ತಜ್ಕಿರಯೆ ಇಮಾಮ್ ಅಹ್ಮದ್ ರಜಾ (A Brief Biography of Imam...

8/13/2019 (A Brief Biography of Imam Ahmad Raza Khan)

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2/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

Qv qsQ zDCe : P vjPv, Cg C v, Ai zv E,egv Ci i C z EAii CvgPjg-d

Qv Aii E P qs e A zD qs fAi e Pb qsAU Aiiz

gU. zD K .

vgdi : CAiiC ! i g Ei Pv Pzge S z Og i g C gv f sgi!CAii C-dv Og dV .

m: C DTg KP KPg zgz js qs fAi.

v U Q

Wgv13 Pgi 1428 .

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

K j (veQgAi Eii Cz ge)P vjPv, Cg C v, Ai zv E,

egv Ci i C z EAii CvgPjg-d Gzd A vjg sgiAii

. e vgfi (zv E) E j P Pqg Rv A vgw z Pg QAii Og P-v-v AiC PgAii . E A CUg QdU P AiA v e vgfi P ( djCAiPv Aii F-) vCsgi Pg PiAi.

gv: e vgfi (zv E)P-v-v

J.e.zs PAP, J.e.zs gq,ez e, g , - 24 PlPPh : 0836-3244860

E-mail : [email protected]

A-1


3/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

j fAzV P j

Ce : U z EAii Pj g-e

gh Z D egvEii Cz ge S v U y. veQgAi Cz ge Ai

Aii ge j fAzV P j . e QA 25 -sg esg 1393 . ( vP31-3-1973) P Aii ge P iPC g ej QAiix. E P v g Jr AiC AiA, Pv s Pv E A vgi Q A,geAi g Q Aiiz

zv-Rv G A A x z A e Ug DTj s g vg AiizUg vjSg gT , C j E P P PsgiAi Og E Svg j P DPg sC S Ai. C v-g-P vD vs D egv j Og j P g PjQ Wgv Pg.

v U QC Wgv dvgz A DP

P q

25 g gi 1433 .2-12-2011

A-2


4/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

zgz js Q sfv

gv Di, g di, Dzi,

Ai Gi, g CPgi Psgi sCv : e ghi g zgzP qsU A G Q sCv sgiAU.

zv Dzv

g DP D egv, Ei C v,Ai v, Cf -g-Pv, Cf gvv,gAi iAi jv, dz v,

Ai v, iAi zCv, D jCv, gvjRv, Sg -g-Pv, egv Cii Ce C e C Pj Eii

Cz ge S Q zv Dzvg js P d A 10 Pgi1272 .. ge sv Pv eg vP

14 d 1856 F. P . z PJwg D P i C Svg(1272 .).(Aiiv D egv, f.1, .58, P-v-v , Pga)

veQgAi Eii Cz gev S w Ai Ug Aiv K j (22 sv) g qs Pg CzAii DTgv P s QfAi.

1


5/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

D egv P zvg DP D egv C

zv g 28 -gv e-z QDAiv Ag 22 P . E DAiv Pji PE Cdz P Jwg 1272 Czz A Ogej P Ai D P zv .

ZAZ P-v-v Q vDsev D egv s 410 g : zvQ vjSA P fPg x Og E g ( D

egv )Egz sgiAii :

j zv Q vjS E DAiv Pji A .vg-dAi PAd Fi :

K A f P A AC F i Ssgi Aii Og C vgsQ g E Q zz Q.

D P gP z Og DP zz Cz ge P Pg Pg Og E

i g Ai.

gv CAUe ZG g di P ZA P

v e De P ZA P Q v Do

vP v GA Q v P Av Og Q v Q v vP AZPv A, Ug D egv P Z

2

sgivs : f ghi g KP g zgzP qs C G g z gvA sev .


