· April 12, 1947 Dear Eleanor Rooeevo1ta Hh ••ory 1• beoo.ing aoro and aoro aacrodt...

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Transcript of  · April 12, 1947 Dear Eleanor Rooeevo1ta Hh ••ory 1• beoo.ing aoro and aoro aacrodt...

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Mil • • SAMU&L 8 . Wt:••• 3150 WUT !57TH &TIIIlln'

NllW YO IlK I 8, N. Y.

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M"e 4NUEL B. W11ee 350 EeT 57TH ST .. UT

EW Yo"K I 8, N. Y.

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April 12, 1947

Dear Eleanor Rooeevo1ta

Hh ••ory 1• beoo.ing aoro and aoro aacrodt 'l'milbt •• .-,au att.nd the meeting at Hotel Oa.aotloro.

Sundq we loolc t'onrartl to tho grantl memorial oorviceo at the Jutloon Audi to­rium.

My git't t'rom my Children to coamomorato the day io a complete oet ot' recordingo,

1 Rmdozvouo with Oeotiny 1 r.D.R.

I havo invi totl a nuaber ot' t rimclo and we oh all oponcl Sunclq at'tomoon liotening to the gloriouo voioo, wbioh will live in our aomor1n t'orevor.

We ble .. you.

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REFORE THE UNITED NATIONS

A PI. £A f()k A JUITSOI.UTION

Or T ill l'ltOILt:M Of t>AU.l'rUOIC

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CIIAIM WEIZMANN

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J " .. TliE OVERBROOK I'RESS -< ,

STMIFORO · CONNECTICUT · MCM XLVII .. 0

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I T n • .c~u•o I'I:PU.II.I"C:I roa M 1 to tOftiC beloru!lit Corn.-.utu of the UML1'4 NabOM for the ,....,... .,( .........,;~

u. WKWt ud ......... oll:bc J~,..... .. tU ~

,..c:ofio fonud. ) t,.....tp:.'-t: ·~··«attlf'J' • tiM prmow ...,...,._.. ~ ........ , .!oned

OW ,..,.. ... Sw Ch4 I ICOMtl iiiCOoo1 ia Plt.IM o/ OW nmo..J

lloomc. l C~.tM &om cht C'OWMli room i• wluch th.t rnucbte: ,.. ,.nBed With •he: ((:!.1 na eh.l~ the mOIC <hcrithtd kldh of ow 0'1111 bi.twy hMl btcn atiCtloOMd by tbe: CICIIIIO~ o/aii iiWI·

bnd. 0.. uc..o"'-'•r..te::~Ga .tUtb Ud ondMd tht Uloup!

ud tpnt41f dl4 ..-W .._ u.Wp.ua fr.lbodr. • UK Tft}"

cr.lk fli ., llinh. Ow pc!llplc WU'S . w • ..__ .. . ~- aa ..,...._Mil • Mer'C etl•, ..._ allonx. wd • hldl their pete IIW-11101"1 Md liUurt bop~ wert Wt:panblv

bo-.1n.d vp. n.e Jurt"' peopl• ~co t'uNcm mown poGt:icsl a.nd tOClaJ ;nllltuciont l11 tbc ~· or l'u o'Wn. ~er uad ~n. Oft • lcvtl of~ with .U lther NbOM ia d•c .._. .........

laatellalr...,.thllcMmtV ' · ••J~·· ' ' •n• • noo s.'<M't .. n or• ., ••..:.o

.a.._,. dw-.tdac: 1IOtld ... u.. tal~ - -" ol tlat ... ~ CO«<UJJC ......... bot~ l.are ol ~ &.DOM. l11 the Lgbt of t!ua bowttdgt. I ~ &.il co be 1Jil"lltcd br tueh rn YO:Iov.a UMrtiOfll .. ct~at made by

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.,, Arab ddepte he~ co cht eltOn tl\ac tbcii'\OCil'CO( che 111.111•

elm wu to rewvd me For llilqed diKOYe,;tl o( poiiOft r•· I

I CWIIIOI a'f'Oid the cond.,.... ~" ciloet who made r.h.ae _...

IIIOM m...C. ha~ bfta tqu.t.JI)' Yn¥tned lft thf poldiaJ and tktDaoJ li.tusnarc oft'- c.-.

