The halfway point on a line segment The average distance Example find the midpoint of (1, 5) and...

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Coordinate Geometry

Transcript of The halfway point on a line segment The average distance Example find the midpoint of (1, 5) and...

Page 1: The halfway point on a line segment  The average distance  Example find the midpoint of (1, 5) and (3, -3) midpoint = (2, 1)

Coordinate Geometry

Page 2: The halfway point on a line segment  The average distance  Example find the midpoint of (1, 5) and (3, -3) midpoint = (2, 1)

The halfway point on a line segment The average distance

Example find the midpoint of (1, 5) and (3, -3)

midpoint = (2, 1)

Midpoint

)2

,2

(midpoint 2121 yyxx

2

35,

2

31midpoint

Page 3: The halfway point on a line segment  The average distance  Example find the midpoint of (1, 5) and (3, -3) midpoint = (2, 1)

Distance2

122

12 )()( yyxxd Find the distance between (2, 3) and (-1, 7)

22 )37()21( d22 )4()3( d

169 d

525 d

Page 4: The halfway point on a line segment  The average distance  Example find the midpoint of (1, 5) and (3, -3) midpoint = (2, 1)

Parallel lines = same slope Perpendicular lines = opposite reciprocal

slope

Slope

run

rise

xx

yySlope

12

12

Page 5: The halfway point on a line segment  The average distance  Example find the midpoint of (1, 5) and (3, -3) midpoint = (2, 1)

Example◦ Find the slope of the line containing (1, 4) and (3, 8)

x1 y1 x2 y2

Slope

13

48

m

2

4m

2m

Page 6: The halfway point on a line segment  The average distance  Example find the midpoint of (1, 5) and (3, -3) midpoint = (2, 1)

The price of a vase and 6 roses is $15. The price of a vase and 12 roses is $27. What is the price of one rose?

two points (6, 15) and (12, 27)

The change in the slope represents the cost of one flower.

Meaning of slope

26

12

612

1527

m

Page 7: The halfway point on a line segment  The average distance  Example find the midpoint of (1, 5) and (3, -3) midpoint = (2, 1)

Click on the protractor below to practice reading angles via the internet

You will be asked to draw an angle Place the protractor over it Make a guess and then check your answer

Read the Protactor

Page 8: The halfway point on a line segment  The average distance  Example find the midpoint of (1, 5) and (3, -3) midpoint = (2, 1)

Surface area—◦ The area of all the faces of a solid

Volume—◦ the amount an item can hold

L = length, W = width, H = height, B = area of base, b = length of base, n = number of faces, s=edge of a cube, s = slant height of face, r = radius

Surface Area and Volume

Click for formulas