa­tional systems, private, public or religious.

"Reaching the needy child must be uppermost in our minds, as it is in the President's. This problem which has for several decades prevented a full study and treatment of the private school can no longer be post­poned. When the American pub­lic school first emerged, more than a century ago, it was at a time when the place of' religion in American life was far more vital.

"Now, with due respect to the First Amendment, and with con­fidence in the inventiveness of the American people, President .Johnson points out to us a new way to explore the problem. Every American who believes in the full education of our full population will certainly under­stand what he is talking about; it is not a plea for any particular religious, racial, ethnic or eco­nomic group."

Oppose Proposal Claude Purcell, Georgia State

Superintendent of Schools, had condemned the President's pro­posal, saying that "all tax money for schools should be used for schools that are publicly con­trolled." He asserted that the Administration will be stepping out of bounds if it allocated money to parochial schools.

Rev. Charles F. Schwab, pres­ident of the Greater Atlanta Council of Churches, which com­prises the area's Protestant churches, said the President's move could be the J>eginning Glf a breakdown" in separation of Church and state.

Different Light Dr. Monroe F. Swilley, Jr.,

president of the Georgia Baptist Convention, declared that mem­bers of his group will give spe­cial study to the subject, even though they are for the most part opposed to any federal aid to parochial schools.

"This idea the President has of making grants to individuals presents itself in a somewhat different light and is going to require some study," he said.

Masses to Include March 7 Changes

HOUSTON (NC) - T h r e e Masses embodying liturgical changes scheduled to go into effect throughout the country on Sunday, March 7 will be of­fered during the thi.rd annual workshop and study week of the Southwest Liturgical Conference here in Texas next week.

The changes on March 7, the first Sunday of Lent, will include eliminating Psalm 42 at the start of Mass, the Last Gospel and the prayers after Mass.

Coadjutor Bishop John Mor­kovsky of Galveston-Houston gave permission for the work­shop Masses on Jan. 26, 27 and 28 to include the new changes.

over a second cup of coffee in the morning. But after a long session of math, she com­ 'Hi~t~l!'f~ O'"'~'plains that it takes her hours to read the paper. "I start to analyze everything mathe­PITTSBURGH (NC)matically," she explains. These insights into the life of a mathematician were confided

Some 800 Byzantine-riteby the Sister of Mercy to an Catholics, Greek Orthodoxaudience of parents gathered and Protestants joined in theat Mt. St. Mary Academy in prayer and song at a service forFall River for a lecture on Christian unity in Holy Spiritpresent day trends in mathe­Byzantine Church here.matics.

The interfaith gathering wasTo the question, "How do par­the first public action of the six­ents help with homework in the month-old ecumenical commis­'new math'?" she chuckled, sion of the Byzantine Catholic"You'd better not try," adding Diocese of Pittsburgh. It ;;lr­that mom and dad need to do ranged the vesper-type servicea little homework themselves in conjunction with the Pitts­before assisting junior. burgh Cpuncil of Churches.Mt. St. Mary principal, Sister

Common Fatherhood .parents, announcing that if suf­M. Concilii, hastened to the aid of

Dr. Harold R. Albert, former ficient interest is expressed, eve­ head of the Pittsburgh Council ning classes in math theory will of Churches, called the common be offered .·at the Mount. They'll prayer meeting "historic." cover concepts taught in grades "It never occurred to me. that one through four; six through in my life time I would be able eight; and nine through 12. She to preach on a passage of God's ' warned, however, that even if word on the same program and your youngster is in high school in the same service of worship you'd better not enroll in the with a Roman Catholic priest upper grade section without be­ and a Greek Orthodox priest:' In ing quite sure you understand this sense it is not only a new elementary level concepts. That event but a historic one," he said. means that most parents will be Father Edward V. Rosack, right there on the grade one chancellor of the Byzantine-rite through four level, according to diocese, said: "No more diverse audience reaction. congregation, perhaps, had been

assembled under one roof,. yetWide Background their unity in their adoration ofSister Mary Ferrer brought • the Triune God in prayer and inwide background to her lecture. song, gave vibrant life to theShe is visiting professor of' truth of the brotherhood of manmathematics at Salve Regina under the common fatherhood ofCollege, on leave of absence

from St. Xavier College in Chi­ God. The Christian community of the city of Pittsburgh has beencago, where she heads the math immeasurably strengthened."department. She holds a doctor­

ate from Notre Dame University, is the author of several math Says Castro Fightstextbooks and is currently pre­paring material for another. U.S. With Stam""'s

Last year she was chosen by WOOSTER (NC)-A refugeethe Archdiocese of Chicago to couple disclosed here in Ohio prepare a series of television

that Fidel Castro's regime intapes for in-service training for Cuba now is attacking the U. S.elementary.school teachers. with its post~ge stamps.Next month she will oHer a

course for teachers of modem Dr. and Mrs. Rodolfo Rodri­stimulate creativity ·in children. the other numbers were easy!" quez displayed a new Cubanmath in the adult education de­

partment' of Salve Regina Col­ An example of this is a demon­ Sister declared ~hat our Arabic stamp on a letter they received. stration of number systems. Our number system is "very civilized The stamp depicts an eagie, alege. mathematics is based on the and sophisticated," citing the familiar U. S .. symbol, but thisThe "new math" isn't really so "base 10 number system," but clumsiness of. Greek and Roman bird is falling head first, with anew, Sister told her audience, other bases could be used; and notations. To the delight of the .bulls-eye zeroed in over itsexplaining that much of' what is children are shown how a. "base audience, she demonstrated heart.being taught today was discov­

ered in the 17th century, The The stamp was originally is­eight" .system, for instance, "modal arithmetic" with limited trouble has been that math cur­ would work. "They love it," sets of numbers. After eliciting sued on the third anniversary of ricula, until the past few years, said Sister. "They'll come into mostly-right answers to prob­ the Bay of Pigs invasion. It is