1'llc ~e wu ...,......" 111:p ,..,._.. ~fl,u dM Uft'DOII'I Uld ~ .......... llnac- 0.. ~ __.. ~ .,........, ,.... a.wcnced - ec:al

...... ad:Nnl ~ ud.,.... -· tcllftOII!IIC ~611 b tbantdoruMCI th.r ~ wue earned out udn die ~oFmitil!tU'ftt.Oc!MI tNIIC)'. Times b~~· ,.,._

-.c~,o.~~, ~ (OtlilictJ 1\a•• ll'lttnc .nd neW CGI!Miit10t11 mo~tt litO"' be IOillbt ro enable w 10 NJ&II ow \UiiqQC dctciny" a ttUIOII i" Paletane. Bw l (aMOC tilffl co thoe «~Mklmtion ol thuc: ne• coadlti.e WltlwM. payi•c crilnle :o the vit.oa, chc

..,. and the ~ ...... eq\llly Wtlldli UIIIIU!ed the bffJ"'"'8 ..pa.concs oi tk PaloldM ,...,.t. .. mdWq ow pcGpSc .. ..,..._. dM. r.iln:tMW ol ildc; 1 • wt.cn I ~ ..S a.pc .. --~ ltil ......... thc:.otc::M~Ma .... drtdlped :hoe idea ol ~- '11«"1 ~~ ., ... were ~1 dcnu&.ed .,... tk ttragk *' J"*' .. bOftal ecpa!ity. ww.on. t..1 row, Word <ieofte, C~ana~ut;a. Otltdlill. Smtiu, Muu,.tt 1.11(1 C.OI, u wdl .a tbe teade" •• thcc:ruoon of the Undtd N•bOI\1, (OWid time un:~d t.he~r llfll­

vcnal pree«u~tillfle to pl11t (br I he Je• is.h state.

A few mon:tJu .,o ill Jt,...ltm I W the oppomuuty eo(

tMCWQI 'ft/1# ~ CIOIMIIUCC ~ ....twNtwc£: lllf ~wt Oft

Ute PtkKat~e ~ tor w...U ;can I ha"C ClllftlliirMddy bt1.orvc:d -= a!YOCI!cd tUc .... e{ ,..uoo.. "- ad:iJII.

-~.,dx:-~-·~ft ... - rue.-.,.,.,._.. ..... _,. pnaaJ .. ,__ wild &ta .. a...d r..a. ..d olitn .. o::Jpt "-

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deadlock tad (n~acrtts.)n. h u not a11 wy toll\pt'Oft'lltc to en•

vi:utt-lntc o( all to one filc:c Myecl( who lt.o,.. chic chc ClriCi"*l pwp!M ol dcc INIId&te lttvolved no tll(h lloii\IU.I*

u ia ...- JliNf'OI*l Nobody dn:uned uc U.O.C da~ Ltwt tbe

~-jc.-.ll~allddc~~...wtc.ve cobe.-_.•~.ttb...,.... • ...,...tku~ ...__ .. ..,~..,~---..w .... ._.... • ..._. .. r•tt.c~oltMpoLcy .... ~ t.IW tlw .._ .... --'" dA.a dAL Sdcn ..... .,... ..... avrmr., I ~tW~~cetbdta &c.. ..-en t.n Nil uq•IICIIIICt ..,th "'"-' the iAI!MtioN t1 eliot IIUIId4t~ -.ert -110ublychlr o( IS.tll'ollt, Uord Cicol'lf, Gc11c:rtJ 5m~tt~

and of Prnident W1b011 who dechred dur 1 JtWl~h KttC: wu l.att ftd.d,

)Oil •r. ..._ (aftliJioV wtth tbe: c:o~U~.:kntiOIIl willt.h led your epeaal C'OII\I'I'UU.C to~ ...tow OWfl f't1INM;IItt.b'IU

liD~' t!lf ,.,p.c of & lct\lc.tl'lalt bv pwtlt!M ud IIMII•

I paoa.l .... Jurrpoltoc:t.l ~Menw ..... ......, .,.. ..... J.r.c.u ...t • 4 hd cr1l.al r .. dl.c -pitt. • ....., Jdw speo;U ~ ..t tk ~

flkllft WiiiCl ..... ~ tAd .. ....,..... .. ,...Jiilda

whxllcoald llltttifft wd &II ol>j«tiYc -~ .. ~-1: ~ .ac IIU'fl'l"""• tbe:rcfott, du; the ftQ )onf)' f'tCOMIMIIda. non..,..~wd o. che: m01e •mcrlrraiiaoc pnnctpJa. :O:or n it t"llrp"ili.n1 thtt lhete pnmipltt have cvobd tiki\ w1de..

