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© 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
1
© 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.© 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
An Implementer's View of the Interoperability of Logistics and Product
Data StandardsACDM Conference 2010
March 21-24, Williamsburg, Va.Parker Owen
© 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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© 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Why Interoperable Product Data Standards
• Accurate/Current:‾ “Right Data at the Right Time used to derive the Right
Information”• Re-usable:
‾ Leverage the investment in supportability analysis in Production & Deployment and Operations & Support
• Long Term Use:‾ The Data may (must) live as long as the program
© 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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© 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
A Sampling of Legacy, Current and Evolving Standards
• Support Analysis and Related Standards– Mil-Std -1552 / D220, Mil-Std-1388-2A, Mil-Std -1388-2B,
Mil-Prf-49506, Def-Stan 0060, ASD 1000D, ASD 2000M, ASD 3000L, GEIA-Std-0007, ISO10303 AP 239
• Configuration Management and Product Data Standards– Mil-Std-973, Mil-Std-2549, EIA-836, ISO10303 AP 203,
232, pdm schema
© 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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© 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
What Standards are the “Best”• What standard (or set of standards) is:
– the “best;”– most commonly used;– most mature;– provides the “most business value”
• Many of the standards have been in production use for a long time, e.g., MIL-STD-1388-2B
• Many standards have been in development / evolving for a long time– … common joke: ISO standards evolve at glacial
speed
© 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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© 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Defacto and Industry Standard
Technologies / Enablers
I L S
C M / PDM
MIL-STD-973 / 2549,EIA-836, STEP AP 203, 232, pdm schema
MIL-STD-1388-2BMIL-PRF-49506, GEIA-STD-0007, DefStan 00-60, STEP AP 239 (PLCS), ASD 1000D / 2000M / 3000L
Aerospace & Defense Product Life Cycle
Data Standards / Technology Enablers
Java
.NET
XML
Defense and Aerospace
Non-Defense (“best commercial practice”)
© 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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© 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
What is a Software Vendor to do?• … while trying to,
– provide the best business value to the target customer base,– ensure existing programs can continue to satisfy contract
deliverables– ensure existing programs can mature with new requirements – enable new programs to satisfy new requirements
– stay in business• Implement applicable pieces of applicable
standards– Even if for some reason you want to “eat an elephant,” you can
only do so one bite at a time.– Many of the standards provide data exchange sets (smaller
domains of the entire scope of the standard) to enable the exchange (and implementation) of a subset of the data definition.
– Examples, STEP pdm schema, AP 239: Dex 001: Product Breakdown for Support
© 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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© 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Life Cycle Supportability Data Flow
Engineering Data:
Drawing, Model, Metrics…
DESIGNENGINEERING
90021
DesignData/Structure
R & M Data Feedback
Product/ Support Data Specs and Parameters
Deliv
ered
Pro
duct
Data
Defin
ition
PBL Metrics: Management & Planning
MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW
Init
ial P
rod
uct
/ S
up
po
rt D
efin
itio
n
MANUFACTURING/PRODUCTION
165837 ‘165443 ‘
DeliveredData/Structure
ERP Data
IN-SERVICE/ SUPPORT
Serialized Part Data: Maintenance
‘165837 ‘
165443 ‘
In-ServiceData/Structure
Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination
Spares Ordering, Inventory Mgmt, Obsolescence Planning, …
Asset Management
Product/ Process/
Cost Im
provements
Supportability Analysis
Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination
One-Way Data Flow
Data Mgmt System Source Data
Specific Requirements
Management Analysis, Influence, Direction
R&M, Task Analysis,
Provisioning, LCC,…
TrainingData
Tech Pub/ IETM
Data
IETMs, Condition-Based
Maintenance, etc.
Shared Use Of Data
IPB / IPC/ IPL
Data and Graphics
Field Data Feedback
© 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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© 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
ISS Projects in Different Product Life Cycle Domains
Engineering Data:
Drawing, Model, Metrics…
DESIGNENGINEERING
90021
DesignData/Structure
R & M Data Feedback
Product/ Support Data Specs and Parameters
Deliv
ered
Pro
duct
Data
Defin
ition
PBL Metrics: Management & Planning
MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW
Init
ial P
rod
uct
/ S
up
po
rt D
efin
itio
n
MANUFACTURING/PRODUCTION
165837 ‘165443 ‘
DeliveredData/Structure
ERP Data
IN-SERVICE/ SUPPORT
Serialized Part Data: Maintenance
‘165837 ‘
165443 ‘
In-ServiceData/Structure
Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination
Spares Ordering, Inventory Mgmt, Obsolescence Planning, …
Asset Management
Product/ Process/
Cost Im
provements
Supportability Analysis
Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination
One-Way Data Flow
Data Mgmt System
Specific Requirements
Management Analysis, Influence, Direction
R&M, LSA, Provisioning,
LCC,…
TrainingData
Tech Pub/ IETM
Data
IETMs, Condition-Based
Maintenance, etc.
Shared Use Of Data
IPB / IPC/ IPL
Data and Graphics
Field Data Feedback
II: Engineering Design Intent Data Usage
I: Support Analysis Data Usage
III: Asset Tracking Information
Source Data
© 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
9
© 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Life Cycle Supportability Data Flow
Engineering Data:
Drawing, Model, Metrics…
DESIGNENGINEERING
90021
DesignData/Structure
R & M Data Feedback
Product/ Support Data Specs and Parameters
Deliv
ered
Pro
duct
Data
Defin
ition
PBL Metrics: Management & Planning
MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW
Init
ial P
rod
uct
/ S
up
po
rt D
efin
itio
n
MANUFACTURING/PRODUCTION
165837 ‘165443 ‘
DeliveredData/Structure
ERP Data
IN-SERVICE/ SUPPORT
Serialized Part Data: Maintenance
‘165837 ‘
165443 ‘
In-ServiceData/Structure
Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination
Spares Ordering, Inventory Mgmt, Obsolescence Planning, …
Asset Management
Product/ Process/
Cost Im
provements
Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination
One-Way Data Flow
Data Mgmt System
Specific Requirements
Management Analysis, Influence, Direction
TrainingData
Tech Pub/ IETM
Data
IETMs, Condition-Based
Maintenance, etc.