school with pages and pages of lems from parents, she praisedwere about the same as they had inscribed "III Anniversario Vic­been since the 16th century and charts they've worked. out on them as "advanced first graders." toria de Giron." Mrs. Rodriquez

other bases." .before. She added, however, that this explained that Castro refers to Today, said the speaker, the First grade tots are now taught type of math is an introduction the Boys of Pigs as Giron, one

concepts that used to be saved to "group theory," which hasnew interest in math seems to o~ the beaches in the area, She for advanced high school or col­be part of the general "cultural led to atomic theory and quan­ said: "Fidel Castro evidently did lege math classes, she declared. tum theory, and concluded thatexplosion." Mathematicians have not think it was proper to have a .. Examples are the "not equal," the upshot of the new mathe­been ivory tower people, she de­ victory on the bay of the lowly

clared, but now "mathematicians "greater- than" and "less than" matics is the offering to children pigs." and educators are getting to­ signs, used nonchalantly these "of a much better education than

days by grade schoolers. you or I had."gether to teach math concepts to Set Conceptchildren as early as possible.?

The concept of a "set" as aMathematics is "all in the collection of well-distinguished Ele~t Brockton Nun Where Amind," said Sister Mary Ferrer, objects is basic to modern math, PATERSON (NC) - Motherwhich is probably why most said Sister, and it's the first thing Lydia Carini, a Brockton, Mass., GOOD NAMEpeople have trouble with it. taught in first grade. Next. step native who had been stationedNumbers and geometry were the helps children make the transi­ 14 years in California, has beenstandard means of communicat­ Means Ation from concrete to abstract selected provincial of the Amer­ing mathematical ideas until thought. That's what your first ican Province of Salesian SistersDescartes developed analytic grader is d8ing when he brings of St. John Bosco, also known GREAT DEAL geometry in the 17th century. home a paper with sets of like as the Daughters of Mary HelpThis opened the door for new or unlike objects encircled. of ~hristians. The provincialmath concepts until the 20th

"One," said Sisters, "is the house' is located here in New,century, when an attempt was most profound idea in number." Jersey.made to classify mathematical GEO. O'HARAShe noted that she and a fellowknowledge, and it was. found that worker had explored the impli­everything couldn't be pigeon­cations of "oneness" for fourholed "merely by geometry or weeks on one occasion. "We tooknumbers." three weeks on 'two' and then

New Structure ri>Eii~.scm1 CHEVROLET

MATH LECTURE: Sister Mary Ferrer, R.S.M., math specialist, prepares with Sister Mary ConcilH, R.S.M., 'stand­ing, for lecture to parents of Mt. St. Mary Academy stu­dents on modern math trends. Sister Concilii is academy principal. '

This meant that a new struc­ture of math had to be developed Protestant Council ) Heating Oils ,"to fit everything together." This TOLEDO (NC) - Bishop 565 MILL STREET has led to curriculum revision George J. Rehring of Toledo will " and Burners ~ and to a "spiral approach" to address the Toledo Area Council little children. Sister explained of Churches Thursday, Feb. 11 '365 NORTH FRONT STREETC NEW BEDFORD this as an attempt to get them to on the Vatican Council. A dis­see things intuitively, then to cussion will follow, with Ortho­ ~ NEW BEDFORD ,p C realize them logically." dox, Presbyterian, Lutheran and Open Evenings

\ WYman 2-5534 (. Some math, she said, isn't Baptist clergymen as partici ­pracu.:.L but we teach it to pants. ~~~..,

---

16 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Jan. 21/ 1965

Opportunities for Service, Pleasure Available to Aged

By John J. Kane. Ph. D. "I am a widow of eight years with no family of my

own. I am 72 years young and while I do have married friends, they cannot be bothered with a widow. I do not drink or smoke, can get along on my own but I do want to know how to overcome loneliness. Please help."

A great deal has been written and said about how to prepare men for retirement. Practically nothing is said about women because it is assumed that they will continue to keep house for their hus­bands,' be in­volved with their children and grandchil ­dren and just don't need any help. YO,ur case, Ann, shows this is not always the case.

In fact, a great deal of research could be done on widows and the kinds of adjustment they must make in later years, espe­cially when they are childless. This is particularly true of some­one like yourself who is appar­ently active and describes her­self as 72 years young.

Count Blessings At the outset, I should like

you to count your blessings. First, you are able to take care of yourself. I interpret this' in two ways. You have no severe financial problems, and you en­joy good health.

The first is rarely 'true of most persons in their 70's, men or women. They have low in­comes and must worry constant­ly about ordinary expenses. Sec­ond, a very large number of per­sons in your age bracket suffer from chronic illnesses which completely or partially disable them. Again, you are fortunate.

My first recommendation is to avoid self pity. Are you really certain that married couples cannot be bothered with a wid­ow? A great deal will depend upon the kind of person you are. A ~riendly, outgoing, interesting person is almost invariably wel­come everywhere. The grouchy, self-centered, narrow person is welcome nowhere.

I doubt you fall into this sec­ond type, but the danger exists that you may become so. Try to

'-'stop thinking about yourself. Your letter reveals you are somewhat introspective. Look outward. See how you can be helpful and pleasant toward others. The results may surprise you.

Seek Friends

It is, of course, true that an "'. gaged in corporal works of extra woman at dinner parties mercy. Why not consider one or and similar types of gatherings more of these? may be something'like a fifth Actually, if you do any of wheel on a car. But this is more these things, you will make a re­apt to be true in younger groups. markable discovery. You will get In later life there are usually a far more out of it than you give; number of widowers around, so no matter how much you give. that it is easy to arrange a get It will take you out of yourself, together in which the sexes are it will take you into the lives of equal in number even though others. You'll never write me not husbands and wives. again. You'll be too busy.