tprad and powcrM 11.1ppm amoep the dcJcruiOI'lJ rcpre• I!Mrcd lll l h 14 COfllti\!Uu whOk tollf uucrnt " •• a j\llt toltaiOn

ofdK,..W .... 11lc pnt'IQplc .t flll'tiCIOII hasbt:m thoc tub)«< .I ... "t-he ..

--.........., .... c..-ntt thM It-..- be .mJ to

-. ........... cu~IOJ'L nm.--. - •a.•.t•,.....D:lt.lta•deplrcw.c.-dlt

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I mand.tc, lc It cb~ iMVl••ble aod Coruecn comummatiOfl ,! tee. ~u be rcmcftlbcrcd With &PfiAClltJOn wlul4 d~e tor&.:~

t.J:c-~r.lwuAII"f'"'''d.to~dte:...-.r•A.... COMtqumca ol th• White PJpcr,.. mto '-$octtn hiteory.

~AniJddqu. .. dKdeadiMJ~~-rn J .... ~.,.WYWwoltbcd-rsbd~

J -we. ud~ ~-eM npc.-.,.. ~ft- the a-1 f IOOOW olt&w ...d ...

"PP" rhc Jt., by lb. ~ct. h lr'IIIM haY1: tLppedhlt ,_.. *" .lR IICCD8darr .. ct. --.c ..... ~ eli&

ory or k.nowl«<£'l llw (u.IJ to\'Cfftgn ttldtpudenc.e lor dJc ia~ttt:. Thc nmn Jwo6oatl0'1, cbt nu.n MaSty f'ot a JCW!th

)~ uciotW holM.,... deulymn•rd by cbc 111C.hon ol tl:l.! t ul.a- f.rom the fuu ud uttt*- ollilc it*CIC. ~

dK ... t, aid d:lcn •• ~ ... l _.... ........ thoe po.cio.. Htf't' • a cocrun.UAI')" of 70QPOO ....0. '" laa-

efta .. ACDrd. J:'lllll't• Ill~ tt.oa;unl tndo&.. .... __.._. D

Nor 061 ol tlla. c~ wftic:JI ftWb thd ~...,_ ~~ JOOLl ....... lD ..dwtntl Md lf"'C'&JNnl proto

rmy a \haffil by itt Ani> nclahbon. Tht ~on br.W. cbe .,.. o toenallc apvu, •b ..rt and lb miiiiK, Ullllll...-..ba .nc1

MK.mbty• ho•udby •hom .aaU tlli. Jowith o:ammwuty be tt.hoola. llm:, l<h W'IM:, b & COinll'lllollity with I JI'Hl dtn»-

p'CI'Md' a,.-. .u .u *' ' r ..... udF0-11r."-de. cnt~t tpnt and • chQirOliiCh..pfll ~ ltnlt't~~te, (li)fl· -· ,...,. uotkr ,... ...a ••• d.fUqc ... tl ~-

Slull "be ~Ul!Cd..,. a a.:er1 lydM: ....,..~ Byiadft .,.,... t-.. _,..n, "'PC'*- n.r ~ ••

I These three ahctnltiVft w~ «f al l die VU'IIli(NII of Nnnlllllll Jcwtt.ll HOIIKI.ad vc l.s IOIIX ... y Mncti¥c te .rwlr and to

to!UUON 111d the 11mplnc ,naJ,....of lhtm ,..,._ Jud t.hiu:o,..,. the )twdh pcopl• or • hith i1 i• cht ewe. Tbc lttotlfC:" .oli-.

t111Uf'C ~y tothf -.cJ-of the .. jomy rqort. d..ncy o( thit commw.mty i. • ith ' " ID.ndted tt~ E.-~ dK

nc ~ "', ,..,... .t bltd.tp r- ~xa. ....... t.tured ~0 "' ...0.. -- ,.;., M'W)"'n ....

I ... ,~ .. .u,.._.......,. .... ~- ....,., ..... the .._... ...... ,.. ..d :M '""'..,..,.ttl melt. l'llc fittc r«::ft''tntllldlllOCI of 1M repon-dls tMftll\a.

