Some Applications in Bioenergy and Renewable Energy · Some Applications in Bioenergy and Renewable...

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Some Applications in Bioenergy and Renewable Energy

José Luz Silveira, Ph.D.

Full Professor

São Paulo State University - UNESP e-mail: joseluz@feg.unesp.br

www.feg.unesp.br/ipben

WORKSHOP BIOENERGY: ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES ANS SUSTAINABILITY ISSUES

AUGUST 01, 2018

Prof. José Luz Silveira Short biography Ph.D., Full Professor, São Paulo State University - UNESP Executive Vice-Coordinator of Institute of Bioenergy Research - IPBEN-UNESP (Head Office - Rio Claro Campus), Coordinator of Institute of Bioenergy Research and Head of Laboratory of Optmization of Energy Systems (Guaratinguetá Campus), www.feg.unesp.br/ipben. Has experience in Mechanical Engineering, focusing on Energy, Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer, acting on the following subjects: Renewable Energy, Bioenergy, Cogeneration, Thermoeconomic Analysis, Fuel Cell, Technical, Economic and Environmental Analysis of Power Systems. Information about the group: www.feg.unesp.br/ipben e www.researchgate.net/profile/jose_silveira3. The current research topics can be divided in the following lines: -Line 1: Biofuel Production Processes (syngas, biogas, biohydrogen); -Line 2: Biomass Gasification Technologies; -Line 3: Technical, Economical and Environmental Analysis of Hybrid Systems using Renewable Energy Systems and Bioenergy; -Line 4: Technical, Economical and Environmental Analysis of Biofuel production. -Line 5: Use of Biofuel in Internal Combustion Engine, Gas Turbine and Fuel Cell. http://lattes.cnpq.br/1750154267305530

Bioenergy Research Institute IPBEN – Guaratinguetá-SP

Researchers: Coordinator:

Prof. Dr. José Luz Silveira joseluz@feg.unesp.br

Prof. Dr. Celso Eduardo Tuna

celso.tuna@feg.unesp.br

IPBEN – Bioenergy Research

InovEE - P&D Eletrobrás – Energetic Efficiency

L.O.S.E. – Energetic Systems Optimization

G.O.S.E Building Infrastructure

https://www.tv.unesp.br/edicao/1512

TV Interview Bioenergy Research Institute - IPBEN

(video on the link)

Research Lines

• Energy Analysis • Biomass and Biofuels • Cogeneration • Hydrogen Production • Renewable and alternative energy • Gasification • Energy sustainability

Bioenergy Research Institute - IPBEN floorplan

Building area : 545 m²

Research Equipments

FACILITIES

High performance liquid and gas chromatography

Water bath used in the characterization of biomass

Ultrassom used in the characterization of biomass

Biodiesel analysis

Reverse osmosis water purifier

Pyrolysis Assays

Fluidized Bed Reactor

Calorimetric Bomb

Carbon Capture Assays

Carbon Capture Assays

Simultaneous DSC-TGA Analyzer

Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA)

Past Produced Prototypes

Steam Reform of Ethanol to produce Hydrogen

Prototype 1

Protoype 2

Biogas production

Mini-ETERA

Mini wastewater treatment plant and reuse of water associated with a compact system of energy cogeneration (5 kW) powered by biogas

Biomass gasifier

Prototype 1. Biomass Downdraft gasifier. 25 kg / h

Prototype 2. Biomass downdraft gasifier double stage. 25 kg / h

Biogas steam reform

Protótipo 1

Biodiesel Production Using Cooking Oil and Ethanol Partnership with KTH Sweden

II Fases (Etanol + KOH + Metoxido de KOH)

II Fases (Etanol + KOH)

Aeronautical internal combustion engine using ethanol and aviation gasoline as fuel - Partnership with the technological center of aeronautics CTA

Motor Lycoming IO-540

Aeronave T-25 “Universal”

Biogas Motor/Generator

System fully nationalized able to produce 15 kWe and hot water at 60 ° C.

It also allows the use of the waste heat to power a 5-TR absorption machine which produces cold water at 7o Celsius for air-conditioning environments.