This suggestion involves no romantic overtones. I am think­ing merely of companionship, Santa Rosa to Open not possible marriage although marriage at your age is neither Family Life Center impossible nor entirely uncom­ SANTA ROSA (NC)-The Di­mon. ocese of Santa Rosa here in Cali ­

Furthermore, your position is fornia will open a Catholic Fam­not unusual. Many women at ily Life Center Thursday, Feb. 4 you. age are widows. Why not at Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital seek friends .among other wid­ to assist couples with "problems ows? This will not be difficult of family planning" and the if you look around a bit. practice of the rhythm method

Today we have almost 19 mil­ of birth regulation. , Ion persons 65 years of age or The center will be staffed by

ever. In almost ev.ery community a t~m of doctors, priests and /70U can find organizations of lay advisors and will Opell one Senior Citizen.s, Goldell Age evening a week.

clubs and the like. Why not join one?

Several years ago I visited a center for older persons in Cali ­fornia. It was one of the most exciting and pleasant experi­ences I ever had.

Ask Priests' Aid All of these people were ac­

tive. They had a club house classes in art, needle work, lan~ guages. Once a week they had a dinner, prepared by the men and women and served by them. No one lived there, just spent whatever days and evenings they wished at the center.

Perhaps the greatest problem among older persons is the nec­essity of making new friends and the difficulty they fear they will have in doing so. This simply is not the case.

Naturally, a great deal de­pends upon where you live. If there is no organization for older people in your town, why n01 set yourself the task of establish­ing one? Your pastor or one of the parish priests may help.

If such a group already exists, join it. You will be amazed at how welcome they ~ill make you. Naturally, you may not care for everyone in suc)l a club, but surely out of all the mem­bers you will find someone with whom you have a great deal in common besides age and widow­hood.

M:my Hobbies Another way to break into a

group is by means of hobbies. Hobby is a term that covers a

'multitude of activities. It can range from politics to garden clubs, bridge clubs, and in fact, just about any tYlje of leisure time activity. It's something like going for a swim. It takes a little courage to get into the water, but once in, you enjoy it.

There is also another approach although I do not know whether it fits you or not. Get a job, even a part time job. Don't worry about the amount of money you make. I doubt it will hurt your social security payment if you receive them. But it will take you out into the world, you will meet people and you will un­doubtedly make friends.

The Grey Ladies in hospitals perform an excellent service in delivering mail, acting as libra­rians, and permit nurses and nurses aides more time for their essential tasks. Within your par­ish there are probably a number of societies or organizations en-

VERCELLI MEDALIST: Alfred A. McG:;.rraghy of Washington, D.C., has been named to receive the Ver­celli Medal for 1965, an award made annually by the Holy Name Society national headquarters. NC Photo.

Funds to Help Ne(ll'l'o PUI~ils

CLEVELAND (NC) - A fund has been' set up here to send gifted but underprivileged Ne­gro children to high schools, mainly Catholic and Lutheran institutions in the area.

The Interracial Scholarship Foundation was established with the backing of a fermer mayor ' and one-time U.S. senator, Cath­olic and other newspaper editors and various community leaders.

Intention of the sponsors is not only to offer a high school education, but to !lee that the N~gro boys and girls are speci­fically prepared to quality for college scholarships for Negroes, many of which now go unused. The goal is 80 high school schol­arships.

Trustees of the foundation in­clude Thomas A. Burke, forme! mayor and senator; Joseph A. Breig, assistant managing editor of the Universe Bulletin, Cleve­land Catholic newspaper; Harry Alexander, business manager of the Call and Post, a Negro week­ly; and Murray Powers, manag­ing editor of the Beacon-Journal, an Akron daily paper.

Oppose Proposed School. Bu!; Rides , ALTOONA (NC)--A statewide organization known as Friends of the Public Schools is being formed to oppose proposed leg­islation to provide bus rides for nonpublic school children along existing school bus routes.

Head of the Pennsylvania committee of Friends of the Pub­lic Schools is the Rev. S. Wil­liam Hollingsworth, pastor of the Simpson Methodist church here and an active organizer for the organization known as Prot­estants and Other Americans United for Separation of Church and state (POAU).

The Rev. Mr. Hollingsworth said representatives of the group plan to seek a meetLng with Gov. William W. Scranton "in the im­mediate future" to express their opposition to bus transport for nonpublic school students.

Scranton in his State of the Commonwealth Message and other statements has endorsed legislation to provide bus service to nonpublic school children ll\r ­ing along establi.shed public &Chool bus routes.

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Instruction and High Mass Kisses

Kisses of the hand and of objects which are being present­ed or received shall be omitted. Bishop's Mass

It is lawful for bishops, if necessary, to celebrate a sung Mass according to the form used by priests. Prayers at Foot of Altar

Psalm 42 is to be omitted. All the prayers at the foot of the altar are omitted whenever an­other liturgical service immedi­ately precedes the Mass. Proper of Mass

Those part of the Proper of the Mass which are sung by the schola or by the people are not said privately by the cele­brant. Ordinary of Mass

The celebrant may sing the parts of the Ordinary together with the people or the schola. Lessons and Chants Between Lessons (Const. art. 51)

The lessons, Epistle and Gos": pel, if they are proclaimed in the vernacular, may be recited without chant.

The Lessons and the Epistle, together with the intervenient chants, may be read by a quali ­fied lector or server, while the celebrant sits and listens.

Therefore, in Masses celebra­ted with the people, the Lessons, Epistle and Gospel shall be chanted or read f a c i n g the people: if by the c'elebrant, at the altar or at the ambo or at the edge of the sanctuary area; if by another, at the ambo or at the edge of the sanctuary area.