Shared Use Of Data
IPB / IPC/ IPL
Data and Graphics
Interface Between Design, Support, and Technical Documentation
• Integrate Released Design intent with Supportability Analysis (i.e., BOM, CM, …)
• Integrate both with Tech pubs authoring and accurate Provisioning Documentation
Supportability Analysis
R&M, LSA, Provisioning,
LCC,…
Source Data
© 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
10
© 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Life Cycle Supportability Data Flow
Engineering Data:
Drawing, Model, Metrics…
DESIGNENGINEERING
90021
DesignData/Structure
R & M Data Feedback
Product/ Support Data Specs and Parameters
Deliv
ered
Pro
duct
Data
Defin
ition
PBL Metrics: Management & Planning
MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW
Init
ial P
rod
uct
/ S
up
po
rt D
efin
itio
n
MANUFACTURING/PRODUCTION
165837 ‘165443 ‘
DeliveredData/Structure
ERP Data
IN-SERVICE/ SUPPORT
Serialized Part Data: Maintenance
‘165837 ‘
165443 ‘
In-ServiceData/Structure
Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination
Spares Ordering, Inventory Mgmt, Obsolescence Planning, …
Asset Management
Product/ Process/
Cost Im
provements
Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination
One-Way Data Flow
Data Mgmt System
Specific Requirements
Management Analysis, Influence, Direction
TrainingData
Tech Pub/ IETM
Data
IETMs, Condition-Based
Maintenance, etc.
Shared Use Of Data
IPB / IPC/ IPL
Data and Graphics
Supportability Analysis
R&M, LSA, Provisioning,
LCC,…
Interface Between Design and Production
• Integrate As-Authorized/Committed with As-Designed, As-Planned, As-Built.
• Provide a common (standard) infrastructure to report and review “Configuration Verification” in the various life cycle states.
Source Data
© 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
11
© 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Life Cycle Supportability Data Flow
Engineering Data:
Drawing, Model, Metrics…
DESIGNENGINEERING
90021
DesignData/Structure
R & M Data Feedback
Product/ Support Data Specs and Parameters
Deliv
ered
Pro
duct
Data
Defin
ition
PBL Metrics: Management & Planning
MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW
Init
ial P
rod
uct
/ S
up
po
rt D
efin
itio
n
MANUFACTURING/PRODUCTION
165837 ‘165443 ‘
DeliveredData/Structure
ERP Data
IN-SERVICE/ SUPPORT
Serialized Part Data: Maintenance
‘165837 ‘
165443 ‘
In-ServiceData/Structure
Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination
Spares Ordering, Inventory Mgmt, Obsolescence Planning, …
Asset Management
Product/ Process/
Cost Im
provements
Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination
One-Way Data Flow
Data Mgmt System
Specific Requirements
Management Analysis, Influence, Direction
TrainingData
Tech Pub/ IETM
Data
IETMs, Condition-Based
Maintenance, etc.
Shared Use Of Data
IPB / IPC/ IPL
Data and Graphics
Supportability Analysis
R&M, LSA, Provisioning,
LCC,…
Source Data
Interface Between Built / Maintained with Design
• Integrate As-Delivered with As-Maintained• Provide a common (standard) infrastructure
collect, distill and report actual R&M performance characteristics in a usable format.
© 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
12
© 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Use of Standards In Life Cycle Supportability
Engineering Data:
Drawing, Model, Metrics…
DESIGNENGINEERING
90021
DesignData/Structure
R & M Data Feedback
Product Structure Data, Specs and Parameters
Deliv
ered
Pro
duct
Data
Defin
ition Initial
Product/ Support Definition
MANUFACTURING/PRODUCTION
165837 ‘165443 ‘
DeliveredData/Structure
ERP Data
IN-SERVICE/ SUPPORT
Serialized Part Data: Maintenance
‘165837 ‘
165443 ‘
In-ServiceData/Structure
One-Two -Way Data Flow
Two-Way collaboration, reconciliation, coordination
Asset Management
Product/ Process/
Cost Im
provements
LSAR
Supportability Analysis
Supportability Data Feedback
IETMs, Condition-Based Maintenance, etc.
Tech Pub/ IETM
Data
TrainingData
IPB / IPC/ IPL
Data and Graphics
Spares Ordering, Inventory Mgmt, Obsolescence Planning, …
STEP AP 203 214 / 232 / pdm schema STEP AP 232, 214, pdm schema
1388-2B, 00-60, S1000D,(S3000L)
(STEP AP 239)
(STEP AP 239)
S2000M
(ST
EP
AP
239
, E
IA 8
36)
(STEP A
P
239)
(EIA
836
)
*** Many (most?) production exchanges are point to point, proprietary implementations
© 2008, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
13
© 2009, Integrated Support Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Interoperable Product Data Standards
• Interoperability will:‾ Enable more accurate and timely derived information‾ Make data more re-usable‾ Improve the quality of the data in the “databases of
authority”‾ Make data more survivable
• Interoperability can evolve‾ Implement to the level of interoperability, and in the
domain(s), as determined by the derived business value