01 G Lube Oil System
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Transcript of 01 G Lube Oil System
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8/17/2019 01 G Lube Oil System
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MAN Turbo AG GF14 16-Jun-09 < >1
MAN TurboProduct Training
ube Oil
System
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Lube oil system
Location
On / in GT
baseframe
Within enclosureon the suction-
side
exception:
oil cooler
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Lube oil system
Function
Lubricate and cool
GG and PT plain
bearings bearings of the
power consuming
machine
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Lube oil system
Lube oil requirements
Exclusively mineral oil
Initial filling of the lube
oil tank by MAN TurboAG with Mobil DTE 846
ISO VG46
! Warning
Observe always our lube
oil specification
Any variation of the type
of oil used must first beagreed with MAN Turbo
AG.
Observe preservation
measures in case oflonger shutdowns
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Components of the lube oil system
1 Dual oil filter 2 Lube oil pumps 3 Oil demister
4 Filler nozzle 5 Lube oil heaters
Lube oil system
Main components
Oil tank integrated in
the GT baseframe
Three lube oilpumps
One oil cooler
One dual oil filter
One oil demister
One temperature
control valve
Two pressure
control valves
Instruments for
monitoring pressure,
level, temperature
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Lube oil tank
Location
integrated in the
GT baseframe
Function
total volume
greater than the
permissiblevolume of oil
charge
to permit the
oil to expandduring
operation,
to ensure
effective
degassing
Components of the lube oil system
1 Dual oil filter 2 Lube oil pumps 3 Oil demister
4 Filler nozzle 5 Lube oil heaters
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Lube oil tank
Technical data
Max. Operating Capacity:
8,5 m3
Normal Operating Capacity: 7,5 m3
Min. Operating Capacity:
6,5 m3
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Lube oil tank
Operation
inside the tank
perforated sheetsto remove the air
trapped in the oil
arranged at oil
return line. baffle plates
welded inside
increase dwell
time of the
returned oil
guarantee that
the total volume
of oil is used for
lubrication.
Components of the lube oil system
1 Dual oil filter 2 Lube oil pumps 3 Oil demister
4 Filler nozzle 5 Lube oil heaters
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Lube oil tank
Operation
manholes used for
inspecting or
cleaning
filler nozzle
also to take oil
samples,
nozzles for measuring
oil temperature and
oil pressure and for
checking the level,
boreholes for
accommodating pumps.
oil drain connection in
the lower part of thetank.
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Lube oil heaters
Location
electrical
heatersinstalled
horizontally
in the GT
baseframe orlube oil tank
Function
heat oil to
requiredminimum
temperature
before start
up
Components of the lube oil system
1 Dual oil filter 2 Lube oil pumps 3 Oil demister
4 Filler nozzle 5 Lube oil heaters
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Lube oil heaters
Main parts
connection head with integrated
temperature controller and limiter, heating bundle with flange.
Operation
to inspect the heating bundle for deposits,
heating bundle can be removed from the
casing without having to drain off the oil.
temperature sensor can be removed
from the protective tube
extends into the heating bundle
without having to dismantle the heater.
Tank heater wiring diagram
TB = temperature limiter TR = temperature controller
Tank heater terminal housing
1 Power terminal 2 Temperature controller
3 T emperature limiter 4 C ontrol terminal
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Lube oil heaters
Operation
temperature controller in connection
head of the heater to heat the oil to the start-up
temperature
temperature limiter
to switchoff when at maximumpermissible oil temperature
Tank heater wiring diagram
TB = temperature limiter TR = temperature controller
Tank heater terminal housing
1 Power terminal 2 Temperature controller
3 T emperature limiter 4 C ontrol terminal
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Lube oil heaters
i Note
Temperature limiter is not re-activated
automatically
after being triggered as a result of over
heating
Do
reduce average temperature by
approx. 10 °C
eliminate the cause of the fault,
re-activate limiter manually by pressinglimiter button
Tank heater wiring diagram
TB = temperature limiter TR = temperature controller
Tank heater terminal housing
1 Power terminal 2 Temperature controller
3 T emperature limiter 4 C ontrol terminal
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Lube oil heaters
! Warning
Heaters may only be operated with a full tank
To avoid overheating and damage to the heating element
Do not
temperature controller turn beyond scale range
to prevent the release of the temperature limiter.