The Gospel, however, may be read by a deacon or a second priest, who says the "Munda cor meum", seeks the blessing, and' at the end presents the book of the Gospels to the celebrant to kiss. Order to be Followed

1. If the lessons, Epistle and chants following them, and the Gospel are sung or recited by a minister mentioned above, the celebrant sits and listens to the lessons and Epistle as well as to the intervenient chants. While the Alleluia is being sung or toward the end of the other chants following the Epistle, the celebrant stands to bless the dea­con or the second priest who will read the Gospel. At his seat, the celebrant listens to the Gos­pel, kisses the Gospel book, and after the homily intones the Creed, if the latter is to be said. At the end of the Creed, he re­turns to the altar unless he is to direct the Prayer of the Faithful.

2. If the Gospel is to be read by the celebrant, while the Al­leluia and its verse are being sung or toward the end of the other chants following the Euis­tIe, he goes to the lowest step of the altar and there bows deeply while saying "Munda cor meum". Then he goes to the am­bo or to the edge of the sanctu­ary area to chant or recite the Gospel.

3. If all the lessons are sung

MS9r. Denehy Continued from Page One

Our Lady of the Isle, Nantucket, and Sacred Heart, Oak Bluffs, before entering the military ser­vice.

Monsignor Denehy holds the Germany Occupation Medal, Na­tional Service Defense Medal, Unit Citation, Commendation Medal with Oak Leaf Cluster.

He is the son of Mrs. Elizabeth A. Denehy, formerly of St. Pat­rick's Parish, Fall River. A grad­uate of Coyle High School, Taunton, and Holy Cross Col­lege, Worcester, the newly ap­pointed Domestic Prelate re­ceived his Theological training at t.he Sulpician Seminary, Theo­lOgIcal College, Catholic Univer­sity, Washington.

or recited by the celebrant at the ambo or at the edge of the sanctuary area, then standing in the same place, he also recites the chants occurring after the lesson and the Epistle, if this is necessary (cf. Pro!ler of Mass, above); he says the "Munda cor meum" turned toward the altar and continues with the Gospel. Homily

There shall be a homily on Sundflys and feast days of obli ­gation at all Masses which are celebrated with the people pre­sent. No exception may be,made for conventual, sung, or ponti ­fical Masses. On other days; the homily is recommended... Prayer of the Faithful

The intentions or invocations may be chanted by a cantor or other qualified server, reserving to the celebrant the words of the introduction and the concluding prayer. The celebrant shall di ­reet the prayer either from his seat, from the altar, from the ambo or from the edge of the sanctuary area. Offertory

Kisses of the hand or objects are omitted. Secret Prayer

The Secret Prayer or the prayer over the offerings shall be sung. Canon Doxology

At the end of the Canon, from the words "Per ipsum" up to "Per omnia saecula saeculorum. Am en," inclusively, shall be chanted. Throughout the entire doxology, the celebrant lifts up the chalice and the host for the Little Elevation, omitting the signs of the cross and at the end genuflects only after the re­sponse "Amen" is given by the people. Our Father

The Lord's Prayer may be chanted by the people with the celebrant in the Latin language and, if the territorial ecclesias­tical authority shall so decree a~so in the vernacular, to melo~ dIes approved by the same au­thority. Embolism

The embolism of prayer for peace after the Our Father is to be chanted. Holy Communion

Same as for the Read (low) Mass. Last Gospel

It is omitted.

Demonstrate Rites At Unity Service

CREVE COEUR (NC) - A Greek Orthodox choir sang at' a Catholic Eastern-rite service in a Latin-rite church in a demon­stration of ecumenical and litu'r ­gical cooperation here in Illinois.

Members of All Saints' Greek Orthodox church in Peoria, sang at the processional and reces­sional of the Divine Liturgy (Mass) in the Melkite rite in Sacre Coeur church here. The choir sang in Greek but English was used in the Liturgy.

Bishop John B. Franz of Pe­oria granted permission for this first participation of the Greek Orthodox choir in the parish's traditional Chair of Unity Octave service. Father Albert Ajamie, pastor of Holy Angels (Latin rite) parish, Indianapolis, of­fered the Divine Liturgy. He has the biritual privilege. The Sacre Coeur children's choir and pa­rishioners joined in the dialogue parts.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-T~urs., Jan. 21, 1965 17

General Stresses Ne~d

.Of Catholic Education LOS ANGELES (NC)-The U. S. Air Force's deputy

commander for manned space systems told 2,000 educators here that "Catholic education; whether we spell it with a small c or 'a capitl'!-l C, is essential." Brig. Gen. Joseph S.

PRESS SESSION: Father Edward Heston,C.S.C., briefs newsmen covering Vatican Council. As head of the En­glish-language desk, the Ohio-born priest, long in Rome, is principal spokeS­man for English~speaking

journalists and their mass audiences. NC Photo.

Concelebrate Mass STEUBENVILLE (NC)-Mass

was jointly celebrated by Bishop John King Mussio and 11 of his Steubenville diocesan priests at a recollection day for priests at St. Peter's church here in Ohio. At a large table placed in the church sanctuary the 12 cele­brants consecrated the same bread and wine.

Bleymaier said: "The need around the world today is for

. l't' l' umversa 1 y In earnmg ac­t h b .}.cor( mg 0 t e est mtellec­tual and moral precepts avail ­able."

Gen. Bleymaier said "the con­stant search for truth is not con­f" d t Ch' t· b me 0 . rIS Ians, ut. ~hat

better functIon could C~rIstIat;s serve than to lead In thISsearch?"

