Stimulation of Sustainable Energy Production

in the Netherlands

I. StarikovNUSEP

Kyiv, 11 December 2009

Welcome

• The Netherlands• Targets of sustainable energy• Stimulation tools• Sustainable energy production subsidy• About NUSEP

The Netherlands

• 200 x 300 km: 134th largest country, 7% of Ukraine

• 16th largest economy• 16.5 mln people, 33% of Ukrainian

population

• 3d largest investor in Ukraine

The Netherlands

• The Netherlands• Priorities of Dutch energy efficiency policy• Sample projects• About NUSEP platform

Targets 2020

• 30% reduction of CO2 emissions 1990• 2% energy consumption reduction per

year• 20% sustainable energy generation

• 35% sustainable electricity

• All new buildings completely energy-neutral

Figures 6m 2009

• 8,5% renewable electricity productiontraditional sources 91.5%

land wind 2.8%

sea wind 0.5%

biomass at thermal powerplants 2.5%

combustion of waste 1.0%

other renewable sources(biomass, biogas,hydropower) 1.7%

Stimulating Tools

• Subsidy for sustainable production (feed-in)• Tax incentives

for EE and environment investment– deduction from corporate tax– free depreciation

• Research subsidy– academic– corporate feasibility studies

• Greenhouse gases reduction subsidies: CO2 and other gasses

SDE Subsidy

• Long-term security for SE investment• Compensation of higher cost price of SE over

traditional sources• Up to 15 years• Budget 2009: € 2.6 billion• Energy sources:

– Solar PV– Wind on land and sea– Biomass– Hydropower

SDE Mechanism

Legend

basic SE cost price

market price

average traditional energy rate

basic traditional rate (2/3 of average rate)

subsidy amount

extra profit

SDE Guidelines

• Basic cost price is established yearly• Proposal submission per day between

April and November• External certification (wind, biomass)• Monthly advance payments of 80%• Yearly settlement until April next year• Digital submission for PV

SDE Solar

• > 0,6 kWp - ≤ 15 kWp • 52,6 - 27,3 = 25,3 €ct per kWh • basic cost price – sell rate = subsidy

• > 15 kWP – ≤ 100 kWP • 45,9 - 7,6 = 38,3 €ct per kWh

• 2009: budget for 20 MW

SDE Biomass

• Sustainable electricity– Basic cost price: €0,115 – 0,177 per KWh

• Sustainable gas– Basic cost price: €0,218 – 0,583 per m3

• Residual heat

SDE Wind

• Compensation for unprofitable top• 2009: €0,04 per KWh, 1760 full load hrs.

SDE Hydropower

• < 5 meter– 3800 full load hours– 2009: budget for 13 MW

• > 5 meter– 4800 full load hours– 2009: budget for 7 MW

• No traditional windmills

Perspective

• 2010: Warm Housing Subsidy– Sun boilers– Heat pumps– Micro cogeneration

• 2012: New SDE– Financing by “gray electricity” tax:

€25 - 125 per household per year

NUSEP is...

• …non-profit union of Dutch companies• …supporting collaboration • …between the Netherlands and Ukraine• …in the energy sector• …for private sector and governmental

projects• …with focus on energy efficiency in built

environment

NUSEP is...

Partner for sustainability in energy

Energy efficiency projects in Ukraine:– technology– engineering– finance

Questions?

www.nusep.org