Made up of amino acids DNA codes for RNA which makes proteins.

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Chapter 11.2: DNA to Protein

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Transcript of Made up of amino acids DNA codes for RNA which makes proteins.

Page 1: Made up of amino acids DNA codes for RNA which makes proteins.

Chapter 11.2: DNA to Protein

Page 2: Made up of amino acids DNA codes for RNA which makes proteins.

Made up of amino acids DNA codes for RNA which makes proteins

Protein Overview

Page 3: Made up of amino acids DNA codes for RNA which makes proteins.

Double stranded vs. Single stranded Deoxyribose sugar vs Ribose sugar Thymine vs Uracil A now bonds with U NOT with T in RNA

DNA vs RNA

Page 4: Made up of amino acids DNA codes for RNA which makes proteins.

Travels from nucleus to cytoplasm “Reads” DNA in nucleus Brings message from nucleus to ribosome

mRNA (messenger)

Page 5: Made up of amino acids DNA codes for RNA which makes proteins.

Found in ribosomes Reads the message mRNA brought Tells tRNA what to do “Boss” of the RNA

rRNA (ribosomal)

Page 6: Made up of amino acids DNA codes for RNA which makes proteins.

Found in cytoplasm Listens to rRNA Brings correct amino acid to the ribosomes Allows a protein to be built “Workers” of RNA

tRNA

Page 7: Made up of amino acids DNA codes for RNA which makes proteins.

Going from DNA to mRNA AAATTTCCCGGG UUUAAAGGGCCC End result = One single stranded RNA

Transcription

Page 8: Made up of amino acids DNA codes for RNA which makes proteins.

We have 20 amino acids in us Every 3 nucleotides (letters) codes for 1

amino acid Called a codon EX: UUU = phenylalanine 64 possible codons Some codons code instructions, not amino

acids UAA = stop AUG = start

Amino Acids

Page 9: Made up of amino acids DNA codes for RNA which makes proteins.
Page 10: Made up of amino acids DNA codes for RNA which makes proteins.

Going from mRNA to a protein Happens in ribosomes

Translation


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Amino Acids

Amino Acids

Amino&Acids - Oregon State Universityoregonstate.edu/instruct/bb450/450material/Keynotes/03AminoAcids.pdf · • Proteins$comprised$of$2021 $amino$acids. Amino&Acids Essential$Amino$Acids.

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Amino Acids:

Amino Acids:

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DISORDERS OF AMINO Acids Metabolism - · PDF filedisorders of amino & imino acids 1. aromatic amino acids 2. sulphur containing amino acids 3. branched –chain amino acids . aromatic

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2. AMINO ACIDS, PEPTIDES AND PROTEINS amino acids. Amino acids, peptides... · 1 2. AMINO ACIDS, PEPTIDES AND PROTEINS amino acids functional groups: NH 2 COOH amino acids bound by

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