. . . The AIr Force offIcer spoke t9

the National Catholic Educa­t' 1 A . t·IOn~ SSOCla lOn, ~econdary

SectIon, Southwest Umt, at Loy­ola University here. "Academic Commitment - the Challenge of Our Day" was the convention theme.

Auxiliary Bishop Timothy Manning of Los Angeles applied it to the Constitution on the Na­ture of the Church. He told the teachers they must study and meditate on this document so as to be able to communicate it to their pupils.

All Christians, he said, are called to sanctify the world, preach the Gospel and go forth as proclaimers of the Faith.

Responsibility of All

"The propagation of the Faith all over the world is the respon­sibility, not only of the itinerant bishop who begs crumbs that fall from our table, but of the whole Church," Bishop Manning said. - James Francis Cardinal McIn­

tyre of Los Angeles, host to the convention, offered the opening

Mas~ and delivered a brief homily.

Father Gera d S Sl f thr . oyan 0 - e Catholic University of America discussed challenges faced by teachers in forming adolescents to meet religious committments.

"It is the ta k f d t " s 0 e uca ors,he said, "to help students know what the events in their lives mean to help th . t t ,em In erprethemselves, to know what their problems really are W teachers must help a'd 1 eats

0 escen sdiscover themselves to them­selves."

New Hea!'ing Device For Confessionals

CINCINNATI (NC) - Two Franciscan priests from this Ohio city have perfected a hear­ing device which permits con­fessors to converse with hard­of-hearing penitents with new ease.

The hearing aid, called Hear­All, was devised two years ago by Father Dacian Batt, O.F.M., 2nd Father Maynard Tetreault, O.F.M., and is now being manu­factured by Franciscan Brothers at St. Joseph Brothers' School in Oldenburg, Ind.

"Hear-All" looks like an ordi­nary wall telephone. Father Batt said it is superior to previous de­vices because it requires no warmup time, has no tubes or batteries to go dead and has easier volume controls.

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18 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Jan. 21, r965

Parental Insistence Source Of Vocation 'Abandonment

By Rev. Joseph T. McGloin, S. J. Parents are wonderful people who often, and under­

standably, are far too close to their children to really know them, and far too solicitous to help. them. They try so hard to help their kids that they push or pull when they should be just watching, and they watch when they should be pushing or pulling. They've seen their children grow up so -tradually that they either be­lieve they are still immature Ion g after th e y'v e ma­tured, or else, suddenly n 0­

ticing that the -kids have

grown up phy­sically, the y m is t a kenly think the y'r e

rm a t'u r e also. These are un­

d e r s t andable mistakes and it - d

sheer genius,]- antakes 'd themtbe grace of God to avO!. .

But maybe the bigg~st mIstake , ke is whena parent can rna

he or - she wanders into a sec­tor which should b~ reserved for the child's free WIll.

Sooner or later, each in~ivid­ual has to make the ch~)lce of his own state in life, hIS own vocation. In this day of accele­rated everything, pare?ts ~~t anxious about what "-~Ir ChI­dren 'are going to become ~r what is going to b- - ..-- ~ of their children, shortly aft~r, or even before birth.

And with the earlier and ad­ded competion today - from fighting for corsages .in gra~e school to becoming Vice-preSI­dent of the firm. in the early thirties-some parents seem to think that. their children should knoW, in grammar school. ex­actlv what they intend to do with. their lives and how they intp'ld to pursUe and capture the American ideal: wealth, eomfort and security.

Individual l)ecisioR Unfort""at-"., this concern

doesn't always remain just an objective desire to have a son or' daughter choose the 1?est Voc?tion, but all too often be­e<''''' ~s n~ attempt to direct Junior into the field his parents think best.

Choosing a vocation is just as irtdividual and personal a decision as choosing to save or

_ lose one's soul. Parents have to train and help their children, of course, by advice and direc­tion and discipline and love. 'But ultimatply, the child has

to ,.,.,,,ture and make his own decision to go to heaven or h,,'l. And similary he has to make his own decision about the chief means he. takes of saving his own soul-his voca­tion.

N-:-be it's just that, because of social pressures today, we've lost sight of the real meaning of "vocation," mistaking it for just a job, for a way of making a living or of gaining wealth or prestige or some other mater­ial bauble.

Entails Free Will But a vocation is, raU- ~r, the

best way for a person to save his soul, and the way God leads him to by His Providence. Not even God forces a person into a given '"ocation, because this choice entails just as '1luch free Will as the salvation of one's soul.

And yet, despite this fact, thr are parents who go God one better and try t"l tell their ehildren what' is the best wB¥

for them to save their souls. Notice all the words in the

definition: a vocation is the best way to save one's soul, and therefore one of many possibili ­ties. It is, ]Jloreov~r. the best way for oneself to save one's soul.

And, so, the vocation of one's parents might be the absolutely worst way for the parents' chi'd. so th~' the child forced into a vocation which is not tJ, ~ best way for him-though it may have been for Daddy-might well run a serious risk of losing his soul.

Parent Advice Important

Teen-agers have to bear this fact in mind, too, especially when they see their buddies go­ing into some vocation which is not for them. Your friend's vocation is not yours, any more th~'- he can save your soul for you.

Even psychologically, it is a mistake for parents to push their chi'-'''en into a vocation or into a too-early decision on this vocation (though it would be a mistake, too, for a son or daughter to dawdle with the decision too long-say up to about 35 or so).

This is not to say that parents shouldn't help to form their children and therefore, indirect­ly, their decisions. Parents have t< give their children the ability to choose rightly, the principles to go by, the advice which 'will help. But they can't decide for them-p'" -~s, of course, Junior wants to be a gangster or Susie a burlesque queen. '

It's hard to tell just what makes aparent try to makp this choice for a son or daughter. Sometimes at least it seems to be because Mom or Pop came up through the ranks. Some­times it's an overpossessiveness, where parents make the mistake of thinking, that these childrpn 1\-- solely theirs instead of their responsibility befo'" "t)d.

