These considerations bring to 3 different techniques for DARK MATTER SEARCH: I)Bubble Chambers...

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Transcript of These considerations bring to 3 different techniques for DARK MATTER SEARCH: I)Bubble Chambers...

These considerations bring to 3 different techniques for DARK MATTER SEARCH:

I)Bubble Chambers Continuosly Sensitive (See COUPP)

II)S.D.D. (Superheated Droplet Detectors) (PICASSO)

III)The “GEYSER” detector.(Milano-Bicocca and PICASSO+)

1)It is NOW possible to reach indefinitely long stability in moderately superheated Bubble chamber J.Bolte NIM A577,569 (2007)

2)Different degree of the superheated state correspond to different sensitivity for different particles.

In comparison with the “Old “ Bubble Chambers there are two news :

Geyser in Milano-Bicocca (2009)

Old Geyser (Berne) (1973)

PRIMO TENTATIVO (2009)

T1=10 C T2=65 C

Liquido

Vapore

Ideal cycle of a Geyser

INVESTIGATION OF THE GEYSER in MILANO-BICOCCA1)Use of A NEUTRON SOURCE (Am-Be 40 kBq)2)Use of a GAMMA SOURCE (22Na)

Very high efficiency for neutrons(WIMP) Insensitivness for gamma and electrons!

Low threshold ( about 5 keV)-Very useful for Dark Matter

Vaso da 27 L : ora O.K.

We have constructed a big detector (40 kg) We have constructed a big detector (40 kg) that we will put in the Gran Sassothat we will put in the Gran SassoLaboratory; we have preliminary estimate of Laboratory; we have preliminary estimate of Background and an expectationBackground and an expectationfor the sensitivity on the SD (proton) cross for the sensitivity on the SD (proton) cross section very actractive.section very actractive.