Post on 15-Apr-2020
Semester 2:
Week 1: 118-122, 125Week 2: 126, 127, 129, 130Week 3: 131-133Week 4: 135-138Week 5: 139, 140, 142Week 6: 144-147Week 7: 150-152Week 8: 153-155Week 9: 158-160, 162Week 10: 163-165, 167Week 11: 168-171Week 12: 172-175 from lessons 13 and 14Week 13: 176, 177, 179, 180 from lessons 14 and 15Week 14: 182-185Week 15: Finish translating any assigned lines from Exercise 181 “A Dream of Judgment” and come prepared to perform it in seminar
Semester 2 Week 1
Week 1: 118-122, 125
Exercise 118 - (pg 110)
Tell what these forms are; Translate.
1. portābat _____________________________________________________________
2. ōrābant ______________________________________________________________
3. occupābant ___________________________________________________________
4. pugnābant_____________________________________________________________
5. laudābās_______________________________________________________________
6. laudābat ______________________________________________________________
7. superābant ____________________________________________________________
8. superābat _____________________________________________________________
9. laudābam _____________________________________________________________
10. laudābāmus___________________________________________________________
11. pugnābat _____________________________________________________________
12. laudābant ____________________________________________________________
13. portābant ____________________________________________________________
14. parābant _____________________________________________________________
S2W1
Exercise 119 (pg 110) 1. Point out the imperfects by identifying the tense sign;2. Point out the third-person plural verbs by identifying the final personal sign;3. Translate.
NOTE: All Latin words which end in –nt are VERBS in the THIRD PERSON PLURAL
1. oppugnābant _________________________________________________________
2. portat_______________________________________________________________
3. pugnant _____________________________________________________________
4. parābat ______________________________________________________________
5. pugnat _______________________________________________________________
6. laudābant _____________________________________________________________
7. superant ______________________________________________________________
8. superat _______________________________________________________________
9. occupābat _____________________________________________________________
10. portant ______________________________________________________________
11. portābant ____________________________________________________________
12. laudās ______________________________________________________________
13. parāmus _____________________________________________________________
14. occupant _____________________________________________________________
15. ōrābat _______________________________________________________________
16. laudābātis____________________________________________________________
17. oppugnābat____________________________________________________________
18. parābās ______________________________________________________________
S2W1Exercise 120 (pg 111)
1. Add the correct final personal signs2. Translate
1. Equitēs fortēs cum magnō hostium numerō pugnāba_____.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. Chrīstiānī Chrīstum, rēgem omnium gentium, laudāba______.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. Centuriōnēs frūmentum nōn portāba_____.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. Altus mōns collēs superāba______.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. Populus Rōmānus victōriās legiōnum reliquārum laudāba______.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. Chrīstiānī bonī prō frātribus ōrāba_____.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7. Equitātus Rōmānus Gallōs virtūte (in courage) superāba_____.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
8. Magnus centuriōnum numerus in prīmā aciē pugnāba _____.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
S2W1Exercise 121 (pg 111)
Translate:
1. The slaves were carrying the grain into the towns.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. The Roman legions were fighting with the tribes of Gaul.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. The cavalry were conquering a large number of Gauls.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. The centurion was fighting in the first battle line.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. Caesar was overcoming the enemy.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
S2W1Exercise 122 (pg 111)
Identify the final personal signs; Translate.
1. laudābam _____________________________________________________________
2. portābat ______________________________________________________________
3. laudābātis ____________________________________________________________
4. ōrābat ________________________________________________________________
5. superat _______________________________________________________________
6. parābat _______________________________________________________________
7. portat _______________________________________________________________
8. superant_______________________________________________________________
9. oppugnābat____________________________________________________________
10. pugnābat_____________________________________________________________
11. laudābās____________________________________________________________
12. pugnābant ____________________________________________________________
13. portant_______________________________________________________________
14. occupābat____________________________________________________________
S2W1Exercise 125 (pg 113)
Tell what these forms are; Translate.
1. superābit ______________________________________________________________
2. laudābō ______________________________________________________________
3. dabō ______________________________________________________________
4. parābunt ______________________________________________________________
5. laudābunt______________________________________________________________
6. occupābitis____________________________________________________________
7. dabis ______________________________________________________________
8. laudābis ______________________________________________________________
9. pugnābimus____________________________________________________________
10. laudābit______________________________________________________________
11. laudābitis_____________________________________________________________
12. vocābis_____________________________________________________________
13. laudābimus___________________________________________________________
14. vocābunt_____________________________________________________________
15. superābit_____________________________________________________________
16. pugnābunt____________________________________________________________
17. dabitis______________________________________________________________
18. vocābit ______________________________________________________________
Semester 2 Week 2
Week 2: 126, 127, 129, 130
Exercise 126 - (pg 113)
Translate
1. Omnibus gentibus Deus vēritātem dabit.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
2. Interim imperātor centuriōnēs in hīberna vocābit.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
3. Deus hominēs sānctōs post mortem in Caelum vocābit.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
4. Prīncipēs reliquārum gentium propter mortis metum frūmentum Rōmanīs dabunt.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
5. Servī frūmentum in hīberna portābunt.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
6. Centuriō prīncipēs in hīberna vocābit.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
S2W2Exercise 127 (pg 114)
Translate
1. We shall praise God in Heaven.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Bad kings will prepare for war. (Omit for in Latin.)
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. You will praise Rome.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. I shall praise the Lord God of Hosts. (Hosts=armies.)
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. God will give great rewards to all good men.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. Caesar will call the soldiers into the winter quarters.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W2Exercise 127 cont.
7. After the death of Caesar, the Gauls were servants of the Romans.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. Meanwhile the centurion will call the legions into the battle line.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W2
Exercise 129 - (pg 115)
Translate
1. Quis Caesarem post caedem prīncipum Galliae laudābit?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Cūr senātum vocās?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Ubi sunt hīberna hostium?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Quis Deum nōn laudat?_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Ubi sunt cōpiae Rōmānae?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. Cūr locō aliēnō castra posuērunt?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W2Exercise 129 cont.
7. Cūr urbēs aliēnās occupat?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. Cūr gentēs aliēnae bellum parābant?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. Cūr omnia loca occupābat?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W2
Exercise 130 (pg 115)
Translate
1. Why were the soldiers fighting in an unfavorable place?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Who will surpass the great general Caesar?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. What were they preparing?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Who is seizing foreign harbors and cities?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Where will they fight at dawn?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. A man eager for fame does not praise another’s courage.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Semester 2 Week 3
Week 3: 131-133
Exercise 131 (pg 116)
1. Translate;2. Write Latin answers for all the questions to which no answers are given.
1. Cūr Deum laudāmus?_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. Deum laudāmus quod Deus bonus est et Dominus Caelī et terrae.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Cūr Rōmānī cum Gallīs pugnābant?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. Rōmānī cum Gallīs propter caedem centuriōnum pugnābant.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Cūr Caesarem Rōmānī laudābant?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans.______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
S2W3
131 cont.
