[ Routine BCG vaccination to newborns- Future challenges Prof. Fahad Abdullah Al Zamil Professor and...
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Transcript of [ Routine BCG vaccination to newborns- Future challenges Prof. Fahad Abdullah Al Zamil Professor and...
- Slide 1
- [ Routine BCG vaccination to newborns- Future challenges Prof. Fahad Abdullah Al Zamil Professor and Consultant, Pediatric Infectious Diseases Head of Infectious Diseases Unit College Of Medicine King Saud University 2 nd Middle East Vaccination Congress Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates December 14-15, 2012 Jean Marie Camille Guerin
- Slide 2
- Tuberculosis Epidemiology WHO Surveillance Data Case / 100,000No. (million) Incidence1408.8 Smear (+)623.9 HIV (+)110.674 Prevalence24515.4 Death281.75 Latently Infected33% of people2 billions
- Slide 3
- Age-Age-specific risk of progression to TB disease after primary infections Age at primary infection No disease(%)Pulmonary(%)Miliary/CNS(%) 1 year5030-4010-20 1-2 years75-8010-202.5 2-5 years9550.5 5-10 years9820.5 10 years80-9010-200.5 Marais, et al. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2006; 173:1078
- Slide 4
- TB Epidemiology About 11% of world new TB cases occurred in children