Contrived' Reasons You suspect this sort o( mo­

tive most often, perhaps, when i. comes to parental oppposition to a religious or priestly voca­tion, something even" th- very devout Catholic" seems to in­dulge in fa,r too often.

Their "reasons" go all the way fro"" "not wanting to lose himl her" (which is just about as stupid a "reason" as anyone, except the completely self-cen­tered person, could dream up), to ~~"'ething as solid as "He's too smart and handsome to be a priest."

What ever the contrived rea­sons, parents can sometimes be pretty blind in this matter. It usually comes down to their failll r es to understand the ma­turity of a child's vocational decision.

So, parents, advise your kids to the best of your ability about vocations and about life. And kids, listen to your parents' ad­vice on it. But when it .comes right down to a choice, each individual has to make his own choice about wheather he is go­to God, just as he has to make a choice about wheather he is go­ing to save his soul or throw it away. N"t even God can do this for anyone.

I

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J.. NEW SHRINE: Blessed

Mother Elizabeth Seton, who was beatified March 17, 1963 is now represented in a. se­vEm-foot statue above the main -entrance to the new Mother Seton Shrim~ in New York City. NC Photo.

New Film C:ase Before Courf~

WASHINGTON (NC) - An-' other challenge to film licensing laws has been appealed to the U. S. Supreme Court.

The challengers are two New York men, James McBride and Jack Baran. Last March they re­fused to submit a program of films for prior licens:ing to the Motion Picture DivisLon of the State Education Department, as required by state law.

Officials then informed the owner of the theater where they had scheduled the fUrns that they could be prosecuted i:E the show went on. The performance was canceled.

A U. S. district court dismissed a suit by McBride and Baran last June 15. The two men appealed to the U. S. Court of Appeals and at the same time carried their ease to the U. S. Supreme Court, asking it to settle the issue even

,before the appeals court had ruled. However, the high court dismissed the. case la,st October 12.

On Dec. 23 the Court of Ap-, peals ruled, upholding the dis­trict court's judment. McBride and Baran have now returned to the Supreme Court on the basis of that action by the appeals court.

Presbyterians Help Dominican Siders

HAMPTON BAYS (NC)-Tbe Dominican Sisters o,f the Sick Poor here in New York received a contribution of $U1.79 from members of the First Presbyte­rian church in Southampton.

The Rev. John I•. Felmetb,· minister of the church, in a letter explained that a notiee regarding work of the nuns, all of whom are nurses, among the sick with­out regard to race, cr,~d or color. was published in his parish bul­letin and parishioners. contrib­uted to help the nuns carry om their "wonderful work."

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Nobrega Record Is, Superb At Holy Family High School

By Fred Bartek One of Bristol County's most successful schoolboy hoop

coaches is Jack Nobrega of Holy Family High School in New Bedford. Jack is also somewhat of a rarity in the coaching ranks since he is one of the few mentors that is not a teacher by profession.

Jack, who takes time from his business of selling and renting men's formal attire to coach basketball, says "I have always been very interested in athletics and I enjoy particu­larly watching boys grow into manhood during their high school years. What better way is there of combin­ing these two interests t han coaching hi g h school athletes?" Jack, who began eoaching at the New Bedford Parochial school in 1960, did not enter, the high school coaching ranks without experience.

Excellent Reeord For three prior years, Nobrega

guided, the New Bedford Pan­thers, a semi-pro basketbaD team. While at the helm of the Panthers, Nobreg~ won three COl)secutive city championships and three straight Murphy Club Trophies.

Jack's schoolboy coaching rec­ord, for consistency, is hard to beat. Holy Family won the Narry League championship in the 1963-64 season. His team has never finished below the runner­up spot in the other campaigns.

Dedicated Personnel Every year Nobrega's hoop­

sters have qualified for the Mas­sachusetts Tech tournament and have always reached the quar­ter-finals of competition in the Class D bracket. Also, his hard­wood combines have always beenInvited to participate in the annual Catholic school tourna­ment ~ at Lawrence Central Cath­olic •High School, where the Class~ championship has eluded them:',However, Nobrega's teams have 'made it to the finals in three of the past four years~ The other 'time they succumbed' in the serro-final round.

Jack:ascribes his success to the interest and dedication of the personnel at Holy Family.

"Our two biggest boosters are Auxiliary 'Bishop Gertard and our principal;" Sister;"Charles Francis. Considerable credit for our success most definitely goes to Jack Curry, our assistant coach. Jack develops our ath­letes at the Junior Varsity leveL The boys on the varsity are al ­WbYS well trained in fundamen­tals as a result of Jack's work." Curry, who has assisted Nobrega for four years, is a teacher at Roosevelt Junior High School in New Bedford.

Diamond Mentor Beside basketball Nobrega also

coaches baseball. His teams have been just as successful on the diamond as on the court. In 1961 they won the Narry League title and competed in the state championships, reaching the finals of the Class B competition. Jack has coached many fine baseball prospects, one of whom was Leo Paradise, who was se­lected on the All-State team, and is currently playing for Stonehill ­College in North Easton.

Jack has watche~ many of his basketball ,proteges go on to higher education and collegiate athletic competition. Currently Dick Parseau is starring for the Chieftains at Stonehill. Jerry Robillard is a member of the Bentley College quintet and Paul Fredette is playing for the New Bedford 'Technological Institute.

Jack, a native of New Bedford, is the IIOIl 01. the late Joseph and

Hermine Nobrega. He graduated from New Bedford High School in 1949. While at New Bedford High he established himself as an outstanding athlete and com­petitor. Many of his highlights in sports are still talked about today by county sports enthusi­asts.

