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Transcript of © T Madas. What is the direct air distance from London to Athens? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13...
© T Madas
What is the direct air distance from London to Athens?
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17.6 cmx 19 500 000= 343 200 000cm
= 3 432 000m
= 3 432km
© T Madas
What is the direct air distance from London to Budapest?
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10.5 cmx 19 500 000= 204 750 000cm
= 2 047 500m
≈ 2 048km
© T Madas
What is the true distance for every mm on this map?
1 mmx 19 500 000= 19 500 000 mm
= 19 500m
= 19.5 km
© T Madas
What is the direct air distance from London to Warsaw?
3.5 cm= 300 miles
= ? miles
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10.6 cm
10.6÷ 3.5≈ 3.03
x 3.03 x 3.03909
© T Madas
What is the direct air distance from London to Berlin?
3.5 cm= 300 miles
= ? miles
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6.9 cm
6.9÷ 3.5≈ 1.97
x 1.97 x 1.97591
© T Madas
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Scale 1 : 125 000
Find the distance between the 2 points on this map
6.8 cmx 125 000= 850 000cm
= 8 500m
= 8.5km
© T Madas
0 20 km
Find the distance between the 2 points marked on this map
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5.3 cm= 20 km
= ? km11.4 cm
11.4÷ 5.3≈ 2.15
x 2.15 x 2.1543
© T Madas
door
The diagram opposite shows an architect’s floor plan for a bathroom.
The scale of this plan is 1 : 32
Calculate the internal width and length of this bathroom and the width of the door [in m]10.4 cmx 32= 332.8cm
= 3.328 m
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3.328 m
© T Madas
3.1
68 m
door
The diagram opposite shows an architect’s floor plan for a bathroom.
The scale of this plan is 1 : 32
Calculate the internal width and length of this bathroom and the width of the door [in m]10.4 cmx 32= 332.8cm
= 3.328 m
3.328 m
9.9 cmx 32= 316.8cm
= 3.168 m
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© T Madas
3.1
68 m
door
The diagram opposite shows an architect’s floor plan for a bathroom.
The scale of this plan is 1 : 32
Calculate the internal width and length of this bathroom and the width of the door [in m]10.4 cmx 32= 332.8cm
= 3.328 m
3.328 m
9.9 cmx 32= 316.8cm
= 3.168 m
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2.5 cmx 32= 80cm
= 0.8 m
© T Madas
Desk A
Desk B
The diagram opposite shows an architect’s floor plan for an office, consisting of 2 rooms
The scale of this plan is 1 : 40
Calculate the internal dimensions of the two rooms in metres
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9.4 cmx 40= 376cm
= 3.76m
© T Madas
Desk A
Desk B
The diagram opposite shows an architect’s floor plan for an office, consisting of 2 rooms
The scale of this plan is 1 : 40
Calculate the internal dimensions of the two rooms in metres9.4 cmx 40= 376cm
= 3.76m
7.1 cmx 40= 284cm
= 2.84m
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© T Madas
Desk A
Desk B
The diagram opposite shows an architect’s floor plan for an office, consisting of 2 rooms
The scale of this plan is 1 : 40
Calculate the internal dimensions of the two rooms in metres9.4 cmx 40= 376cm
= 3.76m
7.1 cmx 40= 284cm
= 2.84m
3.76 m by 2.84 m
8.2 cmx 40= 328cm
= 3.28m
3.76 m by 3.28 m
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© T Madas
9 c
m
13 c
m
?
The average height of a human adult male is 180 cm and this is shown below using the scale 1 : 20Using the same scale, the tallest and the shortest man in the world are also drawn for comparison.1. What is the actual height of the tallest man in the world?2. If the actual height of the shortest man in the world is 70 cm what is his height in the drawing?
averagetallest shortest
Scale 1 : 20 drawing
1
1 cm
13 cm
actual
20
20 cm
260 cm
:
:
:
:x13 x13
© T Madas
9 c
m
13 c
m
?
The average height of a human adult male is 180 cm and this is shown below using the scale 1 : 20Using the same scale, the tallest and the shortest man in the world are also drawn for comparison.1. What is the actual height of the tallest man in the world?2. If the actual height of the shortest man in the world is 70 cm what is his height in the drawing?
averagetallest shortest
Scale 1 : 20 drawing
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1 cm
2 cm
3 cm
4 cm
actual
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20 cm
40 cm
60 cm
80 cm
:
:
:
:
:
:70 cm3.5 cm
© T Madas
A model of a helicopter is made to a scale of 2 cm to 1 m.
1. Calculate the actual span of the helicopter’s rotor in m, if it measures 16 cm in the model.
2. What is the span of the tail rotor in the model in cm, if its actual span is 2.5 m?
Modelcm2
16
Actualm1
8
:::
:x 8 x 8
The rotor has an actual span of 8 m
© T Madas
A model of a helicopter is made to a scale of 2 cm to 1 m.
1. Calculate the actual span of the helicopter’s rotor in m, if it measures 16 cm in the model.
2. What is the span of the tail rotor in the model in cm, if its actual span is 2.5 m?
Modelcm2
5
Actualm1
2.5
:::
:
x 2.5 x 2.5
The tail rotor has a span of 5 cm in the model
© T Madas
The diagram opposite shows an architect’s plan for a bedroom
The scale of this plan is 1 : 36
Calculate the internal area of this bedroom in m2, correct to 2 d.p.
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3.24 m
9 cmx 36= 324cm
= 3.24m
© T Madas
4.6
8 m
The diagram opposite shows an architect’s plan for a bedroom
The scale of this plan is 1 : 36
Calculate the internal area of this bedroom in m2, correct to 2 d.p.
9 cmx 36= 324cm
= 3.24m
3.24 m
13 cmx 36= 468cm
= 4.68m
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© T Madas
4.6
8 m
The diagram opposite shows an architect’s plan for a bedroom
The scale of this plan is 1 : 36
Calculate the internal area of this bedroom in m2, correct to 2 d.p.
9 cmx 36= 324cm
= 3.24m
3.24 m
13 cmx 36= 468cm
= 4.68m
3.24x 4.68= 15.1632m2A =
15.1
6 m2 (2
d.p.)
© T Madas
The scale of a town map is 1 cm = 200 mOn this map, the town hall is 1½ inches away from the local church.
1. Write down the scale of this map as a unit ratio, in the form 1 : …
2. Calculate the distance between the town hall and the local church, correct to the nearest 10 metres200 m
20000 cm20000
1 cm = 1 cm =
1 :
2.54 cm3.81 cm
1 inch = 1.5 inch
=
3.81 cmx 20000= 76200 cm= 762 m≈ 760m
© T Madas
The length of a model helicopter is 40 cm.The actual length of the helicopter is 18.4 m
1. Write down the scale of this model as a unit ratio, in the form 1 : …
2. Calculate the actual span of the helicopter’s rotor in m, if it measures 35 cm in the model.
3. What is the span of the tail rotor in the model in cm, if its actual span is 2.07 m?
18.4 m1840 cm46
40 cm = 40 cm =
1 :
35 cmx 46 = 1610cm= 16.1 m
2.07 m÷ 46= 0.045m= 4.5cm