© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College

Transcript of © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

Page 1: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Clicker Questions

Chapter 4

Barbara Mowery

York College

Page 2: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

A homogeneous mixture of two or more components is referred to as

a. a solute.

b. a solution.

c. an electrolyte.

d. a mess.

Page 3: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

A homogeneous mixture of two or more components is referred to as

a. a solute.

b. a solution.

c. an electrolyte.

d. a mess.

Page 4: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The solvent in a sample of soda pop is

a. sugar.

b. carbon dioxide.

c. water.

d. air.

Page 5: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The solvent in a sample of soda pop is

a. sugar.

b. carbon dioxide.

c. water.

d. air.

Page 6: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The gaseous solute in a sample of soda pop is

a. sugar.

b. carbon dioxide.

c. water.

d. air.

Page 7: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The gaseous solute in a sample of soda pop is

a. sugar.

b. carbon dioxide.

c. water.

d. air.

Page 8: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Gatorade® and other sports drinks conduct electricity because they contain

a. water.

b. sugar.

c. air.

d. electrolytes.

Page 9: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Gatorade® and other sports drinks conduct electricity because they contain

a. water.

b. sugar.

c. air.

d. electrolytes.

Page 10: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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When Fe(NO3)2 dissolvesin water, the particles in solution are

a. Fe+ and (NO3)2–.

b. Fe2+ and 2 NO3–.

c. Fe and 2 NO3.

d. Fe and N2 and 3 O2.

Page 11: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

When Fe(NO3)2 dissolvesin water, the particles in solution are

a. Fe+ and (NO3)2–.

b. Fe2+ and 2 NO3–.

c. Fe and 2 NO3.

d. Fe and N2 and 3 O2.

Page 12: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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Which set includes only substances that produce electrolytes in water?

a. NaBr, KCl, MgSO4

b. C6H12O6, CH3OH, C6H6

c. HCl, NH3, Cl2, N2

d. SiO2, CaCO3, H2SO4

Page 13: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which set includes only substances that produce electrolytes in water?

a. NaBr, KCl, MgSO4

b. C6H12O6, CH3OH, C6H6

c. HCl, NH3, Cl2, N2

d. SiO2, CaCO3, H2SO4

Page 14: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which compound below is not soluble in water?

a. NaBr

b. KNO3

c. MgSO4

d. ZnS

Page 15: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which compound below is not soluble in water?

a. NaBr

b. KNO3

c. MgSO4

d. ZnS

Page 16: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

a. an explosion.

b. the formation of a gas.

c. that the solution boils.

d. the formation of a precipitate.

Pb(NO3)2 + 2 KI PbI2 + 2 KNO3

The physical evidence that the above reaction occurs is

Page 17: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Pb(NO3)2 + 2 KI PbI2 + 2 KNO3

The physical evidence that the above reaction occurs is

a. an explosion.

b. the formation of a gas.

c. that the solution boils.

d. the formation of a precipitate.

Page 18: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which pair of compounds will produce a precipitate if solutions of appropriate concentrations are mixed together?

a. H2SO4 and NaOH

b. HNO3 and CaCl2c. Ba(NO3)2 and Na3PO4

d. LiCl and SrI2

Page 19: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which pair of compounds will produce a precipitate if solutions of appropriate concentrations are mixed together?

a. H2SO4 and NaOH

b. HNO3 and CaCl2c. Ba(NO3)2 and Na3PO4

d. LiCl and SrI2

Page 20: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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When an acid reacts with a base, the result is

a. cancellation.

b. elimination.

c. neutralization.

d. adduct formation.

Page 21: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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When an acid reacts with a base, the result is

a. cancellation.

b. elimination.

c. neutralization.

d. adduct formation.

Page 22: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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When nitric acid is neutralized by potassium hydroxide, the spectator ions are

a. K+ and NO3–.

b. H+ and OH–.

c. H+ and NO3–.

d. K+ and OH–.

Page 23: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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When nitric acid is neutralized by potassium hydroxide, the spectator ions are

a. K+ and NO3–.

b. H+ and OH–.

c. H+ and NO3–.

d. K+ and OH–.