6/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

CAiv P x. Pi, Rgz-(Aii Z)Og Pi Gij A AOg Pv e P K Di x Q qs ZgQ Gig A PgD fz fgP qs Q v gAii UAi.b P x Q gG C P gP

A Ag g d Csge Pgz P idC g KPv q EewiC A Aiv g WevPjg sgi Pg G-iAi Qgi OgQ Eei v Dsj Q zz Q. E Gig A D Uzz js

P g A iv ii Pg g v zAi iv zAi -g-PAi U Dd i

(Aii U Ddi P gP g)Q vgsA sAi. ie v EP Q z vPU x ZAZ ie AeU diCvvPg H P vse Pgv Ai fz A

e Pg Cz sgiAii Pgv, d P Q SvP i v v sg egA a PgvAi g ghP Aii Pgv, UAii Q vvs P D g U- x f P

Eeg Pgv Ai dg ggQ Tzv DAii A AiA i Pgv

A :a egA Q g Aii g zgz

HAa Q jsCv SA i

3

sgi vs : e S ghi g zgz Pqs s UAii dv P gv s UAii.


7/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

D egv qP- AvP P E Pzg C Aii x Q ZvPv PziA Q Dm vP zw y. v P x Q i g-e gPA gegS gC Pg Ai. (Z sv g-eAii, f.30, .16)

Z Q KP PAiv

d z CAi C sgiv A Q Z A DP Wg g KP i PgD

fz qs DAii Pgv x. KP ge P fPg Q i Q DAiv Pji A gg KP se D P vv x Ug

D Q d gP A Pvx dg vv x D eg qsv x KPAiv d D P zze egvi ge C S zT vdg (Aii D egv)P C AiiOg P P AU Pg zS v G A

Pw U-w eg Q dU dg S Aii x,Aii e D egv Q d Pv x x. D P zz b Q m f vg i qsv xvi G vg PA A qsv x ? Cge QAii:A Egz Pgv x Ug d g P v x.

D egv Rz sgiv x Q

4

sgivs : f P g fPg Og G ghi g zgz P qs vQP z Sv UAii.


8/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

g Gvz f A Ewz Qv qsvx, d gh P qs Aii Pgv, KP zgv zS Pg A Qv Az Pg zv, dP v v gs gs se se zv. ge K v zS Pg SvvCd Pgv. KP ghi sgi U Q

Cz AiiA ! K v P vi Dz Aii f? Q ghi P qsv zg Uw Ugvi P Aiiz Pgv zg A Uw ! D sgiAii Q C P Pg A E A A C P se Pgi . (Aiiv D egv, f.1, .68)C Q G g

gv G P zP ij Wgv.

sv

g DP D egv gsvg z i Zg Q Gig Avii ge Gi Q vP C zifz g v-P i Q C

S Pg P -z sgUv Pg

. E D KP P d

A sv vjg sgiAii x. sv Pg D P z ifz

z Esv D P gz Pg

5

sgivs : f ghi g z gv Og zgv i zgz P qs G QAiiv P j sCv V.


9/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

Og DTg Pv vP sv vjg sgiv g.(Kd, .279)C Q G g gv GP zP ij Wgv .

D egv Q jAiifz

C vD D egv P CAze G d e x. D P Z Gi A Pi GoAiiOg P Pzg Pv vs sgiA.D P g s A P zv-g

y. E vQv A E Pzg Pi x Q P ge Og gv P vgzS Pg Wr v. Pv P v Og P KP m P sgP .E jAiif A D AiUAi geUg x.ZAZ CWqs Ggn P ZAg

qPlg jAiid e Q jAiif A Ug QrUjAiiA Og viU ev QAi Ai xD Q Tzv A jAiif P KPC b DAi. Egz : sgiAi!GA P : L C A fEv D Cge PgA. D egv

sgiAii : Pb v sgiAi. ZAg QAii v Degv G Pv G P v

6

sgivs : f P g fPg Og G ghi g zgz js qs G ds Q.