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Pumps
Main lube oil
Location
mounted in the front region of
GT baseframe and feed theoil through a suction pipe out
of the tank to the bearings.
Function
displacement screw pumps
feed oil through a suction
pipe out of the tank into the
supply line
Main lube oil pumps P121 and P122
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Pumps
Main lube oil
Operation
during various operating phases only
one pump is running start-up,
shutdown,
load operation,
re-lubrication phase, pumps used alternately
with next start the previously not
used pump will be switched on
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Pumps
Main lube oil
If pressure drops
second main lube oil pump is automatically activated
originally operating pump is switched off
If AC supply fails
emergency lube oil pump is switched on
to guarantee oil supply during the subsequent automaticshutdown process.
load operation with emergency lube oil pump is not
possible.
Safety valve at each pump. if pressure too high,
returns lube oil to lube oil tank to protect the pump.
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Motors
Main lube oil pumps drive
Operation
three-phase AC motors
connected to pump viaelastic coupling
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Pump
Emergency Lube oil supply
Location
installed at the front baseframe
Function
if main lube oil pumps or AC supply
fails
supplies oil through suction pipe
out of the tank and into supply line
protects the bearings against
damage
Operation
displacement screw pump
fed from a reliable electricity supply
safety valve at the pump
if pressure is too high lube oil is
returned into lube oil tank
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Motor
Emergency Lube oil pump drive
Operation
connected to pump via an
elastic coupling.
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Cooler
Location
piping to the oil
cooler at front sideof baseframe
Function
installed upstream
of the dual oil filter
cools the oil
supplied via the
temperature control
valve
Main components
heat exchanger and
AC fans
fans individually
switched on
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MotorsOil cooler fans drive
Location
outside sound enclosure
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Dual oil filter
Location
behind the temperature
control valve in the supplyline
in the front area of the GT
baseframe
access through door in theacoustic enclosure
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Dual oil filter
Function
guarantees that only
filtered oil enters thebearing regions
dual oil filter is installed
In order to change the
filter differential pressure
monitored by
differential pressure
manometer
differential pressure
sensor.Dual oil filter
1 Pressure equalisation valve 2 Manometer
3 Ventilation 4 Filter cartridge
5 Change-over lever 6 Contaminated oil discharge
7 Clean oil discharge
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Dual oil filter
Operation
without interrupting through
change-over valve filter change during operation
vent valve at each filter
and
drainage valve. pressure equalization
after filter change
Dual oil filter 1 Pressure equalisation valve 2 Manometer
3 Ventilation 4 Filter cartridge
5 Change-over lever 6 Contaminated oil discharge
7 Clean oil discharge
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Oil demister
Location
within the GT
enclosure on the left-hand
side in the area
of the power
turbine Main components
side-channel fan
filter casing
filter cartridge.
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Oil demister
Function
Side-channel fan generates
vacuum in filter housing
Air containing oil mist sucked infrom oil tank.
Air flows through the standpipe
in the intermediate area of the
filter casing
Through the filter cartridges
from inside to outside
Separated oil is drained out
along the outer surface of the
filter cartridge
flows back into tank Oil demister 1 Motor 2 Manual inlet valve 3 Side-channel fan
4 O-ring 5 Filter casing 6 Filter cartridge
7 Drain 8 Manometer 9 Stand i e
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Oil demister
Function
Manually operated valve to control the
inlet air is
fully open cannot be adjusted.
! Warning
Inlet valve position is set during
commissioning
Do not
change to prevent switch-off of the
installation as a result of a non-permissible tank
vacuum.Oil demister
1 Motor 2 Manual inlet valve 3 Side-channel fan
4 O-ring 5 Filter casing 6 Filter cartridge
7 Drain 8 Manometer 9 Stand i e
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Motor
Oil demister fan drive
Location
installed on filter
housing cover ofdemister
Operation
AC motor for
side-channelfan.