Trophy Winner Jack, who played guard for the

Crimson basketball team, was notable for his outside sharp­shooting. He earned three var­sity basketball letters and' was selected for the All-County team in 1949.

He was the centerfielder for the baseball team and was awarded three varsity letters in that sport.

In 1949 he was the recipient of the Jacob Palestine Trophy, symbol of outstanding success and achievement for high school athletes in the New Bedford area.

Air Foree Vet Nobrega then matriculated at

New Bedford Tech where he ex­celled as a guard on the court combine. New Bedford sport fans remember him for an out­standing performance against Bryant College when the latter was directed by Ernie Calverly who today is the coach of the U.R.I. Rams. Jack served four years and was a staff sergeant in the Air Force, being dis­charged in 1953.

He married the former Bar­bara Constantine of New Bed­ford in January 1957. They are the parents of a seven-year-old son.

Pontiff. Receives American Circus

VATICAN CITY (NC) - Re­eeiving in audienaeothe perform­ers of the' "American Circus" currently playing in Rome, Pope Paul VI hailed their show as "a positive proof that peoples of different t:ace, religion and na­tionality can work.together to bring a measure of happiness to others." , Though'part of the U. S. Circu8

Association "Great Shows, Inc.," the company's performers come from several nations, and shows are given in Spanish, Italian and French as well as English.

"The very word 'circus' brings to mind the picture of wide-eyed children running to see animals -many of them strange-parad­ing down streets, and to admire performers who represent for them heroes of the impossible," the Pope said in English.

"Your presence in a town or city seems to transform the spirit of the area with an air of happi­ness and festivity. At least this is the way it once was."

First Shared-Time Program Success

COTTAGE GROVE (NC) Thirty-nine seventh and eighth grade students at Our Lady of Perpetual Help School here have been taking some courses at a local public school since last Fan in Oregon's first shared-time 'education program.

Catholic and' public school spokesmen alike describe the, program as a success.

The parochial school studentB talie courses in shop, home ec0­nomics and other subjects at Lincoln Junior High School while studying religion, lan­guage, arts, social studies and similar IUbjec:ta at the parocbi81 ' 1Ch00L

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Anniversary of Dr. Dooley's Death Sees His Work in Asia Continui~g

Thomas Anthony Dooley, M.D., died at the age of 34, not long after he began his tremendous task of bringing medical aid to Asia's forgotten millions. ,,But today Dr. Dooley's work

continues. On. Jan. 18, the fourth anniversary .of his death from cancer, the Thomas A. Dooley Foundation, established by his mother and medical colleagues in 1961, could claim 11 medical assistance programs operating in.five nations of Asia. , Three hospitals in Laos, !Ill

orphanage in Saigon, three mo­bile health units serving Tibetan refugees in India, and a nation~ health sUJ:vey of Nepal-all are fulfilling Tom Dooley's dreama of ,groWth and, ever greater help to the Asians he loved.

People Aid People Dr'. Dooley beleived in individ­

uals helping individuals. He be­lieved that government aid pro­grams were not enough. He and a handful of friends, knowing they had· to start some place, built a hospital in northern Laos. Today at that hospital, named for Tom Dooley, over 2000 patients..are treated every month. American doctors, nurses and technicians work side by side with Lao nurses and interpreters.

The Dooley Foundation de­pends on private support for all its resources. Costs are kept to the absolute minimum, which Is less than 50 cents per patient treated, including drugs. Care is given to all who come, and they cOme for miles, sometimes walk­ing' three days to reach the hos­pital. '

Varied Programs A 'the Dooley Foundation has also, kept Dr. Tom's promises to the exiled Dalai Lama of Tibet. Since. Dr. Dooley's death the Foundation has raised funds for three' mobile medical units to proVide treatment for some 40,­000 Tipetan refugees living fa northern India. Doole,. Founa­tionstaff members live in peat privaUOIl ~ minister .. tIM

needs of these very poor and hungry people.

Other programs of the Foun­dation include hospitals in Laos at Muong Khong and Pakse and a school for midwives; in India, a teaching program and a self.. help crafts center at Mussoorie; in Nepal a medical training pro­gram at Bharatpur; and 'in Viet Nam plans for sending surgical teams to staff now-empty hos­pitals at Hue and Saigon.

Dr. Dooley was one of those' unique individuals who find the single thing they want to do in life. He wanted to make' the suffering, 'hopeless people of Asia understand the best of America through the mercy of medicine.

His abort life and the work being carried on by the Founda­tion that bears his name have given deep meaning to that am­bition. The many thousands of Americans from all walks of life -housewives, businessmen, stu­dents, doctors, nurses, actOrs, singer&-who provide the vitally needed support for the Founda­tion live in the mind and hearts of the Asians just as Tom Dooley does.

Further information about the Dooley Foundation may be ob­tained from 442 Post Street, San J'rancisco, California 94102.

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THE ANCHOR- 19 Thurs~, Jan. 21, 1965

Stress New~ftn

Mo"em~frnt P~le LAFAYETTE (NC) - Two

bishops and a national lay lead­er stressed the importance of the Newman Club movement at a celebration following dedica­tion of an addition to the New­man Club chapel at the Univer­sity of Southwestern Louisiana

Archbishop John P. Cody of New Orleans said the "knowl­edge of religion, moral training and character building" which are goals of the Newman move­ment "are as important in educa­tion as scientific and technical knowledge."

Bishop Maurice Schexnayder of Lafayette, a former Newman Club chaplain, noted that there are 700,000 Catholic students at non-Catholic colleges in the U. S, and called the Newman apostol­ate "one of the greatest chal­lenges in our country today."