10/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

S d z Aii. GA Ew gv P Q A E C P Ai d eZv x EwsP ig Aiiv P sgi z i Cgs jgi sgi Og A AiA fg UAii. AiA ii v Q D E C

P Qv A zS g x. qPlg zsgv gv vjs UAi OgD Q SAiv E Pzg -vCgAi Q zr gS Og i v P Az UAi. (Kd, .223, 229) C Q G ggv G P zP ij Wgv

.

ECfA g DP D egvE vPg, E Cv, E dsg UgA P gv gSv x.

gv CAUe PveegvC z z z

Pbb sgiv A Q d zg EsvA Pi Pg P A g g jsA QAiii x v gv L QDv i

Dv x Q D egv Q fg d U g ev. E fg dAiiA A gv Aq z QDv E fg dy

7

sgivs : e ghi g ge dD zgzjs qsU A QAiiv P G Q sCv PgAU.


11/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

f Q A U. - Ewsv()DAii, zg EsvA Pi Pg A qs Og L ii Q Qi P zgAiisv QAii UAii (Aii Ai Qi PD- DAii ) Og d deAii QP A PU s-PAi Qgi P

G Di EwAv Pg qU. (Aii s-PAi Qgi P vAi Ai GA C

P qU)D egv Q Tzv A fgAi, Cge QAii : Cd Ai Ai Qi Pv D g A ! C i U P vjPESwAiig PgA ? sgiAii : K v q g

. E ii sv Pg PsA s A, E D gz vgQ sA fz Og sA s g (S ),sv AAii A, SjAii A K KEgv s s idz C e QvAP S v s, vg Og v U Egv

A KP Pv P sgP A. E Rzzzse Pi G-i P gv AgS. (Aiiv D egv, f.1, .210)C Q G ggv G P zP ij Wgv

.Q vg Ev Ei P zjAii Ai

G-iAi P Q CP v gA De

8

sgi vs : ghi g zgz P Q PgvPg P K vig Ai vgv .


12/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

gs KP i A sePgDd z CAi C

P Aii Q KP ge D egv Egz sgiAii Q e Qs egvg i P DUe P Aii Pgv A, AQA E P P C A A. z CAi

C sgiv A D egv E ge zg gC Pg Aii

f P Pv U E P d sgi Pz diCv Pi vP S x.ge KP g Aiiz sgi Aii Pgv x,AiA vP Q wAiA ge wA g

Aiiz sgi Aii.KP iPC g sgiAii Q A P

P vvgw P Aiiz Pg Aii OgK E Ai Q G AzU Rz P (e gi P DU e S Aii Pgv A)P Uv v . (Kd, .208)C Q G g gv

G P zP ij Wgv .

EPg

g DP D egv EP

vs P g v x,D P wAii zP S

9

sgivs : vi dA ghi g zgzqs Q vig zgz ghi vP AZv .


13/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

js E Cig P z . D QP Pi Q UgAi P P

g gD vs e gv

D Q AiiA CQzv vQ

zv zv . D P Q zAivezg Q Rz P Ai Pz A S, E

Ai Q D dg vezg jv

Q EvCv U P e P Pg Aii x. Og E A gvAiPi P AZ Ai x, E P Eeg D

KP g A E vg sgiAii :EA e EA i gS Ug Pi

iz A zAii i UAii

Pi Q Rz EewKP gv jAi iv g (fD

gZ Ai Az)P Q z (Aii vjs)A -Cg Pz S. Pb UA D

Uej Q, Q egv D

Q z (Aii vjs) A P PzS zA. D E P d A KPv j T f P vC1K :

Pi dg Q UiP dA A

K s Sg zg K iC Q zsA A

Q Cse P D: Pi = g .

P = S. Sg = PAm.1 : Ud Aii Pz P gC P g f P zA gAA PAi A vC Pv.

10

sgivs : f ghi g z gv zgzP qsC G g gvA f sgiv .