4. Cūr Chrīstiānī Spīritum Sānctum laudant?_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans._____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
5. Cūr Chrīstiānī Marīam laudant?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans._____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
6. Cūr ōrāmus in nōmine Jēsū Chrīstī?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans._____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
7. Quis magnam frūmentī cōpiam portābat?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. Servus magnam frūmentī cōpiam portābat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W3Exercise 131 cont.
8. Quid parat dux bonus
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. Dux bonus parat gladiōs et frūmentī cōpiam portābat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. Quis prō duce bonō pugnābit?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans._____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
10. Quis servum vocābat?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. Dominus servum vocābat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
11. Quis erat imperātor Rōmānōrum in Galliā?_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans._____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
S2W3Exercise 131 cont.
12. Quis magna praemia hominibus bonīs dabit?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. _____________________________________________________________________________
13. Quid in bellō occupant ducēs bonī?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. _____________________________________________________________________________
14. Quis est Chrīstus?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. _____________________________________________________________________________
15. Quis ōrat prō omnibus hominibus?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. _____________________________________________________________________________
16. Ubi nunc ōrat Marīa?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. Marīa nunc ōrat in Caelō.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W3Exercise 131 cont.
17. Ubi est Deus?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. Deus est in Caelō et terrā et omnī locō.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
18. Ubi Caesar pugnābat?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. _____________________________________________________________________________
19. Ubi sunt impedīmenta Rōmānōrum?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. _____________________________________________________________________________
20. Ubi Deus praemium hominibus sānctīs post mortem dabit?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. _____________________________________________________________________________
S2W3Exercise 132 -(pg 117)
Translate.
1. Pugnābantne semper Rōmānī?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Parābantne frūmentum post longum iter?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Montēs et silvās et flūmina Galliae laudābitis.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Pugnābantne in itinere Rōmānī cum Gallīs?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Erantne post bellum multa corpora in flūminibus et silvis?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. Suntne impedīmenta et legiōnēs in agmine?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
7. Laudābāsne nōmen Marīae?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W3Exercise 132 cont.
8. Propter vulnera longum iter nōn fēcērunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. Superatne exercitus Rōmānus Gallōs?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
10. Ōrābantne semper hominēs sāncti?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
11. Lēgem et vēritātem Chrīstī semper laudābō.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
12. Datne imperātor signum?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
13. Dantne Rōmānī cōpiam frūmentī Gallīs post ōrātiōnem prīncipis?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
14. Vocābitne prīmā lūce centuriō equitēs?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W3Exercise 132 cont.
15. Ōrantne Chrīstiānī in nōmine Chrīstī?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
16. Fēcēruntne semper Gallī impetum in agmina Rōmānōrum?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
17. Eratne magnus pōns in altō flūmine?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
18. Oppugnābantne Gallī hīberna?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
19. Victōriam et glōriam Chrīstī laudābāmus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
20. Laudābatne imperātor centurīonem propter magnam virtūtem et multa vulnera?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
21. Dantne rēgēs magna praemia amīcīs?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W3Exercise 132 cont.
22. Occupābitne collēs?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
23. Interim, propter grātiam Caesaris, Gallī frūmentum in hīberna portant.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
24. Ōrabatne nauta propter vulnerum metum?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
25. Parābatne dux frūmentum et gladiōs?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
26. Chrīstum, Rēgem glōriae, laudābimus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
27. Quis loca occupābat?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
28. Pugnābatne equitātus in silvīs?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W3Exercise 132 cont.
29. Portābantne servī magnum gladiōrum numerum?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
30. Propter metum vulnerum et mortis, nautae et mīlitēs in bellō semper ōrant.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
31. Deus ōrātiōnēs multōrum Chrīstiānōrum audīvit.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
32. Pugnābantne equitēs locō aliēnō et angustō?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W3Exercise 133 - (pg 119)
Translate
1. Do you always praise the names of Jesus and Mary?
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
2. Shall we praise God in heaven?
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
3. Christians pray always, as Christ advised1 his2 friends.
_________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
1. advised: monuit 2. his: suus, a, um.
4. On account of the prayers of Christians, God will give grace to many men.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. On account of the general’s speech, the chiefs of the tribes will prepare (for) war.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. In the beginning of the war the Romans were conquering the enemy.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W3Exercise 133 cont.
7. Are there many long and renowned rivers in America1?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
1. America; America, ae
8. Was the journey long and difficult?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. On account of the many serious wounds of the soldiers, the army made1 a short march into
winter quarters.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
1. made: fēcit
10. Was the route full of dangers?
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
11. Were the columns of Caesar safe in Gaul?
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
12. Will God call all good men into heaven after death?
_________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
S2W3Exercise 133 cont.
13. Was the place unfavorable?
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
14. What were the Roman slaves begging (for)? (Omit for in Latin)
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
15. Was there a large number of slaves in the Roman Empire?
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
16. Were the Romans conquering all the tribes of Gaul?
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
17. The slaves were carrying the body of the chief.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
18. Will American sailors and soldiers seize foreign harbors and cities?
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________American: Americānus, a, um