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lion or tll.c m.lllduc-mtt wnb wtivct111l ·r~·ll . Attd II)· (( WC pul uicle tl\t COt!CiOWI.IOft O( Ill\' n:.:a.mh.!c Of 0'\IIC"•

cl«d lhf: (OI!UIII.UMCC o{ thll nu.Jidatc W or 1111 ~C .. ..,1,, we M'f tdt with bYe two •hat'lllll~ for the fun.re ~-

batdJ, I fu.Wc ~ a.fW f.bc dw.W... by the: l/•fd ,.,...,. ol UK J ...... Naaoul Ho.lt. £Ow 11 fllllll be

I ~ ",._.cao"".t -~"'"*- .. ,... ... , 1 "'--t•&u .................. ~ r.-u rult> ••c~MinWII, ~lyo ... teCIOMiiiiCt.,..._dl, lnd.ll. lAd ft_IN .. I ........,. ...du ~ tv!e. .. J .. Ill the f..t

nundatc ltC probl])l )' ftO MCrte CO lilY MIM.kt!t 1M 11\.e PIJtatiiU: raot'l, co ct. vnll o( tiM AAb ~na,onty. h is titlllftftnt tlb.t

I q'OIC!lltion. I hope that whc:fl chc Jewiloh ,.oplt il~te~~N 111 ~~~ 1 hole ddepe wilo N~ fPOir«lll l h• dtbltc IJI-htat the rna·

~ <1><.-J -·J- ~...u JOn?' r~:pon JQ,·c .dVOC!Mcd thk tOI.ar..-•J~ ""'*""'

I 8IQ.,... """- t""'-t .... tk ~-W\11 ...... • • .\nb tatt I ( "011 dat,. jCY .. ..u.oJ. cJ1c:te it ..

• ll ,._"' "'J.!ttmA~ nc arcac ~ wtuch :Bnt.n rc ... -dued 1n hdpu~g fO by chc ti.•.11td1!ion• of ]cwtt.h llldcpuld· Sow tubJ«tton. ol the J"" •• a ""'*''Y WMkt Areb na!c

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it a .otuuon. .. hkh 1.U imputitJ COtrl.tiUMio.M s.nd tributult lu~tc: n:Jcntd and muM njm. On fi\.OI'tf lr'O"IIds It Is itnpo'-' .iblc: to ralu 1hc: ocdy C'Ommunity ln tbe wwld which uprnted: tht" natlllnal idu!bty of the J~wi.._lr. people :llld to plule it under the domnuiJM o( tbc Atab Hichct Comnuncc. h 1t. noc onJy tlulthe c.h.aurna" and membtn or IlK Anb Hichn Commit. I«< Clii\IIOt bt r~uded u havlngll\)·ll-.1"1 hUla bottJlc 'll IlNde tO Jcy,i.b 1111ionaJ ickili. The wbj «11oa oi the Jewt u a mi­Mitll)' ro them i. Wllettpn!blc 1n all <Onditiont. ThooK of ut

Jc- wbo Oft the Knngth or l.ntcrnu-io•lll prua~l-.c a.nd ~ the unpWK o£ our own hittory made (lilt homct ~ Pllaci:~c

did not do tO With thub jca. or bcoom.lc.J~ AJS!I anuM o( Jcw­•'-"pawbon.

I will'* diKU .. whethtt it iJ a good« t.d (onunc to be a mi111WIIY itt sa .Artb ltltC:. I .-ouJd In\~ dK Jc:WJ of Jnq. of Yem~n tiM! Tripoli- aftd rhe Chnttnn Anyna1111 o£ l,.q to ptllfKMlll«' upon thlf. He« [ would on.ly .wy l.hat i1 it aotlllc ~ (or which lll!der U.tcmationd lll.)pi<a • ·c Wac tl)· COUf'l8ed to tonK to P.aJc\Cm¢. The fC!u l.hat 1 llldonall.omc c:tt1 cnr be tq~tcd With • minority ~tiiWI"' tn ;\~ u:ote d~:t«''n no C'O..cknCI"" at all. h w~ld bunc ~ o( $UCb aa \IMUwti (nm~worlc.

h tboi.ald be obviout br now th" 1 di.M¥na tu!ional o.nh n:n-1101 be wbj«t«< by (OtU ro atiOlhu tw~oa 1.11 the name ol m.ro jori1y rule. The ditnng~nthed dctta:nc o( Can..dt u:twcd a ptof'ound t.ru!.h whta he sud tb&t 10ullicy caMOC be: tmpotcd 'lll"lthourconKn.c.'' It u illlbc nam~ o£ thif ,~"l' pnnaplc tillt

my iood friend , :h~ diMingW.hcd dcJc:&Jl(o of Plkbt1t1, ia buc •uh.at~y.