14/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

g P ge : g DP g dd P diz-g-dAi Pi vP AZv Aiig vg P P EA P S v zg Q v, S P vg A Pv,

g s Q PAm v A Ug UD P KP K Pv s

L e PAmA P, g iC A K L v Q zsA bqw Ug D ejv Q L g iC A Q zsA

Aii g vg P L P A.Og PvC1A g Q A Qv wsEg A Cz Pgv :PgA z C z ge q E A j

A Uz A CPji P g gAi A A

Q Cse P D: z = vjs. z =

zv Q dC. gAi A = gn P lPq.g P ge : A C zv gv Q

z g Aii vjs vsPA PgA! A v C DPAi Pji,gHsg gi P zg PsQg A. g gAi A. P i gn Og gAii lPq. v K Q g

1 : Pi P DTj g f A g P vR PvC Pv .

11

sgivs : f P g fPg Og ghi gzgz js qs v UA A PAd vj S .


15/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

gn P lPq A Q f P AiizgA Q Rz Pgv gA.

zj A zgvsg DP D egv zj g

e P Ai fg Ai v Ai g

A Ai gv QfAiigv Q Dgd Ai geAi Cvg P izg vP v i qsv g, Ug gv Qv A K Dzv y. E iPCg igs wAii Ud T f P vCA z gv vV Q Gz S :

Ai eg gvA

vg CAii g gv A

g P ge: CAii g ghi e ! Q vghig gA Q g D .

zS ! P vezgAi eg Aii e Uegvjs g A.

PvC A gU jv A CDff Og i-AiV (Q) P P AiATAZ :

P PA bvj v ge

vghi z eg gv A

(D egv gAi A

12

sgivs : G S Q P RP Dz fP g fPg Og ghi g zgz P qs.


16/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

vg Dff C Ai Pv P se EwisgiAii Ug C-z AiA z S.)g P ge : E PvC A DP i

jv gPg D e gv P iEQj P Eeg Pgv Ai C D

sgiv A : CAii Cz ge ! vP Og vj QPv P! vghi e vegA U UAiiA A AiAg g A.

K Ud Cge Pg P zg P EwegA Cz o Ai x Q Qv CAUq

Pg eU Gp Og Zi g (Aii g Q RDASA) zj A fAiigv j

gs Ai. (Kd, .92)CQ G g gv G P zP ij

Wgv .

! Pg eAi G DASA gQ e D zj A d jv D

P zg gs-Aii A.PA Q D P CAzg EP g

Pm Pm Pg sg x OgD sgg P D A g

se x. D P wAii Pi ECig P z .

13

sgivs : f ghi g ge dD z g zgz P qs G P z P U Ds AU.


17/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

gv Q e ghQAiiAg DP D egv sgiv

A : CUg P g P z lPq Pg z

v KP g Og zg g

( ) S AiU.( Eii Cz ge, .96, PvAi jAii g-eAii Rg)

vezgC v, ezAi D egvdg swAi Dd Az i vs

ge S i S A sgivA :

Rz KP g v KP g zCUg P C z g PgA A

P di Q egA A DP sg g x. CPg gP vs

A UiV gv Og gzDA sg Pgv. g UvSA Q UvS

Egv P zSv v DASA DAA Q ghrU ew Og g vs QiAiv A UvSA P Sw gz PgvvQ ghAghi Pg D egvP g P Og S gC Pg zA. D

CPg E g sSg QAii Pgv Q j

vD E zg A gh jvD P Ai qs Aii . vjP

14

sgivs : ghi g zgz js qs Cvi g gv seU.