19. A Roman column was assaulting the camp.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
20. Meanwhile, where were the remaining Gauls fighting?
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Semester 2 Week 4Week 4: 135 - 138 LESSON 10Exercise 135 (pg 121)1. Tell what these forms are; 2. Give three English meanings for each form:
1. timet __________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
2. moneō __________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
3. monēs __________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
4. terrent __________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
5. monētis __________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
6. monet __________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
7. habet __________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
8. timent __________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
9. monēmus ________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
10. monent _________________________________________________________
11. terret __________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
12. habent __________________________________________________________
S2W4Exercise 136 - (pg 121)
1. Tell what these forms are;
2. Translate:
1. monēbant _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. terrēbat _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. monēbam _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. habēbant _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. timēbant _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
6. monēbātis _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
7. monēbāmus_______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
8. timēbat __________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
9. monēbās _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
10. monēbat _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
11. terrēbant _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________12. habēbat _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
S2W4
Exercise 137 - (pg 122)
1. Tell what forms these are;2. Translate:
1. monēbunt _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. timēbō___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. monēbis _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. monēbitis _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. monēbit _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
6. monēbō _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
7. habēbit _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
8. terrēbunt _______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
9. timēbimus _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
S2W4
Exercise 138 -(pg 122)
Translate:
1. Timēs. ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
2. Ducem monēbit.___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
3. Hostēs terrēbat.___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
4. Frātrem monēbant._________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
5. Imperium habent. _________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
6. Populum terrent. ___________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
7. Partem habēbat.____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
8. Equitātum timēbitis._________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Semester 2 Week 5
Week 5: 139, 140, 142
Exercise 139 - (pg 122)
1. Fill in the required personal signs;2. Translate:
1. Clāmor hostium mīlitēs Rōmānōs nōn terr_______, quod Rōmānī fortēs sunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Multī hominēs in pāce fortēs sunt; in bellō autem hostēs timēbu______.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Servī propter metum dominum monēbu_________.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Metus Deī hominēs malōs terre______.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Propter grātiam Caesaris Gallī Rōmānōs monēba______.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. Omnēs hominēs vulnera et mortem time______.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W5
Exercise 140 - (pg 122)
Translate:
1. Omnēs hominēs rēs difficilēs timent._________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Propter rem gravem centuriōnēs imperātōrem monēbunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Clāmor hostium locīs difficilibus et angustīs legiōnēs terret._________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Rēx malus rēs aliēnās habet._________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Populus Rōmānus perīcula gravia et rēs difficulēs nōn timēbat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. Multae gentēs arma nōn habent.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W5
Exercise 142 (pg 123) - QUIZ [Honor Work]
PEARL HARBOR
The enemy were always preparing (for) war because they were eager for empire and fame and victory.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
However, they were fearing the American forces, they were fearing the American sailors and soldiers.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
American: Americānus, a um.
The leading men of the enemy were warning and terrifying the nation:
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
"The Amercians were eager for empire.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Americans: Americānī, Americānōrum
They have a large supply of arms and a large supply of sailors and soldiers.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W5Exercise 142 cont.
They will attack the harbors and the towns.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
And fight with the legions of the enemy and we shall conquer."
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
And so they were preparing (for) war.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
In America, however, there was peace.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
America: America, ae.
The American people were not eager for war; the generals were not desirous of the glory of war.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
American: Americānus, a um.
Not many leading men were warning the Senate and the people.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W5
Exercise 142 cont.
On December 7, 1941, the enemy made an attack on Pearl Harbor.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
December 7, 1941: ante diem septimum Idūs Decembrēs, 1941Pearl: Margarītārius, a um.
They killed many sailors and soldiers. There was war!
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Now, however, we are conquering the enemy; we are terrifying the tribes of Japan.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Japan: Japōnia, ae.
Brave sailors and soldiers are fighting for America.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
They are fighting in places unfavorable and fuill of great dangers; but they are eager now for
victoria, the reward of courage.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
They will conquer the enemy!
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________Page intentionally left blank
Semester 2 Week 6
Week 6: 144-147
LESSON 11
Exercise 144 (pg 126)
1. Tell what forms these are;2. Translate
1. videt ___________________________________________________________
2. meī ____________________________________________________________
3. vidēbimus _______________________________________________________
4. ego _____________________________________________________________
5. mihi ____________________________________________________________
6. vidēbat __________________________________________________________
7. nōbīs ____________________________________________________________
8. vidēbant _________________________________________________________
9. nōs _____________________________________________________________
10. vident __________________________________________________________
11. vidēbit _________________________________________________________
12. mē ____________________________________________________________
S2W6
Exercise 145 (pg 126)
An imaginary letter from a centurion named Marcus, serving with Caesar inGaul, to his mother.
Translate:
Mārcus Centuriō Rōmānus Mātrī Salūtem Dat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ego nunc cum exercitū in Galliā sum.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Magnus exercitus in Galliā est quod Gallī cum Rōmānīs pugnant.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Caesar, homō fortis, est imperātor omnium legiōnum.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Caesarem ego laudō quod dux bonus est –
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Omnia* videt; omnia*parat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________Adjectives are sometimes used as nouns. Here Omnia means all things or everything.
S2W6
Exercise 145 cont.
Ego in periculō nunc nōn sum.
_________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Nōs in castrīs sumus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Hostēs castra Rōmāna nōn oppugnant quod fortēs nōn sunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Galba* mēcum in castrīs est.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
*Galba, ae: Galba (a Roman proper name)
Homō bonus est et mihi amīcus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Nōs saepe pugnābāmus cum Gallīs et superābāmus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W6
Exercise 145 cont.
Itaque nunc multī Gallī servī sunt et nōbīscum in castrīs sunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Nōbīs frūmentum dant.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Impedīmenta in castra portant et multās rēs nōbīs parant.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Post prīmam victōriam mē Caesar in castrīs propter virtūtem et fidem laudābat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Prīmā lūce hostēs in nōs impetum fēcērunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Et ego et Galba in prīmā aciē pugnābāmus, et multī Gallī nōbīscum pugnābant,
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W6
Exercise 145 cont.
sed nōs nōn terrēbant, nōn superābant.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Caesar nōs vidēbat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Itaque Caesar nōs propter virtūtem laudābat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Magnam glōriam ego nunc habeō,
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Et post bellum Caesar mihi magnum praemium dabit.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Laudāsne fīlium? Valē!
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W6
Exercise 146 - (pg 127)1. Express all the italicized pronouns;2. Translate:
1. He is warning me. ________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. We shall warn the Senate and the leading men. _______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. I am seizing the hill, but Caesar is seizing the bridge. ____________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. He sees us. _____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. I praise the Holy Spirit. ___________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. They are fighting on my behalf. _____________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
7. He is fighting with me. ____________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W6Exercise 146 cont.
8. The Gauls were giving us rewards. __________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. Will he give me a reward? _________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
10. They were fighting with us. ______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
11. The Christians are praying for me. _________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
12. Holy Mary prays for us. __________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
13. We shall see the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit in heaven. _______________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
14. Many brave soldiers are fighting with me. ___________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W6
Exercise 146 cont.
15. Does God give us grace? _________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Exercise 147 - (pg 128)
1. Translate;2. Express the italicized pronouns.
1. I shall give you (sing.) a reward. ____________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. The Lord fights for you (pl.). ________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. God will give you (pl.) a reward, heaven. _____________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. I was warning you (sing.). _________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. The master is calling you (sing.). ____________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W6Exercise 147 cont.