Martin Work, executive dl-. rector of the National Council of Catholic Men, said the Newm811 apostolate is evidence of the suc­cessful w 0 r kin g relationship with other faiths mirrored in the ecumenical council's decree on, eeumenism. "Students on campui live out a real ecumenical expe­rience," he said.

Mass Facing Pef)~le

Popular in Vermont BURLINGTON (NC) - The

Mass offered facing the people has received praise from all over, Vermont according to Bishop Robert F. Joyce of Burlington.,

•The prelate also said the Mass Is being offered in the language of the individual parish. English is used in most Vermont par­ishes, but in two predominantly Polish ,parishes and several ' French parishes, the Mass is per­mitted in those languages.

The Bishop said his program for Mass for house-confined Catholics at least twice a year' has been received favorably. ",

"Many sick and aged 'peoP14! haven't been a91e to attend Maill for quite a while. Bringing the­Mass to them has broughtthen'l a lot of joy," the BurlingtOii' Ordinary reported.

Ministers Hear Talk i"

On Vatican Council :: 'NEW IBERIA (NC)-A Cath..

olic Bishop has told a group of. Louisiana Protestant ministen that he and his fellow BishoPl will be happy whe~ the Vatieaa Council ends, "but none of 111

want this at the price of an .' adeQ1Wlte document on any ~ .. jeet."

This comment of Auxili8J7 Bishop Warren L., BOUdreaux. pastor of St. Peter's church here, was made in a talk to the local Kinisterial Association. '

The fourth Council session, which will convene next sept. 14, wit: be the final one.

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20 THE ANCHOR­ Works for Better Rellations Between Christians, Moslems Thurs., Jan. 21, 1965

K'neqh~'$ of Malta Continued from Page One

Board of governors of Stonehill College.

For many years, Mr. Heming­. way has placed his trucking Concern at the disposal of the Diocese iIi order that all .cloth­ing collected during the annual Bishops' Thanksgiving Clothing Drive might be transported at cnce to the shipping center in ;New York.

Mr. Mooney, president of Mooney and Co., Fall River,

..served as Diocesan Lay Chair­man of the 1963 Catholic Chari­ties Appeal that attained a total of $680,000, the highest amount to .that date. He also served as one of the vice-chairmen in 1963 for the Campaign for the new Boys' High School in Fall River.

He attended Portsmouth Pri ­ory School, Portsmouth, apd now

• serves as a director of the Alum­Iii Association of the school.

Graduating from Holy Cross In 1952, the new Knight of Malta served on active duty for two years in the U. S. Navy.

He is vice-chairman of the Caritas Guild of Southeastern Mass. and is a member of the board of directors of Nazareth en the Cape, a school for excep­tional children.

He lias served on the boards Of the Chamber of Commerce and the Narragansett Racing Association.

The son of Mrs. James F. Mooney, Sr., and the late James F. Mooney Sr., the Fall River resident resides with his family in Fall River and summers in Falmouth on Cape Cod.

The Sovereign Order of the Knights of Malta traces its ex­istence back to a group of men who maintained a Christian hospital in the Holy Land in the 11th century.-It was first ap­proved as the Hospitallers of St. John in 1113 by Pope Paschal II. .

While continuing its service to the poor, principally in hos­pital work, the order assumed military duties in the following century and included among its membership knights, chaplains. and sergeants-at-arms.

Headquarters were in the Holy Land until the last decade of the 13th century; at Rhodes after 1308 (whence the title Knights of Rhodes); on Malta after 1530, and at Rome since the fourth decade of the 19th ceutury.

Affairs of the order are .sub­ject to regulation by the Holy

- See, the Sacred Congregation of Religious, and the Vatican Sec­retariat of State. The order has some rights of sovereignty based on international law and main­tains diplomatic relations with 24 govermnents. It has 9,000 members and supports hospitals with relief units in Europe, Africa, the Middle East and So. America.

The order is devoted to the support of hospitals and other charitable works.

There are two other Knights of Malta in the Diocese. Atty. Harold E. Clarkin of Fall River and Mark N. Duff of New Bed­ford. The late John Duff of New Bed­ford, and the late James A. Burke of Fall River, were mem­bers of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.

Building Program ATLANTA (NC)-The arch­

diocese of Atlanta has an­nounced a $2 million building program construction of a cen­ter for lay activities in down­town Atlanta, a Newman center at the University of Georgia in Athens, and a village for chil ­dren from broken homes.

LOS ANGELES (NC) - A the northern and mc.st Moslem- izens to support a coalition Christians understand very little Boston-born bishop is working dominated sector of Nigeria, Af- government under Prime Min­ about Ishim and the MO!Ilems to establish better relations be­ rica's most populous country. ister Sir Abubakar Balewa.) know even less about Chris­tween Christians and Moslems in National elections saw thousands Elevated to his diocese last tianity. the troubled nation of Nigeria. .of predominantly p a g a n and Summer after spending 13 years "We are hoping ·to establish

Bishop Edward T. Lawton, Christian voters in the south in· Nigeria as a missionary a school of cutural or Oriental D.P., of Sokote, Nigeria, said in stay away from the polls in pro- priest, Bishop. Lawton was studies in Sokote to create a an interview here in California test against election procedures named to a diocese where 15,000 dialogue between ourselves and that while Moslems have ex­ which, they said, favored the Catholics live among five million the Moslems." he said. pressed their appreciation for Moslems. Moslems. . In the meantime, before the the medical and educational (A possible secession by south- He said that there are two school is started, Bishop Lawton work of the Church, they are erners appeared to be averted great obstacles .to quick im­ said he would send one of hil still suspicious of the help. when President Nnamdi Azikiwe, provement of relations between priests to a similar school oper­

Bishop Lawton's diocese is in a Christian, called upon all cit- .. the two religious groups - the ated by the French Dominicans.

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