18/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

Ewi K Q z UAiiA P Sw Ogve P gz Pgv A Q E vg gh g s P A gs eAiA.G Pv vP P Ai DP Ai z dA

Q A UvT Pg ZgAU. zP S js A sgiv A:

PgA vgi eA z KP eA z dA zz dA A f sg PgA P PgqA dA A

U-g P P S x A mv x, UjA Q Eizz Pgv gv. Q DTjPv Cfe CPj P Aiv Q, Q U-g P S RAii gS. E P Swg zj

Cb Cb Og fe S C Wg TAii PgOg Q Uj P vP jhqP.D CPg vs vs

A U gv. AZA ieA P Pv fzA fg v Og ie diCvCz sgiAii Pgv, D Q RgP v

Pi y.zgz oP CAze

g DPD egv Eii Cz geS z js A fPgzv js P Pv v i qs PAi Rq v Q gC CTg vP C-z

z e o gv. AiA e sgiv, ZgAZ WAm P z e Ag js ggv. (Kd, .119, Aiiv D egv, f.1, .98)P ! i

15

sgivs : ghi g Pgv zgz P qs Pvig ghi g zgz P qs vig UA P Ai Wgv .


19/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

Ui D egv P wAiv PgDPgv Aii v Pv e EewiAi fPgv, vA sg EewiDv, -z e-Pgv,zg -z PA Ug A C-z ze o Q Dzv eAi.

P sjz CAze

v Pv x P CAUo P zv QGAU g gS v vQ GAU se C( ) eAi. D g s Pg P v Q z (Aii ) Pgm m PgzA xA P Pg g P Z gS vOg A gP m v, E vg fi

se z ( ) ev. (Aiiv Degv, f.1, .99 Ug) K A C P Z

A Og g P P Z DPAQ CzAiA.

Rz x A ev A

gU r, SAi A i z

m gQ gd z CAi C

sgiv A Q g DP D egv KP g v g js

djCAi g e g x. gv A d UAeP g dA Ur gs z m P Ailgw , Uj P Pv ZP x, D

16

sgivs : e ghi g KP g zgz js qsv C G P Ai KP Qgv Ceg Sv Og Qgv Gz q fv .


20/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

Ur lgv vPg EPv sgiPg Ur P CAzg Aiv Azs , UAZ SA EPwz Q G A A xQ C jP diCv A Aii x Qj dg Ug i Uq g r em si g Rq e ghAr g x,

A TqQ ghiAP Pg zS Q QAigy Og Ur bm g y, Ug Ur Z Ogdg D egv Ev vii Q Eewg P wA sge gPCvA Cz QAOg f Pv zA e i sg xUr Z . PvAiiA Q d Sv

P UAii. E Pgv AP Ug K v y Q CUg diCv msi g Rr w v K P e Pv xQ Uq KP dU w P zS Pg UrgP V L x Q ie Ur PCAzg r y. E xq Pv A Uq P

P Rg Pw y Q KP C P Az sjdAi ie Ur A Cz Pgv .(Kd, f.3, .189, 190)C Q G g gv G P zP ij Wgv .

Q G zg P RPRz G Q

Q G zg g C G g UAii(zPS js)

17

sgi vs : f Qv A ghi g zgz P S vd vP g i G A gU jv G P Ai EwWsg Pgv gAU.


21/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

g P ge : e P gPg izg, P vezg PwC sgiA gzg SP ggzUg G Q EvCv Ueg UOg e P zgg dg g g

zg gU

g Usg zg UAii.

vs

g DP D egv SvsGv g P KP eg QvA T

A. AiA v D 1286 .. 1340.. vP SA sv Ai AU, Q Cs!Q P QAi e P, e P Pg AiUAi x G P i C CvAi-Aii svg-eAii gS UAii. sv g-eAii(Rge) Q 30 fzA A f P P sv

21656, P v dv : 6847 Og Pg : 206 A. (sv g-eAii Rge, f.30, .10, gesAq, gPd OAii g)

PgD , P, AwP Og PiUg A D Q Cv -dj PCAze D P sv P v-Ai

Pv . PA Q D P g svA z P Azg id-d . DP v g P i -e A:

18

sgivs : f ghi g KP g zgzP qs C G g z gvA sev .