If we di..eud th~ mandate 1!ld cmph•tl(ll)JyreJm ml110n1y tell~ 1.11 Jft Anb .c;a t(-, we t.tc lcfl with puritioo sftd Jewith .calc hood ti elk on I y po;o.ble condirion for thor {"!\lf"e CO''UG·

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metar ~ Pa.lCMil'lt. h it the only toluoon whKh promit.es 6.W· ocr-• clot# d.eF.~ o( th4 limit~ Within wh:icb Jew• ancl .<\nbt - (re.e to d.ewlop rhrir turiond Wllb. Abo~tc all k oB'cn equ.tluy wlridl Ia ch~ cumn.J prt tondldon of Arai>­Jc•u..'l ao-opcnoon. Wlu:n the Jew, fa« cbc Anba, *' eq-.uls, me'*" ol lht. A.cm.bly, aacl ohhc: &mily of nttiOM, onJy th,et, wi IJ t~.c pro.,pea or a IC:SI partwthlp open out • .A J ewi.Z. Klt.e.,. P:dtttiM Will ill iaown inlcta", 211 -.rdla. by lu OW'll

ided$, ..eck claM ~lOll wirh rhc Arab w.tu 01!1 Jb bor· den. The lfllJOf'lfY «pon in a mo~1 pus~~gc: rd'cn 10 l.hc tu'.l!u whic.h a.n emue: (rom •~~e:b tq\ld <~tiOI'I bttwttn th~ ~wo Scll!ldc peoplu.

ln the though.d\&l and Jtllnnwlliltc d«hmi011 whic.'l the liMed Scatn dcltptc mtdc: bc!OtC rh:t Com.nuuct, 11tcatioft i.dnlwn tocbudt~e\ctnet~t by nuny Anbpeopluof dlel,.n· dcfK"<ki'ICC Ia wldt ueu. h it appropnau dut the ~1.'11.11\ tbould be vie~ ill cbK con:c.l'l ol rcb.ti•·c cqt.~ity. The 1 ~.,... ate Oflly dsinU"i in wnaU tiiCUioll'~ what 1w \lec;n <10nfnred gpon lh.e Ant:. 1.11 abuncbtlt dc,:rcc. There wu 1 n.me •het~ Anh ~tniN.!Uohi-p wu •blc to k~ thi• cquiry ift itt cn~e pro.. portiont. Tlut wu whet~ tile cmlnr:nt !udcr aftd libcntor ol the: Arabi, the Enl1t FC$I, lstet King o( lraq, tn.ldc ~ treuy with ~ dcdan.ng: that 1£ th~ rae ol Ar1b Am wr:re free, :.h~ An.bl would CIOnadc che JewM n.jht fn:dy to ~ettl.e Uld d~~ \'tlop ift PaiC$tine, which wou.ld uin .ide- by side W~:t.h the Atlb teares.

:O,Iy ~nl ChoUjtll Oft coming to PalnttMift lfll W'U IOtee the Arsb lndcr sftd to read!~~ u 1Jfttmellt .Uh him. ( I W I! a! wan be: tnuful to the 8n.rl1h 7\1ilitary Au:rhoncict who hn-c c-Nblcd me to c:uTY ou: thia 10mewhst dieiNh joumcy•motlw:d.eKrt.) Th.lt "'J"'Cment watwl:.eq~~ct~dyem­bodlcd1ftt Tmcy, The (OIIditioe wh.icb he rben lCiJM.&U.Ird,l.hc

