A: What things are difficult for you to learn English? B: I can’t pronounce some of the words.
Notes #18 Numbers 31 and higher Standard 1.2 Objective: to learn to pronounce and write numbers...
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Transcript of Notes #18 Numbers 31 and higher Standard 1.2 Objective: to learn to pronounce and write numbers...
Notes #18 Numbers 31 and higher Standard 1.2
Objective: to learn to pronounce and write numbers 31-1,000,000 and learn number patterns
Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 2.4-1
2.4-2
You have already learned numbers 0–30. Now you will learn the rest of the numbers.
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2.4-3
Numbers 31–100
Numbers 31–99 follow the same basic pattern as 21–29.
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2.4-4
Y is used in most numbers from 31 through 99. Unlike numbers 21–29, these numbers must be written as three separate words.
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Cincuentacincuenta y uno 51Cincuenta y dos 52
Sesentasesenta y uno 61sesenta y dos 62
Setentasetenta y tres 73setenta y cuatro 74
Ochenta – ochenta y cinco 85Noventa – Noventa y ocho 98
Continue the same pattern for the rest of the numbers 50-100
Cincuenta 50 Cincuenta y uno 51 Cincuenta y dos 52 Cincuenta y tres 53 Cincuenta y cuatro 54Cincuenta y cinco 55Cincuenta y seis 56Cincuenta y siete 57 Cincuenta y ocho 58 Cincuenta y nueve 59
sesenta 60sesenta y uno 61sesenta y dos 62sesenta y tres 63sesenta y cuatro 64sesenta y cinco 65sesenta y seis 66sesenta y siete 67sesenta y ocho 68sesenta y nueve 69
setenta 70setenta y uno 71setenta y dos 72setenta y tres 73setenta y cuatro 74setenta y cinco 75setenta y seis 76setenta y siete 77setenta y ocho 78setenta y nueve 79
Ochenta 80Ochenta y uno 81Ochenta y dos 82Ochenta y tres 83Ochenta y cuatro 84Ochenta y cinco 85Ochenta y seis 86Ochenta y siete 87Ochenta y ocho 88Ochenta y nueve 89
Noventa 90Noventa y uno 91Noventa y dos 92Noventa y tres 93Noventa y cinco 95Noventa y seis 96Noventa y siete 97Noventa y ocho 98Noventa y nueve 99Cien 100
Please note For 21,31,41, and so forth use
veintiún, treinta y un, cuarenta y un before a masculine noun.
Use veintiuna, treinta y una and so on before a feminine noun.
Yo tengo veintiún años. Yo tengo treinta y una camisas.
2.4-9
With numbers that end in uno (31, 41, etc.), uno becomes un before a masculine noun and una before a feminine noun.
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2.4-10
Cien is used before nouns and in counting. The words un, una, and uno are never used before cien in Spanish. Use cientos to say hundreds.
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2.4-11
Numbers 101 and higher As shown in the chart, Spanish uses a period to indicate thousands
and millions, rather than a comma as is used in English.
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2.4-12
Notice that you should use ciento, not cien, to count numbers over 100.
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2.4-13
The numbers 200 through 999 agree in gender with the nouns they modify.
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2.4-14
The word mil, which can mean a thousand and one thousand, is not usually used in the plural form to refer to an exact number, but it can be used to express the idea of a lot, many, or thousands. Cientos can also be used to express hundreds in this manner.
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2.4-15
To express a complex number (including years), string together all of its components.
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2.4-16
Give the Spanish equivalent of each number. The first item has been done for you.
1. 102 __________
2. 5.000.000 __________
3. 201 __________
4. 76 __________
5. 92 __________
6. 550.300 __________
7. 235 __________
8. 79 __________
9. 113 __________
10. 88 __________
11. 17.123 __________
12. 497 __________
ciento dos
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