22/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

{ 1} C L QeP Z Rz g ghm P vAzs A P gz A K j vjgsgiAii f S P zi vq Ai

Og Pi Zq Ai. {2}PG z{3}

C Ci H{4}

vdAi AiQ{5}

C P-P-vAi i {6} Ai

AAii {7} Aiiv v.Ei P Zi id-d vjg A

d Pi vGoAii CAii Eii Cz ge

( S, .536)

vg-d-Ai PgDPjig DP D egv PgD

Pji P vgdi QAii e Gz P idzvgfi A g sP (Aii sQAiv gSv)

. vgd P i PAd Fi f gD P Rs egv zg Csf i z z gzD ReEgs Og sg g Q Gvegv

sw Cz Aiig S g

Egs P i Aii S .svgv DAiiv

D egv C sv 4

19

sgi vs : e S ghi g zgz Pqs s UAii dv P gv s UAii.


23/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

i 22 Rz C Q Rg zPg g 29 -gv gQ DAiv 15 EwP P EwSge sgi Aii x. EDAiv js P 1340 Czz v A OgK ej P Kwg sv . DAiv -gP K .

vg-d-Ai PAd Fi:Og G g ZA PgvA Og PeA P zgU.

( Eii Cz ge, .384)

25 -sg dsg 1340 . vP 28

CPvg 1921 F. P diCv gPP Azv P Pv P vP 2 e Pg 38m (Og Qv Pv P vP 2 e Pg 8 m)g, L Ce dD P Pv . D egv,Ei C v, Ai v, Cf -g-Pv, Cf gvv, gAi iAi jv,

dz v, Ai v, iAizCv, D jCv, g vjRv, Sg-g-Pv, egv Ci i Ce C eC Pj Eii Cz ge S

zAi Cd P P P.

D P eg g Cg v

gz g js A De fAiigv US Di . C Q G g gv

20

sgivs : f P g fPg Og G ghi g zgz P qs vQP z Sv UAii.


24/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

G P zP ij Wgv .

vi P UAi Q gP Z U

g Cz Q ds gA De

zggjv A Eweg25 -sg dsg P v Pz

A KP dU S A

C D P zgg jv AAii. Ai Qgi zgg Afg x, Q e A Pv vj x Og

L ii v x Q Q D P Eweg, dU gU jv

A Cge Q : d g !( ) g iA D Pg PgA Q P Eweg ? z Di

Egz sgiAii : A

Cz ge P Eweg . dU CgeQ : dg ! Cz ge P A ? Egz : Azv A g P Az A. zj Pz dU iCz ge Q v A AzvQ vgs Z q Og d g js DAi

v GA ii Q E DP g PG ge (Aii 25 -sg dsg 1340 .) P ZP . f ge GA S

21

sgivs : f ghi g z gv Og zgv i zgz P qs G QAiiv P j sCv V.


25/26

veQgAi Eii Cz ge

A gPg D Pg P KPv x Q A Cz ge P Eweg. ( Eii Cz ge, .391)C Q Gg gv G P zP ij Wgv

.

Aii E d ge S VgA g GoAi

zvzgEPvs P x (zPS js)

U U ge

z EAii Pj g-esv 25 -sg dsg 1393 .

( vP 31-3-1973)

K j qs Pg zgP z fAi

U Q vPjv, EewiDv, Dg Og d z

Ug A P-v-v P AiC Pz g

Og -z sA g v ism vPi PgP PiAi, UPA P Aiv vs

A z P Ai C zPA g g gS P

i Ai, CSg sgA Og ZA P djAi

C P Wg Wg A i Pi Ce Pi KP

Czz vA sg j Aii -z sA P ism

AZ Pg Q Q zv Q zsA ZAi Og R

PiAi.

22

sgivs : f P g fPg Og G ghi g zgz js qs G ds Q.


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ತಜ್ಕಿರಯೆ ಇಮಾಮ್ ಅಹ್ಮದ್ ರಜಾ (A Brief Biography of Imam...

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