Page 24: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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Which compound below is not a strong acid?

a. HC2H3O2

b. H2SO4

c. HNO3

d. HBr

Page 25: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which compound below is not a strong acid?

a. HC2H3O2

b. H2SO4

c. HNO3

d. HBr

Page 26: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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When an atom undergoes oxidation, it ______ electrons.

a. gains

b. loses

c. retains

d. balances

Page 27: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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When an atom undergoes oxidation, it ______ electrons.

a. gains

b. loses

c. retains

d. balances

Page 28: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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a. gains

b. loses

c. retains

d. balances

When an atom undergoes reduction, it ______ electrons.

Page 29: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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a. gains

b. loses

c. retains

d. balances

When an atom undergoes reduction, it ______ electrons.

Page 30: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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When Zn(s) reacts with HCl(aq) to produce H2(g) and ZnCl2(aq), the zinc is _____ because it _____ electrons.

a. reduced; gains

b. reduced; loses

c. oxidized; gains

d. oxidized; loses

Page 31: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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When Zn(s) reacts with HCl(aq) to produce H2(g) and ZnCl2(aq), the zinc is _____ because it _____ electrons.

a. reduced; gains

b. reduced; loses

c. oxidized; gains

d. oxidized; loses

Page 32: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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Al + H+ Al3+ + H2

When the oxidation–reduction reaction above is correctly balanced, the coefficients are

a. 1, 2 1, 1.

b. 1, 3 1, 2.

c. 2, 3 2, 3.

d. 2, 6 2, 3.

Page 33: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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Al + H+ Al3+ + H2

When the oxidation–reduction reaction above is correctly balanced, the coefficients are

a. 1, 2 1, 1.

b. 1, 3 1, 2.

c. 2, 3 2, 3.

d. 2, 6 2, 3.

Page 34: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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In the list shown, the metal that is most easily oxidizedis ___.

a. Li

b. Ca

c. Fe

d. Cu

Page 35: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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In the list shown, the metal that is most easily oxidizedis ___.

a. Li

b. Ca

c. Fe

d. Cu

Page 36: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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A solution is prepared by dissolving 35.0 g of NaCl in water to make 500 mL of solution. What is the molarity?

a. 7.00 M

b. 3.04 M

c. 1.97 M

d. 1.20 M

Page 37: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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A solution is prepared by dissolving 35.0 g of NaCl in water to make 500 mL of solution. What is the molarity?

a. 7.00 M

b. 3.04 M

c. 1.97 M

d. 1.20 M

Page 38: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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250.0 mL of 0.100 M AgNO3 solution contains _____ g of silver nitrate.

a. 4.25

b. 8.50

c. 17.0

d. 34.0

Page 39: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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250.0 mL of 0.100 M AgNO3 solution contains _____ g of silver nitrate.

a. 4.25

b. 8.50

c. 17.0

d. 34.0

Page 40: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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To make 250.0 mL of 0.500 M KI solution, _____ mL of 6.00 M KI must be used.

a. 20.8

b. 41.7

c. 500.0

d. 3000.0

Page 41: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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To make 250.0 mL of 0.500 M KI solution, _____ mL of 6.00 M KI must be used.

a. 20.8

b. 41.7

c. 500.0

d. 3000.0

Page 42: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

HCl + KOH KCl + H2O25.00 mL of HCl was titrated using 18.50 mL of 0.1554 M NaOH. The concentration of HCl is

a. 0.0777 M.

b. 0.1150 M.

c. 0.2100 M.

d. 0.2875 M.

Page 43: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

HCl + KOH KCl + H2O25.00 mL of HCl was titrated using 18.50 mL of 0.1554 M NaOH. The concentration of HCl is

a. 0.0777 M.

b. 0.1150 M.

c. 0.2100 M.

d. 0.2875 M.

Page 44: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

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HX + NaOH NaX + H2O229 mg of HX was titrated using 29.33 mL of 0.0965 M NaOH. What is element X?

a. F

b. Cl

c. Br

d. I

Page 45: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 4 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

HX + NaOH NaX + H2O229 mg of HX was titrated using 29.33 mL of 0.0965 M NaOH. What is element X?

a. F

b. Cl

c. Br

d. I