6. The Lord is with you (sing.). ________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
7. You (pl.) will praise the victory of Christ. ______________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. You (sing.) will warn the leader. ____________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. Does the fear of death move you (sing.)? _____________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
10. We shall pray for you (pl.). _______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Semester 2 Week 7
Week 7: 150-152
Exercise 150 - (pg 133)
1. Tell what forms these are; 2. Translate:
1. sustinēbat ______________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. sustinet _______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
3. vidēbat ________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. habēbant _______________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. sustinēbant _____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. sistinēbit _______________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
7. sustinent _______________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. habēmus ______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
S2W7
Exercise 151 - (pg 133) 1. Translate;2. Point out the words to which the italicized pronouns refer and explain the agreement:
1. Caesarem laudābās. Itaque is tibi praemium dabit.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Caesar agmen hostium nōn videt. Monēbisne eum?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Marīa sāncta erat. Itaque Deus eī praemium dedit.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4a. Hostēs in hīberna impetum fēcērunt. Mīlitēs autem fortēs impetum eōrum sustinēbant.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Marīa est Māter Deī. Itaque eam Chrīstiānī laudāmus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. Amīcus est in perīculō. Itaque prō eō ōrābimus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W7Exercise 151 cont.
7. Hostēs oppidum occupant. Tenēbuntne id?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. Hostēs bellum parant, sed impetum eōrum sustinēbimus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. Caesar ducēs Gallōrum in hīberna vocat; sed eī nōn sunt amīcī senātūs et populī Rōmānī.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
10a. Mātrēs bonae sunt. Virtūs eārum magna est. Nōs eās semper laudāmus, et Deus eīs magna
praemia dabit.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
11. Caesar est imperātor Rōmānus, sed senātus virtūtem ējus nōn laudat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
12. Caesar oppidum Gallōrum occupābit, sed tū eōs nōn monēbis.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W7Exercise 151 cont.
13. Multī hominēs sāncti sunt. Eīs Deus praemia dabit.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
14. Chrīstus est fīlius Marīae et nunc in Caelō cum eā est.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
15. Mīlitēs semper in perīculō sunt. Itaque prō eīs ōrāmus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
16. Caesar in castrīs est. Eī servus gladium dat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
17a. Omnēs Gallī in armīs sunt. Spem victōriae in virtūte posuērunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
17b. Equitēs eōrum fortēs sunt. Cōpia frūmentī in oppidīs eōrum est.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
17c. Et pontēs et collēs tenent. Ea Caesar audīvit; eōs tamen nōn timet.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W7Exercise 152 - (pg 134)
1. Translate;2. Express all the italicized pronouns:
Warning. Remember that the pronoun must agree in gender and number with the Latin word to which it refers.
1. The Senate praises Caesar because he fights for the Roman people in the territory of the Gauls.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. The roads are good. The Romans constructed them.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Caesar was fighting with the Gauls in their territory. He was seizing their towns and cities. The
Gauls were not withstanding his attacks.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W7
Exercise 152 cont.
4. We praise Christ and Mary, His mother. She was holy. God gave her a great reward. All holy
men will see her and her Son in heaven. They will all pray with her for us.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5 The Gauls were not friends of the Romans. The Gauls were not giving them grain, and they
were not praising them. The Gauls were fighting with them.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. Christ is the light of the world and the salvation of all men. We praise Him now on earth, .
and with Him we shall praise God in heaven forever.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W7
Exercise 152 cont.
7. We praise the Roman legions on account of their victories. They were fighting for the Senate
and the Roman people. The Gauls were fighting with them but they conquered the Gauls. Caesar
was their commander in chief and was praising them on account of their courage and reliability.
Therefore the Senate gave them great rewards.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. The enemy are carrying grain and arms into the town. Will they hold it?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. The Gauls are preparing a camp. In it they will fight for the common welfare of Gaul.
Nevertheless they will not hold it. Caesar will overcome them and seize it.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W7Exercise 152 cont.
10 The winter quarters of the Romans were in the territory of the enemy. The enemy were
attacking and were seizing them.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
11. The Gauls often made an attack on the Roman columns, but the Romans were withstanding
their attacks.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Semester 2 Week 8
Week 8: 153 - 155
Exercise 153 - (pg 137) Translate.
1. We often pray for ourselves.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. He prays for himself.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. You pray for yourself.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. They pray for themselves.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. They praise him.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. The legion prays for itself.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W8Exercise 153 cont.
7. I pray for myself.
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. He sees them.
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. You pray for yourselves.
_________________________________________________________________________________
10. She does not praise him.
_________________________________________________________________________________
11. She prays for herself.
_________________________________________________________________________________
12. We have the grace of God in us.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W8Exercise 154 - pg 137 Translate.
1. Holy men do not praise themselves.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Mothers praise not themselves but their sons. (Omit their in translating.)
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Men often do not see themselves as we see them.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Christians often pray for themselves and for all men. For God gives them and all men grace on
account of their prayers.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Caesar was not praising himself.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. The legion also was praising itself.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W8Exercise 154 cont.
7. Now Mary does not pray for herself but for us, for she is in heaven and is also the mother of all
men.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. The Gauls often killed themselves after the victories of the Romans.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Exercise 155 - (pg 138)
VIRTUS ROMANA ET VIRTUS CHRISTIANA
The Romans had many virtues and the best of the Romans were upright and idealistic men. Among these was the famous Roman orator and politician, Marcus Tullius Cicero. But they were not Christians and therefore the great Christian virtue of humility was unknown to them. They did not, of course, have our personal devotion to Christ nor our loving submission to in God. Their ideal was a natural one, good in many ways, but far inferior to the supernatural ideal which shines forth in our Master and our Model, Jesus Christ.
1. Translate;2. Point out the words to which the italicized pronouns refer and explain your translation of these pronouns:
Mārcus Tullius Cicerō, ōrātor* magnus et bonus,
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
*ōrātor, ōrātōris: an orator
S2W8Exercise 155 cont.
vēritātem et virtūtem saepe laudābat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Dē* virtūte “Virtūs propter sē,” inquit**, “laudātur***.”
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
*de, prep w/ abl. : concerning**inquit: he said*** laudātur: is praised
In ōrātiōnibus hominēs bonōs saepe laudābat,
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
malōs autem nōn laudābat. Multa perīcula sustinēbat;
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
mortem et gladiōs nōn timēbat;
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
nōmen populī Rōmānī semper laudābat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W8 Exercise 155 cont.
Cicerō tamen Chrīstiānus nōn erat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
(Post ējus mortem Chrīstus in terram vēnit.)
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Itaque Cicerō, glōriae cupidus, sē saepe laudābat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Omnēs Rōmānī saepe sē laudābant. Senātus sē laudābat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Etiam imperātōrēs et ducēs Rōmānī sē laudābant.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Hominēs sānctī autem nōn sē sed Deum landant,
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
sīcut Marīa, Māter omnium Chrīstiānōrum, sē nōn laudābat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W8Exercise 155 cont.
Ea post Annuntiātiōnem* ōrābat:
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
* Annuntiātiō, Annuntiātiōnis: the Annunciation by the Angel Gabriel
Magnificat anima mea Dominum….
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
quia fēcit mihi magna….
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Et sānctum nōmen ējus (est).
