$$$ Review $$$ Chemical Rxns (Ch. 11) Mole (Ch. 10)

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$$$ Review $$$ Chemical Rxns (Ch. 11) Mole (Ch. 10)

Transcript of $$$ Review $$$ Chemical Rxns (Ch. 11) Mole (Ch. 10)

Page 1: $$$ Review $$$ Chemical Rxns (Ch. 11) Mole (Ch. 10)

$$$ Review $$$

Chemical Rxns (Ch. 11)Mole (Ch. 10)

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It is a list of metals in order of decreasing reactivity. What

reaction is it used for?

Activity series, single replacement

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What does the symbol mean?

heat

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What does the symbol (aq) stand for?

aqueous

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Equation that indicates only the particles that take part in a reaction.

net ionic equation

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Equation that shows dissolved ionic compounds as free ions.

complete ionic equation

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What is the generic formula for a combustion reaction?

Fuel + O2 -- CO2 + H2O(If you had to, could you just be given the

reactants and predict the correct products)

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What is the generic formula for a single replacement reaction?

A + BC --- AC + B(If you had to, could you just be given the

reactants and predict the correct products)

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What does aqueous mean?

Dissolved in water

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What is the symbol for a reversible reaction?

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What is the generic formula for a synthesis (combination) reaction.

A + B -- AB(If you had to, could you just be given the reactants and predict the correct

products)

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What is the generic formula for a double replacement reaction?

AB + CD --- AD + CB(If you had to, could you just be given the

reactants and predict the correct products)

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True or False. In a double replacement reaction the reactants

are usually two ionic compounds dissolved in water.

True

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What are the products of a combustion reaction?

Carbon dioxide and water

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What is the element that is usually a reactant in combustion reaction?

O2, oxygen gas

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What is the generic formula of a decomposition reaction?

AB ---- A + B

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It speeds up a reaction by lowering activation energy.

catalyst

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Is it OK to change the coefficients when balancing a

chemical equation?

Yes

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Is it OK to change the subscripts when balancing a

chemical equation?

No

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Chemical equations must be balanced to satisfy _____

the law of conservation of mass

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What is Avogadro’s number?

6.02 x 1023 particles per mole

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What are the two main parts of a chemical reaction?

Reactants and Products

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What is a precipitate?

A solid that forms during a chemical reaction

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The unit that relates grams, molecules, and liters of gas?

mole

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What is STP?

0oC, 1.0 atm

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Balance the following equation.

Fe + Cl2 -- FeCl3

2, 3, 2

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Balance the following equation.

SF4 + H2O -- SO2 + HF

1, 2, 1, 4

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What conversion factor must be utilized to convert between moles and

molecules/molecules and moles ?

6.02 x 1023 molecules/mol

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Balance the following equation.

SO2 + S2Cl2 + Cl2 -- SOCl2

2, 1, 3, 4

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Balance the following equation.

SrO + C -- SrC2 + CO

1, 3, 1, 1

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Balance the following equation.

I2O5 + F2 -- IF5 + O2

2, 10, 4, 5

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What conversion factor must be utilized to convert between moles

and liters/liters and moles ?

22.4 L/mol, if at STP

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Balance the following equation.

CH3OH + Na -- NaOCH3 + H2

2, 2, 2, 1

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Balance the following equation.

B2H6 + Cl2 -- BCl3 + HCl

1, 6, 2, 6

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What conversion factor must be utilized to convert between moles

and grams/grams and moles ?

Molar mass

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Balance the following equation.

NH3 + Br2 -- N2 + NH4Br

8, 3, 1, 6

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Balance the following equation.

NH3 + Br2 -- N2 + NH4Br

8, 3, 1, 6