Components of the lube oil system1 Dual oil filter 2 Lube oil pumps 3 Oil demister
4 Filler nozzle 5 Lube oil heaters
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Temperature control valve
Oil header temperature
Location
outside the enclosure
in supply line in front ofoil cooler
Function
the 3-way valve T e m p e r a t u r e c o n t r o l v a l v e A to o il fi lt e r B fr o m p u m p C v o m K ü h le r 1 C o n t r o l le r e l e m e n t 2 C o n t ro l le r e l e m e n t
A
B C
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Temperature control valve
Oil header temperature
Operation
rapid heating
during the firstminutes of operation
through cooler
bypass function.
constant oil temperature during operation
by conveying oil
through cooler
T e m p e r a t u r e c o n t r o l v a l v e
A to o il fi lt e r B fr o m p u m p C v o m K ü h le r 1 C o n t r o l le r e l e m e n t 2 C o n t ro l le r e l e m e n t
A
B C
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Temperature control valve
Oil header temperature
Operation principle
with wax expansion
elements and exhibits a proportional
control action.
temperature range of
control element isselected in accordance
with ambient
temperature in the place
of installation
T e m p e r a t u r e c o n t r o l v a l v e
A to o il fi lt e r B fr o m p u m p C v o m K ü h le r 1 C o n t r o l le r e l e m e n t 2 C o n t ro l le r e l e m e n t
A
B C
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Temperature control valve
Oil header temperature
Operation details
if oil temperature is
above temperaturerange
connection marked
”B” fully is closed
connection marked
”C” is opened
total oil volume
passes through oil
cooler.
T e m p e r a t u r e c o n t r o l v a l v e
A to o il fi lt e r B fr o m p u m p C v o m K ü h le r 1 C o n t r o l le r e l e m e n t 2 C o n t ro l le r e l e m e n t
A
B C
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Temperature control valve
Oil header temperature
Operation details
if oil temperature is
below temperaturerange
connection marked
”C” is fully opened
connection marked
”B” is closed.
total oil volume does
not pass through oil
cooler,
but directly to dualoil filter
T e m p e r a t u r e c o n t r o l v a l v e
A to o il fi lt e r B fr o m p u m p C v o m K ü h le r 1 C o n t r o l le r e l e m e n t 2 C o n t ro l le r e l e m e n t
A
B C
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Temperature control valve
Oil header temperature
Operation details
if oil temperature is
within temperature range connection marked
”C” opens to the
same extent as
connection ”B”
closes
uncooled oil is mixed
with the cooled oil
T e m p e r a t u r e c o n t r o l v a l v e
A to o il fi lt e r B fr o m p u m p C v o m K ü h le r 1 C o n t r o l le r e l e m e n t 2 C o n t ro l le r e l e m e n t
A
B C
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Lube oil systemOperation
Check of oil temperature in thetank during start-up sequence
if temperature too low, thelube oil heaters activatedand
start-up sequenceinterrupted
heating up the large oilvolume can take a fewhours
Testing of pumps and switch
on main lube oil pump that was not in operation
during the previousoperating phase.
Temperature control valve TCV Dual oil filter
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Lube oil system
Operation
Two oil pressure control
valves PCV
normal operation PCV127continuously reduce
approx. 25% of oil volume.
during the re-lubrication
phase or in the event of thefailure of the AC voltage
supply PCV124 activated,
lower lube oil header
pressure is sufficient.
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Lube oil system
Operation
Lube oil return
Under gravity
back into thelube oil tank
Through a
common
headermanifold
Oil demister
filters out large
amount of air
L b il t
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Lube oil system
Post-lubrication phase
After switching off lube
oil is fed to the
bearings for severalhours in order to
dissipate the heat.
Prevents a
carbonization of the oilin the area around the
bearings.
L b il t
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Lube oil system
Instrument frame
Monitoring instruments
manometer,
pressure switch and pressure sensor
Housed at the front
right-hand side of a
frame within enclosure.
Manometers can be read
off through the glass
panel of the enclosure
door