Compact Cogeneration System

Thermoeconomic analysis and ecological efficiency of a thermoelectric plant with chemical absorption of CO2 Technical Economic Analysis of the Hydrogen Production Process by Glycerol Steam Reform Thermodynamic, Ecological and Economic Aspects of Cogeneration Systems with Internal Combustion Engines operating with Natural Gas, Syngas and Biogas Technical, economic and environmental aspects of the use of wind and solar photovoltaics in buildings Technical, economic and ecological analysis of the use of biogas in a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) Increased supply of electricity in the sugar and alcohol industry: incorporation of combined cycle associated with the fluidized bed gasifier

Latest master's and doctoral research

Scientific Production

Papers Published in Journals: 2013-2014-2015-2016-2017-2018

2018

Impact Factor: 3,647

Qualis: A1

2018

Impact Factor: 7.182

Qualis: A1

Papers Published in Journals: 2013-2014-2015- 2016-2017-2018

2018

Impact Factor: 3.219

Qualis: A1

2017

Impact Factor: 2.779

Qualis: A1

Papers Published in Journals: 2013-2014-2015- 2016-2017-2018

2017

Impact Factor: 3,043

Qualis: A1

2017

Impact Factor: 6,798

Qualis: A1

Papers Published in Journals: 2013-2014-2015- 2016-2017-2018

2017

Impact Factor: 4.357

Qualis: A1

2017

Impact Factor: 3.219

Qualis: A1

2015

Impact Factor: 3,043

Qualis: A1

2015

Impact Factor: 4,292

Qualis: A1

12

Papers Published in Journals: 2013-2014-2015- 2016-2017-2018

2014

Impact Factor: 6,798

Qualis: A1

2014

Impact Factor: 3,043

Qualis: A1

13

2015 Impact Factor: 3,404 Qualis: A1

Papers Published in Journals: 2013-2014-2015- 2016-2017-2018

2014

Impact Factor: 4,292

Qualis: A1

2014

Impact Factor: 6,798

Qualis: A1

2014

Impact Factor: 3,043

Qualis: A1

14

Papers Published in Journals: 2013-2014-2015- 2016-2017-2018

2014

Impact Factor: 3,043

Qualis: A1

2014

Impact Factor: 3,043

Qualis: A1

15

2014

Impact Factor: 6,798

Qualis: A1

Papers Published in Journals: 2013-2014-2015- 2016-2017-2018

2013

Impact Factor: 6,798

Qualis: A1

2013

Impact Factor: 3,043

Qualis: A1

2013

Impact Factor: 6,798

Qualis: A1

16

Papers Published in Journals: 2013-2014-2015- 2016-2017-2018

2013

Impact Factor: 6,798

Qualis: A1

17

2013

Impact Factor: 3,404

Qualis: A1

Papers Published in Journals: 2013-2014-2015- 2016-2017-2018

3 Book chapters Published In: Eliana G. de M. Lemos; Nelson R. Stradiotto. (Org.). Bioenergia. 1ed.São Paulo: Editora UNESP, 2012

Use of biogas for the production of cold-water and electricity. Biodiesel and syngas in internal combustion engine. Use of ethanol for the production of hydrogen and for use in aircraft flex engine.

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Book chapter Published in Springer International - 2014

Silveira, J. L.; Tuna, C. E.; Pedroso, D. T.; Silva, Márcio Evaristo; Machin, Einara Blanco; Braga, L. B.; Martinelli Junior, V.. Technological Advancements in Biohydrogen Production and Bagasse Gasification Process in the Sugarcane Industry with Regard to Brazilian Conditions. In: da Silva, Silvio Silverio, Chandel, Anuj Kumar. (Org.). Biofuels in Brazil, Free Preview Biofuels in Brazil Fundamental Aspects, Recent Developments, and Future Perspectives. 1ed.Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2014, v. 1, p. 1-23.

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Sustainable Hydrogen Production Processes Energy, Economic and Ecological Issues

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Book Published in Springer International - 2017

Technical, economic and ecological analysis of the incorporation of sugar cane bagasse gasification systems in the sugar-alcohol sector for production of fuel gas rich in Hydrogen.

Prototype gasifier operating with a fluidized bed using sugar cane bagasse.

Edital CNPq nº 75

LOSE - Research in Progress since 2015

Biomass fluidized bed gasifier

IPBEN/LOSE - Research in Progress since 2017

CNPq Universal (IPBEN): Production Processes and Use of Renewable Hydrogen: Technical, Economic and Ecological Aspects.

