Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into...

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Forms of Energy Unit 5

Transcript of Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into...

Page 1: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Forms of EnergyUnit 5

Page 2: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Energy

Is the ability to cause changes in matter.

Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another.

Energy is never used up.

Page 3: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Potential Energy

The energy an object has because of its position or condition.

Page 4: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Kinetic Energy

The energy an object has because of its motion.

Page 5: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Sound Energy

A form of energy that is carried as waves in a vibrating manner.

A type of kinetic energy, because particles of matter are moving.

The cause of all sound you hear.

Page 6: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Thermal Energy

Is the total kinetic energy that makes up a substance.

Thermometers measure thermal energy.

Page 7: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Light Energy

Is a form of energy that can travel through space.

It can also pass through some types of matter.

Travels as waves

Page 8: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Chemical Energy

Energy that is stored in matter and that can be released by a chemical reaction

Page 9: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Mechanical Energy

The total energy of motion and the position of an object.

Page 10: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Electrical Energy

Energy caused by the movement of electric charges.

When you use electricity you are using electrical energy.

Page 11: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Static Electricity

The buildup of electric charges on an object

Objects with the same charge repel each other

Objects with opposite charge attract each other

Page 12: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Electric Current

The flow of electric charges along a path.

Page 13: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Electric Motor

A device that changes electrical energy into mechanical energy.

Page 14: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Electromagnet

A device in which electric current is used to produce magnetism.

Page 15: Is the ability to cause changes in matter. Energy can transform, or change, from one form into another. Energy is never used up.

Generator

A device that makes an electric current by converting kinetic energy to electrical energy.


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