& The Scientific Method. Forming an idea of an expected outcome based on observations and...
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Transcript of & The Scientific Method. Forming an idea of an expected outcome based on observations and...
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& The Scientific Method
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Forming an idea of an expected outcome based on
observations and
experiences.
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Describing what you learn from your research to
help others understand your
thinking.
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Organizing measurements or observations to
make your information easier
to use and interpret [graphs].
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Using data in graphs and charts to
analyze test results.
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Placing objects or events into groups based on common
characteristics.
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Using the five senses -- sight,
smell, taste, touch, and sound -- to learn about an object or an
event.
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Using logical reasoning to
explain events and draw
conclusions based on observations.
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Comparing an attribute of an object
(such as mass, length, temperature, or
capacity) to a unit of measure (such as
grams, feet, degrees, or liters).
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Creating a diagram or 3-D model of an
object or objects being tested.
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Putting all of the Science Process Skills into one
activity following The Scientific
Method.
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Identifying and controlling the
things that affect the outcome of an experiment so that only one variable is changed in a test.
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Step 1: Purpose or Problem
Step 2: Research
Step 3: Hypothesis
Step 4: Experiment
Step 5: Analysis
Step 6: Conclusion
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•Use your senses to make observations.
•Record one question you’d like to answer.
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• Write down what you already know about the topic.
• Decide what other info you need and research for it.
• Do research to find more information about your topic.
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•Write a possible answer, or hypothesis, to your question.
•A hypothesis is a possible answer that can be tested.
•Write your hypothesis in a complete sentence.
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• Decide how to conduct a fair test of your hypothesis by controlling variables.
• Write down the steps you will follow to do your test.
• List the equipment you will need
• Decide how you will gather and record your data.
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• Follow the steps you wrote (or that are there for you already).
• Observe and measure carefully.
• Record everything that happens.
• Organize your data so you can study it carefully.
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•Analyze the data you gathered.
•Make charts, tables, or graphs to show your data.
•Use your record of what happened during the experiment to determine what it means
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•Write a conclusion. Describe the evidence you used to determine whether your test supported your hypothesis.
•Decide whether your hypothesis was supported or not.
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