1 ) figurative language the use of words or phrases to express something different than their usual...
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![Page 1: 1 ) figurative language the use of words or phrases to express something different than their usual meanings. examples: hyperbole, imagery, metaphor,](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022072007/56649d355503460f94a0d244/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
1) figurative language the use of words or phrases to express
something different than their usual meanings.
examples:hyperbole, imagery, metaphor,
personification, and simile
POETRY TERMS
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use of words that create mental pictures-helps readers see, hear, taste, smell and feel
examples: hyperbole, onomatopoeia, and personification
IMAGERY
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extreme exaggeration; unrealistic; used for humorous or intensifying effect
“She was so fat she weighed 2 tons!”“She was 10 feet tall!”“I ate a million M&Ms!”
HYPERBOLE
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The sound of the word imitates what the word means/describes
examples:buzz, plop, boom, clang, squeak, peep,
quack, meow, moo, cluck, snap, crackle, pop, neigh, baa,
ONOMATOPOEIA
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animals, things, and ideas, are described by using human characteristics
example“Finally the mountains around the valley
reached out and swallowed the sun.”“The wind screamed.”“Cars danced across the icy road.”
PERSONIFICATION
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a comparison of two different things that uses the words , like or as
ExampleShe is as fat as a pig.The girl ran as fast as a cheetah.He swims like a fish.
SIMILE
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a comparison of two different things that does NOT use like or as
examples:She is an angel.Jail is heaven.
METAPHOR
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ALLITERATION
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Mood is the overall feeling that the reader gets from the poem or story.
examples:humor, anger, fear, depression, quiet,
peace, hopeful, sadness (melancholy), annoyed
MOOD
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tonethe author’s attitude toward what he or she
is writinghumor, anger, sadness (melancholy), fear,
quiet,
TONE
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The main idea of the poem or other piece of literature. It is often a message that can be expressed very simply.
Example:the theme of the book , The Keeping Quilt,
is the creating of a family tradition.
THEME
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repetitionrepeating words or phrases; a way to add
emphasisApple snails for dinnerApple snails for lunchAnd every Sunday morningApple snails for brunch.
REPETITION
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words that have different beginning sounds but the same vowel and ending sounds
fat skin askcat twin maskhat shin task
RHYME
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the pattern of rhyme in a poem….abba, ababa, ect.
There once was a big brown catathat liked to eat a lot of mice bHe got all round and fat aBecause they tasted so nice b
RHYME SCHEME
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a musical quality that comes from the repetition of stressed and unstressed syllables in poetry, and by the repetition of words, phrases, and sentences. (you can clap the rhythm)
RHYTHM
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a group of lines that form a unit in a poem; like a paragraph in an essay
STANZA (VERSE)