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I I I -~-..u AnlttuneOna ..... Nat-a. .. Now m.. ,nW«aol~ Jtwt•fl £-uropeudol 1~ bcu NJiJkd. n... .,. oi AN -*~ ttntdtct fv whoo .11\lf b. un.pcUcd ~ wdt new h.omn dtn,httt a.n be ~ ...,, lndcptnck~• not chcndllttvt npcor tM A.r&lM. tOI ved Wldtl. eM f'nmc.WICW\ of tbr - .;ontJ n:pon. Ttl. Jc•~ \\'c Jtwt Mvc u tqU:LI dal.M c. lot. TWa ~1 OILJIOI W. ,_..ye. ... MICC,... .. 'f•&a.,..._J ...... ,...Wrd«rcc lAM tk dc:lrc .t • AN~~•rc--• espm ...... ud I haJ( )t"fn .. t_.. tM dM ()nau wkfta~ 11110

I JUte - Clbt·~c the npr ol rM Je"" .. ~ • -etc UN,.,.cc ol a Maire a~umc.. 'rhc pn:~po.ed Jc.-..h .nrc by CXI'IUC \Nilllkpcnckntll1l!OUJ tift.

illt.-\'c ~· ....d lmpuoo IJid by uscbac,.,.j dc-.dop-l}c,.p!tc .om. ol tile bnh ~diu h.."- btta ...d • U. .... CM,........_.(wdoc.dl. n..t.u.tdn-a,.. dcb.tt, lrct~a •rkWa • ~ .t ~~co-.,_ "'I"''IQ I ""'ill ..... tl&l:l • hd dqudl flOC .o mud. OJimltiOII 08k . ... """ blUed 011 fili&Lry ud tqli!IJI:f)' h• 011ilca~}' "w mauri..U, bwt Of!l tp«JaLted tcd uuul ' btL Sci· te(Ci,•ed the •li(UO~t of inttmadot~al CIOIIMtlt. Tftc )~ wa,jk tentCh CIA do ewct~ .. ~CI tiN,....,.. t>/ tiiQV aue 1ft '-.laMe IMY become I pdoc plact fOr proottMf ud _._nea.A ... U.....t.,lo.:..cd .......... o.•tt.n'llt. ~-ttxh-Y~Tt-l~q,--ctfor1h.ap.

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bcnu...U Tbc: WMU.~~a~oltllc .u~.,ua. ... t.rcem li.aU ltl ... Swnutltnd n Ul llltCP\IWVt example of I dowl-.hlnl itt· mtd.lunul ldllC""tll'ltnt. Alhtllil.., 0t1Jy OM wnaJJ acy •*' ciwcNI CUIIUifll,y wtt.h.eonw llliUU'lal~ t. -.dapur th. whok world !..uti iac:ickor. t...wcaoi tblW-- ,...... I• ~ f.w j.....a tt~tdtood dw .. s-u'l ttJIWI• ia

I I Tb tort ol d.dopm.nt. ~er W!lh b..rJc d!una ol my Ylt'lll', CDrm::tly dc:iftCS 1M .bJo:u"' CilllftCfmCI!It of Attboo lrrlpMcutld IMd m:~J~~. will .oh•c the )t.-.11 probkm Jc•ul\ (OooOperltlon1 oondiUOM t1( tint.lrty and e-quality Bu.c M dw lu:alduol onv. Lift •• Pl!c:MUM o&n _, poopM: • tim .ollihO!t &«~CM~~fiW... .....,.._, furt!Mr u .UL h tw

... , I rdi::r ._.. dl.w ......... alit I diM« o/~ ~~ .. die J,..,. ~ .. ~ <Wa,.. .. ~,.to tht: .a.m. ola - Uld chedn•tloprnomt or itt Jottsvtly lilpM tM (OIIIOeii(C o( mar.ti!'Mi. We 'If&& ~ply mtC1U1tiON. In chn Way 1.h1 munil"'ni khic...-a • unllf be· m!Wfd to htar the $Q\ .a delq•te rc(cr lll•lllfl\ doq~~t"IIUI'tiJ , . .... Jt&matlf ... tk ~. • hlch "' liwa. Ow rtllnC:UICf

co eM I'"' tn.pt., wtuda ""'hc6.ll.e. ow ~ Md wltx& .. twop.r ....... ~. bdin ... cyu dtot ... mal .... .J.ap. -~ ...... _. ~ ~ thr. ~

I tc:red ~ caMOC tcalld tM t'-*iln of IAOI'btr4oipcnc.~.