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Cicerō et omnēs Rōmānī spem in sē posuērunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Chrīstiānī autem spem nōn in sē sed in grātiā Chrīstī pōnunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Cicerō multa et gravia perīcula sustinēbat
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W8
Exercise 155 cont.
quod et bonus erat et glōriae cupidus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Chrīstiānī autem erīcula sustinent quod Chrīstum sēcum habent.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Chrīstiānī enim Jēsūm Chrīstum in sē “portant.”
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Itaque nōmen Chrīstiānōrum erat etiam “Chrīstophorī.”
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Semester 2 Week 9
Week 9: 158-160, 162
Exercise 158 - (pg 141)
1. Pick out the third person plural by the final personal signs;2. Translate.
1. dēfendunt ________________________________________________________
2. mittis_____________________________________________________________
3. dēfendit___________________________________________________________
4. mittunt____________________________________________________________
5. dūcunt ____________________________________________________________
6. mittit______________________________________________________________
7. gerunt______________________________________________________________
8. dūcit_______________________________________________________________
9. īnstruit_____________________________________________________________
10. dēfendimus________________________________________________________
11. mittō____________________________________________________________
12. gerit____________________________________________________________
13. mittimus__________________________________________________________
14. īnstruunt_________________________________________________________
15. mittitis___________________________________________________________
16. dēfendis_________________________________________________________
17. dūcimus__________________________________________________________
18. geris_____________________________________________________________
S2W9
Exercise 159 - (pg 142)
A short short-story – A Roman “Spotter”
1. Mīles Rōmānus hostēs videt. Hostēs autem eum nōn vident.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Mīles servum in castra mittit.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Servus Caesarem in castrīs monet. “Hostēs in flūmine sunt; perīculum nōbīs est!”
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Caesar ducēs et centuriōnēs vocat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Centuriōnēs mīlitēs vocant. Eōs prō castrīs īnstruunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. Caesar mīlitēs dūcit. “Hostēs nōs terrēbimus! Fortiter pugnābimus!”
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W9Exercise 159 cont.
7. Interim hostēs mīlitem Rōmānum vident. Is autem sē fortiter dēfendit.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8a. Vident hostēs legiōnem et Caesarem. Metus Caesaris eōs terret. “Caesar est! Superābit nōs!
Perīculum est!” Prīncipēs hostium cōpiās īnstruunt. Sē dēfendunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. Rōmānī rem fortiter gerunt et hostēs superant. Hostēs sē Caesarī dant.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
10. Caesar mīlitēs et hostēs in castra dūcit; omnēs mīlitēs īnstruit et laudat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W9Exercise 160
Translate.
1a. The Roman legions defend themselves bravely because they are eager for the glory of war.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Caesar is leading the army into the territory of the enemy; the enemy sees and fears him.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. The Romans always wage war bravely with the enemy.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. The centurion is drawing up the legion in front of the wall.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Does he send centurions to the neighboring tribes?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W9Exercise 160 cont.
6. Caesar carries a sword.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
7. The Romans often carry on war with the neighboring peoples and tribes.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. Is the slave guiding the column into a narrow and difficult place?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. The general is strongly warning the Senate.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
10. The king is equipping an army; we, however, shall conquer him and his army.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W9
Exercise 162 - (pg 143)1. Pick out the third person singular forms by the final personal signs;2.Translate.
1. pellit ____________________________________________________________
2. gerēbant _________________________________________________________
3. īnstruēbat________________________________________________________
4. vincēbant_________________________________________________________
5. petēbant__________________________________________________________
6. pellunt___________________________________________________________
7. petunt___________________________________________________________
8. pellēbam _________________________________________________________
9. mittēbās__________________________________________________________
10. mittēbāmus______________________________________________________
11. pellēbant________________________________________________________
12. dūcēbat_________________________________________________________
13. mittēbat_________________________________________________________
14. mittēbam________________________________________________________
15. petēbat__________________________________________________________
16. mittēbant________________________________________________________
17. vincunt_________________________________________________________
18. mittēbātis_______________________________________________________
18. vincit __________________________________________________________
19. dūcēbant________________________________________________________
20. gerēbat_________________________________________________________
21. vincēbat_________________________________________________________
22. īnstruēbant______________________________________________________
23. pellitis__________________________________________________________
Semester 2 Week 10
Week 10: 163-165, 167
Exercise 163 - (pg 144)
1. Add the correct final personal signs to the verbs;2. Translate.
1. Gallī bellum cum Rōmānīs gerēba__________ sed eōs nōn vincēba__________.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Gallī post victōriam Caesaris pācem petēba___________.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Chrīstus mundum vinci__________.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Ego hostēs in pontem pellēba___________.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Hostēs mīlitēs prō castrīs īnstruēba__________.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. Mittēba________ne Caesar litterās?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W10Exercise 163 cont.
7. Rēx pācem petēba_________.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. Mīlitēs fortēs hostēs pellu___________.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Exercise 164 - (pg 144)
Translate.
1. Propter metum Rōmānōrum Gallī bellum cum eīs gerēbant. Rōmānī autem semper vincēbant.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Nōs frūmentum petēbāmus. Vōs frūmentum nōn mittēbātis.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Legiōnēs rōmānae hostēs semper vincunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Caesar Gallōs pellit.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W10
Exercise 165 - (pg 144)
Translate.
1 .The general was sending a dispatch and was begging (for) a supply of rations and swords.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. We were often routing the enemy. We were often conquering them. Nevertheless they were
carrying on the war and defending themselves bravely._________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. They were driving the first battle line into a deep river.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. The general is sending a letter. A slave will carry it into the province.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W10
Exercise 167 - (pg 146)
Translate.
1. Vōs legiōnēs in castra mittētis.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Litterās dē multīs rēbus mittēmus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Rōmānī cum Gallīs semper contendunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Ubi Rōmānī castra pōnent?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Ego frūmentum nōn mittam.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. Mittēsne servōs?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W10
Exercise 167 cont.
7. Ibi castra pōnent.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. Reliquī Gallī prīmā lūce in montēs contendent.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. Spem salūtis in virtūte pōnet.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
10. Eōs in flūmen agam.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
11. Senātus dē rē gravī aget.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Semester 2 Week 11
Week 11: 168-171
Exercise 168 - (pg 146)
Translate.
1. We shall pitch the camp there.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. They will treat with the tribe about peace.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. He will hasten with all the troops into the town.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. They will contend with the Gauls.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. They will put faith in the courage of the remaining legions.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W11
LESSON 13
Exercise 169 - (pg 148)Translate the Present Tense – 4th conjugation verbs.