International Agreements

University of Winconsin – Platteville – USA Florida State University – USA Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Valparaíso – Chile

Royal Institute of Technology – Sweden

San Diego State University – USA

Universidade de Lusíada – Portugal

Universidade de Perugia – Italy

Universidade de Zaragoza – Spain

Universidade do Oriente – Cuba

Universidade Nacional de La Plata – Argentina

Universidade Nacional de Mar del Plata – Argentina

Universidade Nacional de Tucumán – Argentina

Universidade Politécnica de Madri – Spain

Exchanges and International Agreements

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Number of students and Professors of accredited universities received by GOSE and IPBEN–UNESP Guaratinguetá in the period 2013-2018

Nome Período Nível Universidade/Convênio

Luis carlos Felix Tapia Abril - Junho 2013 Mestrado Sanduíche

KTH - Suécia / Lennaeus-Palme Programme

Laura Malikova Novembro 2012 - Janeiro 2013

Mestrado Sanduíche

KTH - Suécia / Lennaeus-Palme Programme

Joaquín Piechocki dez/13 Professor

UNLP - Argentina / Convênio AUGM

(Associación de Universidades Grupo

Montevideo) José Ramon Copa

Rey Outubro 2013 -

Agosto 2014 Doutorado Sanduíche

Universidade do Oriente - Cuba / Programa Capes/MES - Cuba

Angel Luis Brito Sauvanell

Novembro - Dezembro 2013 Professor Doutor Universidade do Oriente - Cuba

/ Programa Capes/MES - Cuba José Antônio Suaréz

Rodriguez Setembro 2012 -

Julho 2013 Pós-doutorado / Professor Doutor

Universidade do Oriente - Cuba / Programa Capes/MES - Cuba

Number of students and Professors of accredited universities received by GOSE and IPBEN–UNESP Guaratinguetá in the period 2013-2018

Nome Período Nível Universidade/Convênio

Daniel Travieso Pedroso

Janeiro - Dezembro

2013 Pós-doutorado

Universidade de Camaguey - Cuba /

PDJ - CNPq

Luciano Gajardo Maio - Agosto 2014

Mestrado Sanduíche

KTH - Suécia / Lennaeus-Palme Programme

Max Viktor Anders Risendal

Maio - Agosto 2014

Mestrado Sanduíche

KTH - Suécia / Lennaeus-Palme Programme

Oskar Dhalin Maio - Agosto 2014

Mestrado Sanduíche

KTH - Suécia / Lennaeus-Palme Programme

Rahel Kavalir Agosto - Outubro 2014 Graduação

Intercâmbio de alunos entre a FEG - UNESP e a Mittweida

University of Applied Sciences, Alemanha

Elbis D'Espaux Shelton Setembro 2014 -

Junho 2015

Doutorado Sanduíche

Universidade do Oriente - Cuba / Programa Capes/MES - Cuba

Number of students and Professors of accredited universities received by GOSE and IPBEN–UNESP Guaratinguetá in the period 2013-2018

Nome Período Nível Universidade/Convênio Rolando Zanzi Julho 2014 Professor Doutor Projeto Linneaus Palmes

Yun Hyeri 2015 Graduação Chung-Ang University, Seul -

Coréia do Sul

Leonard Schewedhelm 2015 - 2016 Graduação University of Applied Sciences,

Cologne - Alemanha

Patrick Steiche 2015 - 2016 Graduação Technische Universität

München, Munich - Alemanha

Jean-Baptiste Martin 2015 - 2016 Graduação Ecole d'ingénieurs généralistes, La Rochelle - França

Sankar Singaravelu 2016 Mestrado Sanduíche

Otto Von Guerick University, Magdeburg - Alemanha

Number of students and Professors of accredited universities received by GOSE and IPBEN–UNESP Guaratinguetá in the period 2013-2018

Nome Período Nível Universidade/Convênio Rolando Zanzi Julho 2014 Professor Doutor Projeto Linneaus Palmes

Yun Hyeri 2015 Graduação Chung-Ang University, Seul -

Coréia do Sul

Leonard Schewedhelm 2015 - 2016 Graduação University of Applied Sciences,

Cologne - Alemanha

Patrick Steiche 2015 - 2016 Graduação Technische Universität

München, Munich - Alemanha

Jean-Baptiste Martin 2015 - 2016 Graduação Ecole d'ingénieurs généralistes, La Rochelle - França

Sankar Singaravelu 2016 Mestrado Sanduíche

Otto Von Guerick University, Magdeburg - Alemanha

Number of students and Professors of accredited universities received by GOSE and IPBEN–UNESP Guaratinguetá in the period 2013-2018