I q~Ja~tta of'" natiOn.! home~ 1116ncnhf\S tlv naht ol T h•y do not lhrow chemttl n• Qn the mucy o( ck WOt&cl. chc J cwlt.h people ''u o( ochtt pco¢n u wtll • • dl.d Itt K-- '1'My U"C not wppha::r, dlc'IU"C aotllegvL TNy ....ate be cuney lltld wdfvc wauld Mt bt ~ .,_ til. ~

OllMllll o£ • J._. toOdJ'• ..t.dt c\ar capaalJCI..tlda.h eM! red .,u ol ••• - --- tutt._. tM ~ dc:d:tnoo.

I ... u t. Nlly 11 Mine. Yow tfiC'(W oom1ruttec: !lad • pod op- I I

re1·ealt, d u.r ~of ow deepnt ""'one C:lf\000""-pott~Jnuy fJf ttlllfll tbnc UkltiOrlt u• EMropc:an OP u.m,.. Th1.1 tnalr•i• ~Gift oou ditntc u u1lonal bomrltMnat J lun ...... • •1 • fllotc •bo Nf'"klll elM: aatunJ. Uld the twc • a ,..,_ de.R .t.,..,....t i-t " ..t *-......._. .. •-.. J I

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datt _,.,-.n' '--ud rr- oua.k, ... k:i.4 oluplo.ta ~ ., the theN - -."""" n. J.....a. St., r.Aot ..,.. nc ~1 bud ot «dc.M ~ •...,. -...-...s.oili~-... ... Qonw'o,... J· ..... ~·ck-.-......o.--.. ,......, -• P~ nc Mlrcn:dic • u.c..-• ~ JIW' \\Cfc.tl.~.U.Ctkpr..,.uot,_....utr.....,... ......... 10 ct..c- wt. Uw ~ ... J~ _,.......,. • ca Udlor:j~...._.......,...,.,....._ .. .,... ·~. t-J iaidecKa---hdr.d c-. ... '*-" ltm an J eiedatt.M._.,. ... ~--elM: ~on:-olthar...-1 ......_ Te~ ctw. .,-mboEu W - Mid~ .J die U__, N..-. wtdl ~ .. ~ t:Mar-a:n~ ... a.;,. an~-,......-,..,..,.. .. .w. WI r.n .. ...... aatcd t..dmt oa the: ..my of~,...,._ ........... thew ... ~ til• .. ••111011: the.~ tad to ....wlt t.hor YO') ~ ... Wbc. dtis Co.u!:uttt"r ecma .. pta.. the crtlbCMI oia J ~ ~511c:ftl.~ J~ «phtv •..d ,.,.,.,..hood the tWfoo • will be fv.1i1.1inJ • praud h••onc. ~a~--. O.,.u 1tt IJ~~:r~td NulOM CUI both .ol''t che problem oll'll.hn.t\ f'O" PNll ~· thil mtapue m.ndl hlah Ill the atkll\ oi iMtal luol lutute Mid rd1cve the darto:K hWN.n cf"1rl'dy ol!Nr thoucht. So IIWI)' co.dcntJOM of ; ..... u4 ll~i~t.W~Jty "" wnc. 111 brlnpc to trru~y eountms ICJ$d-h« on • b.Nt ol iavolved. There il ~ ~ • ptne~Nttd pcoplt1 eq\l&llty f« acrecmmt, U.e 11:'11 Jonty rtpCift hauJnady 4oM ...mt M-f'f'i« the J clf'tlft f'C'OPIC l ii'IOIIp c.ht 111d0«111 tilt rt<k-"'pdon ol to tl\4 C. !ilK of tnt«NbOIW harm.ony. dacn tot! by cuJtiV&tioal the CJ'ftPOI\ of 1. Mlfll ~)' 1tld

Wh•le iUppottiag t~ pruiOpJ~ o( lht tntjonty ttpon I .odrtytltt tmbodlmmc o( progr...ive IOOt.l Mint ilt an uu wouJd •&it U.e c.;ommittu tO gi'-e M W CQI~lOft 10 (truln !.hat hu fa.Uea behind cbt bat ... ~ o( modcn! llrtt dM IIIOd•~CIJioolu .-~ucla n fnve Pf"'P'*d. apocially 1n r•p•u ol rniftl of one o£ the oidnc N.ltwa ol1M.nltl!ld. wetecns Ci.hJcc md tiM: jcwtt..; di.mia ol Jen~•lc.m. 'Ole I ba.,.. b«n inttrarcd. ud not a Jittlt l'f1M:ll.ed co hot cltit fJfOSICIMd econonuc: umor~ IS • ~vc tdu wtudrl I btJ.n'1 JfUf ~ dacribed by ,be n~~.~.,. or Jnq ud: • bul;.nd Co tn~ph ova allf tcmponry ~ willdl 11 _s.,.,a u Stmm.. t\.l.llifwditc ~lor dw kJitiN M JoT' -·- ol cfcl.u:,. [ CII:IMider We w. Clt1"a ......... Wid litbe:l """