1. audiunt________________________________________________________________
2. mūnit_________________________________________________________________
3. audīs _________________________________________________________________
4. venit _________________________________________________________________
5. audiō ________________________________________________________________
6. mūniunt _____________________________________________________________
7. audītis _______________________________________________________________
8. conveniunt ___________________________________________________________
9. audit _________________________________________________________________
10. veniunt _____________________________________________________________
11. audīmus ____________________________________________________________
12. convenītis ____________________________________________________________
S2W11Exercise 170 - (pg 148)
Translate these Imperfect & Future Tenses
1. audiam _________________________________________________________
2. audiēbātis _______________________________________________________
3. veniēs ___________________________________________________________
4. audiēbāmus ______________________________________________________
5. audiēs __________________________________________________________
6. veniet ___________________________________________________________
7. audiēbās ________________________________________________________
8. veniētis __________________________________________________________
9. audiam ___________________________________________________________
10. convenient _______________________________________________________
11. audient __________________________________________________________
12. veniam __________________________________________________________
13. audiētis _________________________________________________________
14. veniēbant _______________________________________________________
15. audiet __________________________________________________________
16. audiēbam ________________________________________________________
17. venient ___________________________________________________________
18. veniēbās _________________________________________________________
19. conveniēbant _____________________________________________________
20. veniēbat _________________________________________________________
S2W11 Exercise 171 - (pg 148)
Translate
1. Metus vōs terret.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Senātus conveniet.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Impetum sustinēbant.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Portum vident.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Equitātum timēbunt.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
6. Castra pōnunt.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
7. Dē victōriā contendent.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
8. Oppidum mūniunt.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
9. Centuriōnem vocābit.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
10. Sē dēfendit.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
S2W11Exercise 171 cont.
11. Exercitum in Galliam mittet.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
12. Per silvās veniēbant.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
13. Dē rē agēbant.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
14. Vōcem audit.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
15. Spīritus Deī eum dūcit.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
16. Bellum gerēbat.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
17. Adventus Caesaris vōs terrēbit.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
18. Deum laudat.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
19. Collem occupābit.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
20. Cōpiās īnstruit.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
21. Vōs eōs superābititis.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
S2W11Exercise 171 cont.
22. Urbem oppugnābat.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
23. Orātis.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
24. Arma parābant.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
25. Ego servōs nōn habēbam.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
26. Vōs monēbō.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
27. Pontem tenēbunt.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
28. Signum portābunt.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
29. Fortiter pugnant.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
30. Gladiōs dabit.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
31. Ego hostēs vincam.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
32. Castra movētis.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
S2W11Exercise 171 cont.
33. Pācem petam.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
34. Equitēs pellitis.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
35. Oratiōnem audiēbant.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Semester 2 Week 12
Week 12: 172 - 175
Exercise 172 - (pg 149)
1. Ducēs oppida et pontēs saepe mūniunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Pars hostium per silvās vēnit; pars autem eōrum per prōvinciam venit.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Audīsne vōcēs servōrum?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Rōmānī propter commūnem salūtem longās viās per prōvinciās mūniēbant.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W12Exercise 172 cont.
5. Clāmōrem equitum audiēbāmus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. Imperātor in senātum veniet. Ōrātiōnem ējus senātus audiet.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
7. Ducēs et prīncipēs Gallōrum in oppidum convenient.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. Prīmā lūce senātus in locum tūtum conveniet. Dē rē gravī aget.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. Interim Caesar cum omnibus cōpiīs per prōvinciam veniēbat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
10. Equitēs Caesarem dē ējus perīculō monēbant. Itaque castra mūnit.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W12Exercise 173 - (pg 149)
Translate
1. They are assembling in the camp.
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. The Romans were constructing long roads.
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. They were fortifying the bridges.
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. They will come together at dawn.
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Are the Romans coming into the territory of the enemy?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. Do they hear the cries and the shouting of the calvary?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
7. Will the column come through the province?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. The leaders of the tribe were assembling in the mountains.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. Will they defend the Roman law?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W12Exercise 173 cont.
10. The light and truth of Christ guide me.
_________________________________________________________________________________
11. They were hearing the speech of the chief.
_________________________________________________________________________________
12. After the arrival of Caesar the Gauls were fortifying the towns.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
13. The general was praising the centurions on account of their courage and faithfulness.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
14. The enemy were bravely defending themselves.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
15. They were slaves in the hills.
_________________________________________________________________________________
16. Part of the leading men are now assembling.
_________________________________________________________________________________
17. The Gauls will fear the calvary after the slaughter of the chiefs.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
18. They came into favor with the king on account of the victory.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W12Exercise 173 cont.
19. They were treating with the commander in chief about peace.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
20. The army was coming through the forest.
_________________________________________________________________________________
21. They will pitch the camp there. But Caesar will attack it.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
22. We shall pray in the name of Jesus Christ. Therefore God will give us grace.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
23. We praise the holy wounds of Christ.
_________________________________________________________________________________
24. We shall seek peace and salvation through Christ.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
25. You will come to Gaul and you will see deep rivers and great mountains, towns and large cities.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
25b. You will seee brave and renowned chiefs.
_________________________________________________________________________________
25c. There is an abundance of grain in the cities. You will praise Gaul and the Gauls.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W12Exercise 174 - (pg 150)
DE SENATU
Translate:
In senātū Romānō sunt multī hominēs nōbilēs et fortēs.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Sentātus Populusque* Rōmānus imperium multārum gentium et prōvinciārum habet.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
* Populusque = et Populus. Sentātus Populusque* Rōmānus (usually abbreviated: SPQR) was the official title of the Roman government. It regularly takes a singular verb.
Senātus saepe convenit.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
In senātum rēgēs gentium aliēnārum saepe veniunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Pācem saepe petunt; saepe cōpiam armōrum et frūmentī petunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Prīncipēs Rōmānī saepe in senātum veniunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Dē rēbus gravibus et dē salūte populī Rōmānī saepe agunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W12Exercise 174 cont.
Dē lēgibus, dē bellīs, dē prōvinciīs agunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Omnēs gentēs alienae senātum timent.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Exercise 175 - (pg 151)
1. Rome was a large and renowned city.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. The enemy were on all sides.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Many rivers of Gaul were deep and long.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Will you be brave?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W12Exercise 175 cont.
5. There are mountains on all sides.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. The Roman camp was full of swords and darts.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
7. We shall be with God in heaven.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. We were eager for the grace of God.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. You are Christians and sons of God.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
10. I am a soldier of Christ.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
11. THe way is narrow and difficult.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W12 Exercise 175 cont.
12. The mountains of Gaul are high.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
13. Caesar's journey were often long and difficult.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
14. You will be safe on account of the grace of God.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
15. Christ is a good and noble leader.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
16. The Romans were eager for fame.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
17. Are you like Christ?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
18. There will be many holy men in heaven.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W12
Exercise 175 cont.
