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Transcript of -algesia -algia Encephal/o -esthesia -kinesia -lepsy Myel/o Neur/o -paresis -phasia -plegia narc/o...
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CH. 8 WORD PARTS &
ACRONYMS REVIEW
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-algesia-algiaEncephal/o-esthesia-kinesia-lepsyMyel/oNeur/o-paresis-phasia-plegianarc/oScler/o
Sensitivity to painPainBrainSensation or feelingMovementAttackSpinal cord or bone marrowNervePartial paralysisSpeechParalysisSleephard
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ANSCNSCSFCTCVAEEGICPLOCPNSREMTIA
Autonomic Nervous SystemCentral Nervous SystemCerebrospinal FluidComputed TomographyCerebrovascular AccidentElectroencephalogramIntracranial PressureLevel of ConsciousnessPeripheral Nervous SystemRapid Eye MovementTransient Ischemic Attack
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THE BLOOD AND
LYMPHATIC SYSTEMS
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VIDEO ON BLOOD
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SMALL GROUP ASSIGNMENT Create a “Clinical Scenario” on any
blood disorder/pathological condition Include a patient name, age/DOB, family
history, social and /or work history, past medical history
Include at least one appropriate diagnostic technique/procedure
Try to include pertinent vocabulary Lead the class to be able to accurately
diagnose your “patient”
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YOUTUBE VIDEO: LYMPHATIChttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BX8fBlme9vQ
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LYMPHATIC SYSTEMLymphatic system is considered part of
the circulatory system because it consists of moving fluid-lymph- which comes from blood and returns to the blood through lymphatic vessels.
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LIST STRUCTURES OF LYMPHATIC SYSTEMLymph vessels
Lymph Nodes
Thymus
Spleen
Tonsils
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COMPREHENSION CHECKHow many “sets”
of TONSILS are there?
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
Pharyngeal (adenoids), palatine & lingual
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COMPREHENSION CHECKA primary
role of the lymph vessels is to:
(1) Transport oxygen
(2) Transport excess interstitial fluid back to general circulation
(3) Transport blood and nutrients
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COMPREHENSION CHECKHow many
lymphatic ducts are there?
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
Right Lymphatic Duct and Thoracic Duct
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COMPREHENSION CHECKA primary
role of the lymph ducts is to:
(1) Provide points of entry into blood vessels
(2) Produce T cells for immunity
(3) Remove pathogens
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COMPREHENSION CHECKA primary
role of the spleen is to:
(1) Produce antibodies
(2) Produce T cells for immunity
(3) Remove pathogens from circulating blood
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COMPREHENSION CHECKA primary
role of the thymus is:
(1) Produce antibodies
(2) Produce T cells for immunity
(3) Filter blood and lymph
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COMPREHENSION CHECKA primary
role of the lymph nodes is to:
(1) Produce antibodies
(2) Produce T cells for immunity
(3) Filter lymph & destroy bacteria
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COMPREHENSION CHECKA state of
being protected from a disease.
(1) immunization
(2) immunity
(3) Immune reaction
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COMPREHENSION CHECKDisease-
producing organisms.
(1) pathogens
(2) antigens
(3) antibodies
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COMPREHENSION CHECKPresent on
RBCs and can stimulate production of antibodies.
(1) pathogens
(2) antigens
(3) antibodies
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COMPREHENSION CHECKDefense
function of the body that produces antibodies to destroy invading antigens.
(1) Immune Reaction
(2) Immunity
(3) Hypersensitivity
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COMPREHENSION CHECKAn excessive
reaction to a particular stimulus when the body’s immune system fails to protect itself against foreign material.
(1) Immune Reaction
(2) Immunity
(3) Hypersensitivity
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PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS
Lymphatic System
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ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFIENCY SYNDROME (AIDS)
Caused by:
Causes damage to:
Acquired by:
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Helper T Cell Lymphocytes with CD4 Receptors
Blood transfusions, unprotected sex, IV needle use
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DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURESELISA: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent
assay is a blood test used for screening for an antibody to the AIDS virus.
Western Blot Test: detects presence of antibodies to HIV; used to confirm ELISA
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PRONUNCIATION PRACTICEErythrocyteThrombocyteLeukocyteThrombocytopeniaPhagocytosisPancytopeniaHemostasisImmunodeficiencyLymphangiogram
MononucleosisDyscrasiaEdemaErythremiaErythropoiesisHematocritHemorrhageAgglutinationAnaphylaxisCytomegalovirus
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NOTECARDS/FLASH CARDS
PLEASE MAKE:
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“MUST KNOW” WORD PARTS/WORDS & ACRONYMS/ABBREVIATIONS
Erythr/oHem/o, Hemat/oCyt/oAgglutin/o-emiaBlast/o, -blastESR-penia-globin