111 ~ 1t1 pt... for die W.pl•• .... ~~ .... ,... fv Ulldced. ot-, I do 11« d.lpucc lilt ntM ol t'-c c-. poah I toOIL.d Mk ~ CCIIIMIImC ~ Atb Nil • el tat., patlcma. CiJ ~ _. •-.dionry ... ...,._-y .... .nn. ...-cc VJUdl.-.... people cu,..... .. ~ tht Jl'Nll ei N--. J ~ n....J lklr -.m••'-tcW. ..... dire ~c a.~ olsn-<£&.e. U.bikedly, u dr!cpm ....-.: •~ • ....,.rwlf a kmt ttpeMM driM ikr. ........ -'. c:c: Owttt fC'IIt..! . ~ ~ ~ J -.11 TMcUnaaefow~••,_,...., .. ..-...~ tl.lta..,.... ,....~&o..IO_,..,. \\'cc» ..... _ .... _,.......,_ ......... .., .... hO,...._.a~iearuy!lilldl~ We,... . a...-d~ ,......_s-ot_...,...,._u.__ btl"""" '~ M.¥G;ej~ llc:rctlkedtat~ dUira bane -tdaed &.a dltlr ........ art .....ttt., ......

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lwld,. [ ~UM COI'rc. the deep autl.cbua t.tua I kit a.ft:u 10

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kaJ•--r....-md ud~ ...... &..t:J.Oid ""-"1 ucl m. New &...die Ea.~..- tAc Wac.~ .. 'fl'"na.l _, libcnl..,.O,.-ct ol ~ ~ tllldl ,..,..

"''""' """'""""""· 1 QIUIOC allow chit t~tumcr.l of the J•_.h cue to condD

W\t~ • tJOrd oi •PPW .t( thb lfdl bu o( lhc wwld'il CIOI\• tciellft. A world whidll don not bw' -. l• chit tn0me11t or our ...-rwou.ld '- dft/ 10 l.bc ~ ol j~M~CJ~ud ~ ~ wild- be IWMCIIM ud ckv 1l dtc _..J ~

fllf oca ..or~y.,.. • ~ If JOIIW....tiM...,.,-od,..,... -ac of 'fO'M' ..,. cpt.L6ed CO!MIIa .. ud .sm. • to .,..

honomi tablt, -. •h•ll m.ttr r-GMn,.ny -.ch. • ta~tc of cbc tpimu.l tlld !1\ttU«ttaa dta.llc• wtucb the Ida ol chi l.,.'n.ired ~•tiont I'Mka to the ('OolltQtfl« o( II\UI lll givin11111 1M owom:uury )W wtU be: r~cMW to dlt ~c:R ideah ... luc:h u~ beea c.c:eM .,.,. .....,. ud ttu~~~D~:ted..,.

tk:n todw~ hentaJ'col tt. ....w.. ""De Lord *11 .. Hitlu.d .............. a-.""

c:o.-u chc rtmiiMtlltl 11. people. AM t-k thaD we up aa , ..

•r fo&> the ••llOCU. aMI lihtU &Mft'lblc cbt 01t1t0.1t oi hncl •lid ga::.her h:llflhtr cht IL\pened ol J\tlll&h (f"'l"' dse f'ou.r cornen o( the wt ~ 10

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ln r«osnuion o(thc oobllicy q ( tpirit h rc•nl ...

thl• addrdl by Or. Ch1im Wcfz.mll.n.n, dcoliYt'rt:d on OctOber 18, t 9• 1 bt(ore the Un1'ed N•uont AMmblr Spcci_al Committee fot Paltsrint

h.u bee a pt'in1ed in do cdirioft of 1000 COfMtt..

l TMa. O,..u.aaooK Pa.u. ·Sl-.uuo.a.o.Co"~ ' NonMID,I9f7

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