19. The Gauls are next to the province.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
20. The glory of Rome will always be great.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
21. We are Christians and God's servants.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
22. Many kings were bad.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
23. The remaining soldiers were safe.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
24. Were you in the first battle line?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
25. I was not with Caesar.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W12Exercise 175 cont.
26. Not all Christians are like Christ.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
27. There are many and large cities in the province.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Semester 2 Week 13
Week 13: 176, 177, 179, 180
Exercise 176 - (pg 152)
1. Propter metum hostium in castrīs Caesaris sumus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Undique erat clāmor hostium.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Erat perīculum grave in prōvinciā.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Gallī semper sunt cupidī imperiī.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Omnēs hominēs cupidī sunt glōriae.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W13
Exercise 176 cont.
6. Erantne tēla in castrīs?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
7. Undique erant montēs et silvae.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. In Caelō cum Chrīsto erimus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. Erantne montēs altī et difficilēs?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
10. Caesar erat imperiī cupidus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
11. Estne Chrīstus fīlius et Marīae et Deī?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
12. Estne Marīa grātiā plēna?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W13
Exercise 176 cont.
13. “Vōs autem omnēs frātrēs estis.” (Words of Christ to His disciples.)
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
14. Eratne Chrīstus in mundō propter nōs?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
15. In silvīs nōn erāmus.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
16. Caesar in prīmā aciē erat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
17. Erō fortis.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
18. Eram in Galliā cum exercitū.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
19. Esne eques? Esne mīles?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W13
Exercise 176 cont.
20. Omnēs hominēs sānctī Chrīstō similēs sunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W13
Exercise 177 - (pg 153)
Translate: Practice with compound forms of sum
1. Hīberna ab oppidō Gallōrum nōn longē aberant.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Caesar longē aberat ā castrīs.
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Hīberna nōn longē absunt ā Caesare.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Legiōnēs aberunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Caesar aberat.
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. Rōma longē abest ā nōbīs.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
7. Deus ā nōbīs nōn longē abest.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
8. Bellum et mortis perīculum longē ā Caelō absunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
S2W13LESSON 15
Exercise 179 - (pg 156)
Latin word
Perfect Stem
3rd per. sing of perfect indicative active
3rd per. plural of perfect indicative active
Translate 3 ways
1 laudō
2 occupō
3 oppugnō
4 parō
5 pugnō
6 superō
7 portō
8 dō
9 vocō
Latin word
Perfect Stem
3rd per. sing of perfect indicative active
3rd per. plural of perfect indicative active
Translate 3 ways
10 moneō
11 timeō
12 terreō
13 habeō
14 videō
15 teneō
16 moveō
17 sustineō
18 dēfendō
19 dūcō
20 gerō
Latin word
Perfect Stem
3rd per. sing of perfect indicative active
3rd per. plural of perfect indicative active
Translate 3 ways
21 vincō
22 petō
23 pellō
24 pōnō
25 contendō
26 audiō
27 mūniō
28 veniō
29 conveniō
30 agō
31 sum
Latin word
Perfect Stem
3rd per. sing of perfect indicative active
3rd per. plural of perfect indicative active
Translate 3 ways
1. Tell what form these are;2. Tranlate:
1. vīdērunt ______________________________________________________________________
2. cessērunt ______________________________________________________________________
3. audīvistis ______________________________________________________________________
4. mānsit ________________________________________________________________________
5. terruērunt ______________________________________________________________________
6. cessit __________________________________________________________________________
7. fuit ___________________________________________________________________________
8. monuimus ______________________________________________________________________
9. complēvit ______________________________________________________________________
10. munīvērunt ____________________________________________________________________
11. mānsērunt _____________________________________________________________________
12. mīsērunt ______________________________________________________________________
13. complēvērunt ___________________________________________________________________
14. audīvimus ______________________________________________________________________
15. oppugnāvērunt ___________________________________________________________________
16. fuistī __________________________________________________________________________
S2W13Exercise 180 cont.
17. laudāvī ________________________________________________________________________
18. vīcit ___________________________________________________________________________
19. petīvērunt ______________________________________________________________________
20 parāvērunt ______________________________________________________________________
21. fuimus _________________________________________________________________________
22. laudāvistī ______________________________________________________________________
23. collocāvit ______________________________________________________________________
24. monuērunt _____________________________________________________________________
25. mittimus ______________________________________________________________________
26. collocat ______________________________________________________________________
27. fuī ___________________________________________________________________________
28. portāvērunt ____________________________________________________________________
29. collocāvērunt ___________________________________________________________________
30. superāvērunt ____________________________________________________________________
31. mīsī ___________________________________________________________________________
32. vocāvērunt ____________________________________________________________________
33. fuērunt _______________________________________________________________________
34. collocābat ______________________________________________________________________
S2W13Exercise 180 cont.
35. sustinērunt ______________________________________________________________________
36. dēfendērunt _____________________________________________________________________
Semester 2 Week 14
Week 14: 182 - 185
Exercise 182 - (pg 160)
1. Caesar stationed soldiers on the bridge and in front of the camp.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Christ did not remain on earth.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. They filled the walls with men.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. Caesar prepared a supply of grain.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. The Romans did not yield to the enemy.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
6. Where have you been?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
7. The Senate often praised Caesar on account of his victories.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W14Exercise 182 cont..
8. Caesar did not fear danger and death.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
9. There were many Romans in Gaul.
_________________________________________________________________________________
10. Did the Romans overcome the Gauls?
_________________________________________________________________________________
11. Did they treat with the chief about peace?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
12. The leading men of the Gauls assembled at dawn.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
13. The calvary did not yield, but withstood the attack bravely.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
14. Who conquered the Gauls and seized the cities and towns?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
15. The Gauls did not praise Caesar, but they feared him.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
16. Have you seen Rome?
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W14
Exercise 183 - (pg 161)
Practice with the pluperfect tense.
1) Translate2) Explain the case of the italicized nouns
1. Prīncipēs gentēs prōvinciae fīnitimās incitāverant quod victōriae cupidī erant.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
2. Interim equitēs reliquōs Gallōs perturbāverant.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
3. Chrīstiānī bonī fidem et vēritātem Chrīstī servāverant.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
4. Imperātor urbēs et oppida incenderat.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
5. Multī Gallī legiōnēs Rōmānās adjūverant.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
6. Dux hostium collēs hominibus complēverat.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
7. Equitēs agmen hostium perturbāverant.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
8. Virtūs Rōmam servāverat.
________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
S2W14
Exercise 183 cont.
9. Caesar et collēs et pontēs (prīmā lūce) occupāverat.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
10. Senātus prōvinciam Caesarī dederat.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Exercise 184 - (pg 161)
Translate.
