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    Problem Session 2, January 19, 2006

    Suppose m ≤ f (x) ≤ M on [a, b ] and that α is increasing on [a, b ]. Provethat

    m (α (b) − α (a )) ≤ b

    a

    f dα ≤ M (α (b) − α (a ))

    If f is continuous, nonconstant, and α is strictly increasing, prove that theinequality is strict.

    June 2003: Let f be a nonnegative, continuous function on [ a, b ] and let αbe strictly increasing on [ a, b ]. Show that if

    b

    a f dα = 0, then f = 0 on [a, b ].

    June 2003: Let α be given by:

    α (x) =0; 0 ≤ x < 12; 1 ≤ x < e5; e ≤ x ≤ π

    Either directly or by aid of a theorem, calculate the value of the integral

    π

    0

    x 100 dα (x), and show all the details in your calculation.

    June 2003: Let f : [− 1, 1] → R be a bounded function. Let α be given by:α (x) = 0 if x ≤ 0, and α(x) = 1 if x > 0. Prove that f ∈ R (α )[− 1, 1] if andonly if f (0+) = f (0). In this case show that

    1

    − 1 f dα = f (0).

    Jan 2001 Dene g(x) =− 1; x = 0x ; 0 < x < 12 x = 1

    Compute 1

    0

    1x + 3

    dg(x).

    1