Nome Período Nível Universidade/Convênio

Christhian Ziegler 2016 Mestrado Sanduíche

Otto Von Guerick University, Magdeburg - Alemanha

Jorge Mario Avella Ruiz 2014 - 2015 Mestrado

Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería

Julio Garavito, Bogotá - Colômbia

Benjamin Kunte 2014 - 2015 Mestrado Ludwig-Frank-Gymnasium

Mannheim - Alemanha

Omar Llerena Pizarro 2015 - 2016 Metrado Universidade Politécnica

Salesiana de Cuenca - Equador

Juan Carlos Galarza 2015 - 2016 Mestrado Universidade Politécnica

Salesiana de Cuenca - Equador

Agustin Gutierrez Cardoso 2014 - 2017 Doutorado Universidad de Camaguey -

Cuba

Number of students and Professors of accredited universities received by GOSE and IPBEN–UNESP Guaratinguetá in the period 2013-2018

Nome Período Nível Universidade/Convênio

Tobias Wintsche 2015 - 2016 Doutorado Otto Von Guerick University, Magdeburg - Alemanha

Atilio Erazo Valle 2015 - 2018 Doutorado

Universidad Nacional Autonoma de

Honduras - Honduras Ph.D. Program in Bioenergy

José Ramón Copa Rey 2013 - 2016 Doutorado Universidad del Oriente - Cuba

Einara Blanco Machin 2011 - 2015 Doutorado Universidad de Pinar del Rio - Cuba

Daniel Travieso Pedroso 2014 -2015 Pós-doutorado Universidad del Oriente - Cuba

Susana Beatriz Jacob 08 - 11 Novembro 2015 Professor Doutor

Universidade Nacional de Mar del Plata -

Argentina / CLAGTEE 2015

Nome Período Nível Universidade/Convênio

Samir El-Omari 08 -11 Novembro 2015 Professor Doutor

University of Wisconsin Platteville -

EUA / CLAGTEE 2015

Hector Vargas Oyarzun

08 -11 Novembro 2015 Professor Doutor

Pontifícia Universidad Católica de

Valparaíso - Chile / CLAGTEE 2015

Bruno Domenech 08 -11 Novembro 2015 Professor Doutor

University College Dubin - Irlanda

CLAGTEE 2015

Samir El-Omari 2016 Professor Doutor University of Wisconsin Platteville - EUA

Beth Klein 2016 Graduação University of Wisconsin Platteville - EUA

Anne Klein 2016 Graduação University of Wisconsin Platteville - EUA

Michael Ihland 2016 Graduação University of Wisconsin Platteville - EUA

Number of students and Professors of accredited universities received by GOSE and IPBEN–UNESP Guaratinguetá in the period 2013-2018

Nome Período Nível Universidade/Convênio

Katherine Wardinski 2016 Graduação University of Wisconsin Platteville - EUA

Isaac Brosinski 2016 Graduação University of Wisconsin Platteville - EUA

Amanda Cody 2016 Graduação University of Wisconsin Platteville - EUA

Jorge Jadid 2017 Doutorado Sanduíche Universidad Oriente - Cuba

Ahmed Mohamed 2017 Graduação University of Sharjah - Emirados Árabes

Ines Prieto Pérochon 2017 Graduação Université de Lyon - França

Samir El-Omari 2017 Professor Doutor University of Wisconsin Platteville - EUA

Number of students and Professors of accredited universities received by GOSE and IPBEN–UNESP Guaratinguetá in the period 2013-2018

Nome Período Nível Universidade/Convênio Kristian Storgard 2017 Graduação University of Victoria - Canadá

Pedro Beaton Seller 2017 Professor Doutor Universidad de Oriente - Cuba

Pablo Roque Diaz 2017 Professor Doutor Universidad Central de Las Villas - Cuba

Kyler Krush Maio - Junho 2018 Graduação

University of Wisconsin Platteville - EUA /

Projeto 100K Strong in the Americas

Noah Fox Maio - Junho 2018 Graduação

University of Wisconsin Platteville - EUA /

Projeto 100K Strong in the Americas

Rebecca Nicholson Maio - Junho 2018 Graduação

University of Wisconsin Platteville - EUA /

Projeto 100K Strong in the Americas

Number of students and Professors of accredited universities received by GOSE and IPBEN–UNESP Guaratinguetá in the period 2013-2018