1. The king had aroused the slaves.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
2. God had helped them.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
3. They had kept the faith.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
4. The calvary had confused the enemy.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
5. The slaves had burned the town.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
6. They had called the leading men of Gaul into the Senate.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
7. He had stationed the calvary in the forest. The enemy made an attack on them.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________S2W14
Exercise 185 - (pg 161)
Translate.
1. The Senate praised Caesar.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
2. The Gauls had always feared Caesar.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
3. The calvary terrified the enemy.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
4. The soldiers had burned the crops.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
5. The slaves had helped the enemy.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
6. They kept the faith.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
7. They did not yield.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
S2W14
Exercise 185 cont.
8. They have held the city.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
9. They moved camp.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
10. He seized the bridge.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
11. They had prepared many darts.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
12. The slaves had had arms.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
13. They saw the Roman column.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
14. They did not withstand the attack.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________15. He defended himself.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
S2W14Exercise 185 cont.
16. They sent arms into Gaul.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
17. The slaves had carried grain into the camp.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
18. The Romans overcame the Gauls.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
19. They had prayed for the king.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
20. He has called the chiefs.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Semester 2 Week 15
Week 15: Finish translating any assigned lines from Exercise 181 “A Dream of Judgment” and come prepared to perform it in seminar
Exercise 181 - (pg 160) – UNIT TEST
A DREAM OF JUDGMENT
This was my dream. I was in the midst of light, a light brilliant and intense, so intense that it seemed to penetrate and reveal the depths of the soul. And I was aware of a Presence at the very center of the light and I knew with a strange inner conviction that there stood the Angel of Judgment. After a breathless moment, I became aware of other presences, felt rather than saw the. Were they angels? Were they souls? Then the Angel spoke in a voice like the sound of many waters, like no voice ever heard upon earth.
The Voice of the Angel: Quis es?
_________________________________________________________________________________
Second Voice (harsh and unpleasant): Ego rēx sum. Rēgnum et imperium Rōmānōrum in terrā tenuī.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Voice of the Angel: Petisne nunc praemium et glōriam?
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W15
Second Voice: Ego petō. Ego magnam glōriam in terrā habuī et semper habēbō. Mē omnēs hominēs laudāvērunt. Imperātor magnus fuī. Multa bella fortiter gessī. Dux bonus, omnēs rēs parāvī; frūmentum et arma parāvī; castra et oppida mūnīvī; mīlitēs īnstrūxī et collcāvī. In mē mīlitēs spem semper posuērunt. Ego saepe in prīmā aciē cum mīlitibus pugnāvī. Ego eōs per montēs et silvās dūxī.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
In Galliā et in omnibus prōvinciīs cum hostibus contendī. Mē metus hostium nōn mōvit neque terruit. Fīnēs multārum gentium occupāvī. Ego et multa oppida et magnās urbēs oppugnāvī. Prōvinciās Rōmānās et eārum urbēs fortiter dēfendī. Hostēs nōminis Rōmānī terruī atque impetūs eōrum fortiter sustinuī. Equitēs et mīlitēs in eōs mīsī – hostēs semper cessērunt. Hostēs pepulī et in bellīs eōs superāvī et vīcī.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W15
THE VOICE OF THE ANGEL: Homō sē fortiter laudat!
_________________________________________________________________________________
SECOND VOICE: Propter mē gentēs prōvinciīs fīnitimae legiōnēs Rōmānās timuērunt; eae saepe prīncipēs in castra Rōmānōrum dē pāce mīsērunt. Mēcum prīncipēs et rēgēs dē pāce ēgērunt. Mihi sē dedērunt. Prīncipēs Gallōrum in castra vocāvī. In castra convēnērunt! Frūmentum petīvī. Magnam cōpiam in castra portāvērunt. Omnēs hominēs mē timuērunt. Omnēs gentēs nōmen rēgis Rōmānī audīvērunt.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
VOICE OF THE ANGEL (There was a deeper earnestness in the voice.): Cūr cum multīs gentibus bellum gessistī? Cūr eās pepulistī, terruistī, vīcistī?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
VOX REGIS (And his voice seemed to swell as though he were speaking in the Roman Senate.): Propter glōriam et salūtem Senātūs Populīque1 Rōmānī!
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
1 Populīque = et Populī
S2W15
(Suddenly another voice broke in, harsh with malicious hatred.)
THIRD VOICE: Nōn! Nōn propter ea! Sed quod cupidus fuit glōriae et imperiī! Pācem nōn petīvit, sed gladiōs et bella et caedem petīvit. Flūmina et silvās et oppida corporibus complēvit; mīlitēs et nautās caedī dedit quod SIBI glōriam petīvit. Praemium eī dabō EGO.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
VOX REGIS (shaken and fearful): Quis es tū?
_________________________________________________________________________________
THIRD VOICE: Aaah! Mē nōn vīdistī, sed nōn longē ā tē āfuī. Omnia vīdī. Tē autem nōn monuī. (A shrill, diabolical laugh.) Tēcum semper in terrā fuī – nunc mēcum manēbis in saecula saeculōrum!
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
(A black shadow passed swiftly across the light . . . a shriek, and then again the peace and the brilliance. Then I knew that another had entered.)
VOICE OF THE ANGEL: Quis es?
_________________________________________________________________________________
THE NEW VOICE: Chrīstiānus sum.
_________________________________________________________________________________
VOICE OF THE ANGEL: Quid petis? Petisne glōriam cum Chrīstō?
_________________________________________________________________________________
S2W15
CHRISTIANUS: Deum et Chrīstum petō. (then silence)
_________________________________________________________________________________
THE GUARDIAN ANGEL: Is sē nōn dēfendet neque laudābit. Ego autem semper cum eō fuī. Servus imperātōris Rōmānī fuit. Lēgem autem Chrīstī fortiter tenuit; in nomine Chrīstī ōrāvit. Imperātor autem eum, quod Chrīstiānus fuit, in vinculīs2 tenuit. Metus autem mortis et vulnerum eum nōn mōvit neque terruit. Spem in grātiā Chrīstī posuit et fidem semper tenuit. Itaque Rōmānī eum occīdērunt.
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_________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2 vinculum, i: chain
S2W15
(The light grew slowly more intense and a new voice, stronger and more tender, spoke:) Intrā3 in gaudium4 Dominī tuī5:
_________________________________________________________________________________
(Vocēs undique audivi:) Glōria Patrī et Fīliō et Spirīituī Sānctō sīcut erat in prīncipiō et nunc et semper et in saecula saeculōrum. Amēn.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________The vision faded.
3 Intrā: enter! 4 gaudium, i: joy 5 tuus, a, um: your