Nome Período Nível Universidade/Convênio

Samuel Diongottfried

Maio - Junho 2018 Graduação

University of Wisconsin Platteville - EUA /

Projeto 100K Strong in the Americas

Timothy Faber Maio - Junho 2018 Graduação

University of Wisconsin Platteville - EUA /

Projeto 100K Strong in the Americas

Carlos Funez Guerra Maio - Junho 2018 Professor Doutor Centro Nacional de Hyrógeno -

Espanha

Ongoing Public Projects

INCT COEN-BR – Technology Development, Thermodynamic and Sustainability Evaluation for the Energy Conversion of Biomass and Waste, UNIFEI, UNESP, CTBE, UFSM, UNICAMP, USP, UFAL, UFPR, CENPES. Approved CNPq Universal (IPBEN): Production Processes and Use of Renewable Hydrogen: Technical, Economic and Ecological Aspects. Approved UWPLANTT-IPBEN-UNESP Guaratinguetá: International Exchange Student Initiative. Approved SECRETARIA DE ENERGIA SP: Potential of Energy Production of Vinhaça Biogas from Sugarcane Production and its Reuse in the Productive Chain of Sugar and Alcohol Sector's. In analysis

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Competition #12: Promoting Study Abroad in Engineering, Physics, Geology, and Geophisics Includes: 2 courses in Platteville by Unesp Professors. “Use Biofuel in Microgasturbine and Internal Combustion Engine Cogeneration Systems”: October 2017 “Wind and Solar Power”: 1st semester of 2018 Travel for four (5) UWPLATT students to UNESP/Brazil, 30 days and they will participate of the III Workshop of the Institute of Bioenergy Research (IPBEN-UNESP) – May 2018. Travel for four (4) UNESP/Brazil students to UWPLATT/USA, 30 Days. February 2018.

XI LATIN-AMERICAN CONGRESS ON ELECTRICITY GENERATION AND TRANSMISSION

CLAGTEE 2015

http://www.feg.unesp/clagtee/

TOPICS – XII CLAGTEE – Mar Del Plata 1. Energy Development Planning and Load Forecasting. 2. Generation and Transmission Systems Planning and Operation. 3. Thermoelectric Power Plants. 4. Thermonuclear Power Plants. 5. Hydroelectric Power Plants. 6. Small Power Plants. 7. Renewable and Non-Conventional Sources of Electric Power (Fuel Cell, Solar, Wind, Biomass, etc.). 8. Bioenergy for Electricity Generation. 9. High-Voltage Transmission Systems. 10. Direct Current Transmission Systems.

Topics – XII CLAGTEE – Mar Del Plata 11. Electrical Systems Interconnections. 12. Electrical Distribution Systems. 13. Substations and Equipments. 14. Maintenance Electrical Power Systems. 15. Control and Safety Measures Systems. 16. Technical and Economical Issues Related to Cogeneration Systems. 17. Tariff Systems. 18. Legislation for the Electric Energy Trade. 19. Computer Models and Programs for Analysis of Electrical Systems. 20. Signal Processing and Analysis.

Topics – XII CLAGTEE – Mar Del Plata 21. Smart Grid Systems Applications. 22. Artificial Intelligence, Fuzzy Logic and Neural Networks. 23. Efficient Use of Energy / Power Quality. 24. Environmental Aspects of Power Plants. 25. Instrumentation and Data Acquisition. 26. Geographic Information Systems and Telemetry. 27. Engineering Education.

Group websites and events :

•CLAGTEE : LATIN-AMERICAN CONGRESS ON ELECTRICITY GENERATION AND TRANSMISSION http://www.feg.unesp.br/clagtee/ • ENERGY SYSTEMS OPTIMIZATION GROUP www.feg.unesp.br/gose • IPBEN UNESP http://www.ipben.unesp.br/ José Luz Silveira joseluz@feg.unesp.br

Thank You!

Electrolysis from solar power

Electrolysis from water spillage in a hydroelectric power plant

Hydrogen production from Algae (photobiological water splitting)

-Direct biophotolysis: solar energy to convert water into hydrogen and oxygen

Open systems: Racewayponds Closed systems: photobioreactors

Cultivating ways

Energy Efficiency: Electrolysis

.

Steam reforming processes

.

* considering the carbon cycle

** considering its obtainment

*** considering the amount of methane that is no longer emitted

Thank you!!